This standard specifies the principles and methods for the classification, naming, model composition and division of pigments. This standard applies to the management of the classification, naming and model of pigments, and is also applicable to the identification of pigment types and their differences. This standard does not apply to carbon black black pigments. GB/T 3182-1995 Pigment classification, naming and model GB/T3182-1995 standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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National Standard of the People's Republic of China Classification, nomenclature and type for pigments Subject content and scope of application This standard specifies the principles and methods for the classification, nomenclature, type composition and division of pigments. GB/T 3182-1995 Replaces GB3182-82 This standard applies to the management of the classification, nomenclature and type of pigments, and is also applicable to the identification of pigment types and their differences. This standard does not apply to carbon black black pigments. 2 Classification 2.1 Pigments are classified according to color or characteristics and are represented by category codes consisting of two corresponding uppercase Chinese phonetic letters. As shown in Table 1. Table 1 Pigment category code Color or characteristic Category code Pigments are divided into two major systems: inorganic pigments and organic pigments according to their chemical composition. 2.2 Luminescence [Pearlescent] [Physique 2.2.1 Each type of inorganic pigment is divided into several series according to its chemical category, and is represented by a two-digit Arabic numeral 01 to 49 after the category code, as shown in Table 2. Table 2 Inorganic Pigment Variety Series Code Variety Series Code Chemical Category Oxide Chromate Sulfate Carbonate Silicate Borate Molybdate Variety Series Code Chemical Category Phosphate Ferrocyanate Hydroxide Sulfide 2.2.2 Each type of organic pigment is divided into several variety series according to its structural category, and a group of two Arabic numerals 51 to 99 are used after the category code to indicate it. As shown in Table 3. Approved by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision on December 21, 1995 1174 Implementation on August 1, 1996wwW.bzxz.Net Variety series code 3 Naming GB/T3182-1995 Table 3 Variety series code of organic pigments Structural category Nitroso Monoazo Polyazo Azo lakes Azo condensation Basic dye lakes Acid dye lakes Acridines Variety series code 3.1 The naming of pigments basically follows the current domestic customary names, and also adopts some international common names. Structural category Dioxadiazine Reducing Acid cyanine Isoindolinone Triarylmethane Benzimidazolones 3.2 The name of an organic pigment may be terminated with a letter symbol to indicate the meaning of hue, characteristics and texture. Before the letter symbol of hue and characteristics, Arabic numerals are sometimes used to indicate their degree. The meaning of the symbols is shown in Appendix A. 4 Model 4.1 The pigment model is used to distinguish specific pigment varieties. It is located before the pigment name. 4.2 The pigment model consists of two Chinese pinyin letters and two groups of Arabic numerals. The letters indicate the pigment category code and are located at the front of the model; the first group of two Arabic numerals indicate the pigment variety series code, and the second group of two Arabic numerals indicate the pigment serial number; a half-word "_" is added between the two groups of Arabic numerals to separate the variety series code and the serial number. 4.2.1 The pigment category code is shown in Table 1. 4.2.2 Pigment series codes are shown in Tables 2 and 3. 4.2.3 Pigment serial numbers (01 to 99) are used to distinguish different pigments of the same type and series. 4.2.3.1 Inorganic pigment serial numbers are used to distinguish pigments of the same type and chemical genus with different molecular formulas, or pigments of the same molecular formula but different production processes, crystal forms, hues, etc. 4.2.3.2 Organic pigment serial numbers are used to distinguish pigments of the same type and structural genus with different chemical formulas, compositions, hues, etc. 01~49 are different varieties with a single chemical structure; a. 51~79 are varieties mixed with two organic pigments; b. 81~~99 are varieties compounded with inorganic pigments and organic pigments; c. Organic pigments with series codes 54, 56, and 57 are divided into single components and mixed components, so the serial numbers of these three series are separately specified as follows: 01~25 Single color lake 26~49Single color source 51~75Mixed color lake 76~~99Mixed color source 4.3 Examples of model names H001-01 HU02-02 LA09-01 BA01-01 JS13-01 TZ03-01 —1995 Iron oxide red Medium chrome yellow Titanium dioxide Precipitated barium sulfate For the revised model name, see Appendix B for the old and new comparison table. 5 Naming Procedure HO52-01 CH53-02 HU64-01 LA61-02 ZI58-01 FG90-01 Toluidine Red Permanent Orange HG Permanent Yellow HS2G Cyanine Blue BGS Acridone Violet Fluorescent Orange Red 5.1 When it is necessary to apply for the model and name of the pigments that have been mass-produced, the manufacturer shall submit an application to the Basic Standard Technical Committee of Paints and Pigments under the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Paints and Pigments. When applying, the following product technical information must be submitted: product composition (molecular formula or structural formula), characteristics and uses, a. product corresponding similar dye index (Colour Index); b. product specifications or main technical indicators; c. product application report. 5.2 After review (organize relevant personnel for discussion if necessary), the unified model name will be notified to the applicant and reported to the Ministry of Chemical Industry for record. GB/T 3182--1995 Appendix A Meaning of the ending symbols of organic pigment names (Supplement) Yellow or green shade 1) Good tinting strength Day fastness Stable Development variety Note: 1) Refers to green pigments with yellow shades, red pigments with yellow shades, or yellow pigments with green shades. Appendix B Comparison table of old and new modified model names (Supplement) New model name HO01-40 Red lead HO11-22 Silver HU02-36 Basic potassium zinc chromate HU02-37 Tetrabasic zinc chromate HU02-48 Strontium chromate HU02-59 Barium chromate HU02-70 Calcium chromate HU02-81 Strontium calcium yellow HU11-12 Cadmium barium yellow||tt| |LA01-12 Ultramarine Z001-13 Zinc Iron Brown HE01-22 Chrome Iron Black BA01-34 Zinc Oxide BA01-35 Zinc Oxide BA01-36 Leaded Zinc Oxide BAI1-07 Lithopone Replaced Old Model Name H001-10 Red lead H)11-02 Silver disc HU02-06 Basic zinc yellow HU02-07 Tetrabasic zinc yellow HU02-08 Strontium yellow HU02-09 Barium yellow HU02-10 Calcium yellow HU02-11 Strontium calcium yellow HU11-02 Cadmium barium yellow LA01-02 Ultramarine ZO01-03 Zinc iron brown HE01-02 Chrome iron black BA01-04 Zinc oxide BA01-05 Zinc oxide BA01-06 Leaded zinc oxide Contains ZnS 40% untreated (new variety) New model name BA11-08 Zinc barium white (Lite powder) HI01-03 Mica iron oxide gray JS13-03 Aluminum powder paste JS13-04 Aluminum powder paste JS13-35 Copper powder ZH04-01 Pearlescent lead white Additional instructions: GB/T 3182--1995 This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Chemical Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Paints and Pigments. This standard is drafted by the Changzhou Paint Chemical Research Institute of the Ministry of Chemical Industry. The main drafter of this standard is Wu Liangjun Name of the old model replaced Contains Z.nS40% post-treatment (new variety) HE01-03 Mica iron oxide black JS13-03 Aluminum powder JS13-04 Aluminum powder JS13-05 Copper powder BA04-01 Pearlescent lead white Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.