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Metallic costings-Electrodeposited coatings of nickel

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB/T 9798-2005

Standard Name:Metallic costings-Electrodeposited coatings of nickel

Chinese Name: 金属覆盖层 镍电沉积层

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:Abolished

Date of Release2005-10-12

Date of Implementation:2006-04-01

Date of Expiration:2023-05-01

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Mechanical manufacturing>>Surface treatment and coating>>25.220.40 Metal coating

Standard Classification Number:Comprehensive>>Basic Standards>>A29 Material Protection

associated standards

alternative situation:Replace GB/T 9798-1997

Procurement status:IDT ISO 1458:2002

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

Plan number:20031063-T-604

Publication date:2006-04-01

other information

Release date:1988-09-05

Drafting unit:Wuhan Institute of Materials Protection

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee for Standardization of Metallic and Non-metallic Coverings

Publishing department:General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China

competent authority:China Machinery Industry Federation

Introduction to standards:

This standard specifies the requirements for decorative and protective nickel electrodeposits on steel, zinc alloys, copper and copper alloys, aluminum and aluminum alloys, and copper-nickel electroplated coatings on steel and zinc alloys. It provides identification of coatings of different thicknesses and types, as well as guidance for the selection of coatings for exposed parts under corresponding service conditions. This standard does not specify the surface state of the base metal before electroplating. This standard does not apply to coatings on unformed sheets, strips, wires, or coatings on threaded fasteners or closed-coil springs. GB/T 9797 specifies the requirements for nickel + chromium, copper + nickel + chromium electroplated coatings on metal substrates. GB/T 12600 specifies the requirements for nickel + chromium, copper + nickel + chromium electroplated coatings on plastics. GB/T 12332 and GB/T 11379 specify the requirements for nickel and chromium electroplated coatings for engineering use, respectively. GB/T 9798-2005 Nickel Electrodeposited Metal Coatings GB/T9798-2005 Standard Download Decompression Password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the requirements for decorative and protective nickel electrodeposited coatings on steel, zinc alloys, copper and copper alloys, aluminum and aluminum alloys, and the requirements for copper-nickel electroplated coatings on steel and zinc alloys. It provides identification of coatings of different thicknesses and types, as well as guidance for the selection of coatings when the plated parts are exposed to corresponding service conditions. This standard does not specify the surface state of the base metal before electroplating. This standard does not apply to coatings on unformed sheets, strips, wires, or coatings on threaded fasteners or closed-coil springs. GB/T 9797 specifies the requirements for nickel + chromium, copper + nickel + chromium electroplated coatings on metal substrates. GB/T 12600 specifies the requirements for nickel + chromium, copper + nickel + chromium electroplated coatings on plastics. GB/T 12332 and GB/T 11379 respectively specify the requirements for nickel and chromium electroplating layers for engineering use.


Some standard content:

TC.S 25. 220. 40
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
G/T 9798—2005/IS0 1458-2002 Generation—
Metallic coatinga-Electrndeposlted coatings of nickel(1S0 1438:2002.10T)
2005-10-12 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China
2006-04-01 Implementation
GR/T979R—2005/TSQ1458:2002
Normative references
Technical evaluation and definitions
Information to be provided by the purchaser
Service section number
Attachment A (related information)
Standardized appendix)
Appendix normative information)|| tt||Resistance to heat (Normative Appendix)
Special contribution
Examples of corresponding design conditions for various service parts
Ductility test
Determination of acoustic conductivity of deposited layer
This standard adopts IS01458:2C92 (Metal-coated tape layer and dielectric deposition layer) GB/T9796—2005/1S01456,2002
This standard has revised IS01458:2002 according to the editing requirements of GB/T1.1-2000, and made the following changes to 15)145B,2002: 1S01 453,3002, a new preface was drafted to introduce this paragraph: "This standard" means "national standard"; those that have corresponding national standards in international standards are changed to national standards. This standard replaces GD/T9798-1SS7 Metal Coating Deposition Layers, and the main changes compared with GB/TS7981997 are as follows:
Added
This edition includes parts 5 and 6: Part 5 of the 1997 edition (part 5.1 of the 1997 edition is equivalent to part 5 of the 1997 edition, and part 6.3 of the 1997 edition is equivalent to part 6.1 of this edition), and appropriate changes have been made; - Part 7 of the 1997 edition is equivalent to part 6.1 of this edition Parts S, 7 and 9 have been appropriately changed in the appendix contents (Appendix A, B, C, D, E and F of the 19y7 edition are replaced by Appendix A, L and L of this edition). Appendix A of this standard is informative, Appendix B, Appendix C and Appendix 1 of this standard are normative. This standard was proposed by China Machinery Industry Federation: This standard was established by the China Metal and Non-metallic Coatings Standardization Committee, and the two independent entities responsible for establishing this standard are: Wuhan Materials Protection Research Institute and Guangzhou Dazhi Chemical Technology Co., Ltd. The regular drafters of this standard are: Yang Wenzhou, Xi Zhihua, Jia Jie and Chu Guoguo. The version replaced by this standard is GB/T 781997.
GA/T9798—2005/IS01458.2002
Decorative coatings with no rust, with rust-proof layers and without light layers are suitable for use in areas where the coating has no rust or corrosion, and the requirements for discoloration are not high. The corrosion resistance depends on the type and thickness of the coating. Generally speaking, the protective performance of multi-layer coatings is better than that of single-layer coatings. F
1 Scope
(11/T9798—2005/1801458,2C02 Nickel electrodeposition of metal cover
This standard specifies the general requirements for decorative and protective coatings on steel, alloy, copper alloy and aluminum alloy, as well as the requirements for collector coatings on iron and zinc alloy, the identification of the types of coatings, and the selection of coatings for fuel components under corresponding service conditions. |tt|| The standard does not specify the surface state of the base metal before plating. This standard does not apply to the lock layer on the unformed plate, strip, cut material, nor is it suitable for the layer on the solid or dense elastic layer. GL/197U7 stipulates the requirements for the electroplating layer. /T1260 has already determined the requirements for the continuous + chromium, key + chrome + slightly charged layer on the material. GB/T12$32 and G1/T1137S have respectively determined the requirements for engineering chrome, 2 Normative references
The following documents are usually cited in this standard and become non-standard items. All previous references: All subsequent amendments (not including the contents or versions that are not specified) are not applicable to this standard. Before the standard is reached, the parties should study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For all references without a date, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/T31 3X metal chain Xiaheyi house and card pass process terminology (G-3/T3138-1995yIS)2(FS,1U81) GB/T4955 metal coating layer.7 cold test plate 8 dial Shunjie library medicine (3/T4055-1997.l1150217715
GB/T5270 metal coating layer (electrodeposition and chemical deposition layer) attached Puqiang test will reach (CB273-J!8: .cq1S0 3819:16861
G1T0461-2002 Rating of samples and specimens after Liao Xie test of gold-containing and other metal-containing layers 1S010289.1990,IDT:
GL/T6462 Microscopic measurement of thickness of metal-containing layers by microsection (GB/64521%6, e[801433.19821
GG Review of the thickness of metal-containing layers (64 631986IS0)552988
/-Artificial gas report or wait for inspection:
G/T12334 Definition of metal and its non-emulsified coating quality measurement-General rules (IRIS)2351:1906)GD/T1260y Electromagnetic mud accumulation of precious metal coatings and related decorations i: Digital bomb disposal inspection procedures (GH/T126C9-2005, IS) 1519,1980.1s
GR/T 13744
Chain and non-compensatory rigidity ((11/T18744-1992, 1) 2351GB/T16921 X-ray diffraction measurement method for metal coatings GB/T1692105.150) 34973OCC.JDT
GB/T19349 Metal and other inorganic products for the purpose of reducing the risk of brittleness ( G13/T19549-2003.1509587-1900, DT:
Metallic and other non-metallic cover layers to reduce the risk of damage to the surface (H2350GH/T1935G
G/T20018Gold mesh non-metallic cover layer
Jinyi layer original measurement 2 line back difference (GB/T203.8-2015, [50 3453:2500.IDT
GB/T9798-2005/ISO1458:2002
IS2 Metal coating agent scanning electron microscope for the use of lock society 1516318 and its inorganic coating related to the definition and customary terms 3 unsupported language and fixed support
/12534, G14/3138 ISC) 1348 standard accurate text net term definition used for wood, 4 information that the purchaser should provide to the electronic tracer
4, 1 Necessary issues
When ordering parts that meet foreign standards, the purchaser shall provide the following information in written form, such as a contract, purchase order or workmanship (see 6)
) Indicate the surface finish requirements, for example, glossy, slightly colored or transparent (see 71) The purchaser shall also provide or approve samples indicating the surface finish requirements or surface finish implanted (7.1); :) The main table values ​​shall be marked on the parts or provide appropriate identification for the selected products: ) Light type (small) soft or corrosion-resistant? and Table e) The type of test fee to be used shall be as follows: See 7.4: Non-essential surface 1 The extent of the defect is low (see 7.1: f)
) The inevitable resistance mark or major contact mark on the main surface (see 7.1):) Scratching method and acceptance rate level (see 8)
) The steel coin reaches the control strength and reduces to sufficient electric starvation (rejection) treatment requirements and nitrogen micro-or method (see 7.8 and,). 4.2 Additional information
The following additional information is required:
aSTEF test is required (death 7.)
b) The thickness requirements of the table within the 20mm diameter die are not required (see 7, 21) Whether the chain layer is required, see. 1r) Rod 6.2].5 waist according to the condition number
service report is used to determine the severity of the environment, the number is as follows: 3 production;
1 mild,
old can take the corresponding typical design to see A6 mark
6.1 general provisions
key layer called the substrate gold dust, sales layer type and each service micro-case Liu blood slow film thickness (Table 1 table of various substrates are shown as follows || tt||a) This is the standard number, such as G/T followed by: yellow line h) indicates the rest of the metal (or the upper metal in the alloy), followed by a solution, expressed as follows: Fu indicates that the matrix is ​​iron
Zn/ indicates that the matrix metal is an alloy
(u/ indicates that the matrix is ​​a composite alloy! The matrix metal is aluminum or alloy:
) The copper content is calculated as 5. When the composite is used as a reservoir. u indicates that the matrix is ​​iron or zinc. Silver alloy contact layer! 2
Mathematical representation of the general structure of the contact layer, the letter indicating the type of copper contact layer (see 32
Chemical symbol of nickel Ni;
Mathematical representation of the minimum thickness of the contact layer, unit is gh
h) long letter indicating the type of contact layer (see 6.3)GR/T9798-2005/TS0145A:2002
As the surface of the brocade The chemical symbols and the numbers of the thickness of the coating should be used as the reference. If the coating is a composite, the main metal of the composite should be used. If the coating is a precious metal, such as gold or silver, the chemical symbol after the bracket should be the minimum value, and the percentage should be expressed in decimal. For example, see 5.4. Table 1 Conditions for the coating of steel and copper + nickel coatings! Stock symbol F/C2a Ni2 l
Fe/Cu2D NJp
e/X30s
1e,'Cu9 Ni5s
F+itwaa Nid
FerN:2Eb
F-/C115a Ni20
Fe/N2cn
F: Aien Xiny:
|tt||Fe,CulSa N?x
Fe/Cil5a Nisu
FerIna Xiok
Te/Nix
Fe/Cul7a Ni10s
Note: The general period of use of express electricity needs to be made into a film: the model is 13m in order to avoid the later version of the report material to change the stem, because the model is the bottom with shadow, quantify the potential black card from the table effect to be able to before, fee 2
frame according to the conditions number
Zinc food gold rubber and pot + grain power layer
light international knowledge
Zn'Miz5b
Zu/Cl X2ul:
Zny Vias
Za/uln Ni21
7n,Ni251bZxz.net
ZrA Nrsd
GB/T979R—2n05/TS0 145:2002 stock effect code number
znrrl;
ZaCula Ni1sh
ZniNil
Za/Cul? Nilsh
Zn/Ntb
2'Cul3- Ni13
Za/Niinx
7n.cntO Yil3s
standard: related information must be viewed as the period: to thank the production technology with the connection of the model: the joint institute of benefit period usually step to Huashi micro-sales, stop there is no first student matching, small amount of shore, more parts to ensure the benefit of low electricity
area, the leader 1C when the type of locking, flatness,
surface copper or copper platform gold on the feed house
skin design conditions 5
version section standard
4 pin or period alloy on the Jin sugar layer
Cn/N·2.p
CuiNi20s
Ln'N:I\h
Lu/N:lcp
section logo
Al/M2:l
Al/ Nisup
Alkiesd
:Ni2el
Al/Niot
design: Aluminum should be compared with the metal under the electroplating technology table specification evaluation point analysis, multiplication of net or uniform, electroplating and, H non-net layer as the external part, to ensure the combination of mixed degree
6.2 Copper chain layer type vertical
type see the following special symbols,
a indicates not acid type transfer center research accumulation ductility reversibility flatness, 6.3 Brown sugar layer type
read the type of steel grade above the same sign: b full light wide nickel
F machine with light or semi-disc brocade
, do not mechanically light the semi-light complete dyeing double piece into three feet brocade fixed request.
E, a marking example
GB/T 9798—2005/[50 1453,2002 20 ductile integrity copper layer ().3m bright drop: Vi (), lower: sensitive layer GR/T?K-Fe/C.2n: N3l
on the basis of the above money the most representative
b: Ts98-[c.cu20eNi36au.)2
: English order, detailed product light condition do not include you, use hand special damage flash product should also include according to the requirements of the book still said: heart, 7 requirements
on the surface of the parts must not have obvious German layer fast sink, such as effect pores, twist, teach, full plating, spot or solid color, on the surface of the non-process cost can be allowed in sequence of defects and processing on the surface of the inevitable traces of the stomach should be specified by the buyer, the appearance is uniform! Add color effect, the first sample with no deduction. 72 Local thickness The thickness of the layer in the association is the minimum thickness of the standard dose. Unless otherwise specified, for any point on the surface of the ball joint chain that can be directly connected to 20m, the reactance is the thickness measurement requirement, 1.3 Double and triple nickel layers See 6 for the requirements of double and triple nickel layers, Table 5 Requirements for double and triple nickel layers Elongation (within) Time (before and after) Elongation test record contains the maximum 2, 24 0, :5
5C·~7C
The content of the image pressure is specified to illustrate the company's statement. There is no previous single qualification method for measuring the quality of the layer. It is a sample made by Di to increase the order (see record D:, according to the sample preparation light corrosion section, use Xie Tong to correct, the production sequence of the layer in Australia, or EP quantity:
7.4 The strength of the structure
Therefore, the layer and the base and the missing layers should stand on the platform for a long light, and can pass the 27 complementary test or heat test: there should be no cavity between the layer and the body and the total number of each promise, and the office is separated. It is determined that the original price of the town is formulated by the state industry production in the south of the table 5
GB/T9798-2005/IS01458;2002
7.5 Towards accelerated cool salt true (Ca5> and acetylene salt spray (AASS) candlestick test cell silver parts should be tested according to the corresponding service parts number through a degree record test specified in Table 6, G/T10125 small corrosion test method: Any special test to be adopted should be required by the parties. In order to ensure the effective application of the coating, the degree of test should be determined according to the use of the coating. The test object duration, but the experimental duration and the service life of the plated parts are very small. After a certain corrosion test, the test piece should be inspected and evaluated according to the provisions of GB/T6461. Its grades are 0 and 19. The surface layer is relatively close to the previous layer. If it is selected, the relevant additional tests and actual applications are as follows: Table 6 Isolation test under the corresponding service parts number
Report year special number
CASS (GB/T I3125:
Corrosion test time/
AAES (GB/T1C125)
Table: The test time of each test method is not determined by experiment. The test data of GB/T1125 are given in detail. The test time is 7.6. The potential difference of the plating layer is synchronized with the measurement (STEP) of the test thickness. The demand side needs to have the requirements of the electric stand of the wind of more stars. The product is the same potential of the same potential of the previous and the stock year light death request and charge use of the potential with the national H brightness fast mother potential ten brightness number
experience, in the system, the high charge and brightness between the tonnage unit can be mV~V and the high environment should be angry under the North Ke proof, 2. The ductility
inch Xie bottom number layer busy, the elongation of the multi-layer nickel flat book nickel should be tested according to the provisions of the appendix, and should meet the provisions of Table 5 before 1.8 Pre-heat treatment for stress elimination
When the purchaser has specified that the tensile strength of the steel is greater than or equal to 1000MPa (31HKU>, the tensile stress caused by the cold forming process should be eliminated before the heat treatment. The process and type should be specified by the purchaser, or the appropriate process and type specified by the purchaser in GK/11934. Steel parts with oxide scale should be removed before electroplating. For high strength parts, alkaline chemical method and alkaline barrier method can be used for removal. Mechanical methods can also be used to avoid oxygen generation during the removal process. 7. Hydrogen embrittlement treatment
For steel parts with tensile strength of 1K MPa (31HRC) or more and surface hardened parts, they should be treated according to GT/T i (or the process and type specified in the ancient regulations need to eliminate hydrogen embrittlement.
The teaching room of the elimination room should be difficult or the test method specified by the demand party is up to the determination, such as SU1C87. The residual hydrogen in the test method of the component should not be bent before eliminating oxygen embrittlement. Note that the type of summer layer specified in this standard is relatively poor. If the left is used, the tensile strength is greater than 1M. The signal well has been treated with potential. If it is only hydrogen, it should be treated naturally. The demand party should pay attention to the heating but it may change color, which is more effective. Of course, daily sampling
Select the sampling method according to GB/13000, cold collection and other velvet by the required position: 4.1 Service design conditions No. 3
Appendix A
(Information Yang]
CB/T9798-2005/[SO1458,2002
Various service items corresponding to the service item No. are examples of service items. The case of water resistance or wet resistance 1
2 Service equipment No. 2
Indoor possible production of cattle to avoid fire zone effect:
A. 3 Service Case No. 1
Mild and dry indoor conditions
GB/T9798—2005/1501458,2002
B.1 Emergency provisions
Appendix B
(Normative Appendix)
Thickness test method
GH/1645J Summary of factory gold and its electrical test B.2 Corrosion test
Health. 2. 1 Microscopic condensation method
Use the method of GB/T6452. If necessary, 1 part of smelting acid (sensitivity = 1.10R/mL> and 5 parts of glacial acid can be used to make the diffusion liquid of the flag and the steel layer.
Note: It can be used to distinguish the double-layer and the second-layer copper by reading the whole report, and can measure the original use of the staff. 2.2 Siren method
Use the method of CB/T4955 to measure the total thickness of the single and bottom copper. If necessary, it can measure the main surface that can be touched by a light 2C4m camera ball.
. 2.3 Scanning mirror method
Sichuan 1S0S223 method: can purchase the thickness of the three layers of brocade. B.2.4 STEP test method
ST EP can measure the thickness of the first or third layer. When there is a dispute, the single layer and the lock layer with a single measurement of less than 1> will be shared. The method of the method of continuous measurement of the layer and the layer above should be traced back. B.3 Non-destructive test B.3.1 Magnetic test method (only applicable to nickel layer) Use the method specified in GB/T11?11: This method is determined by the wind excitation construction hospital. 3.2 Radioactive backscatter method (only applicable to the actual lack of technology) GR/T1R specified method: The total thickness of the full-scale waste is calculated by the car method. If necessary, the bottom net can be filled with white P/ is determined by the bottom layer, and the nickel layer is divided into the nickel layer and the staggered layer. The method specified in R/1:374 is measured, the material quality information. B.3.9 X-ray spectroscopy method Use the method specified in GB/T_5921 to send.
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