Some standard content:
ICS 03.100.30
Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China
NY/T 1544—2007
Agricultural Machinery Operators
Published on 2007-12-18
Implemented on 2008-03-01
Published by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China
This standard is proposed by the Personnel and Labor Department of the Ministry of Agriculture and is under the jurisdiction of the Ministry of Agriculture. 11. Drafting unit of this standard: Vocational Skills Appraisal Guidance Station for Agricultural Machinery Industry of the Ministry of Agriculture. Main drafters of this standard: Wen Fang, Sun Yuxing, Wang Guixian, Zhang Guokai, Wang Weipei. NY/T1544-2007
Agricultural machinery operator
This standard specifies the occupational terms and definitions, basic occupational requirements and work requirements of agricultural machinery operators: This standard applies to the occupational skill appraisal of agricultural machinery operators. 2 Terms and definitions
Agricultural machinery operator
NY/T 1544--2007
A person who operates machinery and equipment (collectively referred to as clothing machinery) used for agricultural production and its product primary processing and other related agricultural activities, and performs agricultural production operations. (Note: The national occupational standards for tractor and combine harvester drivers have been promulgated separately) 3 Occupational overview
3.1 Occupational levels
This occupation has four levels, namely: primary (national occupational qualification level 5): intermediate (national occupational qualification level 4), senior (national occupational qualification level 3), technician (national occupational qualification level 2). 3.2 Occupational environmental conditions
Indoor and outdoor.
3.3 Occupational ability characteristics
County has a certain observation, judgment and adaptability; flexible limbs, coordinated movements, 3.4 Basic education level
: Junior high school graduation.
3.5 Training requirements
3.5.1 Training period
Full-system vocational school education, determined according to its training objectives and teaching plan. Promotion training period: no less than 150 standard hours for primary level, no less than 120 standard hours for intermediate level, no less than 100 standard hours for senior and technician level. 3.5.2 Training teachers
Teachers for primary and intermediate level training should have senior professional qualification certificates of this profession or relevant professional and technical intermediate position qualifications; teachers for senior and technician training should have relevant professional and technical intermediate and above professional and technical position qualifications. 3.5.3 Training venues and equipment
Standard classrooms and practice venues that meet teaching needs, as well as necessary teaching aids and equipment. 3.6 Requirements for adjustment
3.6.1 Applicable objects
People who are engaged in or preparing to engage in this occupation: 3.6.2 Application conditions
First level (one of the following conditions is met) 1) After the primary formal training of this occupation reaches the required standard hours, and obtains the completion certificate. 2) Has been an apprentice in this occupation for more than 2 years. First level (one of the following conditions is met) NY/T1544—2007
1) After obtaining the primary professional qualification certificate of this occupation, he has been engaged in this occupation for 1 year continuously, and has received the intermediate formal training of this occupation for the required standard hours, and obtained the completion certificate
2) After obtaining the primary professional qualification certificate of this occupation, he has been engaged in this occupation for more than 3 years continuously, 3) He has been engaged in this occupation for more than 4 years continuously, and has received the intermediate formal training of this occupation for the required standard hours, and obtained the completion certificate. He has been engaged in this occupation for more than 6 years continuously.
5) Obtain a graduation certificate of a related major from a secondary or higher vocational school approved by the labor and social security department and aimed at training intermediate skills.
--High-tech (provinces with one of the following conditions) 1) After obtaining the intermediate professional qualification certificate for this occupation, continuously engage in this occupation for more than 2 years, and receive the required number of hours of advanced formal training for this occupation and obtain a completion certificate. After obtaining the intermediate professional qualification certificate for this occupation, continuously engage in this occupation for more than 4 years. 2
Continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 9 years, received the required standard hours of senior formal training for this occupation, and obtained a completion certificate. 3
Obtained a graduation certificate of a senior technical school or a higher vocational school with advanced skills as the training target approved by the labor and social security administrative department:
5) Obtained a college degree or above in this major or a related major, received the required standard hours of senior formal training for this occupation, and obtained a completion certificate.
6) Obtained a college degree or above in this major or a related major, and continuously engaged in this occupation for more than 2 years: technician (who meets one of the following conditions)
1) After obtaining the senior professional qualification certificate for this occupation and related occupations, continuously engaged in this occupation and related occupations for more than 4 years, received the required standard and relevant professional hours of senior formal training for this occupation, and obtained a completion certificate. 2) After obtaining the senior professional qualification certificate for this occupation and related occupations: Continuously engaged in this occupation and related occupations for more than 6 years. 3) Graduates of this major from advanced technical schools or higher vocational schools, graduates of this major or Boguan major from colleges or above, who have obtained the advanced professional qualification certificate for this occupation, have been engaged in this occupation for more than 2 years. 3.6.3 Identification method
It is divided into theoretical knowledge test and skill operation assessment. The theoretical knowledge test adopts a closed-book written test, and the skill operation assessment adopts an on-site actual operation method. Both the theoretical knowledge test and the skill operation assessment adopt a 100-point system, and those who score 60 points or above are qualified. Technicians must also undergo a comprehensive review.
3.6.4 Ratio of examiners to candidates
The ratio of examiners to candidates for the theoretical knowledge test is 20:2, and there are no less than 2 examiners for each standard teaching plan; the ratio of examiners to candidates for skill operation is 1:5, and there are no less than 3 examiners. The number of comprehensive evaluation committee members shall not be less than 5. 3.6.5 Evaluation time
The theoretical knowledge test is 120 minutes; the skill operation assessment depends on the assessment items, but shall not be less than 90 minutes, and the comprehensive evaluation time shall not be less than 20 minutes.
3.6.6 Evaluation location and equipment
The theoretical knowledge test is conducted in a standard classroom: the skill operation assessment is conducted in a practical place with necessary assessment equipment. 4 Basic requirements
4.1 Professional ethics
4.1.1 Basic knowledge of professional ethics
4.1.2 Professional code
Observe the rules and laws, work safely,
Love the job and be loyal to the duty.
Study the technology and standardize the operation.
Be honest and trustworthy, and provide quality service.
4.2 Basic knowledge
4.2.1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery
Types and uses of agricultural machinery.
Classification and characteristics of agricultural machinery power,
Overall structure and working process of diesel engine and small gasoline engine, types of electric motors and usage knowledge.
Knowledge of agricultural machinery safety and usage
Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery technical maintenance.
Mechanical knowledge
Knowledge of the name, brand, performance and selection of fuel and lubricating materials, types and characteristics of mechanical transmission.
Electrical knowledge.
Knowledge of the use of common tools.
4.2.3°Safety and environmental protection knowledge
Knowledge of relevant technical parts for agricultural machinery operation safety. 1
Knowledge of environmental protection laws and regulations.
5Work requirements
NY/T1544—2007
The standard has progressive skill requirements for junior, intermediate, senior and technician levels, and the higher level covers the requirements of the lower level. 5.1 Primary vocational skills Job content (—) Labor protection and safety technical inspection 1. Operation preparation 2. Operation method (Select the type of machinery to be operated) Skill requirements 1. Be able to do a good job of labor protection before agricultural machinery operation 2. Be able to complete the safety and technical status inspection of the agricultural machinery to be operated: Related knowledge 1. Labor protection knowledge of agricultural machinery operation 2. Safe operation of agricultural machinery Technical requirements
1. Able to prepare working conditions such as roads, working sites, and fields according to the performance characteristics of the agricultural machinery being operated. (ii) Preparation of roads, working sites, and fields for the agricultural machinery being operated and material preparation -> Land preparation
(ii) Planting operations
(iii) Plant protection operations
2. Able to prepare working materials according to the performance characteristics of the agricultural machinery being operated: 2. Planting: plant protection, primary processing of agricultural products, storage and preservation, etc. Knowledge of material preparation for mechanical operations
1.Types and uses of tillage machinery
Can operate tillage machinery to perform operations that meet general agronomic requirements
Can operate rice seedling machines and other seedling machines to perform operations that meet general agronomic requirements
Can operate plant protection machinery such as mist sprayers to perform operations that meet general agronomic requirements
2. The overall structure and working process of small row-row tillage machines3. The operation and use methods of small tillage machines4. Agronomic requirements and operation methods of tillage operations1. Types and uses of tillage machines for planting operations
2. The overall structure and working process of walk-behind transplanters and rice direct seeding machines
3. The operation methods of walk-behind transplanters and water-based direct seeding machines4: The overall structure and working process of high-speed transplanters5. The operation and use methods of high-speed seeding machines
6. Agronomic requirements and operation methods of seeding operations1. The overall structure and working process of plant protection machinery Types and uses
2. Overall structure and operation process of backpack motorized wide-spraying machine
3. Selection and use of backpack motorized spray powder machine 4. Overall structure and operation process of ultra-low volume motorized sprayer 5. Operation and use of ultra-low volume motorized sprayer 5. Agricultural safety knowledge
7. Agricultural requirements and operation methods of pesticide spraying operation 3
NY/T15442007
Occupational functions
II. Operation implementation (according to the type of machinery operated
Working clothes
【IV）Irrigation and drainage operation
(V) Packing operation
Table (continued)
Skill requirements
Related knowledge
1. Types and uses of irrigation and drainage machinery
2. Types and uses of agricultural water pumps
3. Overall structure selection of mixed flow pumps, centrifugal pumps and submersible pumps; Can operate agricultural water pumps and sprinklers to perform operations required by agronomic processes; Can operate harvesting machinery such as tuber crops to perform operations required by agricultural production technology; (vi) Primary processing of agricultural products; Can operate agricultural product primary processing machinery for general operations! Select one of the following: (VII) Storage and preservation of packaged products (VIII) Other machinery (-…) Tillage and land preparation machinery fault diagnosis and troubleshooting (II) Planting machinery fault diagnosis and troubleshooting Works required by the worker (tt||) Able to operate small agricultural product storage and preservation equipment to carry out general quality assurance work (tt||1. Able to operate feed processing and other special machinery to carry out stock processing work (tt||2. Able to operate lawn mowers, diggers and other gardening machinery to perform general operations required by the operation
3. Able to operate river pond desilting machines and other water-handling aquaculture machinery to perform general operations required by the operation
Able to eliminate simple faults of land preparation machinery
Able to eliminate simple faults of planting machinery such as transplanters 1. Installation and operation of agricultural water pumps 5. Composition and working process of spraying system
6. Operation and use of spraying machines
7. Agronomic requirements and operation methods of irrigation operations 1. Types and uses of block harvesting machinery 2. Overall structure and working process of potato harvesters 3. How to operate a corn harvester
1. Types and uses of seed processing and grain processing machinery 2. Basic structure and working process of seed cleaning machine and grain dryer
9. How to operate a seed cleaning machine and grain dryer 1. Overall structure and operation of small rice mills, oil presses
5. Composition and working process of rice milling units 6. How to operate and use rice milling units 1. Methods and techniques for storing and preserving agricultural products 2. Overall structure and working process of small cold storage 3. How to operate and use small cold storage 1. Types and uses of animal husbandry machinery
2. Structure and operation of feed crushers 3. Composition and operation of feed processing units 4. Types and uses of gardening machinery
5. Structure and operation of cutters and diggers 6. Types and uses of freshwater aquaculture machinery
7. The structure of river pond desilting machine, operation and use method, small tillage machine, simple fault causes and troubleshooting methods, 1. Simple fault causes and troubleshooting methods for walking transplanter, 2. Simple fault causes and troubleshooting methods for high-speed transplanter, 1. Simple fault causes and troubleshooting methods for backpack spray powder sprayer! (III) Plant protection machinery
Can troubleshoot spray powder sprayer and other plant protection machinery, etc. Simple method, fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
2. Simple fault causes and troubleshooting for ultra-low volume motorized sprayer, etc. (report
According to the type of machine
(IV) Irrigation and drainage machinery
Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Choose one of them)
(Part II) Harvesting machinery
(VI) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural products primary processing machinery
t||Diagnosis and troubleshooting
Can eliminate simple faults of agricultural water pumps and sprinklers. Can eliminate simple faults of harvesting machinery such as crops.
Causes and troubleshooting methods of simple faults of mixing springs, centrifugal and submersible machines
Causes and troubleshooting methods of simple faults of potato harvesters 1. Can eliminate general faults of small sugar and oil processing machinery
2. Can eliminate simple faults of complex agricultural products such as seed selection and grain drying 1. Small rice mills, flour mills, oil presses - Yin 1. Causes and troubleshooting of simple faults in rice processing unit 2. Causes and troubleshooting of simple faults in seed sorting machine 3. Causes and troubleshooting of simple faults in grain dryer 4. Causes and troubleshooting of simple faults in grain dryer Job function III. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting (Select one of the following items according to the type of machine being operated) Job content (VII) Agricultural products: Faults in storage and preservation equipment t||Diagnosis and troubleshooting
(VIII) Other machinery
Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
(—) Trial operation
Table (continued)
Skill requirements
Able to troubleshoot simple faults of small agricultural product refrigeration and preservation equipment
Able to troubleshoot simple faults of animal husbandry, horticulture, freshwater aquaculture and other machinery
Able to perform basic operations for trial operation of agricultural machinery 1.Able to perform daily maintenance operations such as inspection, cleaning, lubrication, painting and tightening of agricultural machinery. Four, technical maintenance!
(iii) Maintenance and repair
5.2 Intermediate
Occupational functions
, operation practices
Choose one of them according to the type of machine being operated)
(=) Storage
.TWork content
(i) Land preparation
(ii) Planting
(iii) Plant protection
【iv】 Irrigation and drainage
(v) Harvesting
(vi) Primary harvesting of agricultural products||t t||Processing operation
2. Able to inspect and repair the technical status of simple working parts of agricultural machinery such as plow force, carpet claws, rollers, prying pieces, blades, transmission belts, etc.
3. Able to replace simple and easily damaged parts such as transmission chains
Able to complete the general storage and storage skills requirements of agricultural machinery
Able to operate tillage machinery to perform operations with complex agronomic requirements
Able to operate planting machinery such as autumn transplanting machines to perform operations with multiple agronomic requirements
Able to operate plant protection machinery such as spray powder sprayers to perform operations with complex agronomic requirements
NY/T 1544—2007
Related knowledge
. Causes and troubleshooting methods for simple faults of small agricultural products cold storage
1. Causes and troubleshooting methods for simple faults of feed crusher 2. Causes and troubleshooting methods for simple faults of grass making machine and digging machine 3. Causes and troubleshooting methods for simple faults of river desilting machine 1. The test run of the machine
2. Basic procedures for the test run of the agricultural machinery operated 1. The content and requirements of the daily maintenance of the agricultural machinery operated 2. The filling method of fuel, engine oil, grease and cold liquid 3. 1. Types and causes of damage during storage of agricultural machinery 2. Technical measures for storage of agricultural machinery in warehouses and related knowledge
2. Adaptability adjustment method of small multifunctional tillage machine 3. Composition and working principle of main working parts of small multifunctional tillage machine 4. Adaptability adjustment method of walking type rice transplanter 5. Composition and working principle of main working parts of high-speed rice transplanter 6. Adaptability adjustment method of high-speed rice transplanter 7.The composition and working principle of the main working parts of the backpack mist powder sprayer
2. The adaptability adjustment method of the backpack mist powder sprayer 3. The composition and working principle of the main working parts of the ultra-low volume motorized sprayer
4. The adaptability adjustment method of the ultra-low volume motorized sprayer 1. The composition and working principle of the main working parts of the mixed flow pump, centrifugal pump and submersible pump
Can be replaced by agricultural water pumps and sprinklers to perform operations with complex agronomic requirements
Can operate harvesting machinery such as quick-harvest crops to perform operations with complex agronomic requirements
: Can operate seed cleaning, container drying, refined rice processing and other agricultural product primary processing machinery to perform complex 1. Operations required by agricultural technology
2. Adaptability adjustment methods for mixed flow, centrifugal pumps, and submersible pumps3. Composition and working principle of the main working parts of the sprayer4. Adaptability adjustment methods for the sprayer
1: Composition and function of the main components of the horsehook harvester2. Adaptability adjustment methods for potato harvesters1. Composition and function of the main components of seed cleaners2. Composition and function of the main components of container coal harvesters3. Adaptability adjustment methods for seed cleaners and grain special machines
4. Composition and function of the main components of the refined rice processing unit3. Adaptability adjustment methods for the refined rice processing unit5
NY/T 1544--2007
Occupational function
Work content
(VII) Agricultural product storage and preservation operations (select one according to the type of machine operated)
Table (continued)
Skill requirements
Able to operate small-scale product storage and preservation equipment! Special quality requirements
1. Able to operate feed processing units and other livestock machinery (VIII) Other machinery to perform complex agricultural technology requirements
(a) land preparation machine
Machinery fault diagnosis
(b) cropping machinery
2. Operate river pond cleaning machine and other irrigation and breeding machinery to perform operations under complex conditions
Able to diagnose and troubleshoot general faults of tillage and land preparation machinery Able to diagnose and troubleshoot faults of cropping machinery such as single machine 2. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of plant protection machinery 3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of irrigation and drainage machinery (according to the type of machine being operated) [Harvesting machinery] 4. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural products 5. Composition and working principle of the main parts of the cold storage and fresh-keeping warehouse 2. Adaptability adjustment method of small agricultural product cold storage 1. Composition and function of main parts of feed processing unit 2. Adaptability adjustment method of feed processing unit 3. Composition and working principle of main working parts of river desilting machine
4. Adaptability adjustment method of river pond desilting machine Common causes and troubleshooting methods of small tillage machine 1. Common causes and troubleshooting methods of walking type rice transplanter 2. Common causes and troubleshooting methods of high-speed transplanter 1. Backpack type 1. Causes of common failures of motorized spray powder sprayers and the ability to diagnose and eliminate common failures of spray powder sprayers and other plant protection machines. 2. Causes of common failures of ultra-low volume motorized sprayers and their elimination methods. Detection and elimination of failures of agricultural water pumps and water supply systems. Diagnosis of common failures of harvesting machinery such as non-tuber crops. (VI) Diagnosis and elimination of failures of agricultural product primary processing machinery. ( VII) Diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural product storage and preservation equipment faults (VIII) Diagnosis and troubleshooting of other machinery faults (trial operation) III. Technical maintenance and repair () Maintenance and repair (III) Maintenance belt 5.3 Advanced Ability to diagnose and troubleshoot general faults of seed cleaning, grain drying, fine processing and other product cutting and processing machinery Can diagnose and eliminate general faults of small agricultural product storage and preservation equipment
Can eliminate general faults of equipment with more complex structures such as animal husbandry and freshwater farming machinery
Can complete technical guidance, inspection and maintenance of machine trial operation
1. Can inspect and adjust the technical status of important components such as valves and spark gaps of internal combustion engines, and perform regular maintenance operations of considerable complexity
2. Can disassemble, assemble and replace general vulnerable parts of agricultural machinery||t t||Can complete the storage of special parts of agricultural machinery 1. The causes and troubleshooting methods of mixed flow pumps, centrifugal pumps, and water pumps
2. The causes and elimination methods of the failure of the sprinkler system General causes and elimination methods of potato harvester failures 1. The causes and elimination methods of seed cleaning machine failures 2. The causes and elimination methods of grain combustion engine failures 3. The causes and elimination methods of general failures of refined rice processing equipment General failures of small agricultural products cold storage Methods for sorting out the causes of the general failure rate of material processing units and their elimination methods. 2. Causes and elimination methods for the general failure of river pond desilting machines. Technical specifications and precautions for the trial operation of agricultural machinery. 1. Basic knowledge of mechanical drawings. 2. Methods for checking and adjusting the technical status of important parts such as the clearance of valves and spark plugs of internal combustion engines. 3. Methods for disassembling, assembling and replacing general wearing parts such as bearings, oil seals and filter elements. 4. Commonly used yellow tools
Requirements and methods for the storage of special parts of agricultural machinery
Occupational functions
III. Operation implementation (Select two items according to the type of machinery operated)
Work content
Skill requirements
1. Ability to operate land preparation machinery to carry out high-quality land preparation (I) Land preparation operations
(II) Planting operations
() Plant protection operations
(West> Irrigation and drainage operations
) Harvesting operations
NY/T 1544—2007
Related knowledge
1. Requirements for the quality of tillage and land preparation and methods of inspection and evaluation 2. Ability to inspect and improve the quality of tillage and land preparation machinery operations 2. Factors affecting the quality of tillage and land preparation operations and improvement measures
1. Requirements for the quality of tillage and land preparation machinery operations and methods of inspection and evaluation 1. Ability to operate tillage and land preparation machinery such as folding machines to perform operations with high quality requirements
or requirements
2. Ability to inspect and improve the quality of tillage and land preparation machinery operations 1. Ability to operate ultra-low volume motorized sprayers and other protection machinery to perform operations with high quality requirements
2. Ability to inspect and improve the quality of plant protection machinery operations 1. Ability to operate sprinklers and other full-scale irrigation machines Able to operate irrigation machinery to perform operations with high quality requirements
2. Able to inspect and improve the quality of irrigation machinery operations 2. Factors affecting the operation quality of transplanting machines and other planting machinery and improvement measures
1. Plant protection machinery operation quality requirements and inspection and evaluation methods 2. Factors affecting the operation quality of plant protection machinery and improvement measures 1. Irrigation machinery operation quality requirements and inspection and evaluation methods 2. Factors affecting the operation quality of irrigation machinery and improvement measures 1. Quality requirements and inspection and evaluation methods for harvesting of quick-steaming crops, etc. Able to operate harvesting machinery such as tuber crops to perform operations with high quality requirements
1. Able to operate seed cleaning, grain blasting, polished rice processing and other agricultural product processing! (VI) Operations requiring high quality of agricultural products: 1. Able to operate agricultural products storage and preservation equipment to perform high quality operations (VII) Operations requiring high weight of agricultural products: Storage and preservation operations (VIII) Other machinery (I) Land preparation machinery: 2. Able to check and improve the quality of agricultural products storage and preservation equipment operations. (II) Planting machinery: 3. Able to check and improve the quality of agricultural products storage and preservation equipment operations. (III) Plant protection machinery: 4. Able to operate agricultural products storage and preservation equipment to perform high quality operations (VIII) Other machinery (I) Land preparation machinery: 5. Able to check and improve the quality of agricultural products storage and preservation equipment operations. (II) Planting machinery: 6. Able to check and improve the quality of agricultural products storage and preservation equipment operations. (III) Plant protection machinery: 7. Able to operate agricultural products storage and preservation equipment to perform high quality operations (VIII) Other machinery (I) Land preparation machinery: 2. Able to check and improve the quality of agricultural products storage and preservation equipment operations. (III) Plant protection machinery: 3.Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting (root fault diagnosis and troubleshooting) According to the type of machine being operated, it can diagnose and troubleshoot complex and sensitive faults of plant protection machinery such as ultra-low-volume motorized sprayers, etc. (IV) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of irrigation machinery such as irrigation sprayers, etc. (V) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of harvesting machinery such as stalk crops, etc. It can diagnose and troubleshoot complex faults of harvesting machinery such as stalk crops, etc. (VI) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural product primary processing machinery It can diagnose and troubleshoot complex faults of agricultural product primary processing machinery such as seed cleaning, grain drying, and sugar rice processing 2. Factors affecting the quality of harvesting operations of block crops and improvement measures 1. Methods and principles of seed cleaning and grain dewatering 2. Requirements for grain cleaning and drying and inspection and evaluation methods 3. Factors affecting grain cleaning and drying and improvement measures 4. Requirements for polished rice processing quality and inspection and evaluation methods 5. Factors affecting polished rice processing quality and improvement measures 1. Quality requirements for fresh-keeping operations and inspection and evaluation methods 2. Factors affecting fresh-keeping operations and improvement measures 1. Quality requirements for raw material processing and inspection and evaluation methods 2. Factors affecting feed processing quality and improvement measures Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of tillage machines Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of ultra-low-disk motorized sprinklers and other machines Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of sprinkler systems Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of potato harvesters 1. Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of seed sorting machines 2. Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of grain blasting machines 3. Causes and troubleshooting methods for complex failures of polished rice processing equipment, NY/T 1544 2007
Professional Assistance
Lan, Fault Diagnosis
T Work Content
(VII) Agricultural Products Storage and Preservation Equipment Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting (Based on the type of machine operated, choose
(VIII) Other Machines
Choose one of them) Fault Diagnosis and Troubleshooting! Able to diagnose and troubleshoot complex faults of livestock machinery such as feed processing units
1. Able to check the air tightness of the internal combustion engine valve and the inspection and adjustment of the grinding, oil supply (ignition) timing, as well as IV. Technical Maintenance
Repair V. Training and
5.4 TechnicianwwW.bzxz.Net
Professional function
Maintenance and repair
(—) Technical management
(I) Training and guidance
Work content
According to the actual situation in the area
1. Select agricultural machinery for examination
According to the actual situation in the area
Regular maintenance operations with higher complexity
Able to disassemble, assemble and replace important parts of the agricultural machinery operated
Able to reasonably select and organize the operation of the machinery according to the performance and operation requirements of the agricultural machinery
1. Able to guide the operation of junior and intermediate personnel
2. Able to provide technical training to junior personnel
Skill requirements
1. Able to operate tractors, combine harvesters, seed cleaners, and materials! Related knowledge of blasting machines, feed processing machines, etc.
Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex faults in cold storage facilities Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex faults in feed processing units 1. Inspection and adjustment methods of valve airtightness and fuel supply (ignition) timing of internal combustion engines
2. Basic knowledge of tolerance, fit, and surface roughness 3. Reading methods of mechanical assembly drawings
4. Principles and precautions for disassembly and assembly of agricultural machinery parts 5. Technical requirements for disassembly and assembly of important parts of agricultural machinery Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery use
1. Basic requirements for agricultural machinery operation
2. Requirements for primary and intermediate personnel training
Related knowledge
Instructions for use of major agricultural machinery products Requirements for installation and commissioning of prototypes
2. Ability to operate the selected machinery for testing according to test requirements
3. Able to carry out the collection and analysis of test data. 2. Fault diagnosis, select two main types of agricultural machinery that can identify and eliminate the selected agricultural machinery faults. 3. Technical maintenance and repair. 4. Technical management training. Maintenance and repair (I) Cost management (II) Technological innovation (III) Training and guidance 1. Able to carry out advanced technical maintenance of complex agricultural machinery 1. Installation and debugging methods of test prototypes
2. Test contents and technical requirements for agricultural machinery3. Collection and collation methods of test data
Types, causes and troubleshooting methods of major agricultural machinery failures
Expanded operations
1. Summary of advanced technical maintenance operations for complex agricultural machinery2. Able to complete the repair and quality inspection of general parts of agricultural machinery
3. Able to complete the final acceptance of agricultural machinery after repair
1. Able to optimize the allocation of agricultural machinery in mechanized operation projects
2. Able to formulate technical plans for mechanized operations
3. Able to summarize and promote advanced operation methods1. Able to conduct quality inspection of simple agricultural machinery 1. Able to conduct technical training for middle and senior agricultural machinery operators. 2. Able to guide senior personnel to operate agricultural machinery. 2. Agricultural machinery parts repair pressure standard. 3. Acceptance and certification conditions for agricultural machinery whole machine repair. 1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery matching selection. 2. Content and technical requirements of mechanized operation technical plan. 3. Content and writing method of technical summary. 1. Mechanical drawing knowledge. 2. Basic knowledge of mechanical design. 3. Agricultural machinery in satellite navigation operation. Formula irrigation, drip irrigation, solar drying. New technical knowledge of isotropic surface 1. Training plan writing method
2. Basic training teaching method
6 specific gravity table
Theoretical knowledge
Basic technical requirements
1. Work preparation
Professional ethics
Basic knowledge
Labor protection and safety Technical inspection
Working conditions and material preparation
3. Work implementation The implementation of the selected agricultural machinery
3. Fault diagnosis
and elimination
4. Technical maintenance
and management
Fault diagnosis and elimination of the selected agricultural machinery Trial operation
Maintenance and repair
Technical Technical management
, technical management
Technical innovation
and training
Training and guidance
Skill operation
Skill fee request
, operation non-preparation
2. Operation implementation
3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Code, technical maintenance and repair
5. Technical management and training
Level (%)
Level (%)
Intermediate (%)
Intermediate (%)
NY/T1544—2007
Senior (%)
Senior (%)
Technician (%)
Technician (%)Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting Work content (VII) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural product storage and preservation equipment (Based on the type of machine being operated, skill requirements: Be able to judge and troubleshoot complex faults of storage and preservation equipment. (VIII) Other machines and ships: Choose one of them) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting! Able to diagnose and solve complex faults of animal husbandry machinery such as feed processing units. 1. Able to check the air tightness of internal combustion engine valves and check and adjust the grinding and oil supply (ignition) timing, as well as IV. Technical maintenance and repair V. Training and 5.4 Occupational functions of technicians Maintenance and repair (—) Technical management (I) Training and guidance Work scope Based on the actual situation in the region, select agricultural machinery for testing Based on the actual situation in the region, perform regular maintenance operations with a high degree of complexity Able to disassemble, assemble and replace important parts of the agricultural machinery being operated Able to reasonably select agricultural machinery according to its performance and operation requirements Organize the operation of the machine
1. Be able to guide the operation of primary and intermediate personnel
2. Be able to provide technical training to primary personnel
Skill requirements
1. Be able to learn relevant knowledge about tractors, combine harvesters, seed cleaning machines, grain blasting machines, feed processing machines, etc.
Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex failures in cold storage and feed processing units Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex failures in feed processing units 1. Inspection and adjustment methods for air tightness of internal combustion engine valves and fuel supply (ignition) working hours
2. Basic knowledge of tolerances and fits, surface roughness 3. Methods of reading mechanical assembly drawings
4. Principles and precautions for disassembly and assembly of agricultural machinery parts 5. Technical requirements for disassembly and assembly of important parts of agricultural machinery Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery use
1. Basic requirements for agricultural machinery operation
2. Primary and intermediate personnel training requirements
Related knowledge
Instructions for use of major agricultural machinery products Requirements for installation and commissioning of prototypes
2. Ability to operate the selected machinery for testing according to test requirements
3. Capable of collecting and processing test data
2. Fault diagnosis, select two main
Capable of identifying and eliminating the selected agricultural machinery faults
3. Technical maintenance
and repair
4. Technical management training
Maintenance and repair
(I) Cost management
(II) Technological innovation
(III) Training and guidance
1. Capable of conducting advanced technical maintenance of complex agricultural machinery 1. Installation and debugging methods of test prototypes
2. Contents and technical requirements of agricultural machinery tests 3. Collection and collation methods of test data
Types, causes and elimination methods of major agricultural machinery faults
Expanded operations
1. Complex agricultural machinery Advanced technical maintenance work content 2. Able to complete the repair and quality inspection of agricultural machinery parts
3. Able to complete the final acceptance of agricultural machinery after repair
1. Able to optimize the configuration of agricultural machinery in mechanized operation projects
2. Able to formulate mechanized operation technical plans
3. Able to summarize and promote advanced operation methods 1. Able to perform simple quality modification and technical improvement of agricultural machinery
2. Able to provide consultation on new technologies for agricultural mechanization
1. Able to abbreviate technical training concepts and provide technical training for middle and senior agricultural machinery operators
2. Able to guide senior personnel to operate agricultural machinery 2. Agricultural machinery parts repair pressure standards 3. Acceptance and technical conditions for agricultural machinery repair 1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery matching selection
2. Machinery 1. Technical requirements and contents of the mechanized operation technical plan 3. Technical summary content and writing methods
1. Mechanical drawing knowledge
2. Basic knowledge of mechanical design
3. New technical knowledge of agricultural machinery in satellite navigation operation, formula irrigation, drip irrigation, solar drying, etc. 1. Training plan writing method
2. Basic training teaching methods
6 specific gravity table
Theoretical knowledge
Basic technical requirements
1. Operation preparation
Professional ethics
Basic knowledge
Labor protection and safety technical inspection
Operation conditions and material preparation
3. Operation implementation of the selected agricultural machinery
3. Fault diagnosis
and troubleshooting
4. Technical maintenance ||tt ||and management
Fault diagnosis and elimination of the selected agricultural machinery
Maintenance and repair
Technical management
, technical management
Technical innovation
and training
Training and guidance
Skill operation
Skill fee request
, operation non-preparation
2. Operation implementation
3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Code, technical maintenance and repair
V. Technical management and training
Level (%)
Level (return)
Intermediate (%)
Intermediate (%)
NY/T1544—2007
Senior (%)
Senior (%)
Technician (%)
Technician (%)Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting Work content (VII) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting of agricultural product storage and preservation equipment (Based on the type of machine being operated, skill requirements: Be able to judge and troubleshoot complex faults of storage and preservation equipment. (VIII) Other machines and ships: Choose one of them) Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting! Able to diagnose and solve complex faults of animal husbandry machinery such as feed processing units. 1. Able to check the air tightness of internal combustion engine valves and check and adjust the grinding and oil supply (ignition) timing, as well as IV. Technical maintenance and repair V. Training and 5.4 Occupational functions of technicians Maintenance and repair (—) Technical management (I) Training and guidance Work scope Based on the actual situation in the region, select agricultural machinery for testing Based on the actual situation in the region, perform regular maintenance operations with a high degree of complexity Able to disassemble, assemble and replace important parts of the agricultural machinery being operated Able to reasonably select agricultural machinery according to its performance and operation requirements Organize the operation of the machine
1. Be able to guide the operation of primary and intermediate personnel
2. Be able to provide technical training to primary personnel
Skill requirements
1. Be able to learn relevant knowledge about tractors, combine harvesters, seed cleaning machines, grain blasting machines, feed processing machines, etc.
Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex failures in cold storage and feed processing units Causes and troubleshooting methods of complex failures in feed processing units 1. Inspection and adjustment methods for air tightness of internal combustion engine valves and fuel supply (ignition) working hours
2. Basic knowledge of tolerances and fits, surface roughness 3. Methods of reading mechanical assembly drawings
4. Principles and precautions for disassembly and assembly of agricultural machinery parts 5. Technical requirements for disassembly and assembly of important parts of agricultural machinery Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery use
1. Basic requirements for agricultural machinery operation
2. Primary and intermediate personnel training requirements
Related knowledge
Instructions for use of major agricultural machinery products Requirements for installation and commissioning of prototypes
2. Ability to operate the selected machinery for testing according to test requirements
3. Capable of collecting and processing test data
2. Fault diagnosis, select two main
Capable of identifying and eliminating the selected agricultural machinery faults
3. Technical maintenance
and repair
4. Technical management training
Maintenance and repair
(I) Cost management
(II) Technological innovation
(III) Training and guidance
1. Capable of conducting advanced technical maintenance of complex agricultural machinery 1. Installation and debugging methods of test prototypes
2. Contents and technical requirements of agricultural machinery tests 3. Collection and collation methods of test data
Types, causes and elimination methods of major agricultural machinery faults
Expanded operations
1. Complex agricultural machinery Advanced technical maintenance work content 2. Able to complete the repair and quality inspection of agricultural machinery parts
3. Able to complete the final acceptance of agricultural machinery after repair
1. Able to optimize the configuration of agricultural machinery in mechanized operation projects
2. Able to formulate mechanized operation technical plans
3. Able to summarize and promote advanced operation methods 1. Able to perform simple quality modification and technical improvement of agricultural machinery
2. Able to provide consultation on new technologies for agricultural mechanization
1. Able to abbreviate technical training concepts and provide technical training for middle and senior agricultural machinery operators
2. Able to guide senior personnel to operate agricultural machinery 2. Agricultural machinery parts repair pressure standards 3. Acceptance and technical conditions for agricultural machinery repair 1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery matching selection
2. Machinery 1. Technical requirements and contents of the mechanized operation technical plan 3. Technical summary content and writing methods
1. Mechanical drawing knowledge
2. Basic knowledge of mechanical design
3. New technical knowledge of agricultural machinery in satellite navigation operation, formula irrigation, drip irrigation, solar drying, etc. 1. Training plan writing method
2. Basic training teaching methods
6 specific gravity table
Theoretical knowledge
Basic technical requirements
1. Operation preparation
Professional ethics
Basic knowledge
Labor protection and safety technical inspection
Operation conditions and material preparation
3. Operation implementation of the selected agricultural machinery
3. Fault diagnosis
and troubleshooting
4. Technical maintenance ||tt ||and management
Fault diagnosis and elimination of the selected agricultural machinery
Maintenance and repair
Technical management
, technical management
Technical innovation
and training
Training and guidance
Skill operation
Skill fee request
, operation non-preparation
2. Operation implementation
3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Code, technical maintenance and repair
V. Technical management and training
Level (%)
Level (return)
Intermediate (%)
Intermediate (%)
NY/T1544—2007
Senior (%)
Senior (%)
Technician (%)
Technician (%)Methods for collecting and arranging test data
Types, causes and troubleshooting methods of major agricultural machinery failures
Expanded operations
1. Summary of advanced technical maintenance operations for complex agricultural machinery2. Able to complete the repair and quality inspection of general parts of agricultural machinery
3. Able to complete the final acceptance of agricultural machinery after repair
1. Able to optimize the allocation of agricultural machinery in mechanized operation projects
2. Able to formulate technical plans for mechanized operations
3. Able to summarize and promote advanced operation methods1. Able to perform quality modification and technical improvement of simple agricultural machinery
2. Able to carry out new technologies for agricultural mechanization Technical consultation
1. Able to provide technical training for middle and senior agricultural machinery operators
2. Able to guide senior personnel to operate agricultural machinery2. Agricultural machinery parts repair pressure standard3. Acceptance and certification conditions for agricultural machinery repair1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery matching selection
2. Contents and technical requirements of mechanized operation technical plan3. Contents and writing methods of technical summary
1. Mechanical drawing knowledge
2. Basic knowledge of mechanical design
3. New technical knowledge of agricultural machinery in satellite navigation, formula irrigation, drip irrigation, solar drying, etc.1. Training plan writing Method
2. Basic training and teaching methods
6 weight table
Theoretical knowledge
Basic technical requirements
1. Work preparation
Professional ethics
Basic knowledge
Labor protection and safety technical inspection
Working conditions and material preparation
3. Work implementation The implementation of the selected agricultural machinery
3. Fault diagnosis
and elimination
4. Technical maintenance
and management
Fault diagnosis and elimination of the selected agricultural machinery Trial operation
Maintenance and repair
Technical management||tt| |, Technical management
Technical innovation
and training
Training and guidance
Skill operation
Skill fee request
, Operation non-preparation
2. Operation implementation
3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Code, technical maintenance and repair
5. Technical management and training
Level (%)
Level (%)
Intermediate (%)
Intermediate (%)
NY/T1544—2007
Senior (%)
Senior (%)
Technician (%)
Technician (%)Methods for collecting and arranging test data
Types, causes and troubleshooting methods of major agricultural machinery failures
Expanded operations
1. Summary of advanced technical maintenance operations for complex agricultural machinery2. Able to complete the repair and quality inspection of general parts of agricultural machinery
3. Able to complete the final acceptance of agricultural machinery after repair
1. Able to optimize the allocation of agricultural machinery in mechanized operation projects
2. Able to formulate technical plans for mechanized operations
3. Able to summarize and promote advanced operation methods1. Able to perform quality modification and technical improvement of simple agricultural machinery
2. Able to carry out new technologies for agricultural mechanization Technical consultation
1. Able to provide technical training for middle and senior agricultural machinery operators
2. Able to guide senior personnel to operate agricultural machinery2. Agricultural machinery parts repair pressure standard3. Acceptance and certification conditions for agricultural machinery repair1. Basic knowledge of agricultural machinery matching selection
2. Contents and technical requirements of mechanized operation technical plan3. Contents and writing methods of technical summary
1. Mechanical drawing knowledge
2. Basic knowledge of mechanical design
3. New technical knowledge of agricultural machinery in satellite navigation, formula irrigation, drip irrigation, solar drying, etc.1. Training plan writing Method
2. Basic training and teaching methods
6 weight table
Theoretical knowledge
Basic technical requirements
1. Work preparation
Professional ethics
Basic knowledge
Labor protection and safety technical inspection
Working conditions and material preparation
3. Work implementation The implementation of the selected agricultural machinery
3. Fault diagnosis
and elimination
4. Technical maintenance
and management
Fault diagnosis and elimination of the selected agricultural machinery Trial operation
Maintenance and repair
Technical management||tt| |, Technical management
Technical innovation
and training
Training and guidance
Skill operation
Skill fee request
, Operation non-preparation
2. Operation implementation
3. Fault diagnosis and troubleshooting
Code, technical maintenance and repair
5. Technical management and training
Level (%)
Level (%)
Intermediate (%)
Intermediate (%)
NY/T1544—2007
Senior (%)
Senior (%)
Technician (%)
Technician (%)
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