This standard specifies the definition, index requirements, hygienic requirements of the production process, packaging, labeling, storage, transportation requirements and inspection methods of bottled (barreled) drinking purified water. This standard applies to bottled (barreled) drinking purified water. GB 17324-2003 Hygienic Standard for Bottled (Barreled) Drinking Purified Water GB17324-2003 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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ICS67.160.20 National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB17324—2003 Replaces GB17324—1998 Hygienic standard of bottled purified water for drinking2003-09-24 Issued Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China 2004-05-01 Implementation People's Republic of China National Standard Sanitary Standard for Bottled (Barreled) Drinking Purified Water GB17324—2003 Published by China Standards Press No. 16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, BeijingwwW.bzxz.Net Postal Code: 100045 Tel: 68523946 68517548 China Standards Press Printed by Anhuangdao Printing Factory and sold by Xinhua Bookstores in various places Published by Xinhua Bookstore Beijing Publishing House Format 880×1230 First edition in March 2004 Printing sheet 1/2 Number of words 10,000 words First printing in March 2004 Print run 1-2000 Book number: 155066·1-20327 Website bzcbs.com Copyright reserved Infringements must be investigated Report telephone number: (010)68533533 This standard is mandatory in its entirety. This standard replaces GB17324-1998 "Sanitary Standard for Bottled Purified Drinking Water". Compared with GB17324-1998, this standard has been modified as follows: the standard text format has been modified in accordance with GB/T1.1-2000; GB17324-2003 I has modified the original standard structure, added the hygienic requirements for raw materials and auxiliary materials, production and processing, packaging, labeling, storage and transportation requirements, and the standard name has been changed to "Hygienic Standard for Bottled (Barreled) Purified Drinking Water". From the date of implementation of this standard, GB17324-1998 will be abolished at the same time. Appendix A of this standard is a normative appendix. This standard is proposed and managed by the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China. The drafting units of this standard are: Public Health Supervision Institute of Tianjin Health Bureau, Liaoning Provincial Health Supervision Institute, Hangzhou Wahaha Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection Institute, Guangdong Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection Institute, Zhejiang Food Hygiene Supervision and Inspection Institute. The main drafters of this standard are: Cui Chunming, Wang Xutai, Yu Ting, Xu Liufa, Yang Yuzhi, Wen Yan, Zhang Faming. This standard was first issued in 1998. This is the first revision. 1 Scope Sanitary Standard for Bottled (Barreled) Purified Drinking Water GB17324—2003 This standard specifies the definition, index requirements, hygienic requirements of the production process, packaging, labeling, storage, transportation requirements and inspection methods for bottled (barreled) purified drinking water. This standard applies to bottled (barreled) purified drinking water. 2 Normative References The clauses in the following documents become clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/T4789.21 Food hygiene microbiological inspection Frozen drinks and beverages inspection GB/T5738 Inspection method for drinking natural mineral water GB5749 Sanitary standard for drinking water GB/T5750 Inspection method for sanitary standard for drinking water GB/T8538 Inspection method for drinking natural mineral water GB17323 Bottled drinking purified water The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 Bottled (barreled) drinking purified water Water that meets the sanitary standard for drinking water is used as raw material and is made through electrodialysis, ion exchange, reverse osmosis, distillation and other appropriate processing methods, sealed in a container and does not contain any additives and can be drunk directly. 4 Index requirements 4.1 Raw material requirements The raw material water should comply with the provisions of GB5749. 4.2 Sensory index The sensory index should comply with the provisions of Table 1. Table 1 Sensory requirements Chroma/degree Turbidity/NTU Odor and smell Matters visible to the naked eye 4.3 Physical and chemical indicators Physical and chemical indicators shall comply with the requirements of Table 2. 5, and shall not present other colors No peculiar smell No detection GB17324—2003 Electrical conductivity (25℃±1℃)/(μS/cm)Potassium permanganate consumption (0)/(mg/L) Chloride (Cl\)/(mg/L) Nitrite (NO)/(mg/L) Carbon tetrachloride/(mg/L) Lead (Pb>/(mg/1) Total arsenic (As)/(mg/L) Copper (Cu)/(mg/L) Chemicals*/(mg/L) Volatile phenol (calculated as phenol)*/(mg/L)|| tt||Trichloromethane/(mg/L) Free chlorine (Cl-)/(mg/L) Limited to distilled water. 4.4 Microbiological indicators Microbiological indicators shall comply with the provisions of Table 3. Total colony count/(efu/mlL) Escherichia coli/(MPN/100mL) Bacteria and alcohol/(cfu/mL) Table 2 Physical and chemical indicators Table 3 Microbiological indicators The hygienic requirements for the production and processing of pathogenic bacteria (Salmonella, Shigella, Staphylococcus aureus) Should comply with the provisions of Appendix A. Packaging containers and materials shall comply with the corresponding hygienic standards and relevant regulations. 7 Labeling|| tt||The labeling requirements for finalized packaging shall comply with relevant regulations. 8 Storage and transportation Not detectable Not detectable 8.1 Storage The finished product should be stored in a dry and well-ventilated place. It shall not be stored together with toxic, harmful, odorous, volatile, and corrosive items. 2 8.2 Transportation GB17324-2003 The product should be transported away from sunlight and rain. It shall not be mixed with toxic, harmful, odorous items or items that affect product quality. 9 Inspection methods 9.1 Sensory indicators Determine according to the methods specified in GB/T8538. 9.2 Physical and chemical indicators 9.2.1 pH value, conductivity , potassium permanganate consumption, chloride shall be determined according to the method specified in GB17323. 9.2.2 Free chlorine, total arsenic, lead, copper, cyanide, nitrite, volatile phenol, chloroform, carbon tetranitride shall be determined according to the method specified in GB/T5750. 9.3 Microbiological indicators Tested according to the method specified in GB/T4789.21. GB17324—2003 A.1 Purpose Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Guidelines for Hygiene of Bottled (Barreled) Purified Drinking Water This guideline is formulated in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Food Hygiene Law of the People's Republic of China to guide the production of bottled (barreled) purified drinking water to meet food hygiene requirements and ensure people's health. A.2 Scope of application Bottled (barreled) drinking purified water refers to bottled drinking purified water that is made from water that meets the quality standards for drinking water, and is produced through electrodialysis, ion exchange, reverse osmosis, distillation and other appropriate processing methods. It is sealed in a container and does not contain any additives and can be drunk directly. A.3 Guiding principles Article 1 The design and layout of each newly built, expanded and renovated production unit shall comply with GB14881 "General Hygiene Standards for Food Enterprises". Article 2 The water treatment workshop shall be a closed room, and the filling workshop shall be closed and equipped with air purification equipment. The air cleanliness shall reach Class 1000, and automatic filling shall be used. Article 3 Equipment, pipelines, tools, utensils and water storage facilities must be made of non-toxic, odorless, corrosion-resistant and easy-to-clean materials. The surface should be smooth, without pits, peeling, gaps, dead corners, blind ends, not easy to accumulate dirt, and easy to clean and disinfect; storage tanks should be easy to drain water to avoid the formation of dead water layers that cause microbial contamination. Article 4 Packaging materials shall comply with relevant national health standards, and the use of recycled bottles (except barrels) is prohibited. Bottles and caps must be cleaned and disinfected strictly before filling using automated equipment. Article 5 Effective disinfection measures shall be taken, and the total number of colonies, coliform bacteria, and drug residues shall not be detected in terminal water, cleaned bottles and caps. Article 6 Employees must maintain good personal hygiene and wear clean work clothes, work hats and work shoes before entering the workshop. Work clothes should cover outer clothes and hair should not be exposed outside the hat. Personnel entering the filling room must change clothes twice and wear masks before entering. Article 7 Pure water production units should establish their own health management organization, equip qualified inspection personnel, establish inspection rooms that meet the requirements and are suitable for production capacity, and be responsible for product inspection. Its sensory indicators, pH value, conductivity, total colony count and coliform group must be inspected for each batch, and only after passing the inspection can they be shipped out of the factory. Article 8 Pure water production units should regularly inspect raw water, and at the same time, they should conduct a full inspection once a year according to GB5749; in addition to routine inspections for each batch of pure water products, they should also conduct full inspections twice a year according to this standard; if there is a suspension of production, a full inspection must be conducted before production, and the inspection report should be properly preserved for inspection by food hygiene supervision agencies. Article 9 Bottled (barreled) drinking purified water must comply with the provisions of the Food Hygiene Law of the People's Republic of China and GB7718. In addition to the product name, the words "purified water" should also be marked. Purified water produced by non-distillation process cannot be marked as distilled water. 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