The main body of this specification describes the problems faced by general manufacturing enterprises when realizing information sharing and integration between different departments and different applications on different hardware/software platforms; it gives the communication technology, information technology, object-oriented technology and knowledge and work management technology involved in solving these problems; it lists the methods and corresponding standards and specifications that can be used in enterprise network design, implementation of application integration based on distributed Internet, exchange of enterprise product data and enterprise process integration. The appendix of this specification describes the characteristics and requirements of virtual enterprises, gives the four-layer architecture and model for realizing virtual enterprises, and formulates the following relevant protocols for the interaction and operation between member companies at various stages of the life cycle of virtual enterprises: - Virtual Enterprise Creation Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Life Cycle Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Operation Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Monitoring Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Work Process Evaluation Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Session Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Object Exchange Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise View Concrete Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Testing and Validation Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Context Mediation Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Product Data Management Protocol; - Virtual Enterprise Task Activation Protocol. GB/Z 18729-2002 Network-based enterprise information integration specification GB/Z18729-2002 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

CS_25.040
National Standardization Guiding Technical Documents of the People's Republic of China GB/Z 18729-2002
Specification of enterprise information integration in network environment
Published on 2002-05-20
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Implemented on 2002-12-01
GB/Z 18729—2002
2 Abbreviations
3 Enterprise Information Integration Specification
3.1: Requirements for Enterprise Information Integration
3.2 Standard Principles for Enterprise Information Integration
3.3 Key Technologies for Implementing Enterprise Information Integration 3. 3. 1
Communication technology
Object technology
Information technology
Upstream technology
Network architecture of enterprise information integration
Basic guiding ideology of network construction
Network composition
Network structure
Public communication protocol:
3.5 Distributed object technology of enterprise information integration
3.5.1 (MG and its role in enterprise information integration++++
3.5.2 COM technology and its application
3.6 Exchange of enterprise product data
STEP 3.6.4 Interoperability of heterogeneous databases.m
3.7 Enterprise process integration and management.
Workflow management and its role in enterprise process integration. Classification of workflow management systems.
4 Information infrastructure for realizing virtual enterprises (VE). 4.1 Characteristics of virtual enterprises.
4.2 Conditions for realizing virtual enterprises.
4. 3 Information infrastructure and related protocols for virtual enterprises. Appendix A (suggestive appendix): Introduction to NIIP concepts. Preface
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A1NIIIP Reference Architecture: Concepts and Guidelines..Al.1 Overview -
NIIIP Alliance
Key technologies
Architecture Guidelines
NI1IP Processes, Delivery, and Methodology A1.1.4
A1.2 NIIIP Reference Architecture
Communication Technology
Object Technology
Information Technology
L. Collaboration and Knowledge Management Technology
Script Requirements
Script 1
Script 2
Script 3
Summary
Full Cycle
Distributed Business Management
Interaction of Networks
A2.2 Modern Industrial Enterprises
A2.2.1, Manufacturing, Distribution, and Service
A2.2. 2 Competitive Pressures for Collaboration
A2. 2. 3 Business Process and Information Management
A2.2.1 Flexible Integrated Framework
A3 NIIIP Protocol Summary
A3.1 Overview
A3.1.1 Protocol System and Methodology
A3. 2 Protocol Development and Promotion and Application
A3.2.1 Functional Requirements: Scripts and Systems
A3.3 N11I* Protocol Layer Stack
A3.3.1 Description of NIIP Protocol Target
Appendix B (Suggested Appendix) Introduction to NIIIP Reference Architecture Model B NIIIP Introduction to the design method
Prerequisites for NTHIP
Protocols for connecting virtual enterprise technologies
Potential audience
Planners of virtual enterprises
Administrators of virtual enterprises
Developers and installers of COTS products
Designers of NIIIF components
Designers of NIIIP systems
GB/Z 18729-2002
B2. 6NHIIP End User
Structure of NIIIP Architecture Model
VE Requests
VE Startup Requirements
VE Operation Requirements
VE Termination Requirements
NTIP Protocol
Guest Layer Protocol
Operation Layer Protocol
Session Layer Protocol
Service Layer Protocol
Interfaces of NIIIP Components
Desktop
Object Access
STEP Services
Data Management
Workflow
Applications/Tools
Mediator
Coordinator
Internet Tools
VE Monitor
VE Member Resources
Meta-Attributes of NI Objects
VE Gateway Machine
Groups, Strategies, Roles and Activities
Interaction Interface Protocol
Protocol Completion
RA Model Overview
HIP Protocol
NHP Components
VE Requirements
Appendix C (Suggestive Appendix)
NITIP Planner's Guide
C1NIF What Problems Does It Solve
Characteristics of Virtual Enterprises
Requirements of Virtual Enterprises
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C1. 2. 10
C1. 2. 11
Creation and management of virtual enterprises
Inventory control of VE resources
Operation of operating systems
Monitoring of security, roles, rules and constraintsBusiness planning and evaluation
Resource allocation
Moving objects across organizational firewalls
Customization of operational information
Dispatching of work
Requirement for shared thing ontologies
Requirement for product data management
C1.2.12Requirement for work execution control
C1.3 Other VE problem solving
C2 Technical assumptions of NIIIP
C2.14 Enabling technology groups
Challenging issues for VIIIPRA
Introduction to the NIIIP reference architecture
E-customers
C2.3.2 VE Gateway
NIHF protocol
NIIIP interface
Execution system
C3IIIP four-layer architecture
Client, server and firewall
Support for heterogeneity
Four-layer architecture independent of NIIP executionAbstract model of virtual enterprise
VE registration
VE event channel
Server
VE global mode
How to read VE global mode
Object name
VE object
State and state transition of the object
Image rule
VEIdBasr
VE gatewaybZxz.net
Terms of cooperation
GB/Z 187292002
Project planning
NI[protocol
VE member resources
Process and security model
Planning shared thing ontology
What shared thing ontology
Relationship of semantic objects
Weh of single entity tag to alliance relationship
Classification of expression of beauty system
Mediator component conceptual model/service
C4.10 Alliance database supports replication transformation and VE global mode distributionC5NIIP interface
NIP interface introduction:
C5,2 Briefly explain the formation of NIIIP interfaceC5.2.1 Transformation from interface to framework structureC5.2.2 Transformation from meta-nrb to access transportC5.3 Control COTS products through NTI1P interfaceC6 Resource sharing within and across multiple virtual enterprisesC6. 1
The role of the resource agent in resource serialization is to register resources for event notification
Accept event notification
C6.1Support for heterogeneous buses
C7Introduction to NI system protocols
Hierarchy of collaboration
C8Item layer protocol
State transition #1#4
VE creation collaboration (24 states>
VE life cycle protocol (7 states)
VE operation protocol (6 states) ..
C9Operation layer protocol
State transition #5-#10
VE monitoring protocol (4 states)
Synchronous call mode
C9.2.2Asynchronous call mode
C9.3F5VE work process evaluation (4 states)C9.4P6Session protocol (12 states)*…C10Session layer protocol
C10. 1State transition #11 #14 and solution to problem #52(:10. 1. 1 State Transitions #11-#14
C10.1.2 Solution to Problem #52
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C10. 2 P7 Object Exchange Protocol (4 states; PPU, and CTS subset)C10:3P8 Protocol View Concrete (8 states)C10. 4P9 Test and Simulation Protocol (12 states)C10.4.1 Sharing Control Between COTS ProductsC10. 4. 2 Sending Events from a CUTS Product to a VEC10.4.3 Simulating Complex Parts of a JobC11 Service Layer Protocol
Context Mediation (3 states)
P11 Product Data Management (1 C11.3P12 Task start (1 state)
CI2NIP interface introduction ·
C12.1 VE Ixesktop and proxy component connection C12.1.1, NHP pair, x division between soft and intelligent agent C12.2VE server component interface
VESTEP library
C12. 2.2 Internet C12.3 Work, Task, Session and Data Management Components Mediator and Knowledge Base Components C12.5 VE Monitor C13 NHIP Reference Architecture Planner Diagram C13.1 Legacy or Existing Execution Systems C13.2 VE Gateway Server C14 Definition of Model Driven Systems C14.1 Object Modeling Requirements for VEKBMS Towards UML. Development
Code generation requirements
Role of modeling language in NIJIP
C15 Process of planning V system
VE
C16 Summary: NIIIP planner's checklist
GB/Z18729:2002
With the strong support of the state, especially the research and application of 863/CIMS subject and AI technology card of the Ministry of Science and Technology, in the past few years, the informatization of my country's manufacturing industry has made great progress. With the increasing development and application of computer network technology, the connection and interaction between different departments of enterprises, different applications, and even different enterprises are getting closer and closer. A large amount of various information related to the product life cycle needs to be transmitted through the network. This information needs to be shared between the whole enterprise in the application system of the department. The heterogeneity of the supporting environment, hardware and software platform and the standards followed by various application systems has increased the difficulty of enterprises to realize information sharing and integration, and the key link to realize information integration is standardization. Since the 1990s, my country has done a lot of work in the standardization of system integration and carried out a series of research and development of relevant standards, such as unified terminology definition, unified design and implementation methods, unified system architecture, unified data exchange methods, unified information classification and coding, unified interface specifications, etc., and has achieved some results: Internationally, the International Organization for Standardization and related professional standardization committees have also formulated a series of standards and specifications, such as application coordination of network architecture, transmission protocol, network interface coordination, OMG's Common Object Request Broker Architecture (CORBA), ISO's Product Data Expression and Exchange (STEP), Standard Data Access Interface (SDAI), etc.
The basis for formulating this guiding technical document is: 1: Based on the existing international and domestic standards, aiming at the current situation and information integration needs of my country's manufacturing enterprises, and summarizing the experience of implementing the 863/CIMS project, it provides guiding principles for solving common problems in information integration of general industrial manufacturing enterprises, and provides feasible solutions and standards to be followed. 2. As for the future virtual enterprises, since my country's research in this field is still in its infancy and there are few implementation experiences and technical achievements, this guiding technical document provides the framework for implementing virtual enterprises, key technologies and system coordination to effectively support virtual enterprises based on the research results published by the US National Industrial Information Architecture Protocol (NIIP) Alliance, as a technical basis and reference for my country to formulate the fine award standard in the future. This guiding technical document is for reference only. Suggestions and opinions on this guiding technical document may be submitted to the State Council Standard Promotion Administration. Department reflected.
This guiding technical document is formulated by Shouxin and released by Shouxin. Appendix A, Appendix B and Appendix C of this guiding technical document are all indicative appendices. This guiding technical document is proposed by the China Machinery Industry Federation. This guiding technical document is under the jurisdiction of the National Industrial Automation System and Integration Standardization Technical Committee. The main drafting unit of this guiding technical document is: Beijing Machinery Industry Automation Research Institute. The main drafters of this guiding technical document are: Huang Yousen, Wei Wenmu, Yue Huimin, Xu Tiesheng, Ding Di. YYKAONKAca
CB/Z 18729
"Network-based Enterprise Information Integration Specification" is a guiding document for information integration of manufacturing enterprises that is formulated to adapt to the long-term development of informatization and networking and is suitable for my country's national conditions. The technical contents involved in this document mainly include: 1 Enterprise Information Integration Specification
This part mainly describes the information integration needs of general industrial manufacturing enterprises and the technologies involved, and provides available solutions and relevant standards to be followed. The contents include: a) Information integration needs, standards and principles of general industrial manufacturing enterprises in my country; b) Key technologies for realizing industry information integration; c) Network architecture of enterprise information integration; d) Enterprise c) Distributed object technology for information integration; c) Exchange of enterprise product data: f) Enterprise process integration and management: 2. Realizing the information infrastructure of virtual enterprises: Virtual enterprises are the foundation for realizing the advanced manufacturing model of the 21st century, namely agile manufacturing. How to realize dynamic alliances between enterprises to obtain the lowest cost, the best quality and the fastest market response speed is a goal that developed countries in the world are competing to study. In order to improve its industrial competitiveness and maintain its world leading position in the field of industrial manufacturing, the United States initiated the establishment of the "National Industrial Information Framework Protocol (NIIIP)" in 1994. The alliance was initiated by the industry/government and its purpose is to develop an information framework that enables companies to cooperate in different aspects of the manufacturing process. The alliance's goal is to develop and demonstrate the enabling technology of virtual enterprises in the industry and convert it into a wide range of applications. The NIIIP project is divided into two phases.
The first phase was from September 1994 to December 1997. During this phase, the reference architecture of NIIIP was released, the protocol products of NIIIP were demonstrated, several experimental virtual enterprises were established, and suggestions for the expansion of the required standards were put forward. At the end of the first phase, a series of research results documents were published.
The first phase was from January 1997 to December 2000. In the first phase, the virtual enterprise will be realized and implemented, and its technology will be applied to other manufacturing groups; standard acceptance will be obtained: VIIIP products will be commercialized; a feasible structure including training, consulting and services will be established; application software, operating system and database system will be added to enable end users to begin to use the virtual enterprise system. In order to promote the research and application of virtual enterprise technology in my country, the main content of the research results of the NVIIIP project is provided in this section, which will serve as a reference and basis for my country to formulate the information infrastructure and related protocols for the realization of virtual enterprises. The content includes: the basic concepts, characteristics and functional requirements of virtual enterprises: the reference architecture of VIIIF, the key technology for realizing virtual enterprises; the abstract model and global mode of virtual enterprises,and system protocols supporting NIIIP, etc. These contents are based on the documents published by the NIIIP Alliance, translated and compiled, and provided in the form of an appendix, as a technical basis and reference for my country to formulate enterprise information technology policies, and as a guiding technical document for manufacturing enterprises to achieve network-based information integration.
1 Scope
Guiding Technical Documents of National Standardization of the People's Republic of China Specification for Enterprise Information Integration in Network Environment
Specificatlon of enterprise information integrationin network environment
GB/Z 18729-2002
This specification describes the problems faced by general manufacturing enterprises when they realize information sharing and integration between different departments and applications on different hardware/software platforms within the enterprise, and gives the communication technology, information technology, object-oriented technology, knowledge and work management skills involved in solving these problems; lists the methods and corresponding standards and specifications that can be used in enterprise network design, implementation of distributed Internet-based application integration, exchange of enterprise product data, and enterprise process integration. The appendix to this specification describes the characteristics and requirements of virtual enterprises, gives a four-layer architecture and model for realizing virtual enterprises, and formulates the following relevant protocols for the exchanges and operations between member companies of virtual enterprises at various stages of their life cycle: Virtual enterprise creation collaboration:
Virtual enterprise life cycle protocol:
Virtual enterprise operation protocol:
-Virtual enterprise monitoring collaboration:
-Virtual enterprise work process evaluation protocol +
Virtual enterprise session protocol
-Virtual enterprise object exchange protocol;
Virtual enterprise view concretization protocol:
-Virtual enterprise testing and validation protocol,
-Virtual enterprise context mediation protocol:
-Virtual enterprise product data management protocol; Virtual enterprise task invitation protocol.
2 Abbreviations
This specification uses the following abbreviations:
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode) AEO (Application Object) APL (Application Programming Interface) ARM (Application Reference Model) Application Reference Model AIM (Application Interpreted Model) Application Interpretation Model AAM (Application Activity Model) Application Activity Model AP (Application Protocol) Application Protocol BOS (Basic Object Services) BOM (Bill of Materials) CAD (Compute-Aided Design) Approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on May 20, 2002 KAONKAAA
Implementation on December 1, 2002
GB/z18729-2002
CAP Computer Aided Process Planning (CAM) Computer Aided Process Design (CAMP) Machine Aided Manufacturing (CF) Common Facilities (CF) CFI (CAI Framework Initiative) CA) Framework Initiative CoRBA (Connon bjet Regquest Broker Architecture) Common Object Request Broker Architecture COM (Component Object Model) Component Object Model CoTS (Commercial Off The Shelf) Popular Commercialization DBRPL (Data Base Remote Procedure Call) Database Remote Procedure Call DES (Data Eneryption Standard) Data Encryption Standard DNS (Domain Name System) Domain Name System ESOP (Environrrt Specific Inter ORB Protocol) Environment Specific Inter-ORB Protocol FDDI (Fibre Distributed Data Interface) Fiber Distributed Data Interface FTP (File Transfer Protocol) File Transfer Protocol GIOE (General Intct-ORB Protocol) General Inter-ORB Protocol GLI (Graphics Lscr Interface) Graphics Interface I[TM[(Hyper Text Markup Language) Hypertext Markup Language Hl'Il (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol) Hypertext Transfer Protocol IDL (Interface Definition Language) ICMPhtonousTransferMode）Asynchronous Transfer ModeAO（Application Object）Application ObjectAPl（Application ProgrammingInterface）I Programming InterfaceARM（Application Reference Model）Application Reference ModelAIM（Application Interpreted Model）Application Interpretation ModelAAM（Application Activity Model）Application Activity ModelAP（Application Protocol）Application ProtocolBOS（Basic Object Services）Basic Object ServicesBOM（Bill of Materials）Bill of MaterialsCAD（Compute-Aided Design）Computer Aided DesignApproved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on May 20, 2002KAONKAAA
2002-12-01Implementation
GB/z18729-2002CAPp (Campuite-Aided Process Planning)Computer Aided Process DesignCAM（tampute-Aided Manufacture）Computer Aided ManufacturingCF（Computer Aided Manufacturing Common Facilities CFI (CAI Framework Initiative) CA) Framework Initiative CoRBA (Connon bjet Regquest Broker Architecture) Common Object Request Broker Architecture COM (Component Object Model) Component Object Model CoTS (Commercial Off The Shelf) Popular commercial DBRPL (Data Base Remote Procedure Call) Database Remote Procedure Call DES (Data Eneryption Standard) Data Encryption Standard DNS (Domain Name System) Domain Name System ESOP (Environrrt Specific Inter ORB Protocol) Environment Specific Inter ORB Protocol FDDI (Fibre Distributed Data Inllace) Fiber Distributed Data Interface FTP (File Transfer Protocol) File Transfer Protocol GIOE (General Intct-ORB Protorol) General Inter ORB Protocol GLI (Graphics Lscr Interface) Graphics Interface TM[(Hyper Text Markup Language) Hyper Text Markup Language Hl'Il (Hyper Text Markup Language) Transfer Protocol) Hypertext Transfer Protocol IDL (Interface Definition Interface) Interface Definition Language ICMPhtonousTransferMode）Asynchronous Transfer ModeAO（Application Object）Application ObjectAPl（Application ProgrammingInterface）I Programming InterfaceARM（Application Reference Model）Application Reference ModelAIM（Application Interpreted Model）Application Interpretation ModelAAM（Application Activity Model）Application Activity ModelAP（Application Protocol）Application ProtocolBOS（Basic Object Services）Basic Object ServicesBOM（Bill of Materials）Bill of MaterialsCAD（Compute-Aided Design）Computer Aided DesignApproved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on May 20, 2002KAONKAAA
2002-12-01Implementation
GB/z18729-2002CAPp (Campuite-Aided Process Planning)Computer Aided Process DesignCAM（tampute-Aided Manufacture）Computer Aided ManufacturingCF（Computer Aided Manufacturing Common Facilities CFI (CAI Framework Initiative) CA) Framework Initiative CoRBA (Connon bjet Regquest Broker Architecture) Common Object Request Broker Architecture COM (Component Object Model) Component Object Model CoTS (Commercial Off The Shelf) Popular commercial DBRPL (Data Base Remote Procedure Call) Database Remote Procedure Call DES (Data Eneryption Standard) Data Encryption Standard DNS (Domain Name System) Domain Name System ESOP (Environrrt Specific Inter ORB Protocol) Environment Specific Inter ORB Protocol FDDI (Fibre Distributed Data Inllace) Fiber Distributed Data Interface FTP (File Transfer Protocol) File Transfer Protocol GIOE (General Intct-ORB Protorol) General Inter ORB Protocol GLI (Graphics Lscr Interface) Graphics Interface TM[(Hyper Text Markup Language) Hyper Text Markup Language Hl'Il (Hyper Text Markup Language) Transfer Protocol) Hypertext Transfer Protocol IDL (Interface Definition Interface) Interface Definition Language ICMP
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