DL/T 1033.3-2014 电力行业词汇 第3部分：发电厂、水力发电 DL/T1033.3-2014 标准压缩包解压密码：www.bzxz.net

ICS29.020
备案号：47912-2015
中华人民共和国电力行业标准
DL/T 1033.3— 2014
代替 DL/T 1033.3—2006
电力行业词汇
第3部分：发电广、水力发电
Electric power standard thesaurusPart 3: Power plant, hydroelectric power generation2014-10-15发布
国家能源局
2015-03-01实施
前言·
2发电厂词汇
3水力发电词汇
3.1水能利用和水电站运行
3.2水电站建设-
3.3水电站设备和水工建筑物
参考文献·
DL/T1033.3—2014
DL/ T 1033.3 — 2014
本部分依据GB/T1.1一2009标准化工作导则第1部分：标准的结构和编写》的规则起草。DL/T1033《电力行业词汇》分为12个部分。第1部分：动力工程。
第2部分：电力系统。
第3部分：发电厂、水力发电。
第4部分：火力发电。
第5部分：核能发电。
-第6部分：新能源发电：
一第7部分：输电系统。
第8部分：供电和用电。
-第9部分：电网调度。
第10部分：电力设备。
第11部分：事故、保护、安全和可靠性。第12部分：电力市场。
本部分为DLT1033的第3部分，修订后共收录626条词汇。此次修订主要包括以下内容：-将原标准第2章“词汇”拆分成“发电厂词汇”和“水力发电词汇”两章，以区分所在章节词汇所处的维度，同时对各章节序号作了相应调整。增加了原标准未收录的部分新词汇。删减了原标准中部分不常用的词汇。修改了原标准中不恰当的中文或英文词条。调整了原标准中部分词汇所在的章节位置。本部分词汇中文名称对应的英文名称若有两个或两个以上，用符号“}”进行分隔。本部分词汇在同一章节中按词汇中文名称的汉语拼音排序。本部分由中国电力企业联合会提出。本部分由电力行业信息标准化技术委员会归口并负责解释。本部分主要起草单位：苏州热工研究院有限公司，本部分主要起草人：郭娟彦、林贤军、舒悦、窦成荣、·丁亮波，本部分在执行过程中的意见或建议反馈至中国电力企业联合会标准化管理中心（北京市白广路二条--号，[00761)。
1范围
电力行业词汇
第3部分：发电厂、水力发电
本部分规定了电力行业发电厂，水力发电的名词词汇。DL/ T 1033.3 -— 2014
本部分适用下电力行业工作人员，高等院校师生在对外交流、定货、签订合同、设备验收和学术交流时，使用规范的中、英文名词词汇。2发电厂询汇
2.1 坝后水电站hydropower station after dan2.2 坝内水电站bydrapowerstationindam2.3 坝式水电站 dam-type hyfrepower station2.4备用电厂
reserve power plant
back-pressure set
2.5背压机组
闭式循环磁流体发电closed-cyelemagneto-hydrodyhamicpowergeneration2.7波浪发电装置
wave power generator
波浪能电站
2.9波浪能发电
wave power station
wave power generation
波力电站wavepawerstatian
波力发电wavepawergeneration
保证出力
guaranteed output/warranted output/firm capacity2.13
参考核电厂referencenuclearpowerptant2.14柴油发电机组diesel generator set2.15
柴油机电厂
diesel power plant
潮汐电站 tidal power station潮汐发电机组tidal powergenerator set潮汐能发电tidalpowergeneration2.18
抽水菌能pumpedstorage
2.20 抽水蓄能电站pumped storage power stafion2.21
抽水蓄能发电pumped storagepowergeneration抽水蓄能机组pumped staragegeneratingset船舶电站shippawer station
磁流体电站nagnetohydro-dynamic (MH)pawer station磁流体发电
magnetohydro-dyaamic power generation重复容蜜duplicatecapacity
大型水电站 largehydropawer station2.27
2.28单元机组boiler-turbine-generator unit低水头水电站lowbeadhydropowerstation2.29
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2.30地热电站Www.bzxZ.net
geothermal power station
2.31地热发电
geothermal power generation
2.32地热发电厂
2.33地下核电厂
地下水电站
2.35（发）电厂
2.36（发）电站
电动机组
电力设备
geothernial power plant
underground nuclear power plantunderground hydropowcr stationpowerplant
power station
motor group/motor unit
clectric power equipment
power generation.
发电广退役
powerplantdesommissioning
发电出力
发电功率
generatcd butput
generatedpower
发电机组
generating set/generating unitgenerated Cnergy
发电量
发电容量
发电设备
发电系统
generating capacity
enerating equipment
generationsystem
发供电设备
electric power ecuipment
沸水堆核电boiled water reactor (BWR)nuclear power plant分布聚热衰阻能电站distributed cllector solar power plant分布式太阳能热发电系统solarthermal distributed power systemWind power generation
风力发电
风力发电厂风力发电场（风电厂风电场）windpowerplant/windfarm风力发电机组Uwindturbine generatorset峰荷电厂
peak laad power plant
foating nuclear power plant
浮动核电厂
港口电厂
harbor posver plant
高水头水电站iguhead hydropowerstation高温气冷堆核电厂
高温热岩地热发电
igh-temperature gas-cooled reactor (HTGR) nurclear power plantgeothermal power generation by-dry-heat rpek工业自备电站industrial sef-containedpowerstation供热发电combined heat and power供热机组heatinggeneratingset轨道太阳能电站orbital solarpowerstation海浪电站wavepowerstation
海浪发电wavepowergeneration
海水浓度差发电electricpowerofoceanenergyfromconcentrationgradient海水温差发电ocean temperaturegradient powergeneration海洋盐浓度差发电salinitrydifference power generation/salinity gradient power generation河床式水电站hydropower station in river channel/riverbed-hydropower station2.71
核聚变发电nuclearfusionpowergeneration核裂变发电
nuclear fission power generation2.73核能发电nuclear electricity generation4核能发电厂（核电厂）nuclearpowerplant2.74
2.75 核热电厂muclear cogenerationplant2.76火力发电thermal power generation火力发电厂（火电厂）fossil-firedpowerplant/thermualpowerplant2.77
基本负荷发电厂baseloadpowerplant基本负荷机组baseload generating set集中聚热太阳能电站towerTocussolarpowerstation集中式太阳能热发电系统solarthermalcentralreceiversystem尖峰负荷发电厂peakloadpowerplant尖峰负荷机组peakload generating set近海核电厂offshorenuclearpowerplant径流式水电站runoffhydropower station/run-of-riverpowerstation5开式循环磁流体发电open-cyelemagnetohydro-dynamicpowergeneration2.86
可逆式水轮发电机组reversiblebydroelectricset坑口电厂mine-mouthpowerplant空气蓄能发电compressedairstoragepowergeneratiou快中子增殖堆核电厂fastbreederreactor(FBR）nuclearpowerplant矿物燃料电厂fossil-firedpowerplant扩容法地热发电geothernal pawer generation wit flash cyele system垃圾电厂
refuse power plant
垃圾发电refusepowergeneration垃圾梵烧电站garbageincinerationpowerstation联合循环电厂
combincd-cyelepower plant
列车电站
train power station
列车发电
露关电厂
train power gencration
outdoorpower plant
木煤气电站biomassgasgenerating station钠冷堆核电厂
sodium-cooled renctor nuclear power plant内燃发电机组internal combustion generating set内燃机电厂
jnternal combustion power plant内燃机发电internalcombustian engincpowergeneration年发电量
annual generation of electricity年运行费
annual operation cost
凝汽式电厂
condensing power plant
凝汽式机组
condensing set
气冷堆核电厂
gas-cooled reactor (GCR) nuclear power plantsteam turbine generating set汽轮发电机组
汽轮机发电厂
轻水堆核电厂
氢冷堆核电厂
氢能发电
区域电厂
steam turbine power plant
ight-waterreactor (LWR)nuclearpowerplanthydrogen-cooied reactor auclear power planthydrogen power generation
regional power plant
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DL/T 1033.3 — 2014
全流式地热发电full-flowgeothermalpowergeneration/geothermalpowergeneration withtotalHowsystem
全流式地热发电系统total How system for electric powerproduction from geothermal euergy燃料电池fuelcel
燃料电池电站fuelcellpowersfation燃料电池发电fuelcellpowergeneration燃煤电厂coal-firedpowerplantgas-fired power plant
燃气电厂
燃气轮机电厂
gas furbine power plant
燃气轮机发电gas turbine power generatian燃气轮机发电机组gasturbinegenerafingset燃气一蒸汽联台循环电厂
gas and steam combined cycle power plant/gas-steam combined cyelepower plant
燃气-一蒸汽联合循环发电gasandsteamcombinedcyclepowergeneration/gas-steamcombinedCycle power generation
燃气一蒸汽联合循环机组gas and steam combined cycle unit燃油电厂
oil-fired powerplant
热电联产 cogeneration/combined steam-powergeneration热电联产电厂
cogeneration plant
热离子发电thermianic powergencration热力发电thermal power generation热力发电厂（热电厂）thermalpowerplant热力发电机组thermalgeneratingset日发电量dailygenerationofelectricity闪蒸地热发电系统gcothermalpowersystemusingsteamashedfromhotbrine生物质发电系统electricitygeneratingsystemofbiomass生物质能发电biomassenergygencration石墨气冷堆核电厂graphite-moderated gas-cooled reactornuclearpower plant石壁水冷堆核电厂graphite-moderatedwater-cooledreactornuclearpowerplant双循环地热发电系统geothermalpowersystemusingbinairycyele水电站hydronower station/hydroelectricpower station2.144
水力发电hydropowergeneration2.145
水力发电站hydropowerstation
水轮发电机组waterturbinegcncratorset太阳池发电 power gcneration using solar pond太阳能电池发电系统piotavoltaicpowergeneratingsysten太阳能电站solarpowerstation
太阳能发电solarpowergeneration太阳能热电站solarthcrmalpowersiation太阳能热发电solarthermalpowergeneration太阳能光伏电站solarphotovoltaicpowerstation太阳能光伏发电solarphotovoltaicpowergeneration梯级水电站
cascadeiydropower station/step hydropowerstatian2.156 调峰电厂powerplants forpeak load regulatian2.157调频电站freguencyregulationstation2.158调频发电厂frequencyregulntionpowerplant2.159无人值班水电站unattendedhydropowcrstation2.160
小水电smallbydropowergeneration2.161
小型水电站 small hydropowerstation新能源联合发电系统new energyconprehensivepowersystcm薪柴电站fuelchippowerstation薛水式水电站reservoirpowerstation压水堆核电厂pressurized water reactor (PwR) nuctear power plant压缩空气电站compressed air power stationDL/T 1033.3 —2014
液态金属磁流体发电liquidmetalmagnetohydro-dynamicpowergeneration移动电站mobilepowerstation
水式水电站diversion type hydropawer station余热发电heat recovery power generation原子能电站atomicenergypowerstation原子能发电atomicenergypowergeneration月发电量
monthly generation of electricity预想出力 expected 心utput
再热凝汽式机组reheatcondensingset增压流化床联合循环机组pressurizedluidizedbedeombustioncotnbinedcycle（PrBC-CC)set沼气电站marshgaspowerstation沼气发电marshgaspowergeneration沼气发电装画methanegenerator蒸汽动力发电steam power generation蒸汽动力发电厂stcampowerplant蒸汽一燃气联合循环电厂steamandgascombinedcyelepowerplant整体煤气化联合循环发电integratedgasificationcombinedcycle（(IGCC)powergeneration中间负荷发电厂intermediateloadpowerplant中间负荷机组intermediateloadgeneratingset中间介质法地热发电geothermalpowergenerationbyintermediatemediummethod中水头水电站mediumheadhydropowerstation中型水电站mediumhydropowerstation雪水堆核电厂heavywaterreactor(HWR)nuclearpowerplant2.189
装机容量installedcapacity
3水力发电词汇
3.1水能利用和水电站运行
3.1.1超高库容surchargestorage3.1.2抽水蓄能机组启动方式motorstartiagqiethodforpumpedstorageunit3.1.3大坝安全定期检查regularinspectionofdam safety3.1.4大坝安全管理managementofdamsafety3.1.5大坝安全监测monitoringofdamsafety5
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3.1.6大坝维修mainteoanceandrepairofdam3.1.7 低水头 lewwater head
3.1.8 动库容 dynamic storage volume of reservoir3.1.9 防洪 flood contrel
3.1.10防洪标准flood eontrol standard3.1.11
防洪高水位highesttoodcontrolwaterlevel防洪规划Moodcontrolplan
防洪库容floodcontrol storage3.1.13
防洪限制线guidecurveforLood contral3.1.15
高水头highwaterbead
洪峰水位floodpeakstage
洪水调节foodregulatlon
径流量
watercumuafive flows
径流调节
净水头
静库容
regutathon of runoff
atet head
sfatieksforage volume of reservoir校核洪水
校核洪水
枯水调节
枯水位
毛水头
Cheek fNood
check flood level
wfaw regulation
waterlevel
Fwoircapacity/capacityof reservoirgrosshead
设计洪水
I Iwater level for design flood设计水头
guhead
受阻容量
disabledcapacity
水电站保证出：
水电站出力
firm power/firm output
ouiputof hydropower station
水电站额定水头
水电站防火
desigu bead of hydropower stationfireproteceion in hydropower station水电站公用设备自动控制automaticcontrolforauxiliaryofhydeopowerstationpeak load following ofhydropower station水电站调峰
水电站调频
freguency regulation of hydropower stationcompensating operaton-of hydron.owef station水电站调相
水电站效益economicbenefitof hydropawer station水电站运行bydropowerstationoperation水电站自动电压控制automaticyoltagecontrolofhydropowerstation水击waterattack
水库冲沙reservoir sediment washout水库电能储量energyreserveofareservoir水库电能能力energycapabilityofnreservoir水库可用库存水量useful waterreservefareservoir水库库底清理cleaningofreservoirzone3.1.48
水库满度固数
reservoir fullness factor
水库群补偿径流调节
5compensatingrunoff regulationofreservoirgroup水库调度reservoiroperationdispatching水库调度图 dispatehinggraphofreservoir水库优化调度optimized dispatching forrescrvoir or hydropower station水库有效库容usefulwatercapacityofareservoir水库总库容maximumreservoircapacity水轮发电机电罩coronaafhydrogenerator水轮发电机轴电流shaftcurrentofaydrogenerator水轮发电机转子动平衡dynamicrotorbalanceofhydrogeneratorDL/ T 1033.3 — 2014
水轮发电机组变速技术varyingspeed technology for waterturbinegeheratorset水轮发电机组井网synchronizntionofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组不对称运行unbalancedoperationofwaterturhinegeneratorset水轮发电机组动力特性dynamiccharacteristicofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组进相运行leadingpowerfactoroperation ofwaterturhinegeneratorset水轮发电机组启动试运行commissioningtestofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组调峰peakloadregulationofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组调频frequencyregulationofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组调相
compensating operation of water turbine generator set水轮发电机组停机制动brakingofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组振动vibrationofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组轴线调整shaftlinealignmentofwaterturbinegeneratorset水轮发电机组自动控制automaticcontrolofwaterturbinegenerator set水轮机静平衡staticbalancingofwaterturbine水轮机流量furbine disclarge/turbineflowrate水轮机磨损wear orwaterturhine水轮机汽蚀cavitation ofwaterturbine水轮机水压脉动prcssurefluctuationofwaterturbine水轮机运转特性曲线performancecurveofwaterturbine水能经济hydropowereconomic
水能利用
hydropower utilization/water power utilization水能利用优化optimizatianinhydropowerutilization水头water head
水头预想出力expectedpower/expectedoutput水位
waterstage/water level
水压力bydraulic pressure
死库容dead storuge
梯级水电站集中控制centralizedcontrotofcascadehydropgwerstation调洪库容floodstorage
调节库容regulatingcapacity
尾水位tailwaterlevel
泄水建筑物维修maintenanceandrepairofwaterreleasestructure蓄能泵流量storage pump discharge/storage pump flow rate汛期限制水位restricted water level in flood periad7
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有效库容availablecapacity
3正常茵水位normalstoragewaterlevel3,1.93
3.1.94滞洪库容retardationreservoir3.1.95
综合利用水库径流调节runoff regulatian ofmultipurpase reservoir总库容 total capacity of reservoir3.2水电站建设
坝工技术
坝型选择
dam construction technique
selection of dam type
dam site
坝址选择
草士围堰
dan site selection
strnw-earth cofferdam/straw and earth cofferdampilot adit
导流底孔
导流方案
导流明渠
diversion bottom outlet
diversion schene
diversion channel rclease
导流隧洞diversiontunnel release导流泄水建筑物diversionoutletstructure地下厂房开挖underground power house excavation地下工程施工underground work洞室爆破chamberblasting
断层破碎带处理treatmentoffaultandfracturezone3.2.16
防渗墙施工diaphragm wall construction风化石筑坝dammingwithweatlheredrock封孔水closureandfirstfilingof reservoin3.2.19
钢板桩圈堰steel sheetpilecofferdam3.2.20
高压喷射灌浆high-pressureinjectiongrouting固结滋浆consolidationgrouting灌浆groutin
光面爆破smoothhlasting
过水围堰overflowcofferdam
洪水调查flaodinvestigation/floodsurvey化学灌浆chemicalgrouting
环境本底值cnvironmental backgroundyalue环境回顾评价
retrospective assessment of environment环境现状评价
present situation assessment of environment环境影响报告书environmentalimpaetstatementenvironmental inpact assessment环境影响评价
环境影响识别
environmental impact identification环境预断评价
prospective assessment of environment环境综合评价 integrating assessment ofenvironment3.2.34
回填滋浆backfillgroutiog
混凝土坝浇筑
concretedam pouring
混凝士坝施工
conerctc dam construction
3.2.38混凝士捣固
国concrete tamping
混凝土工程施工concreteworkconstruction3.2.39
混凝土浇筑
concretepouring
concretemixing
混凝搅拌
混凝土施工
concrete constraction
混凝土围堰
concrete cofferdam
混凝土温度控制concretetemperaturecontrol混凝土养护concretecuring
混凝土制备
concrete preparatiun
混凝土质量控制coneretequalitycontrol接触滋浆contactgrouting
接维灌浆jointgrouting
截流 closing of cofferdam/river closure截流护底dedprotection forclosure金属结构安装metallicstructureinstalation库区移民安置规划planning forresident relocation库区综合开发利用developmentofreservoirzone拦洪高程retention structureelevatiop锚喷anchoring and shotcrete
碾压混凝士坝施工rollercompacted coacretedam construction碾压混凝土施工rollercompactedconcreteconstruction砂砾石地基灌浆sand-gravel foundationgrouting施工测量constructionsurvey
施工场内交通jobsitetransportationforconstruction施工导流currentdiversianduringconstruction stage施工对外交通eonstrictionaccess施工放样setting outconstructon layout施工供电 power supplyfor construction施工交通运输constructiontransportation施工截流riverclosure
施工期渡汛floodprotectionduringconstruction施工期蓄水constructionperiad impoundingrockexcavation
石方开挖
首次蓄水期firstimpoundperiod枢纽布置
竖井开挖
永电工程
layout of bydro-project
shaft excavation
hydropower cngineering
水电施工总体布置generalcoustructionplanforhydropowerproject水电枢纽工程hydropowercomplex/hydroelectricprajecthydropower station design
水电站设计
水电站施工
hydropower station constructianreservoir survey
水库测
水库工程
reservoir engineering
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