GB/T 11633-2000 General technical requirements for marine engine room control consoles
Some standard content:
ICS 47.020-60
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GR/T 11633—2000
Marine engine room central control console general specification
Marine engine roomi central control console general specification2000-06-07 Issued
Implementation on 2000-12-01
Issued by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision
GD/116332000
This standard is a revision of GB/11633—1989 General technical requirements for marine engine roomi central control console>. The revision of the standard is mainly based on IEG5072-501:1994 electrical equipment control and measuring instruments 3, JFC:6092-321 electrical equipment low-voltage switch and control panel China Service Society steel ship classification and construction specifications 19 and the new electrical and electronic products environmental test procedures national standard. The original standard has been greatly enriched in terms of structure type, size series, environmental conditions, requirements, test methods, inspection rules and standard structure.
1 Cancel the terminology, structure type and size series: 2) The environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, load, vibration, power supply voltage, frequency change, etc. have been modified according to the current standards and ship regulations; 3) The requirements for hot insulation continuity have been added to the comprehensive insulation performance of the product to improve the electrical reliability of the product under the operating condition! 4) Added temperature, shaking, vibration, electrical shock and other test methods, and changed the original standard's first-class highway transportation environment requirements test method to GB, T2423.79-1990 Electrical and Electronic Products Open Environment Test Procedure Test E: Bounce Test Method 3, used to simulate the random impact and collision environment that products encounter during highway vehicle transportation. This standard will replace GB/T=1633-19B9 from the date of implementation. This standard is proposed by China Shipbuilding Industry Corporation. This standard was sponsored by the Electrical Subcommittee of the China Ocean Shipping Standardization Technical Committee: This standard was drafted by Shanghai Navigation Equipment Factory. The main drafters of this standard are Bao Xiaoyu, Ji Jiulin, and Tang Jinbin. This standard was first issued in September 1989.
1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
General technical requirements for marine engine room centralized control consoles
Marine engine room centralized control consoleslr gcneral sperifieutiooGB/T 116332000
This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection regulations and markings, instruction manuals, packaging, shipping and storage for marine engine room centralized control consoles.
No standard applies to the design, production and acceptance of the control console for controlling and monitoring the operation of the main and auxiliary devices (hereinafter referred to as the control console) in the ship.
2 Referenced standards
The texts contained in the following standards become the provisions of the standards through reference in this standard. At the time of publication of this standard, the versions shown are valid: All standards will be revised. The parties to the standards should strongly consider the possibility of using the latest version of the following standards. GB19199 other shipping graphic marks
G/T2423.2—: 98%T electric product basic environmental test specification B: high-sensitivity test point method (eq IEC $006R-2-2:1974)
GE/T 2423.4—093
Basic environmental monitoring test material specification for electronic products in China [Alternating source heat test method [E 68-230:1980]
GR/T 2428.10—1993H. Environmental testing for electronic products Part 2: Test method and guidance: Vibration (IEC 60353-2-6:1992)
GR/T 2423.16—1999
Electrical and electronic products Part 2: Test method and guidance: Long-term IEC 600682:3.1988>
GR/T 2423.17—1993[
Electrical and electronic products Basic environmental testing procedures Test K: Salt spray test method (IEC 600682:3.1988) 6onb8-2-11,1981)
GB/T2123.31955 Basic environmental test specification for electrical products Test method for micro-control CB/T2423.39-:090 1 Environmental test procedure for neutral products Test method for test compensation Ee test G4208-993 External protection level (code g1E5391989(/TG%88-19RG Notification of packaging, receiving and shipping standards GB9569.11998 General rules for product instructions G/T1030-1988 Electrical and electronic equipment for ships (NEJEC/TC181533.1977) GB/3306191 Labels
CJ/T765—1997 Instruments and instruments China quality management and construction specifications 996) 3 requirements
3. 1 Environmental adaptability
National Technical Supervision Bureau 2000-06-07 approved 2000-12-01 test bottle
GB/T116332000
3.1.1 Unless otherwise specified, the control console should be considered to operate normally under the following environmental conditions. 3.1.1.1 Ambient air temperature
a) 0-45℃ in closed stations:
h) Automatic electronic equipment (including equipment containing electronic components) see Table 1 Ambient air temperature of automatic equipment
- The most closed space and air-conditioned closed space with heat release equipment and no air conditioning 3.1. T.2 Relative Lu'an
) The temperature is not higher than 45% ± 3:
b) The temperature is higher than 45% aging 70±3%,
3.1.1.3 Incline and shake operation
2) Tipping 22.5
h) Withdrawal and swing 22.5, period 10 #
3. 7. 1. 4 Vibration
e> rate 2.0--13.21Iz. Report vehicle 11mmm
6) Follow rate 13.2--[00Fz, acceleration ± m/. 3.1.1.5, required to be able to
15-155
+5-+7℃
a) The thickness of the frame, components and insulation parts are subjected to 481 salt spray test, and the surface of the sample does not produce any tumors. b) After the insulation parts and components of the control panel are subjected to 2Bd long-term toxicity test, the growth level of bacteria on the surface of the sample does not exceed $2 level specified in GB2123.14:
3.1.1.6 The control panel shall be subjected to the test, and its appearance, mechanical structure and electrical performance shall not be damaged after the test. 31.2 The pressure and compliance of the control panel shall be reliable. The pressure and rated value of the control panel shall deviate from the specified values in Table 2. Table 2 Voltage and voltage of passive
Electrical equipment, agricultural instrument
General equipment
Electrical equipment
3.2 Structure and installation
3.2.1 Station structure
Charging period according to ordinary battery
Charging period small connection first certificate
-23~ +3?
-25~· +20
3.2.1.1 The protection level of the case control console housing should be at least 1P21, and the table top should be at least IPA, %
Recovery space
3.2.1.2 The skeleton and overall structure of the control console should have sufficient mechanical strength to withstand the hull perturbation and public transportation without damage. 3.2.1.3 The self-hanging parts of the control console should have sufficient strength, and their installation position should ensure that the installation will not cause permanent deformation and damage to the control console.
3.2.1.4 Some solid support should be installed in front of the control console. 32.1.5 The movable parts such as doors and drawers should be flexible to rotate and easy to disassemble, and should be matched with the plane cabinet. The drawer should have a mechanism to prevent tilting and pulling out.
GB/T116332000
3.2.1.6 New hardware, in addition to the good corrosion resistance of the material itself, should have a protective cover. 3.2.2 Layout of the control panel
3.2.2.1 The layout of the control panel, including the meter, switch, buttons and various indicator lights, should ensure the smooth operation, monitor the operation and prevent accidents or misoperation.
3.2-2.2 For the convenience of operation, monitoring and maintenance, the components should be grouped according to the generator, boiler, auxiliary machine, etc.: For the instruments, indicator lights and other components with important functions of the main equipment, they should be arranged first in the group. 3.2.2.3. Instruments, warning indicators, operation indicators, system models, display panels shall be arranged in the same manner, manual control handles, transfer switches, buttons and lighted buttons and related operation and decision indicators shall be arranged on the platform, beeper stop button, alarm button, etc., and function test button shall be arranged in a different position from other buttons. 3.2.2.4 The control and monitoring equipment of the same machine shall be considered in the corresponding installation position of the ten machines in the engine room when arranging. 3.2.2.5 The speedometer, pressure gauge, fuel load indicator, etc. shall correspond to the position and arrangement of the main engine speed control handle. The conversion switch of the conversion ratio meter, supercharger tachometer, etc. shall be arranged close to the instrument. 3.2.2.6 All operating equipment such as automatic stop switches should be placed on the console to make it easy to operate and not cause misoperation. 3.2.2.7 The host remote control equipment (including the switch, host telegraph, control position switch, control position indicator light, control device indicator light, etc.), the operator call switch, the inspection call switch, etc. should be placed in the center of the console surface, preferably near the host control device operation position.
3.2.2.8 The colors and meanings of the indicator lights and buttons on the console are shown in Tables 3 and 4. Table 3 Indicator light colors and meanings
Black, black.
Danger or alarm
Control requires specified meaning
No specific meaning (neutral color)
In dangerous situations or when a warning is issued, immediate action is required
Safety status indication or approval
Can specify colors to indicate red, blue, green, etc.
In Kappa language, whenever there is a problem, you can Use self-color, such as white, to indicate recognition
Table 4 Button color and meaning
Proof of hot conditions
Stop or relax
Internal safetybZxz.net
Start or connect
Red, white, and red do not include any changes in meaning without regulations
3.2.3 Equipment, instruments and their installation
32.3.T The piping of equipment and instruments on the centralized control panel shall meet the requirements of steel grade registration and construction specifications for different automation levels,
32.3.? The equipment and instruments after centralized control shall meet the requirements of the ruling function. Before installation, the detection and indication instruments shall be inspected and qualified.
GB/I 11633—2000
32.3.3 The installation points of power station automation system, three-machine safety system and control system, single-machine monitoring system, instrumentation, etc. shall meet the installation requirements of relevant products, and there shall be a permanent clean label indicating the common and operating positions. The distribution box installed on the control desk shall have a permanent mark indicating the use of the circuit, load, disconnection or overload protection device.
3.2.3.4 The live parts with voltage exceeding 50V shall have a protective range to prevent touching. 3.2.3.5 The installation of equipment and instruments shall take into account the ship's dynamic conditions, adopt single polarity protection, and ensure sufficient maintenance distance between the equipment. 3.2.3.5 The parts of the equipment that need to be replaced and adjusted shall be considered convenient. 3.2.4 Installation 3.2.4.1 The electrical distances and creepage distances between live parts of the central control panel and the power supply shall comply with the requirements of Table 5. The electrical distances and creepage distances of exposed live conductors and terminals connected to components shall at least comply with the requirements of the components themselves. Table 5 Minimum creepage distance of electrical equipment
Centering element
>60-250
>252-38
Electrical interruption
Rated current 64.
Rated current 6%A
Neck electric equipment.
Rated current 64A
3.2.4.2 The control console shall use multi-strand cable with heat-resistant type. For the wires transmitting information, necessary anti-interference measures shall be taken. The wires shall be placed inside the wiring or fixed with a plate. The wires shall be reliably connected and have loosening measures. 3.2.4.3 Both ends of the wire shall be marked with durable marks in accordance with the sample and the terminal. The wiring of the wiring board and the terminal shall be marked with durable marks in accordance with the drawing. Any spare terminal shall be left. 324.4 There should be a reliable electrical connection between the mobile and the cold food with the gas outlet components, and the filter wire should be flexible enough. 32.4.5 The voltage should be 5V, and the mobile board and grid with electrical components should be reliably grounded: 32.4.6 The control frame should be equipped with a copper bar of not less than 2mm×15mm, and there should be a clear and reliable grounding mark. 3.2.4.7 The control console should be equipped with a maintenance light and a power socket. 3.2.5 Power supply
3.2.5.1 The power supply of the centralized control console shall be the main distribution transformer substation (if equipped). The main power supply system, lighting station automation system, host safety system, control system, cabin monitoring system, etc. shall be able to automatically connect to the independent automation system with a backup battery pack, and at the same time issue an audible and visual alarm, and indicate the power supply. 3.2.5.2 The circuit protection in the control console should be designed so that when the fuse is closed, it will not cause the read action. Or the load circuit is detected, the system fails.
3.2.6 Alarm system
3.7.6.1 The whole system should at least include the following functions: 1) All alarms should sound an alarm at the same time: 2) The alarm should be equipped with a silencer, but its action should not cause the light indicator to go out: nor should it cause the subsequent fault alarm.
c) The light alarm should be able to indicate the following characteristics: 1) Alarm status:
2) Press the alarm to respond:
3 The fault has been eliminated! The change of the response light should not affect the action of the alarm! ! Or there is a need for the subsequent fault alarm 4
GB/T11633-2000
[The alarm system should have a self-test function, and the sound and light alarm functions of the system should be tested. 32.62 The alarm system adopts a normal low-sensitivity sensor to read the circuit breaker: 32.6.3 The alarm system can automatically switch from the battery limit to the low-voltage battery limit when the power is turned off. The reverse power supply can be obtained, and at the same time, sound and light alarms are issued and the battery power supply is indicated.
3.2.7 Pipeline
3.2.1 The oil and water circuits in the central control panel should be separated from the electrical section. If the separation cannot be made, reliable follow-up measures should be taken to prevent the contamination of electrical equipment by the medium. The color has the correct price. 3.2.7.2 The filter circuit of the central control panel should be cleaned and disassembled in advance to prevent looseness. The direction is convenient for inspection and maintenance. 3.2.7.3 The circuits connecting the central control panel and the outside should have obvious and durable signs in accordance with the diagram and symbols. 3.2.7.4 The oil, water and water circuits of the central control panel should be sealed: no filling phenomenon. 3.3 Insulator performance 3.3.1 Insulator resistance The insulation resistance of each independent outlet of the machine shall comply with the requirements of the table, Table 6 3.3.2 Insulator voltage limit Short-term heat test All the insulation voltages of the whole machine and the machine shall be tested according to the requirements of the table. If the insulation voltage is broken or the insulation voltage is broken, the insulation resistance shall not be less than 1Mn. Test voltage
Onshore power
3.4 Electromagnetic compatibility
Test voltage
100 plus 2 times the rated voltage. 2K
The electromagnetic compatibility of the power station user dynamic ratio system, safety system and control system, engine room monitoring system, etc. on the single control console shall meet GB/T10250 and relevant thermal specifications
3.5.1 Centralized control console, select 3.5.3 All joints should be uniform and firm: especially obvious discoloration or damage, defects, 3.5.4 The signs should be correct, clear, easy to identify, and installed firmly. 3.5.5 The surface should be in accordance with the provisions of B765, the surface is grade II, and the internal surface is grade II. The surface should be smooth and smooth, and there should be no over- and under-surface phenomena. 3.6 Materials
3.6.1 The material should be used for a long time, and the material should be damp. 3.6.2 The outer surface should be made of cold-rolled thin steel sheet with a thickness of about 2 mm. 3.6.3
Conductors are generally made of inverted or other alloys: The conductors should be flame-retardant marine multi-strand twisted conductors with a maximum allowable temperature of not less than 75°C.
3.6.4. The materials should be resistant to moisture, oil and bacteria, and special anti-spread measures should be taken. CB/T11633-20DC
3.6.5 The wiring material of the central control panel should be made of purple pipe. 3. Spare parts
3.7.1 The sensors of the central control panel should have sufficient spare parts, and the number should be specified in the order contract according to the user requirements. 3.7.2 The type and number of special tools required for the central control panel should be specified in the order contract. 4. Test methods
4.1 The appearance of the central control panel should be inspected by daily inspection. The results should meet the requirements of 3.5. 4.2 The installation quality should be inspected by daily inspection. The structure, size, panel layout, equipment, instruments, electrical appliances, circuits, installation layers, fastening, wiring, signs, signs and grounding steel, etc. of the central control panel should be inspected. The result shall be in accordance with the provisions of 3.2.1~3.2.4;3.2.7. 4.3 Functional description
43.1 The centralized control panel shall be placed in a proper installation manner, and at room temperature, each device and instrument shall be tested for its function only when the rated power supply is on or off. The result shall comply with the provisions of 3.2.3.2. 4.3.2 Check the power failure transfer function by cutting off the circuit, and the result shall comply with the provisions of 3.2.5.1. 4.3.3 Disconnect each fuse or switch of the centralized control panel, and the line protection function of the terminal shall comply with the provisions of 3.2.5.2. 4.3.4 The alarm function of the device can be checked by the method of initial entry. The station shall comply with the provisions of 3.3.6. The temporary test shall be carried out at 1.25 working pressure to prevent the working medium or phase change pressure of the air, and the duration shall be 10min. The test shall be in accordance with 3.2.7.4. 4.5 External protection level test shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB4208. The results shall include the period specified in 3.2.1.1. 4.6 Insulation test 4.6.1 Insulation resistance measurement At the beginning of the functional test, after the end of the damp heat test, the electronic circuit shall be disconnected and the cold, hot and damp heat resistance between the different electrical circuits (referring to each other), as well as between each outlet and the casing shall be measured with a megohmmeter. The results shall comply with the provisions of 3.3.1. 4.6.2 Withstand voltage test
4.6.2.1 The test shall be carried out between the electrical circuit and the machine and between each phase. 4.6.2.2 During the test, the single conductor device shall be removed, and the disconnection instrument, capacitor, indicator light and other auxiliary equipment shall be allowed: 4.6.2, 3 Voltage test shall only have reduced power, and the rated frequency shall be between 25~0Hx. 4.6.2.4 The test shall also be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Table 7, and the test time shall be 1min: The results shall comply with the provisions of 3.2. 4.7 Environmental test
4.7.1 High temperature test
The relevant provisions of GB/T2123.2 shall be reversed. The results shall be in accordance with the provisions of 3.1.1.1 of the 4.7.2 proof heat test
shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of (B, 2423.1. The test temperature and temperature are the same as 3.1.1.1.3.1. The test period is 2 days. At the end of the test, the heat test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of 4.1 and 4.6. The test results shall meet the requirements of 3.5 and 3.3. 4.7.3 tilt test
shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of GR/2423.31. The tilt test of the installation room of the control console shall be carried out in four directions: front, back, left and right. Each direction shall last for 15 minutes. The performance shall meet the requirements of 3.1.7 and 3a. 4.7.4 swing test
shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB/2425.31: the duration is 30 minutes, and the results shall meet the requirements of 3. 1.1.36. 4.7.5 Vibration test
GB/T11633—2000
Add the relevant provisions of GB/T2423.11, and the current symptoms of 3.1.143.1 should be selected. 4.7.6 Salt oil test
The metal parts, components and insulation parts of the single control station shall be tested in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB/T2423.17 and 480,000 salt test. The result shall comply with the provisions of 3.1.1.5=>.
Note: If the manufacturer has the relevant provisions of GB/T11633—2000
, the insulation parts and insulation parts of the centralized control shall be tested in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB/T2423.1F. The result shall comply with 3. 1. 1. 5 h.
Note: Design also made! With the long-band test bench qualification report of the insulation material or the material, the design test can be carried out within the validity period. 4.7.8 Power supply change test
4.7.8.1 Power supply steady-state change test
a) When the power supply frequency of the central control station is the rated value, the voltage of the central control station is separated from the limit value specified in Table 2, and each runs for 15 minutes to check the working condition of the circuit. It should meet the requirements of 3.1 and 2. h) When the power supply voltage of the central control station is the rated value, the frequency is separated from the setting limit value according to the requirements of Table 2. Each runs for 15 minutes to check the working condition of the voltage drop. The result should meet the requirements of 3.1.2. 4.7.8.2 Power supply transient change test
a) When the output withstand voltage of the central control station is the rated value, the voltage of the central control station is separated from the limit value according to the requirements of Table 2, and each changes 3 times. Check the working condition of the circuit. The result shall meet the requirements of 3.1.2. 6) When the power supply voltage is rated, the rated voltage of the control panel shall be changed from the rated voltage specified in Table 2 to the rated voltage limit, and the change shall be repeated 3 times. Check the working condition of the circuit. The result shall meet the requirements of 3.1.2. 4.7.B.3 Test of the change of the voltage of the control panel
When the battery voltage is changed from the rated voltage specified in Table 2 to the rated voltage limit: Run for 15 minutes each time: Check the working condition of the circuit. The result shall meet the requirements of 1.2. 4.7.9 Reverse jump test
For the control panel in the packaging state, the spring test shall be carried out for 15 minutes according to the requirements of Method A in GT/T2123.39. The result shall meet the requirements of 3.1.1.6.
4.7.10 Electricity and control test
The automatic or chemical system, safety system and alarm system in the control panel shall be tested according to the relevant provisions of B/T1025. The results shall meet the requirements of 3.4.
5 Inspection regulations
5.1 Inspection classification
: The inspection is divided into type inspection and factory inspection. 5.2 Type inspection
5.2.1 The control panel shall be retroactively inspected or adjusted if there are any of the following conditions: a) New product model
b) Formal production, when the material and technology have changed slightly, which may affect the product performance, when the product has been discontinued for a long time
d) When the national quality supervision organization proposes the requirement of type inspection. 5.2.2 The inspection items for the integrated control system are specified in Table 3. 5.2.3 The sample for the integrated control system type inspection is 1 set. The sample for the salt and long test is 3 sets. If all the items of the type inspection meet the requirements after inspection, the semi-finished integrated control system is qualified: if any one of the items does not meet the requirements, the inspection should be carried out again, and then the inspection of the item and the related items should be carried out again. If there are still items that do not meet the requirements during the basic inspection, the integrated control system type inspection is considered to be qualified.
Name
Structure and equipment performance
Pipeline
Shell protection, etc.
Electrical training and electrical use
Power supply change
Electrical acquisition and sealing
5.3 Factory inspection questions
GD/T 11633
Table. Ling Xiangyue
required lucky number
$, 2. 1--3, 2. 413. 2. 7
3. 2. 3, 3+3. 13. 5+3. 2. 6
3. 3. 1. 4
3. 2. 1.1
3. 1. 1. 1
3.1.1.113.1.1.23.3;3,5
3. 1. 1. 1. a:
3. ±. 2. 3. b)
3. 1. 1. 4: 3. 2. 1
3. 1. 1- 5. e)
3. =. =. 5. b>
8. 1. 1. i
5.3.1 The inspection schedule for the centralized control panel shall be in accordance with the provisions of Table 8. 5.3.2 The centralized control panel inspection shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Table 8. 6. 2
. T. 2
When the items of the factory inspection of the centralized control panel are to be delivered, it is a qualified product. 5 Marking and instruction manual
6.1 General mark
6.1.1 Product mark
6.1.1.1 The nameplate specified in GH/T1336 shall be set in the product display position. 6.1.1.2 The brand leather is durable, lean, clear and year-old. 6.1.1.3 The nameplate shall include the following: 1) manufacturer name; 2) product name and number; 3) trademark; 4) inspection mark; 5) manufacturing date. 6.1.2 Packaging label: GB/T11633-2000; 6.1.2.1 The packaging label for shipping and receiving shall comply with the relevant provisions of CB/T6388: its contents shall include: 1) product name, model, number; 2) factory box number; 3) box size (length x height):; 4) date of manufacture; 5) name and place of origin of manufacturer; 6) name and place of investment unit.
6.1.2.2 The packaging box shall be marked with the indication marks specified in GB1S1. The inside shall include the following words: "Handle with care", "Handle with care", "Do not mix" and other general instructions.
6.2 Instructions for use
The instructions for use of the control panel shall comply with the provisions of (69.1 above, 7 Packaging, transportation and storage
7.1 Packaging
7.1.1 The packaging box of the control panel shall be airtight and solid, and necessary moisture-proof measures shall be taken. The control panel and its spare parts shall be firmly fixed in the packaging box: it shall be suitable for the requirements of transportation and loading and unloading. 1. The documents accompanying the control panel include: 1) appearance and appearance drawing:
15) circuit diagram and external wiring diagram:
c) instruction manual (instructions provided by the equipment manufacturer); d) each item of the equipment shall be shipped in a sealed container;
c) The product will be certified;
E packing list,
7.3 Transportation and transportation
The control console should not be exposed to rain during transportation and storage, and the product should be free of yellow gas and stored in a dry warehouse.
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