This standard is published for the first time. This standard specifies the test equipment, sample preparation, sample quantity, test steps and test report for the recovery test of flexible intermediate bulk containers. This standard is applicable to the recovery test of flexible intermediate bulk containers. This standard corresponds to the United Nations "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" and is not equivalent to it. Its relevant technical content is completely consistent with the above manual, and the standard text format has been edited according to GB/T1.1-2000. GB/T 21594-2008 Recovery test method for intermediate bulk containers of dangerous goods GB/T21594-2008 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard is published for the first time. This standard specifies the test equipment, sample preparation, sample quantity, test steps and test report for the recovery test of flexible intermediate bulk containers. This standard is applicable to the recovery test of flexible intermediate bulk containers. This standard corresponds to the United Nations "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations" and is not equivalent to it. The relevant technical contents are completely consistent with the above manuals, and the standard text format has been edited according to GB/T1.1-2000.
This standard corresponds to the United Nations "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations", and the degree of consistency is not equivalent. The relevant technical contents are completely consistent with the above manuals, and the standard text format has been edited according to GB/T1.1-2000.
This standard is proposed and managed by the National Technical Committee for Dangerous Chemicals Management Standardization (SAC/TC251). The
responsible drafting unit of this standard: Tianjin Institute of Inspection and Quarantine Science and Technology.
Participating drafting units of this standard: Jiangnan University, Sinochem Chemical Standardization Research Institute, Tianjin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau.
Main drafters of this standard: Wang Libing, Zhang Yuan, Xu Chuanlai, Li Ningtao, Wang Xiaobing, Zhou Lei.
This standard is published for the first time.
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For dated references, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For undated references, the latest versions apply to this standard.
GB/T4122.1 Fundamentals of packaging terminology
GB19433.1 General safety regulations for inspection of dangerous goods packaging for air transport
GB19434.1 General safety regulations for inspection of intermediate bulk containers for dangerous goods

ICS13.300
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T21594—2008
Dangerous goods
Published on April 1, 2008
Recovery test method for intermediate bulk containers
Dangerous goods-Righting test method for intermediate bulk containers (IBCs)Implemented on September 1, 2008
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China
GB/T21594-—2008
This standard corresponds to the United Nations "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods Model Regulations", and its consistency is not equivalent. Its relevant technical content is completely consistent with the above manual, and the standard text format has been edited according to GB/T1.12000. This standard is proposed and managed by the National Technical Committee for the Management of Dangerous Chemicals (SAC/TC251). The responsible drafting unit of this standard is Tianjin Institute of Inspection and Quarantine Science and Technology. The participating drafting units of this standard are Jiangnan University, Sinochem Chemical Standardization Institute, and Tianjin Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau. The main drafters of this standard are Wang Libing, Zhang Yuan, Gu Chuanlai, Li Ningtao, Wang Xiaobing, and Zhou Lei. This standard is published for the first time.
1 Scope
Reconstitution test method for intermediate bulk containers of dangerous goods GB/T 21594—2008
This standard specifies the test equipment, sample preparation, sample quantity, test steps and test report for the factory flexible intermediate bulk container reconstruction test. This standard applies to the reconstruction test of flexible intermediate bulk containers. 2 Normative references
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For all dated referenced documents, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any referenced document without a date, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/T 4122.1 Fundamentals of packaging terms
GB19433.1 General rules for safety regulations for inspection of dangerous goods packaging for air transport GB19434.1 General rules for safety regulations for inspection of intermediate bulk containers for dangerous goods 3 Terms and definitions
GB/T 4122.1 and GB 19434.1 and the following terms and definitions shall apply to this standard. 3. Intermediate bulk containers (BCs) are also called intermediate bulk cargo containers. They refer to rigid or flexible transportable containers outside the scope specified in GB 19433.1. These containers: a) have the following capacities:
not more than 3.0m3 for group II packaging and group II packaging solids and liquids; not more than 1.5m3 for group I packaging solids in flexible, rigid plastic, composite, fiberboard and wooden intermediate bulk containers; not more than 3.0m3 for group I packaging solids in metal bulk containers; b) designed for mechanical loading and unloading;
able to withstand the stresses generated during loading and unloading and transportation, which are determined by tests. c)1
Flexible intermediate bulk containers, also known as flexible intermediate bulk boxes, refer to intermediate bulk containers that meet the definition of intermediate bulk containers in GB19434.1. They are composed of film, woven fiber, textile and other flexible materials and their combination. If necessary, they can be equipped with lining or inner coating, as well as auxiliary equipment and loading and unloading devices. There are several types of flexible intermediate bulk containers; a) 13H1
Woven plastic without coating or lining
Woven plastic with coating
b) 13H2
c) 13H3
d) 13H4
h) 1313
Woven plastic with lining
Woven plastic with coating and lining
Plastic film
Textile without parent layer or lining
Textile with coating
Textile with lining
Textile with coating and lining
Multi-layer paper
GB/T 21594--2008
k) 13M2 waterproof, multi-layer paper
4 Test equipment
Crane or overhead crane, with a payload of not less than 3t. 5 Test procedure
5.1 Sample preparation
5.1.1 According to the design type, the intermediate rescue container used for transporting solids should be filled to not less than 95% of its capacity and the maximum allowable load, and the intermediate bulk container used for transporting liquids should be filled to not less than 98% of its capacity, and should be evenly distributed. 5.1.2 The pressure relief device should be determined to be in a non-working state, or the pressure relief device should be removed and its opening blocked. 5.1.3 The intended cargo of the intermediate bulk container can be replaced by other substances, but it shall not affect the test results. If it is a solid substance, when another substance is used as a substitute, the physical properties (mass, particle size, etc.) of the substitute substance should be the same as the substance to be transported. It is permitted to use additives such as bags of lead shot to achieve the specified total mass of the package, provided that the additives are placed in such a way that the test results are not affected. 5.1.4 Fiberboard intermediate bulk containers and composite intermediate bulk containers with fiberboard outer packaging shall be conditioned for at least 24 h under atmospheric conditions of controlled temperature and relative humidity. There are three options from which one can be selected. It is recommended that the best choice is an atmospheric condition of 23°C ± 2°C and 50% ± 2%. The other two options are 20°C ± 2°C and 65% ± 2% or 27°C ± 2°C and 65% ± 2%. Note: Although the measurement process allows for short-term fluctuations of 5% in individual relative measurements, the average value should be within the above limits and the fluctuations should have no effect on the re-testing of the test results.
5.1.5 The intermediate bulk container is laid flat on the ground with its side facing down. 5.2 Number of test specimens
The number of test specimens is 3.
5.3 Test steps
5.3.1 Use a crane to hook one or two (if there are four) lifting devices of the flexible intermediate bulk container. 5.3.2 Lift the sample to an upright position and off the ground at a speed of 0.1m/s. 5.3.3 Observe whether the intermediate bulk container and its lifting device have any damage that may endanger its transportation and loading and unloading safety. 6 Test report
Name, quantity, size, and specification of the test sample; name of the manufacturer;
. Pretreatment temperature, relative humidity, and pretreatment time; - Test equipment;
… - Record of test results, and any phenomena observed during the test that are helpful in explaining the test results; ... Explain the differences between the test method used and this standard; - Test date, signature of the tester, and seal of the testing unit. 2
..comGB/T 21594-2008
People's Republic of China
National Standard
Dangerous Goods
Reconstitution Test Method for Intermediate Bulk Containers
GB/T 21594—2008
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