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The terminology classification codes of geology and mineral resources-The geochemistry exploration
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Standard ID:
GB/T 9649.29-1998
Standard Name:The terminology classification codes of geology and mineral resources-The geochemistry exploration
This standard specifies the content of geochemical exploration, including the basic principles of geochemical background, anomaly, dispersion, and element existence forms, various chemical methods, field sample collection, various parameters, data processing, and interpretation of results. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems. If there is information exchange to achieve information sharing, this standard should be used. GB/T 9649.29-1998 Classification code for geological and mineral terms Geochemical exploration GB/T9649.29-1998 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the content of geochemical exploration, including the basic principles of geochemical background, anomaly, dispersion, and element existence forms, various chemical methods, field sample collection, various parameters, data processing, and interpretation of results. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems. If there is information exchange to achieve information sharing, this standard should be used.
Some standard content:
GB/T 9649. 29 1998 In 1984, the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources proposed to formulate the basic technical standard of information classification code for the construction of geological and mineral information system to ensure the information sharing between various information systems to be built. In 1985, the national standard GB/T9649-88 series "Geological and Mineral Terminology Classification Code" was approved by the national standardization department. It consists of 35 parts, including cosmic geology, geophysics, volcanic geology, earthquake geology, exodynamic geology, geomorphology, geotectonics, structural geology, crystallography and mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, rock and mineral identification, chemical analysis, geohistory and stratigraphy, paleogeography, ore deposits, coal geology, oil and gas geology, marine geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, geothermal geography, environmental geology, geoeconomics, remote sensing geology, mathematical geology, regional geological survey, geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration, mining geology and mining, mineral processing and metallurgy, solid mineral survey and exploration, prospecting engineering, paleontology, and surveying and mapping. GB/T9649-88 "Classification Code of Geological and Mineral Terminology" national standard mainly combines various geological phenomena in geological and mineral production and scientific research, collects the attributes involved in various types of relevant information, and the words used to describe the qualitative characteristics of the attributes. In order to facilitate application and division of labor in compilation, and avoid duplication and omission of content, subject classification is adopted for compilation. Appropriate division of labor is made for the overlapping parts of content between subjects after consultation to ensure the overall systematicity, integrity and uniqueness. Character codes are given to terms used as data items (attributes), and a coding scheme combining surface classification and line classification is adopted, which can maintain uniqueness and have sufficient room for expansion. There will be no duplicate codes when supplementing as needed. Terms used as text values are generally coded with numbers, which is conducive to storage and retrieval, saving space and improving processing speed. In order to maintain the stability and unity of GB/T9649-88 national standards during implementation, the national standard authority entrusts the National Geological Data Bureau (now merged into the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Resources Information) to be responsible for maintenance and service. Users have no right to modify them at will during use. When there are requirements for supplements and modifications, they must contact the maintenance unit and obtain approval from the maintenance unit before they can be included in the standard content for use and will be formally included in this standard when this standard is revised. In the national standard GB/T9649-88 "Classification Code for Geological and Mineral Terms", the subject of "Exploration Geochemistry" is compiled by the Institute of Geochemical Exploration, Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources, and the main drafter is Li Meisheng. This standard is a revision of the "Exploration Geochemistry" part of the national standard GB/T9649-88 "Classification Code for Geological and Mineral Terms", and the standard code is GB/T9649.29. There are two main revisions. First, according to the discipline system and applicable principles, a unified digital coding is implemented for "soil structure type", which is more convenient for users to use; second, according to the development direction of the discipline and the adoption of relevant contents in the national standard "Geophysical Exploration Terminology", new terms such as "Classification of Geochemical Exploration Methods", "Geochemical Exploration Working Area", "Radioactive Measurement" parameters, and geochemical "Standard Sample Type" and related sampling locations are added. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the China Institute of Standardization and Information Classification and Coding. This standard is organized and drafted by the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Information. This standard is managed and maintained by the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Information. The main drafters of this standard are Zhao Jingman, Ma Deyao, Fan Zhankui and Boyikai. GB/T9649-88 national standard was issued on July 8, 1988. 284 1 Scope National Standard of the People's Republic of China Terminology Classification Codes of Geology and Mineral Resources Geological Exploration The terminology classification codesof geology and mineral resources--The geochemistry explorationGB/T 9649. 29-1998 Partially replaces GB/T9649-88 This standard specifies the contents of geochemical exploration, including the contents related to the basic principles of geochemical exploration such as geochemical background, anomaly, dispersion, and element existence form, various chemical methods, field sample collection, various parameters, data processing and results interpretation. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems, and should be used in all information exchange and information sharing. 2 Definitions This standard adopts the following definitions. 2.1 Data item: refers to the term that reflects the basic attributes of various geological entities and their upper-level concepts. 2.2 Text value: refers to the term used to make a specific qualitative description of the basic attributes of geological entities. 3 Classification principles 3.1 This standard adopts the surface classification method in accordance with the principles of easy compilation and use and minimizing code holes while leaving room for expansion. It divides geological science into 35 major disciplines and strictly divides the boundaries to maintain the overall systematicity and integrity and avoid duplication and overlap of content. 3.2 A three-level tree classification is adopted under the major categories, including medium categories, small categories and basic data item names. The content levels of each discipline are different, and can be less than three levels. Under the condition that the coding capacity allows, it can also be divided into four levels. 3.3 Classification at all levels is scientific, systematic and universal. 4 Principles of word selection 4.1 Objects of word selection: terms that may be used as data items in various geological and mineral databases (including the upper-level generalization of data items selected from the classification sense), as well as terms used to qualitatively describe the text values of data items. The selected terms are consistent with the current relevant national standards, and try to refer to the current various geological work specifications. 4.2 Terms used as data items are unique in this standard. All synonyms are marked in the remarks column for reference, but they shall not be used when building a database. 4.3 The word selection strives to be simple, clear and unambiguous. The needs of establishing a database are fully considered. 4.4 In order to ensure the integrity and systematicness of the "Geological and Mineral Terminology Classification Code" and avoid duplication, the content already included in the basic disciplines will no longer be selected in the applied disciplines, and only the unique content of emerging disciplines and marginal disciplines will be selected. For instructions on the scope of classification word selection, see Appendix A. 4.5 Appropriately select some terms that reflect the new direction and new level of discipline development. Approved by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision on June 17, 1998, and implemented on January 1, 1999 GB/T9649.29—1998 4.6 For the convenience of use, individual frequently used data items may appear repeatedly in different disciplines, but they must be encoded in a unified way to ensure the uniqueness of the code. There may be a small amount of duplication of text values under different data items. 5 Coding method 5.1 Data items are encoded using no more than six Latin letters (uppercase), and are generally divided into four levels. The structure is as follows: x Medium category Subcategory Data item The major categories use the Chinese phonetic initials of two Chinese characters that can reflect the meaning of the category as the code, which has a certain readability. For example, "structural geology" takes "\GZ" as the code. The following is a tree-like nested format. The middle and small categories are arranged in alphabetical order of AZ. The last two digits are basic data items, which are relatively large in number and are arranged in the order of AA-ZZ. If there is a need for grading and there is sufficient margin for expansion, the last two digits can also be divided into two levels. 5.2 Text values are generally coded digitally. Their length is determined by the need for grading, the number of text values and the margin for expansion. They should be shortened as much as possible to reduce redundancy. When text values are graded, a digital hierarchical nesting method is adopted, and the text value codes under the same data item are equal-length codes. Some text values (such as chemical elements, strata, etc.) continue to use the original international or domestic common character codes. 6 Use and Management 6.1 How to use This standard is provided in both written and magnetic media forms. Users can select the required ones from various disciplines according to their respective database construction purposes. The terms and their codes are used as data dictionaries of their respective systems. 6.2 If the content of this standard cannot meet a certain need, the content to be supplemented can be proposed and reported to the standard management unit for supplementation in the corresponding discipline, and a code is given for use. No words or codes can be added on your own. In this way, both the needs can be met and the stability of the standard can be maintained. New content will be added when the standard is revised. 7 Code table content settings In order to meet the requirements of different models and different output forms, the classification and code table sets four columns: code, Chinese name, English translation (paleontology is Latin name) and notes. 8 Geochemical exploration term classification code table Chinese name Geochemical exploration Principle of geochemical exploration Geochemical exploration method Geochemical analysis Geochemical exploration sample GB/T 9649.29 --- 1998 Geochemical exploration English translation Principle of geochemical explorationGeochemical exploration methodGeochemical analysis Geochemical sample Data processing and interpretation and inference Principle of geochemical exploration Geochemical environment Geochemical barrier Geochemical dispersion Dispersion pattern Geochemical activity Element existence form Geochemical landscape Geochemical background Geochemical anomaly Geochemical index Geochemical environment Primary environment Secondary environment Deep environment Surface environment Acidic environment Alkaline environment Oxidizing environment Reducing environment Silica environment Calcic environment Iron environment Geochemical barrier Sedimentation barrier Mechanical barrier Physical and chemical barrier Biogeochemical barrier Technological barrier Oxidation barrier Reduction barrier Acidic barrier Alkaline barrier Data processing and interpretationGeochemical environment Geochemical barrier Geochemical dispersion Dispersion pattern Geochemical mobility Mode of element occurrence Geochemical landscape Geochemical background Geochemical anomaly Geochemical indicators Primary environment Secondary environment| |tt||Deep-seated environment Surficial environment Acid environment Aikaline environment Oxidizing environment Reducing environment Siliceous environment Calcareous environment Ferruginous environment Precipitation barriers Mechanical barriers Physico-chemical barriers Biogeochemical barriers Technical barriers Oxidizing barriers Reducing barriers Acidic barriers Alkaline barriers Shallow environment HTAEBA HTAEBC Chinese name Hydrogen sulfide barrier Adsorption barrier Sulfate barrier Carbonate barrier Evaporation barrier Geochemical dispersion Deep dispersion Surface dispersion Primary dispersion Secondary dispersion Syngenetic dispersion Metagenetic dispersion Debris dispersion Aqueous dispersion Gaseous dispersion Biogenic dispersion Aeolian dispersion Electrochemical dispersion Colloidal dispersion GB/T 9649.29—1998 Geochemical Exploration English Translation Hydarogen sulfide barriers Adsorption barricrs Sulfate barriers Carbonate barriers||tt ||Evaporate barriers Deep-seated dispersion Surficial dispersion I Primary dispersion Secondary dispersion Syngenetic dispersion Epigenetic dispersion| |tt||Clastic dispersion Hydromorphic dispersion Gaseous dispersion Biogenic dispersion Aeolian dispersion Electrochernical dispersion Colloial dispersion geochemical distribution of elements geochemical distribution of elements dispersion pattern background dispersion pattern abnormal dispersion pattern original Dispersion mode Syngenetic dispersion mode Epigenetic dispersion mode Geochemical activity Plutonic activity||tt| |Surface activity Active elements Inactive elements Surface activity Migration coefficient Absorption coefficient Enrichment Coefficient Element existence form Primary mineral Geochemical distribution of elementsGeochemical partition of elementsBackground dispersion patternAnomalous dispersion patternPrimary dispersion pattern Secondary dispersion patternSyngenetic dispersion patternEpigenetic dispersion patternHypogene mobility Supergene mobility Mobile element Immobile element Migration coefficient Absorption coefficient Coefficient of enrichment Primary mineral endogenous activity Chinese name secondary mineral ion replacement mechanical inclusions gas-liquid inclusions| |tt||Adsorption state Iron and manganese coprecipitate Salt form Organic matter Complex Ionic state Suspension Matter Free gas Absorbed gas Dissolved gas Geochemical landscape Residual landscape Aquatic landscape Water Landscape||tt| |Underwater landscape Landscape unit Landscape prism Landscape geochemical flow Residual landscape Positive residual landscape Transition (sexual )Residual landscape Residual-accumulative landscape Accumulative residual landscape Forest landscape Grassland landscape Tundra landscape Geochemical background| |tt||Element abundance Clark value Background value Background level Background fluctuation Background average value GB/ T 9649. 29 --- 1998 Geochemical exploration English translation Secondary mineral lonic substitution Mechanical admixture Gas and liquid inclusion Adsorbed state Coprecipitate of iron and manganesehydroxide Saline form Organic matter Complex Ionic state||tt| |Suspension Colloid Free gas Absorbed gas Dissolved gas Eluvial landscape Supra aqual landscape Aqual landscape Sub aqual landscape Landscape cell Landscape prism Landscape geochemical flow(LGF)Truly eluvial landscape Trans-eluvial landscape Eluvial-accumulative landscapeAccumulative eluvial landscapeWooded landscape Meadow and steppe landscape Tundra landscape Abundance Clarke value Background value Background level Background fluctuation Average background value ion replacement hydroxide coating DHADAN Chinese character name abnormal lower limit regional abnormal lower limit||tt| |Local anomaly lower limit Original contrast Concentrated Clarke value Regional background Local background Background range Background upper limit| |tt||Geochemical anomaly Anomaly type Anomaly substance Anomaly metal element Anomaly value Anomaly feature Anomaly type GB/T 9649.291998 Geochemical Exploration English Translation Threshold Regional threshold Local threshold Contrast Primary contrast| |tt||Concentration clarke Regional background Local background Background range Upper threshold Type of geochemical anomaliesAnamalous material Anomalous metallic elements Anomaly value Anomaly characteristics Geochemical anomalies of rocks (sphere) Geochemical anomalies of soil (sphere) Geochemical anomalies of water (sphere) Geochemical anomalies of biosphere| |tt||Atmosphere geochemical anomalies Rock anomalies Soil anomalies Water system anomalies Natural water anomalies Gas anomalies||tt ||Plant abnormalities Microbial abnormalities Residual abnormalities Transported material abnormalities Alluvial abnormalities Collapsed material abnormalities Glacial deposit anomaly Stream sediment anomaly Stream water anomaly Lake deposit anomaly Aeolian deposit anomaly Litnogeochemical anomaly||tt| |Pedogeochemical anomaly Hydrogeochemical anomaly Biogeochemical anomaly Atmogeochemical anomaly Rock anomaly Soil anomaly Drainage anomaly Natural water anomaly Gaseous anomaly Vegetation anomaly Microbiological anornaly Residual overburden anomaly Transported overburden anomalyAlluvium anomaly Colluvium anomaly||tt| |Glacial overburden anomaly Drainage sediment anomaly (Stream sediment anomaly) Stream water anomaly Lake sediment anomaly Windborne anomaly Chinese character name primary anomaly secondary anomaly co-occurring anomaly epigenetic anomaly regenerative anomaly Endogenetic anomaly Supergenetic anomaly Geochemical province Metallogenetic province Regional anomaly Ore field anomaly Local anomaly| |tt||Debris anomaly Hydrogenic anomaly Gasogenic anomaly Radiogenic anomaly Biogenic anomaly Dispersion field||tt| |Dispersed halo dispersion fan dispersion flow dispersion cone dispersion skirt dispersion mushroom upper neighbor anomaly Adjacent anomaly Side anomaly Top anomaly Halo anomaly Surrounding rock anomaly Front edge anomaly Tail anomaly|| tt||displacement anomaly disconnection anomaly remainder anomaly branch anomaly hidden anomaly buried anomaly blind anomaly|| tt||GB/T 9649.29-- 1998 地球化学勘查 英译名 Primary anomaly Secondary anomaly Syngenetic anomaly Epigenetic anomalyWww.bzxZ.net Regenerated anomaly Endogenic anomaly Hypogene anomaly Geochemical province Metallogenetic province Regional anomaly Ore field anomaly Local anomaly Clastic anomaly Hydromorphic anomaly Gasogenic anomaly Radioactive anomaly Biogentic anomaly Dispersion field Dispersion halo Dispersion fan Dispersion train Dispersian cone Dispersion apron Dispersion mushroom Superjacent anomaly Adjacent anomaly Lateral anomaly Apical anomaly Halo-type anomaly Wall-rock anomaly Front anomaly Rear anomaly Displaced anomaly Disrupted anomaly Truncated anomaly Offset anomaly Hidden anomaly Buried anomaly Blind anomaly 原生晕 次生晕 区域地球化学 矿上异常 侧向异常 偏移异常 埋藏晕 HTAIEA HTAIEB HTAIEC HTAIED HTAIEF HTAIEG HTAIEH HTAIEI HTAIEJ HTAIEK HTAIEL HTAIEM HTAIEN HTAIEN DHACBS 汉字名 正异常 负异常 难捉摸异常 化石异常 假异常 渗滤异常 扩散异常 渗湿异常 淋积异常 叠置异常 矿致异常 非矿异常 强异常 弱异常 异常带 组合异常 累加异常 累乘异常 性质不明异常 异常特征 异常强度 异常衬度 异常规模 异常大小 异常形状 异常平均值 异常标准离差 异常衰减模式 异常季节性变化 异常截止点 异常均勾性 异常持续性 异常持续性 地球化学指标 指示元素 GB/T 9649.29—1998 地球化学勘查 英译名 Positive anomaly Negative anomaly I Suotle anomaly [ Fossil anomaly False anomaly Leakage anomaly Diffused anomaly Seepage anomaly Illuviated anomaly Superimposed anomaly Anomaly related to mineral depositAnomaly not related to mineral depositStrong anomaly Weak anomaly Anomalous zone Composit anomaly Additive anomaly Multiplicative anomaly Undistinguished anomaly Anomaly intensity Anomaly contrast Dimension of anomaly Anomaly size Anomaly shape Peak value Anomaly mean value Anomaly standard deviation Anomaly decay pattern Anomaly seasonal variation Anomaly cutoff Anomaly homogenity Anomaly persistance Medium Indicator elements 弥散异常 渗出异常 强烈异常 汉字名 探途元素 探途指标 诊断性元素 诊断性指标 追踪指标 预测指标 关键元素 远程指示元素 近程指示元素 直接指标 间接指标 成矿元素 伴生元素 脉石元素 矿物指标 化探方法 金属矿化探 油气化探 地热化探 应用环境地球化学 非金属化探 地表化探 深部化探 航空化探 海洋化探 地电化探 同位素化探 岩石地球化学测量 土壤地球化学测量 GB/T 9649.29 1998 Geochemical Exploration Pathfinder elements Pathfinders Diagnostic elements Diagnostic indicators Tracers predictors| |tt||Key elements Long range indicator elementsShort range indicator elementsDirect indicators Indirect indicators Ore elements Associate elements Gangue elements||tt ||Mineral indicators(indicator minerals)Geochemical expioration for ore de-posits Geochemical exploration for oil and gas Geochemical exploration for geother-mal field Applied environmental geochemistryGeochemical exploration for non-metalsSurface geochemical explorationSuosurface geochemical explorationAirborne geochemical explorationMarine geochemical explorationElectro-geochemical method Isotopic geochemical method Geochemical rock survey Geochemical soil survey Geochemical survey of stream sediments Water geochemical survey|| tt||Gas geochemical survey Biogeochemical survey Geophyte prospecting Geochemical field operation procedures Geochemical work area Geochemical exploration Work scale Classification of geochemical prospecting methods Geochemical stream sediment surveyHydrogeochemical survey Atmogeochemical survey Biogeochemical survey Geobotanical prospecting Geochemical field operation programGeochemical prospecting areaGeochemical operation scale Classification of geochemicalRemarks Chinese name Rock geochemical measurement Rock sample type Rock anomaly type Abnormal component zoning characteristics Abnormal concentration zoning Mineral zoning Maximum concentration value Rock sample type Fresh rock Semi-weathered rock Weathered rock Fissures and their coatings Single mineral Debris accumulated in the foothills Retention Structure Fracture zone Rock anomaly type Ore-bearing rock mass Ore-free rock mass Primary halo Endogenous halo Second Biohalo Percolation halo Envelope halo Surrounding rock ring Diffusion ring Alteration anomaly Front halo|| tt||Upper mine halo Lower mine halo Pyridine halo Hanging wall halo Lower wall halo Pre-mineralization halo||tt ||Mineralized back halo Eccentric halo GB/T 9649.29 -1998 Geochemical exploration English translation Type of rock sample Type of rock anomaly Anomaly composition zoning featureAnomaly concentration zoningMineral zoning|| tt||Maximum concentration value Fresh rock Half weathered rock Weathered rock Rock chip Fracture fillings(Fissure and coating)Separated minerals| |tt||Rock core Talus clastics Fractured structure zone Productive pluton Barren piuton Primary halo Endogenic halo| |tt||Secondary halo Leakage halo(Infiltration halo)Envelope halo Wall rock aureoles Diffusion aureoles Alteration anomaly Front halo Rear halo Superore halo Subore halo Adjacent halo Upper wall halo Lower wall halo Pre-ore halo||tt| |Post-ore halo Eccentric halo rock fragments primary scattered halo endogenous scattered halo HTBOCA HTBOCB HTBOCC HTBOCD| |tt||HTBODA HTBODB HTBODC HTBODD HTBODE Chinese character name Hollow halo Linear Anomaly Nonlinear anomaly Equal-scale halo Single halo Compound halo Simple halo Complex halo||tt| |Accumulative halo Accumulative halo Multiple construction halo Dispersed flow Different Common component zoning characteristics Zoning sequence Universal zoning sequence Leading element Tail element Abnormal concentration zoning||tt ||Concentration gradient Concentration center Concentration inner zone Concentration middle zone Concentration outer zone Mineral zoning Vertical Zoning Horizontal zoning Axial zoning Longitudinal zoning Transverse zoning Soil geochemical measurement Soil Sample type Soil anomaly type Soil horizon Sampling depth Sampling thickness Soil sample particle size component Soil sample Features GB/T 9649.29 -- 1998 地球化学勘查 Peripheral halo Linear anomaly Non-linear anomaly Equi-dimensional halo Single halo Composite halo Simple halo. Complex halo Additive halo Multiplicative halo Multiformational anomaly Dispersion train Zoning sequence Universal zoning Front element I Rear element Concentration gradient Concentration center Concentration inner zone Concentration intermediate zoneConcentration outer zone Vertical zoning Horizontal zoning Axial zonality Longitudinal zonality Transversal zonality Type of soil sample Type of soil anomaly Soil horizon Relief Sampling depth Sampling thickness Soil sample size of compositionSoil sample characteristics 环状晕 元素序列 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.