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Electronic publication--Terms

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB/T 17933-1999

Standard Name:Electronic publication--Terms

Chinese Name: 电子出版物 术语

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:Abolished

Date of Release1999-01-02

Date of Implementation:2000-10-01

Date of Expiration:2013-06-01

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Information technology, office machinery and equipment>>Information technology applications>>35.240.30 Information technology in information, documentation and publication

Standard Classification Number:General>>Basic Standards>>A22 Terms and Symbols

associated standards

alternative situation:Replaced by GB/T 17933-2012

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

ISBN:155066.1-16663

Publication date:2004-04-16

other information

Release date:1999-12-30

Review date:2004-10-14

Drafting unit:China Institute of Standardization and Information Classification and Coding

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee on Terminology Standardization

Publishing department:State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision

competent authority:National Standardization Administration

Introduction to standards:

This standard specifies the relevant terms in electronic publications and their production process. This standard applies to the editing, production, publishing, copying, and copyright work of electronic publications, and other work involving electronic publications can also be used as a reference. GB/T 17933-1999 Electronic Publication Terminology GB/T17933-1999 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the relevant terms in electronic publications and their production process. This standard applies to the editing, production, publishing, copying, and copyright work of electronic publications, and other work involving electronic publications can also be used as a reference.


Some standard content:

1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Electronic Publication-Terms
Electronic publication-Terms
GB/T17933-1999
This standard specifies the relevant terms in electronic publications and their production processes. This standard applies to the editing, production, publishing, reproduction, and copyright of electronic publications, and can also be used as a reference for other work involving electronic publications.
2 Cited Standards
The provisions contained in the following standards constitute the provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. When this standard is published, the versions shown are valid. All standards will be revised, and parties using this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards.
GB/T5271.4-1985 Data processing vocabulary 04 Part of data organization GB/T5698-1985 Color terms
GB/T9851.5-1990 Printing technology terms Lithographic printing terms GB/T9851.7-1990 Printing technology terms Screen printing terms GB/T11457-1995 Software engineering terms
3 General concepts
3.1 Electronic publications Electronic publications Interactive mass media that store information in digital form on magnetic, optical, electrical and other media, can be reproduced (6.3) and distributed, and can be read and used by computers or devices with similar functions to express ideas, popularize knowledge and spread culture.
3.2 Optical discs Optical disks Optical disks A disk that uses a light beam to read the information on the recording layer, used to record digital and/or analog information. 3.3 Laserdisc
A disc (3.2) that records video (4.24) signals in analog form and audio (4.23) signals in analog and digital form. There are two types of diameters: 300mm and 200mm. 3.4 Read-only disc
A disc (3.2) whose information content is determined when it is manufactured. When in use, its information can only be read but not rewritten. 3.5 Write-once WORM
A disc (3.2) that can be written once and cannot be rewritten but can be read many times. There are four types of diameters: 350mm, 300mm, 200mm and 130mm.
3.6 Compact disc
A series of discs (3.2) that store digital information. There are two types of diameters: 120mm and 80mm. 3.7 Compact Disc-Digital Audio CD-DA
A compact disc (3.6) that stores digital audio (4.23) information. 3.8 Compact Disc-Read Only Memory CD-ROM
A compact disc (3.6) that is used for computers. 3.9 Compact Disc-Digital Video VCD
A compact disc (3.6) that stores digital video (4.24) information. 3.10 Compact Disc-Interactive CD-1
A compact disc (3.6) that enables interaction between the user and the disc (3.2) information. 3.11 Super Video Disc supervideocompact disc SVCD
A compact disc (3.6) that increases the picture resolution of a digital video disc (3.9) from 260 lines to 350 lines and improves the audio (4.23) from stereo to surround sound. 3.12 Recordable compact disc CD-R
A small optical disc that can be written once and cannot be rewritten but can be read many times (3.6). 3.13 Rewritable compact disc CD-RW
A rewritable phase-change compact optical disc (3.6). 3.14 Photo compact disc photo-compact disc photo-CD
A small optical disc with a special format for recording digital photo information (3:6). It can also be used to store text, graphics (4.18), and audio (4.23) information. 3.15 Mini disc minidisc
A rewritable optical disc with a diameter of 63.5 mm for storing digital information (32). 3.16 Digital versatile disc digitalversatile disc DVD
A small series of optical discs for high-density storage of information (3.2). There are five types: digital disc for computer read-only storage (DVD-ROM), digital disc for video (DVD-Video), digital disc for audio (DVD-Audio), digital disc for recordable storage (DVD-R), digital disc for random access storage (rewritable) storage (DVD-RAM).
3.17 Network publication network publication is a mass media that stores digital information in a certain arrangement on a network server and is accessed and used by computers or networked devices with similar functions to express ideas, popularize knowledge and spread culture. 3.18 Character character
refers to an element in a set of agreed elements, which is used to organize, control or represent data. (04.02.01 in GB/T5271.4-1985)
Note: Characters can be letters, numbers, punctuation marks or other symbols, usually represented by the spatial arrangement of adjacent or connected strokes, or in the form of other physical states in the data medium. 3.19 Character set characterset
A finite set of agreed different characters (3:18) which is considered complete for some purposes. Example: the character set in GB 1988-1980 "Seven-bit Coded Character Set for Information Processing Interchange". (GB/T 5271.4-1985 04.02.02) 3.20 Hypertext hypertext
A type of linked (3.25) complex, non-sequential, related text information. 3.21 Multimedia multimedia
Combination of information that comprehensively presents audio (4.23), video (4.24), graphics (4.18), images (4.19), animation, and text.
3.22 Hypermedia hypermedia
A collection of information, a non-linear network of links (3.25) established between multimedia (321) information.
3.23 Hyperlink hyperlink
A nonlinear network of links between information (3.25). 3.24 Character font library character font library font library
A collection of font data established on an information processing device. 3.25 Link 1ink
a) Producing an executable program from an edited module (program, routine, library file), that is, by merging the program's object code (assembly language object code, executable machine code or machine code variant) and resolving interconnection references (such as library routines called by programs) b) Connecting two elements in a data structure using subscript variables or pointer variables. 3.26 Hotkey hotkey
A keyboard shortcut for quickly accessing a menu (4.16) option or a function processing program, which allows the user to switch to a different processing program by pressing a combination of one or more keys. 3.27 Hotword hotword
One or more computer characters (3.18) with special marks, which can be clicked to switch to different information content or processing procedures.
3.28 Uploadupload
The process of transferring files from a local computer to a remote computer with the help of a computer network or a modem. 3.29 Downloaddownload
The process of transferring files from a remote computer to a local computer with the help of a computer network or a modem. 3.30 Compressioncompression
The process of shortening the length of data.
3.31 Iconicon
A small graphic (4.18) or image (4.19) with a certain meaning displayed on the screen, representing the object operated by the user.
3.32 Navigationnavigation
The process of moving from one node to another along a link. 3.33 Software enginesoftwareengine
A processing program or program segment that can determine how the program manages and operates data. 3.34 File format fileformat
Data structure of file record. It specifies the file record format under the corresponding operating system. 4
Editing, production
4.1 Text script
script
Electronic publication 3.1) The original text expressed by the author in words. During the editing process, the editor can add or delete its content or program functions as needed.
4.2 Multimedia script multimediascript Electronic publication (3.1) or network publication (3.17) Framework editing file for the editor's desk work, which is to divide the text description of the electronic publication or network publication into a series of manuscripts that can be expressed in multiple media forms and programmable.
4.3 Help file helpfile
A form of support provided by the application. It provides help or guidance on the use of the program. 44 Full-text retrieval fulltextretrieval
Word-by-word or word-by-word retrieval of the text part in the electronic publication (3:1). 4.5 Accessory accessory
Peripheral equipment, additional equipment for computers or small auxiliary applications. 6 Multimedia source material multimedia source material 4.
Unprocessed raw materials from different media. 4.7 Format
Electronic publication (3.1) Interface design, used to express the relationship and structure (4.31) between the components of electronic publication (3.1).
4.8 Screen design interface design
The process of arranging the content in the screen display area. 4.9 Colour colour
The visual characteristics other than the image caused by light acting on the human eye. a) Visual phenomena or characteristics of visible radiation that can be used by observers to distinguish the difference between two fields of view of the same size, shape and structure.
b) The characteristics of light stimulation that produces the above sensations. For example, red light, white light, etc. c) The characteristics of objects that can cause light stimulation. For example, the red of red paper, the black of black cloth, etc. (2.1 in GB/T5698-1985)
4.1o Color temperature
The temperature of a perfect radiator (black body) when the chromaticity of a certain light source is the same as the chromaticity of a perfect radiator (black body) at a certain temperature. (2.85 in GB/T5698-1985)4.11 Hue
Indicates the color characteristics of red, yellow, green, blue, purple, etc. (3.6 in GB/T5698-1985)4.12 Color palette
The collection of colors (4.9) displayed on the screen. 4.13 Headline
A short sentence in an electronic publication (3.1) that indicates the content of a chapter, paragraph or paper. 4.ldPageelementpageelement
Components of the page of an electronic publication (3.1), including: text, graphics (4.18), menus (4.16), buttons (4.15), etc.
4.15Buttonbutton
Functional components manipulated by users on the interface, which can realize selection and confirmation functions. 4.16Menumenu
A list of executable commands for users to choose (4.29). 4.17PagefunctionalunitpagefunctionalunitComponents set on the page to guide users to various parts of the electronic publication (3.1) or to perform text processing. For example, page turning components, search components, multimedia (3.21) components, etc. 4.18Graphicsgraphics
Line graphs used to represent the changes of a variable relative to other variables, or diagrams, charts and tables used to replace text to explain a concept and idea. 4.19Imageimage
Images of objects reproduced through photosensitive materials, photoelectric sensor processing equipment and computers. 4.20 Browser browser
A software tool used to search databases and file lists. 4.21 Web browser webbrowser
A software tool that helps users search for information online, transfer files, send and receive emails, and communicate online. 4.22 Player player
A software that plays audio (4:23), video (4, 24) media. 4.23 Audio audio
A digital dynamic media form used to describe sounds and their sequence, giving people a sense of timing, and can be digitally synthesized.
4.24 Video video
A digital dynamic media form used to describe moving images (4.19), perform high-speed information transmission, or display the relationship between moments.
4:25 Functional testing function testing Measures to detect whether each part of an electronic publication (3:1) meets the functional design requirements during its production process. 4.26 Performance testing performance testing measures to test the overall operation of electronic publications (3.1) in a specific software and hardware support environment to verify whether the display and playback effects meet the design requirements. 4.27 Compatibility testing compatibility testing measures to test the cross-platform compatibility of the functions and performance of electronic publications (3.1) in each specified software and hardware platform environment.
4.28 Markup language markuplanguage-a group of codes located in a text file that describes how a computer formats a text file on a printer or display, and how to index and link (3.25) its contents. 4.29 List 1ist
Extract keywords or definitions from different text forms and arrange them in a certain specified order. There can be many ways of arrangement. For example: ordered list, unordered list, definition list, item list, numbered list, vocabulary list, menu (4.16) list, etc.
4.30 Homepage homepage
The homepage you see when you enter a specific site on the Internet. 4.31Structure
Description of the dependencies between the functional components in the electronic publication (3.1) 4.32General page designTo ensure the uniform style of the electronic publication (3.1), a page element (4.14) and its properties are determined. The main page (4:30) of the electronic publication is designed in this style. 4.33Separate page designDivide page designThe separate design of each page of the electronic publication (3.1). 4.34Multimedia authoring toolsMultimedia creative software toolsA software tool used to organize and arrange various media materials in the electronic publication (3.1) and give the media interactive functions.
4.35Multimedia editing toolsMultimedia creative software toolsA software tool used to create and process the media materials required for the electronic publication (3.1). 4.36Digital processingDigital processingThe process of converting analog information into digital information. 4.37 Fade in/fade out
Gradually appear and disappear
Gradually brighten and darken
Electronic publications (3.1) One of the image (4.19) editing techniques, it is an important means to express the interval of time and space. The expression form is that the picture of the previous scene gradually dims until it disappears completely (fade out), and the picture of the next scene gradually appears until it is very clear (fade in).
4.38 Dissolve off
Dissolve out, dissolve in
Electronic publications (3.1) One of the image (4.19) editing techniques, it is also an important means to express time, space and deepen emotions. The expression form is that before the picture of the previous scene gradually disappears (dissolve out), the picture of the next scene begins to overlap and appear (dissolve in) at the same time, which plays the role of natural transition of time and space. 4.39 wipeoff
Electronic publications (3.1) One of the image (4.19) editing techniques, which can be used to connect two pictures in a variety of ways. The expression form is sliding, that is, the latter picture gradually passes over the previous picture, alternating between the front and back. 4.4o sound fade in/sound fade out sound gradually appears and disappears
Electronic publications (3.1) One of the sound editing techniques, through the gradual appearance and disappearance of sound, used to express the conversion or superposition of screen time and space. 4.41 Sound cutoff
Sound cut-in, cut-out
One of the sound editing techniques in electronic publications (3.1), used to express the sudden appearance and disappearance of sounds. 5 Publishing
5.1 Reproduction certificate of trustment A written certificate issued by a publishing unit to entrust a CD-ROM (3.2) copying (6.3) unit to copy the CD-ROM. 5.2 Indispensable information Information that must be published in an electronic publication (3.1) to explain to users, such as installation and use methods, software and hardware environment, version status, etc.
5.3 Sample disc templated is for testing an electronic publication (3.1) that can be fully tested on a recordable CD (3.12) or other carrier before formal copying (6.3).
5.4 Templated isk for reproduction The recordable disc (3.12) or other carrier that is submitted by the publishing unit to the disc (3.2) copying (6.3) unit and has all the information of the electronic publication (3.1) engraved on it and can be used to make a glass master disc (6.1). 5.5 Electronic copyright page The page of the electronic publication (3.1) that should include the Chinese Standard Book Number (5.14)/Chinese Standard Serial Number (5.15), the name of the publishing unit, the copyright owner and other information. 5.6 Disc mark
The printed surface of the disc with the name of the electronic publication (3.1), the Chinese Standard Book Number (5.14)/Chinese Standard Serial Number (5.15) and related information.
5.7 Electronic processing? The graphics (4.18), images (4.19) or other information displayed when the electronic publication (3.1) is in its initial running state.
Art design art design
The creative process of designing and producing the artistic modeling of the electronic publication (3.1). 5.9 Programming programming
a) Program writing.
b) Designing a part of the work before the program is coded using source language or some code. (2.366 in GB/T11457-1995)
5.10 Packaging
The process of combining all the information resources of the electronic publication (3.1) and the edited and linked (3.25) programs into a complete executable file.
5.1l Anti-piracy technology anti-pirate technology copy protection technology copy protection
Technology to prevent electronic publications (3.1) from being illegally copied (6.3), such as encryption technology. 5.12 Network distribution network distribution The storage of publications on a network server for users to access or download on a networked computer or device with similar functions (3.29).
5.13 Enveloping in plastic film The process of encapsulating the finished electronic publication (3.1) and its accessories with soft plastic. 5.14 China standard book number China standard book number CSBN
A unique identification code for each version of a book published by a publishing house registered in China, which consists of two parts: "International Standard Book Number (ISBN)" and "Book Classification Number". The International Standard Book Number part can be used independently.
5.15 China standard serial numbering CSSN
Each version of each newspaper and periodical registered in China has a unique standard code, which consists of two parts: the International Standard Serial Number (ISSN) and the domestic unified serial number. 5.16 International Standard Book Number Barcode ISBNbarcode is a mark composed of a group of regularly arranged bars, spaces and their corresponding characters (3.18) to represent the international standard book number of a book.
6 Replication
6.1 Glass master
Glass disc that records original information.
6,2 Stamper
Nickel disc converted from glass master (6.1), used to replicate (63) finished discs (6.10). 6.3 Replication
The process of pressing the information pits on the template (6.2) onto a plastic disc through special equipment. 6.4 Screen printing
A type of stencil printing with a mesh-like layout, consisting of a screen template, a screen and a screen frame. (3.1 in GB/T9851.7-1990)
6.5 Bonding
The process of bonding two discs with a thickness of 0.6 mm to form a complete multi-purpose digital optical disc (3.16)). 6 In-line inspection
The test of the mechanical property data of the disc by the inspection instrument on the production line of replication (6.3). 6.7 Source identification code sourceidentifiedcodeSIDA string of molded characters (3, 18) on the optical disc (3.2), indicating the identity code of the manufacturer of the optical disc replication (6.3). 6.8 Offset
An indirect printing method in which the image and text on the printing plate are first printed on the intermediate carrier (rubber cloth cylinder) and then transferred to the substrate.
(3.5 in GB/T9851.51990)
6.9 Protective adhesive protectlacquer
Adhesive made of special photosensitive material to protect the reflective layer from oxidation or scratching. 6.10 Finished disc disc
An optical disc (3.2) product that has gone through the production process and passed the test. 7 Support environment
7.1 Sound card audio card
A computer interface component that collects sound input and performs sound synthesis output. 7.2 Video capture card videocapturecardA computer interface component that digitally collects video (4, 24) signals. 7.3 Graphic accelerator card graphic accelerator cardA computer interface component that contains a graphics (4.18) coprocessor, used to improve the computing power of graphics functions. To
Accelerate graphics processing.
7.4 Optical disc recorder A device that can be connected to a computer and can write data directly on a recordable optical disc (3.12). 7.5 Display memory display memory
Part of the display card, a buffer memory device for the display. 7.6 Optical drive optical drive
Uses a laser beam to burn data on an optical disc (3.2) A drive device for performing data reading, recording and erasing operations on the disk. Appendix A
(Suggested Appendix)
Chinese Index
Help File
Protective Adhesive
Required Information
Glass Master Disc
Player
Test Sample Disc
Super Video Disc
Hyperlink
Hypermedia
Hypertext
Finished Disc
Programming
Single Page Design
Fade In and Fade Out
Electronic Copyright Page
Electronic Publication
Electronic Cover
Multimedia
Multimedia Editing Tools
Multimedia Scripts|| tt||Multimedia materials
Multimedia authoring tools
Multi-purpose digital optical disc
Anti-piracy technology
Page design
Copy protection technology
Copy authorization letter
Sample disc for copying
Functional test
CD burner
CD drive
International Standard Book Number barcode
Merge out and merge in
Laser video disc
Compatibility test
Fade in and out
Fade bright and dark
Interactive optical disc
Recordable optical disc
Rewritable optical disc
Source identification code
Browser
Art design
Screen design
Full-text search
Software engine
Sound fade in and out
Sound fade in and out
Sound shear
Sound shear in,
Video capture card
Digital turntable
Digital processing
Digital videodisc
Screen printing
Color palette
Graphics accelerator card
Online publication
Appendix B
(Suggested appendix)
English index
Online distribution
Online browser| |tt||Mini CD
File format
Text script
Display memory
Mini CD
Performance test
Page functional components
Page elements
Write-once CD
Online detection
Photo CD
CD-ROM
CD-ROM
Markup language
China standard serial number
China standard book number
Main page design
Character set
Character font library
accessory
anti-pirate technology
art design
audio card
bonding
browser
button
CD-ROM
characterbzxz.net
fontlibrary
character set
character
China standard book number
Iserial numbering5.15
China standard
color palette
colour temperature
colour
compact disc
compactdiscrewritable
compact disc-digital audio
compact disc-digital video
compact disc-interactive
compact disc-read only memorycompatibillity testing
compression
copyprotection
digital processing
digital versatile disc
disc mark
display memory
dissolve off
divide page design
download
electronic copyright page
electronic cover
enveloping in plastic film
fade in/fade out
file format| |tt||format
full text retrieval
function testing
general page design
glass master
graphic accelerator card
graphics
headling
helpfile
homepage
hot key
hotword
hyperlink
hypermedila
hypertext
indispensable information
in-line inspection
interface design
ISBNbarcode
laserdisc
markup language15
China standard
color palette
colour temperature
colour
compact disc
compactdiscrewritable
compact disc-digital audio
compact disc-digital video
compact disc-interactive
compact disc-read only memorycompatibillity testing
compression
copyprotection
digital processing
digital versatile disc
disc mark
display memory
dissolve off
divide page design
download
electronic copyright page
electronic cover
electronic publication
enveloping in plastic film
fade in/fade out
file format
format
full text retrieval
function testing
general page design
glass master
graphic accelerator card
graphics
headling
helpfile
homepage
hot key
hotword
hyperlink
hypermedila
hypertext
indispensable information
in-line inspection
interface design
ISBNbarcode
laserdisc
markup language15
China standard
color palette
colour temperature
colour
compact disc
compactdiscrewritable
compact disc-digital audio
compact disc-digital video
compact disc-interactive
compact disc-read only memorycompatibillity testing
compression
copyprotection
digital processing
digital versatile disc
disc mark
display memory
dissolve off
divide page design
download
electronic copyright page
electronic cover
electronic publication
enveloping in plastic film
fade in/fade out
file format
format
full text retrieval
function testing
general page design
glass master
graphic accelerator card
graphics
headling
helpfile
homepage
hot key
hotword
hyperlink
hypermedila
hypertext
indispensable information
in-line inspection
interface design
ISBNbarcode
laserdisc
markup language
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