This standard specifies the set of basic Tibetan characters and their coded representation. This standard applies to the representation, transmission, exchange, processing, storage, input and display of written Tibetan characters and additional symbols. GB 16959-1997 Information Technology Information Interchange Tibetan Coded Character Set Basic Set GB16959-1997 Standard Download Decompression Password: www.bzxz.net

GB16959—1997
This standard is compiled based on GB13000.1 and the Tibetan coded character set standard for information exchange that is being supplemented by the International Organization for Standardization. It is equivalent to the international standard in terms of technical content, which will help to ensure information exchange. This standard adopts double octet encoding, which is also compatible with GB13000.1, without code conversion, and is convenient for information processing and exchange. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Electronics Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee. The drafting units of this standard are: Office of the Tibetan Language Work Steering Committee of Baizhi District, Tibet, Tibet University, Technical Supervision Bureau of Tibet Autonomous Region, Northwest University for Nationalities, and Qinghai Normal University.
The main drafters of this standard are: Nima Zhaxi, Mao Shuigang, Yu Hongzhi, Zhao Chenxing, Bianba Kanren, Tsering Qujie, Lazhen, Dawa Tsering. 1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Information technology-Tibetan coded charactersets for informatinn interehange-Basic set
Information technology-Tibetan coded charactersets for informatinn interehange-Basic set11.1 Subject content
This standard specifies the set of basic characters and their coded representation. 1.2 Scope of application
GB16959—1997
This standard applies to the representation, transmission, exchange, processing, storage, input and display of the written form and additional symbols of Tibetan. 2 Referenced standards
The provisions contained in the following standards constitute the provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. When this standard was published, the versions shown were valid. All standards are subject to revision. Parties using this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. GR2311-90 Information Processing Seven-bit and Eight-bit Coded Character Set Code Extension Technology (idtIS02022:1986) GB/T5261-94 Information Processing Seven-bit and Eight-bit Coded Character Set Control Functions (idtIS06429:1988) GB13000.1-93 Information Technology Universal Multiple Eight-bit Coded Character Set (UJC5) Part 1: Architecture and Basic Multilingual Plane (idt ISO/1EC 10646.1:1992) 3 Definition
3.1 Character character
An element in a set of elements used to organize, control or represent data. 3.2 Coded character codcd characteracrer Character and its coded representation.
3.3 Coded character set A set of unambiguous rules for establishing a one-to-one correspondence between a character set and the characters in that character set and their coded representations. 3.4 Code table A table showing the characters assigned to each octet in a code. 3.5 Combining character A structural element of an identified sub-set in this national standard coded character set that is used to combine with its preceding non-combining graphic character or with a combining character sequence preceded by a non-combining character. 3.6 Graphic character A character used for control functions, usually with a visual representation for writing, printing or displaying. 3.7 Control function An action that affects the recording, processing, transmission or interpretation of data, whose coded representation consists of one or more octets. Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on September 2, 1997, and implemented on January 1, 1998
3.8 Graphic symbol graphic symbol
Visual representation of a graphic character or composite sequence. 3.9 Interchange
GB 16959—1997
Transmitting character coded data from one user to another by means of communication or interchangeable media. 3.10 Presentation; the process of writing, printing or displaying a graphic character. 3.11 Presentation form In the presentation of certain texts, a certain graphic symbol form representing a character, which depends on the position of the character relative to other characters.
3.12 Group
The division unit of the coding space of this coded character set, with 256×256×256 bits. 3.13 Plane
The division unit of a group, with 256×256 bits. 3.14 row tow
A division unit of the plane, with 256 character bits. 3.15 character cel!
The position in a row in which a character can be arranged.
4 Coded representation
Each character in this coded character set is represented by a double octet sequence, consisting of a row octet and a character octet. Each octet is identified by ba, br, ba, bs, ba, by, bz, b, where bs is the most significant bit and bi is the least significant bit. Accordingly, the weight assigned to each bit shall be: b,
5 Use of control functions in conjunction with this standard
When a control connector appears in a coded sequence, the characters 0F5D, 0FB1, 0FB2 that may appear afterwards shall not be deformed. This standard can be used in conjunction with control functions, which are coded according to GB2311, GB 5261 and other standards. The method of use should comply with the provisions of Chapter 16 of GB13000.1. 6 Statement
6.1 The coded character set of this standard is consistent with the double eight-bit basic multilingual plane of GB1300.1. 6.2 The graphic characters in the coded character set of this standard, whether or not they are composed of multiple graphics, should be considered as an indivisible whole, just as they appear in the coded character set, and they cannot be encoded using other character coding sequences. 6.3 The implementation level of the coded character set of this standard in CB13000.1 is 2: 6.4 When characters 0F86~0F89 and 0F8B are coded with other characters, they will be coded before the characters associated with them. 7 Code table and character names
7.1 Code table
The code of the hidden graphic characters is shown in Table 1, where the 8th bit of the row is 0F. A
GB16959—1997
Table 1 Tibetan Graphic Character Code
GB16959—1997
Table 1 (End)
7.2 Character Names
GB 16959—1997
Each graphic character specified in this standard is uniquely identified by its name. The character names are shown in Table 2. The characters with " in the character name table are combination characters. Table 2 Names of graphic characters and their positions in the code table Symbol
Daiwen syllable OM
Mao character first character half A
Combination
Code position
Daiwen Fuzang character first character WUM-0F02
Tibetan Fuwei character first character WUM-2 0F03
Devin independent letter initial
Tibetan suffix initial
! Tibetan upright letter initial
Ancient Tibetan letter control
Tibetan article section start
Tibetan letter initial
Tibetan government letter initial
Devin syllable separator
Tibetan sentence end symbol TSEK
Tibetan sentence symbol SHEY
Article section, paragraph end
Tibetan sentence symbol
TSEK SHEY
Tibetan Qu Le Fu
NYITSEKSHIEY
Tibetan Supplementary Character
Tibetan Duan Jiang Fu
Tibetan "Luopan" Insertion Character
Sign: Tibetan Terma Syllable Separator
Surrounding Missing Day Fu
Double Day Fu
Non-auspicious Fu
"Taoist Fu
1 Solar Eclipse Fu
White Zi Yan
Double White Zi Fu
Three White Zi Fu
Black Zi Fu
Code Location
..com combination
double black symbol
ox"black and white symbol
Tibetan number 0
Tibetan number—
Tibetan number Ning two
Tibetan number three
"Tibetan number four
'Tibetan number five
sTibetan number six
2Tibetan number seven
Tibetan number eight
Daiwen number nine
Tibetan flat value symbol-
Tibetan card symbol one
Tibetan half-value symbol three
Xiwen half-value derivative four
Tibetan half-value symbol five
Code location
OTF:24
GB 16959--1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
! Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 6
Tibetan semi-value symbol 7
Daiwen semi-value symbol 8
Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 9
Daiwen semi-value symbol 0
Tibetan ellipsis
Tibetan sun and moon shaped emphasis symbol
·Weiwen "four dots\ caret
Daiwen round emphasis symbol
Tibetan respect symbol
Tibetan character distinguishing symbol
Tibetan left bracket
Tibetan right bracket
·Weiwen serial number bracket left
Tibetan serial number bracket right
Symbol YE CHUI
Symbol YUE CHUI
Code position
Combination
Tibetan letter KA
Tibetan letter KHA
Tibetan letter GA
Danish letter CHA
Tibetan letter NGA
Tibetan letter CA
Taoist letter CHA
Danish letter JA
Tibetan letter NYA
Danish letter TTA
Tibetan letter TTHA
Tibetan letter DDA
Tibetan letter DDHA
Mongolian letter NNA
Yin letter IA
Tibetan letter THA
Code position
GB 16959—1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
Tibetan letter DA
Dai letter DHA
Tibetan letter N
Siwei letter PA
Dai letter PHA
Sai letter BA
Tibetan letter BHA
Sai letter MA
Dai letter TSA
Tibetan letter TSHA
Tibetan letter DZA
Yan letter DZHA
Tibetan letter WA
: Tibetan letter ZHA||t t||Tibetan letter ZA
Tibetan letter AH
UTibetan letter YA
Combination
Code location
Symbol:
Tibetan letter RA
Tibetan letter LA
Tibetan letter SHA
Tibetan letter SSA
Tibetan letter SA
Tibetan letter HA
Tibetan letter
Kashgar letter KSSA
Tibetan vowel AA
Tibetan vowel「
Code location
: OF6E
CB 16959—1997
Set 2 (continued)
: Tibetan vowel derivative『
Ewen optical note U
Tibetan optical note UU
Tibetan vowel R
Tibetan vowel RR
Wenwan note L
Daiwen vowel derivative LL
Tibetan vowel E
Daiwen vowel derivative FE
Ciwen vowel 0
Tibetan vowel 0
Banwen phonetic symbol NGARO
Tibetan phonetic symbol NUMJEY
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol『
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol 1
Daiwen phonetic symbol
NYI DHANU DA
Combination
Code position!
Tibetan phonetic symbol NGADHAN0F83
Tibetan phonetic symbol HAL.ANDA
GB16959
Table 2 (continued)
Code position|Combination
Danish phonetic symbol BALOUDA
Suiyu phonetic symbol II DA
Tibetan phonetic symbol YANGDA
Tibetan language symbol JF7.AJAN
Tibetan phonetic symbol CHU JAY
Square Tibetan phonetic symbol GING
Civilized phonetic symbol CING
"Not used
Avoid text Qi Ning KA
"Tibetan main learning KHA
Tibetan main Ning GA
Dai main character GHA
Civilized main character NGA
Tibetan main character CA
"Tibetan main learning JA
Tibetan main character NYA
Tibetan main character TTA
Tibetan main character TTHA
Tibetan local character DT)A
Tibetan righteous character DDHA
Dai main character NNA
Civilized main character TA
"Dai main learning Mainly learn THA
I! Tibetan character DA
丨Tibetan main character DHA
Cut text ≠ character NA
Tibetan main character PA
Tibetan main character PHA
Combination
Code position
! OFAO
「Hui text main character BA
「Wei text main character BHA
Tibetan main character MA
Tibetan main character TSA
Tibetan main character TSHA
·Text main character DZA
Get text main character DZHA
Tibetan main character WA
Cut text main character YA
Text main character RA
GB 169591997
Table 2 (end)
Combination
Code position
Tibetan main character LA
Dai main character SHA
Kai main character SSA
Wei main character SA
Wei main character HA
Dai main character KSSA
Control connector
Combination
Code position
: 0FB924
GB 16959--1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
! Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 6
Tibetan semi-value symbol 7
Daiwen semi-value symbol 8
Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 9
Daiwen semi-value symbol 0
Tibetan ellipsis
Tibetan sun and moon shaped emphasis symbol
·Weiwen "four dots\ caret
Daiwen round emphasis symbol
Tibetan respect symbol
Tibetan character distinguishing symbol
Tibetan left bracket
Tibetan right bracket
·Weiwen serial number bracket left
Tibetan serial number bracket right
Symbol YE CHUI
Symbol YUE CHUI
Code position
Combination
Tibetan letter KA
Tibetan letter KHA
Tibetan letter GA
Danish letter CHA
Tibetan letter NGA
Tibetan letter CA
Taoist letter CHA
Danish letter JA
Tibetan letter NYA
Danish letter TTA
Tibetan letter TTHA
Tibetan letter DDA
Tibetan letter DDHA
Mongolian letter NNA
Yin letter IA
Tibetan letter THA
Code position
GB 16959—1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
Tibetan letter DA
Dai letter DHA
Tibetan letter N
Siwei letter PA
Dai letter PHA
Sai letter BA
Tibetan letter BHA
Sai letter MA
Dai letter TSA
Tibetan letter TSHA
Tibetan letter DZA
Yan letter DZHA
Tibetan letter WA
: Tibetan letter ZHA||t t||Tibetan letter ZA
Tibetan letter AH
UTibetan letter YA
Combination
Code location
Symbol:
Tibetan letter RA
Tibetan letter LA
Tibetan letter SHA
Tibetan letter SSA
Tibetan letter SA
Tibetan letter HA
Tibetan letter
Kashgar letter KSSA
Tibetan vowel AA
Tibetan vowel「
Code location
: OF6E
CB 16959—1997
Set 2 (continued)
: Tibetan vowel derivative『
Ewen optical note U
Tibetan optical note UU
Tibetan vowel R
Tibetan vowel RR
Wenwan note L
Daiwen vowel derivative LL
Tibetan vowel E
Daiwen vowel derivative FE
Ciwen vowel 0
Tibetan vowel 0
Banwen phonetic symbol NGARO
Tibetan phonetic symbol NUMJEY
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol『
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol 1
Daiwen phonetic symbol
NYI DHANU DA
Combination
Code position!
Tibetan phonetic symbol NGADHAN0F83
Tibetan phonetic symbol HAL.ANDA
GB16959
Table 2 (continued)
Code position|Combination
Danish phonetic symbol BALOUDA
Suiyu phonetic symbol II DA
Tibetan phonetic symbol YANGDA
Tibetan language symbol JF7.AJAN
Tibetan phonetic symbol CHU JAY
Square Tibetan phonetic symbol GING
Civilized phonetic symbol CING
"Not used
Avoid text Qi Ning KA
"Tibetan main learning KHA
Tibetan main Ning GA
Dai main character GHA
Civilized main character NGA
Tibetan main character CA
"Tibetan main learning JA
Tibetan main character NYA
Tibetan main character TTA
Tibetan main character TTHA
Tibetan local character DT)A
Tibetan righteous character DDHA
Dai main character NNA
Civilized main character TA
"Dai main learning Mainly learn THA
I! Tibetan character DA
丨Tibetan main character DHA
Cut text ≠ character NA
Tibetan main character PA
Tibetan main character PHA
Combination
Code position
! OFAO
「Hui text main character BA
「Wei text main character BHA
Tibetan main character MA
Tibetan main character TSA
Tibetan main character TSHA
·Text main character DZA
Get text main character DZHA
Tibetan main character WA
Cut text main character YA
Text main character RA
GB 169591997
Table 2 (end)
Combination
Code position
Tibetan main character LA
Dai main character SHA
Kai main character SSA
Wei main character SA
Wei main character HA
Dai main character KSSA
Control connector
Combination
Code position
: 0FB924
GB 16959--1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
! Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 6
Tibetan semi-value symbol 7
Daiwen semi-value symbol 8
Tibetan semi-cautious symbol 9
Daiwen semi-value symbol 0
Tibetan ellipsis
Tibetan sun and moon shaped emphasis symbol
·Weiwen "four dots\ caret
Daiwen round emphasis symbol
Tibetan respect symbol
Tibetan character distinguishing symbol
Tibetan left bracket
Tibetan right bracket
·Weiwen serial number bracket left
Tibetan serial number bracket right
Symbol YE CHUI
Symbol YUE CHUI
Code position
Combination
Tibetan letter KA
Tibetan letter KHA
Tibetan letter GA
Danish letter CHA
Tibetan letter NGA
Tibetan letter CA
Taoist letter CHA
Danish letter JA
Tibetan letter NYA
Danish letter TTA
Tibetan letter TTHA
Tibetan letter DDA
Tibetan letter DDHA
Mongolian letter NNA
Yin letter IA
Tibetan letter THA
Code position
GB 16959—1997
Table 2 (continued)
Combination
Tibetan letter DA
Dai letter DHA
Tibetan letter N
Siwei letter PA
Dai letter PHA
Sai letter BA
Tibetan letter BHA
Sai letter MA
Dai letter TSA
Tibetan letter TSHA
Tibetan letter DZA
Yan letter DZHA
Tibetan letter WA
: Tibetan letter ZHA||t t||Tibetan letter ZA
Tibetan letter AH
UTibetan letter YA
Combination
Code location
Symbol:
Tibetan letter RA
Tibetan letter LA
Tibetan letter SHA
Tibetan letter SSA
Tibetan letter SA
Tibetan letter HA
Tibetan letter
Kashgar letter KSSA
Tibetan vowel AA
Tibetan vowel「
Code location
: OF6E
CB 16959—1997
Set 2 (continued)
: Tibetan vowel derivative『
Ewen optical note U
Tibetan optical note UU
Tibetan vowel R
Tibetan vowel RR
Wenwan note L
Daiwen vowel derivative LL
Tibetan vowel E
Daiwen vowel derivative FE
Ciwen vowel 0
Tibetan vowel 0
Banwen phonetic symbol NGARO
Tibetan phonetic symbol NUMJEY
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol『
Daiwen vowel reverse writing symbol 1
Daiwen phonetic symbol
NYI DHANU DA
Combination
Code position!
Tibetan phonetic symbol NGADHAN0F83
Tibetan phonetic symbol HAL.ANDA
GB16959
Table 2 (continued)
Code position|Combination
Danish phonetic symbol BALOUDA
Suiyu phonetic symbol II DA
Tibetan phonetic symbol YANGDA
Tibetan language symbol JF7.AJAN
Tibetan phonetic symbol CHU JAY
Square Tibetan phonetic symbol GING
Civilized phonetic symbol CING
"Not used
Avoid text Qi Ning KA
"Tibetan main learning KHA
Tibetan main Ning GA
Dai main character GHA
Civilized main character NGA
Tibetan main character CA
"Tibetan main learning JA
Tibetan main character NYA
Tibetan main character TTA
Tibetan main character TTHA
Tibetan local character DT)A
Tibetan righteous character DDHA
Dai main character NNA
Civilized main character TA
"Dai main learning Mainly learn THA
I! Tibetan character DA
丨Tibetan main character DHA
Cut text ≠ character NA
Tibetan main character PA
Tibetan main character PHA
Combination
Code position
! OFAO
「Hui text main character BA
「Wei text main character BHA
Tibetan main character MA
Tibetan main character TSA
Tibetan main character TSHA
·Text main character DZA
Get text main character DZHA
Tibetan main character WA
Cut text main character YA
Text main character RA
GB 169591997
Table 2 (end)
Combination
Code position
Tibetan main character LA
Dai main character SHA
Kai main character SSA
Wei main character SA
Wei main character HA
Dai main character KSSA
Control connector
Combination
Code position
: 0FB9AJAN
Tibetan phonetic symbol CHU JAY
Tibetan phonetic symbol square GING
Tribal phonetic symbol CING
"Not used
Avoid text Qi Ning KA
"Tibetan main learning KHA
Tibetan main Ning GA
Dai main character GHA
Tribal main character NGA
Tibetan main character CA
"Tibetan main learning JA
Tibetan main character NYA
Tibetan main character TTA
Tibetan main character TTHA
Tibetan local character DT)A
Tibetan righteous character DDHA
Dai main character NNA
Tribal main character TA
"Dai main character Mainly learn THA
I! Tibetan character DA
丨Tibetan main character DHA
Cut text ≠ character NA
Tibetan main character PA
Tibetan main character PHA
Combination
Code position
! OFAO
「Hui text main character BA
「Wei text main character BHA
Tibetan main character MA
Tibetan main character TSA
Tibetan main character TSHA
·Text main character DZA
Get text main character DZHA
Tibetan main character WA
Cut text main character YA
Text main character RA
GB 169591997
Table 2 (end)
Combination
Code position
Tibetan main character LA
Dai main character SHA
Kai main character SSA
Wei main character SA
Wei main character HA
Dai main character KSSA
Control connector
Combination
Code position
: 0FB9AJAN
Tibetan phonetic symbol CHU JAY
Tibetan phonetic symbol square GING
Tribal phonetic symbol CING
"Not used
Avoid text Qi Ning KA
"Tibetan main learning KHA
Tibetan main Ning GA
Dai main character GHA
Tribal main character NGA
Tibetan main character CA
"Tibetan main learning JA
Tibetan main character NYA
Tibetan main character TTA
Tibetan main character TTHA
Tibetan local character DT)A
Tibetan righteous character DDHA
Dai main character NNAWww.bzxZ.net
Tribal main character TA
"Dai main character Mainly learn THA
I! Tibetan character DA
丨Tibetan main character DHA
Cut text ≠ character NA
Tibetan main character PA
Tibetan main character PHA
Combination
Code position
! OFAO
「Hui text main character BA
「Wei text main character BHA
Tibetan main character MA
Tibetan main character TSA
Tibetan main character TSHA
·Text main character DZA
Get text main character DZHA
Tibetan main character WA
Cut text main character YA
Text main character RA
GB 169591997
Table 2 (end)
Combination
Code position
Tibetan main character LA
Dai main character SHA
Kai main character SSA
Wei main character SA
Wei main character HA
Dai main character KSSA
Control connector
Combination
Code position
: 0FB9
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