Standard number: JR/T 0181-2020
Standard name: Futures contract elements
English name: Futures contract elements
Standard format: PDF
Release time: 2020-02-26
Implementation time: 2020-02-26
Standard size: 477K
Standard introduction: This standard specifies the design and preparation requirements for various elements involved in futures contracts.
This standard applies to futures contracts formulated by futures trading venues, including: commodity futures contracts and financial futures contracts.
This standard JR/T 0181-2020 was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T1.1-2009
This standard was proposed by the Securities Technical Committee of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180/SC4)
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180) The drafting units of this standard are: Information Center of China Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Futures Exchange, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, Dalian Commodity Exchange, China Securities Information Technology Services Co., Ltd., China Financial Futures Exchange.
The main drafters of this standard are: Yao Qian, Liu Tiebin, Zhou Yunhui, Han Shiqing, He Yanlei, Lu Xiao, Tang Yunlong, Zhang Yixinxin, Li Xiangdong, Bai Limin, Lan Xiaowei, Hao Jingyi, Wu Junwei.
This standard specifies the design and compilation requirements of various elements involved in futures contracts. This standard applies to futures contracts formulated by futures trading venues, including: commodity futures contracts and financial futures contracts.
This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009.
This standard was proposed by the Securities Technical Committee of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180/SC4).
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180).
The drafting units of this standard are: Information Center of China Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Futures Exchange, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, Dalian Commodity Exchange, China Securities Information Technology Services Co., Ltd., China Financial Futures Exchange. The
main drafters of this standard are: Yao Qian, Liu Tiebin, Zhou Yunhui, Han Shiman, He Yanlei, Lu Xiao, Tang Yunlong, Zhang Yifei, Pu Lifen, Chang Xinxin, Li Xiangdong, Bai Limin, Lan Xiaowei, Hao Jingyi, Wu Junwei.
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For any dated referenced document, only the version with the date noted shall apply to this document. For any undated referenced document, the latest version (including all amendments) shall apply to this document.
Regulations on Futures Trading Management Foreword
to Measures for the Administration of Futures Exchanges
II
1 Scope1
2 Normative References1
3 Terms and Definitions1
4 Elements of Futures Contracts1
References5

ICS03.060
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Financial Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China
JR/T 0181—2020
Futures contract elements
Futures contract elements
Issued on 2020-02-26
China Securities Regulatory Commission
Implementation on 2020-02-26
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Foreword,
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions.
Elements of futures contracts
References
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JR/T0181—2020
JR/T0181—2020
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This standard was drafted according to the rules given in GB/T 1.1-2009. This standard is proposed by the Securities Technical Committee of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180/SC4). This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Financial Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC180). The drafting units of this standard are: Information Center of China Securities Regulatory Commission, Shanghai Futures Exchange, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, Dalian Commodity Exchange, China Securities Information Technology Service Co., Ltd., China Financial Futures Exchange. The main drafters of this standard are: Yao Qian, Liu Tiebin, Zhou Yunhui, Han Shiman, He Yanlei, Lu Xiao, Tang Yunlong, Zhang Yifei, Pu Lifen, Chang Xinxin, Li Xiangdong, Bai Limin, Lan Xiaowei, Hao Jingyi, Wu Junwei11
1Scope
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Futures Contract Elements
This standard specifies the design and compilation requirements for various elements involved in futures contracts. JR/T0181—2020
This standard applies to futures contracts formulated by futures trading venues, including: commodity futures contracts, financial futures contracts, normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For any referenced document with a date, only the version with the date is applicable to this document. For any referenced document without a date, the latest version (including all amendments) is applicable to this document. "Regulations on Futures Trading Management"
"Regulations on Futures Exchange Management"
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1
Futures contract
A standardized contract uniformly formulated by a futures trading venue that stipulates the delivery of a certain amount of the underlying asset at a specific time and place in the future. Note: Futures contracts include commodity futures contracts, financial futures contracts and other futures contracts. 3.2
Commodity futures contractscommodityfuturescontractFutures contracts with agricultural products, industrial products, energy and other commodities and their related index products as the underlying assets. 3.3
Financial futures contractsfinancialfuturescontractFutures contracts with securities, interest rates, exchange rates and other financial products and their related index products as the underlying assets4 Elements of futures contracts
4.1 Contract name
Contract name (ContractName) refers to the title of a futures contract. The expression of the contract name: the full name of the listing and trading venue + the name of the underlying asset of the contract + the futures contract. For example, taking the corn futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the contract name is "xX Commodity Exchange Corn Futures Contract". 4.2 Underlying assets
Underlying assets (UnderlyingAssets) refer to the underlying assets of futures contracts, which can also be called trading varieties or contract subject. The expression of underlying assets: accurately, completely and concisely summarize the name of the underlying assets. If the underlying assets have national mandatory or recommended standards, the normative expression in the standards should be used. 1
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Take the electrolytic nickel futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the trading product is "electrolytic nickel"; take the 10-year treasury bond futures contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the contract subject is "nominal long-term treasury bonds with a face value of RMB 1 million and a coupon rate of 3%". 4.3 Trading Unit
Trading unit (Contract Size) refers to the collective name of futures contract units and futures contract measurement units stipulated by the trading venue, also known as contract size.
The expression of trading units can be divided into two situations a) Unit quantity + quantity unit/lot. Among them, the unit quantity is expressed in Arabic numerals: In principle, the quantity unit should use internationally accepted standards, such as: tons, kilograms, grams, etc. Take the gold futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the trading unit is "1000 grams/lot". Unit quantity + currency unit. Among them, the unit quantity is expressed in Arabic numerals; in principle, the monetary unit should use internationally accepted standards, such as RMB, US dollar, euro, yen, etc. 4.4, Quotation Unit
The quotation unit (PriceQuotation) refers to the unit used for futures contract quotation, which can also be called the quotation method. The expression of the quotation unit can be divided into two situations: a) monetary unit (currency)/quantity unit. Taking the corn futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the quotation unit is "yuan (renminbi)/ton".
b) According to the different natures of stock index futures, interest rate futures, etc., the quotation unit of the futures contract is accurately expressed. Taking the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index Futures Contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the quotation unit is "index point". 4.5 Minimum Price Fluctuation
The minimum price fluctuation (MinimumPriceFluctuation) refers to the minimum value of the unit price increase or decrease of the futures contract. In futures trading, the change value of each quotation should be an integer multiple of the minimum price fluctuation. The expression of the minimum price change can be divided into two situations: a) amount + quotation unit. Taking the high-quality strong wheat futures contract of xX Commodity Exchange as an example, the minimum price change is "1 yuan/ton" b) According to the different natures of stock index futures, interest rate futures, etc., accurately express the minimum price change of futures contracts. Taking the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index Futures Contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the minimum price change is "0.2 points". 4.6 Price Limit Range
The price limit range (DailyPriceLimit) means that the trading price of a futures contract in a trading day shall not be higher or lower than the specified price increase or decrease range. Quotations exceeding this price increase or decrease range will be deemed invalid and cannot be traded. It is generally determined based on the settlement price of the previous trading day of the futures contract, and can also be called the maximum daily price fluctuation limit. The expression of the price limit range: the settlement price of the previous trading day + the percentage amount range. For example, taking the coking coal futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the price limit range is "4% of the settlement price of the previous trading day". 4.7 Contract Months
Contract Months refers to the month indicated for delivery in the futures contract. The expression of contract months should accurately express the futures contract months according to the nature and characteristics of the underlying assets to avoid ambiguity. Specifically: a) Using the "direct month" format, taking the glass futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the delivery months of the futures contract are "January-December"; b) Using the "indirect month" format, taking the CSI 300 Index futures contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery months of the futures contract are "the current month, the next month and the following two quarterly months". 4.8 Trading Hours
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Trading Hours refers to the start and end time period for trading activities with futures contracts as the underlying assets. Expression of trading hours: time period + (Beijing time) + other trading hours specified by the trading venue. For example: 9:00-11:30 am, 1:30-3:00 pm (Beijing time), and other trading hours specified by the trading venue. 4.9 Last Trading Day
The last trading day (LastTradingDay) refers to the last trading day for a futures contract. Futures contracts that are not closed after the close of the trading day shall be delivered in kind or in cash in accordance with regulations. The expression of the last trading day: based on the delivery month of the futures contract + single-day setting method. Taking the sugar futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the last trading day is "the 10th trading day of the delivery month of the futures contract." 4.10 Delivery Date
Delivery Date (Delivery Period) refers to the time when an open futures contract is settled by physical delivery or cash delivery. The last delivery date can also be used to specify the delivery date of a futures contract. Expression of Delivery Date: According to different delivery methods, accurately express the time period for delivery of futures contracts. Taking the gold futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery date is "five consecutive business days after the last trading day". 4.11 Delivery Grade
Delivery Grade (Grade and Quality Specifications) refers to the quality requirements of the subject matter of futures contracts uniformly stipulated by futures trading venues and allowed to be listed and traded on futures trading venues, and is applicable to commodity futures contracts. The expression of delivery grade includes direct expression method or indirect pointing method, as follows: a) Direct expression method refers to directly describing the quality grade of the delivery variety in the futures contract, generally including standard product grade and substitute product grade, and stating the variety, applicable standards and other contents. Taking the cathode copper futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery grade is "Standard product: cathode copper, in accordance with the provisions of No. 1 standard copper (Cu-CATH-2) in GB/T467-2010, in which the main component copper plus silver content is not less than 99.95%. Substitute: cathode copper, in accordance with the provisions of Grade A copper (Cu-CATH-1) in GB/T467-2010. b)
Indirect pointing method refers to indirectly indicating the applicable delivery quality regulations in the futures contract to transfer the application of the regulations, which is mainly applicable to situations where there are many matters involved in delivery. Taking the No. 2 yellow soybean futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the delivery grade is "in accordance with the "XX Commodity Exchange Yellow Soybean No. 2 Delivery Quality Standard (F/DCEB003-2017)"". 4. 12 Delivery Venue
The delivery venue (Delivery Venue) refers to the designated location for physical delivery uniformly stipulated by the futures trading venue, and is applicable to commodity futures contracts.
Delivery venue description: the delivery warehouse designated by the futures trading venue or other locations stipulated by the trading venue. Taking the rapeseed futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the delivery location is the "delivery warehouse designated by the exchange". 4.13 Delivery Unit
The delivery unit (Delivery Size) refers to the smallest unit of the subject matter for physical delivery or cash delivery at the futures trading venue, that is, the smallest delivery unit.
The expression of the delivery unit can be divided into two situations: a) unit quantity + unit of measurement. Taking the zinc futures of XX Futures Exchange as an example, Taking the XX Financial Futures Exchange Treasury Bond Futures Contract as an example, the delivery unit is "25 tons". b) Unit quantity + currency unit. Taking the XX Financial Futures Exchange Treasury Bond Futures Contract as an example, the delivery unit is the Treasury Bond with a "face value of 1 million yuan".
4.14 Minimum Trading Margin
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The Minimum Trading Margin (Minimum Trade Margin) refers to the minimum amount of margin that members must deposit in the settlement account dedicated to the trading venue to ensure the fulfillment of the futures contract and has been occupied by the futures contract. The expression of the minimum trading margin: futures contract value + percentage amount. Taking the xX Commodity Exchange Glass Futures Contract as an example, the minimum trading margin is "futures contract price 6% of the value", that is, if the value of one lot of the futures contract is 1,300 yuan, then its minimum trading margin is 1,300*6%=78 (yuan).
4.15 Settlement Method
The settlement method (SettlementMethod) refers to the method of settling the expired unclosed futures contracts in accordance with the rules and procedures of the futures trading venue when the futures contract expires, which constitutes one of the terms of the futures contract. There are two types of settlement methods, physical settlement and cash settlement. Physical settlement refers to the settlement by transferring the ownership of the underlying asset, which is mainly used for commodity futures; cash settlement refers to the settlement method of cash price difference settlement based on the settlement price, which is mainly used for financial futures such as stock indexes. The expression of the settlement method: "physical delivery" or "cash settlement".4.16 Trading Code
The trading code (ContractCode) refers to the abbreviation of the English letters or pinyin letters of the futures variety. The expression of the trading code: the abbreviation of the English letters or pinyin letters of the futures variety. Taking the fuel oil futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the trading code is: FU; taking the egg futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the trading code is: JD. 4.17 Listing and Trading Venue
The listing and trading venue (Exchange) refers to the futures trading venue where the futures contract is listed and traded. Description of the listing and trading venue: the full name of the futures trading venue. For example: XX Futures Exchange. 4
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References
JR/T0181—2020
[1] "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" (promulgated by Order No. 489 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China on March 6, 2007, first revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Amending the "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" on October 24, 2012, and second revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Repealing and Amending Certain Administrative Regulations" on July 18, 2013 (Revised for the third time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending Certain Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending and Repealing Certain Administrative Regulations on March 1, 2017) [2] Administrative Measures for Futures Exchanges (China Securities Regulatory Commission Order (No. 42) issued on April 9, 2007, effective from April 15, 2007; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending the Securities Registration and Settlement Administrative Measures and other seven regulations on December 7, 2017) [3] Standard Contract for Cathode Copper Futures of Shanghai Futures Exchange, Standard Contract for Gold Futures of Shanghai Futures Exchange, Standard Contract for Fuel Oil of Shanghai Futures Exchange, Standard Contract for Electrolytic Nickel Futures of Shanghai Futures Exchange [4] Strong Wheat Futures Contract of Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, White Sugar Futures Contract of Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, Glass Futures Contract of Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange, Rapeseed Futures Contract of Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange [5] Corn Futures Contract of Dalian Commodity Exchange, No. 2 Yellow Soybean Futures Contract of Dalian Commodity Exchange, Egg Futures Contract of Dalian Commodity Exchange [6] Contract Table of CSI 300 Index Futures of China Financial Futures Exchange, 10-Year Treasury Bond Futures of China Financial Futures Exchange [7] Modern Futures Dictionary, edited by Liu Yingqiu, People's Publishing House, 1st edition, November 1996 [8] Futures Market Course, edited by China Futures Association, China Finance and Economics Publishing House, 7th edition, March 2012 (second revision)13 Delivery Unit
Delivery Size refers to the smallest unit of the underlying asset for physical delivery or cash delivery in the futures trading venue, that is, the minimum delivery unit.
The expression of delivery unit can be divided into two situations: a) unit quantity + measurement unit. Taking the zinc futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery unit is "25 tons". b) Unit quantity + currency unit. Taking the treasury bond futures contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery unit is the treasury bond with a face value of "1 million yuan".
4.14 Minimum Trading Margin
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Minimum Trading Margin refers to the minimum amount of margin that members must ensure the fulfillment of futures contracts in the settlement account dedicated to the trading venue and has been occupied by futures contracts. Expression of Minimum Trading Margin: Futures Contract Value + Percentage Amount. Taking the glass futures contract of xX Commodity Exchange as an example, the minimum trading margin is "6% of the futures contract value", that is, if the value of one lot of the futures contract is 1,300 yuan, then its minimum trading margin is 1,300*6%=78 (yuan).
4.15 Settlement Method
The settlement method (SettlementMethod) refers to the method of settling the expired unclosed futures contract in accordance with the rules and procedures of the futures trading venue when the futures contract expires, which constitutes one of the terms of the futures contract. There are two types of settlement methods, physical settlement and cash settlement. Physical settlement refers to the settlement by transferring the ownership of the underlying asset, which is mainly used for commodity futures: cash settlement refers to the settlement method of cash price difference settlement based on the settlement price, which is mainly used for financial futures such as stock indexes. The description of the settlement method: "physical settlement" or "cash settlement". 4.16 Trading Code
The trading code (ContractCode) refers to the abbreviation of the English letters or pinyin letters of the futures variety. Description of trading code: the abbreviation of the English or phonetic letters of the futures product. Taking the fuel oil futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the trading code is: FU; taking the egg futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the trading code is: JD. 4.17 Listing and trading venue
The listing and trading venue (Exchange) refers to the futures trading venue where the futures contract is listed and traded. Description of listing and trading venue: the full name of the futures trading venue. For example: XX Futures Exchange. 4
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References
JR/T0181—2020
[1] "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" (promulgated by Order No. 489 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China on March 6, 2007, first revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Amending the "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" on October 24, 2012, and second revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Repealing and Amending Certain Administrative Regulations" on July 18, 2013 (Revised for the third time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending Certain Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending and Repealing Certain Administrative Regulations on March 1, 2017) [2] Administrative Measures for Futures Exchanges (China Securities Regulatory Commission Order (No. 42) issued on April 9, 2007, effective from April 15, 2007; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending the Securities Registration and Settlement Administrative Measures and other seven regulations on December 7, 2017) [3] Shanghai Futures Exchange Cathode Copper Futures Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Gold Futures Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Fuel Oil Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Electrolytic Nickel Futures Standard Contract [4] Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Strong Wheat Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange White Sugar Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Glass Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Rapeseed Futures Contract [5] Dalian Commodity Exchange Corn Futures Contract, Dalian Commodity Exchange Yellow Soybean No. 2 Futures Contract, Dalian Commodity Exchange Egg Futures Contract [6] China Financial Futures Exchange CSI 300 Index Futures Contract Table, China Financial Futures Exchange 10-Year Treasury Bond Futures Contract [7] Modern Futures Dictionary Editor: Liu Yingqiu People's Publishing House November 1996 1st edition [8] Futures Market Course China Futures Association China Finance and Economics Publishing House March 2012 7th edition (Second revision) 513 Delivery Unit
Delivery Size refers to the smallest unit of the underlying asset for physical delivery or cash delivery in the futures trading venue, that is, the minimum delivery unit.
The expression of delivery unit can be divided into two situations: a) unit quantity + measurement unit. Taking the zinc futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery unit is "25 tons". b) Unit quantity + currency unit. Taking the treasury bond futures contract of XX Financial Futures Exchange as an example, the delivery unit is the treasury bond with a face value of "1 million yuan".
4.14 Minimum Trading Margin
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Minimum Trading Margin refers to the minimum amount of margin that members must ensure the fulfillment of futures contracts in the settlement account dedicated to the trading venue and has been occupied by futures contracts. Expression of Minimum Trading Margin: Futures Contract Value + Percentage Amount. Taking the glass futures contract of xX Commodity Exchange as an example, the minimum trading margin is "6% of the futures contract value", that is, if the value of one lot of the futures contract is 1,300 yuan, then its minimum trading margin is 1,300*6%=78 (yuan).
4.15 Settlement Method
The settlement method (SettlementMethod) refers to the method of settling the expired unclosed futures contract in accordance with the rules and procedures of the futures trading venue when the futures contract expires, which constitutes one of the terms of the futures contract. There are two types of settlement methods, physical settlement and cash settlement. Physical settlement refers to the settlement by transferring the ownership of the underlying asset, which is mainly used for commodity futures: cash settlement refers to the settlement method of cash price difference settlement based on the settlement price, which is mainly used for financial futures such as stock indexes. The description of the settlement method: "physical settlement" or "cash settlement". 4.16 Trading Code
The trading code (ContractCode) refers to the abbreviation of the English letters or pinyin letters of the futures variety. Description of trading code: the abbreviation of the English or phonetic letters of the futures product. Taking the fuel oil futures contract of XX Futures Exchange as an example, the trading code is: FU; taking the egg futures contract of XX Commodity Exchange as an example, the trading code is: JD. 4.17 Listing and trading venue
The listing and trading venue (Exchange) refers to the futures trading venue where the futures contract is listed and traded. Description of listing and trading venue: the full name of the futures trading venue. For example: XX Futures Exchange. 4
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References
JR/T0181—2020
[1] "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" (promulgated by Order No. 489 of the State Council of the People's Republic of China on March 6, 2007, first revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Amending the "Regulations on the Administration of Futures Trading" on October 24, 2012, and second revised in accordance with the "Decision of the State Council on Repealing and Amending Certain Administrative Regulations" on July 18, 2013 (Revised for the third time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending Certain Administrative Regulations on February 6, 2016; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending and Repealing Certain Administrative Regulations on March 1, 2017) [2] Administrative Measures for Futures Exchanges (China Securities Regulatory Commission Order (No. 42) issued on April 9, 2007, effective from April 15, 2007; revised for the fourth time in accordance with the State Council’s Decision on Amending the Securities Registration and Settlement Administrative Measures and other seven regulations on December 7, 2017) [3] Shanghai Futures Exchange Cathode Copper Futures Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Gold Futures Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Fuel Oil Standard Contract, Shanghai Futures Exchange Electrolytic Nickel Futures Standard Contract [4] Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Strong Wheat Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange White Sugar Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Glass Futures Contract, Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange Rapeseed Futures Contract [5] Dalian Commodity Exchange Corn Futures Contract, Dalian Commodity Exchange Yellow Soybean No. 2 Futures Contract, Dalian Commodity Exchange Egg Futures Contract [6] China Financial Futures Exchange CSI 300 Index Futures Contract Table, China Financial Futures Exchange 10-Year Treasury Bond Futures Contract [7] Modern Futures Dictionary Editor: Liu Yingqiu People's Publishing House November 1996 1st edition [8] Futures Market Course China Futures Association China Finance and Economics Publishing House March 2012 7th edition (Second revision) 5
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