Some standard content:
[CS 37.080
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
G/T7518--2005
Microfilming Technology
Regulations for Photographing Ancient Books on 35mm Roll Film
Microfilming technology---Microfilming fur ancient books on 35 mmn roll film2005-04-19Promulgated
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of ChinaStandardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Implementation on 2005-10-01
GB/T7518-2C05
This standard replaces GB/T7518-387 Microfilming Technology Regulations for Photographing Ancient Books on 35mm Roll Film The main changes of this standard 18-1 are as follows: except for the two words "line table" in the standard title; it is applicable to three-line binding, single-piece binding and modern binding type photocopying, which is wider and more practical than the original standard; the second standard "standard less-used documents" has been added: two international standards GB/T 13018411:21518917:1999 have been added: the requirements of GB/T 3792.7-10R7 have been added: the standard is based on the 13th of the year as 11th; according to 1 3/16159-2004 revised the requirements for the uniformity of the first generation of microforms: ...·-H13934-300 revised the density requirements for the first generation of microforms, and S1812002 revised the values of the ion reduction of each generation of microforms. The National Committee for the Promotion of Basic Technology of Imaging (SACICE) approved the standard and put it under the jurisdiction of the first technical committee of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Imaging Technology. The drafters of the standard are Zhang Wenta and Li Ming: This standard was first issued in 1987. The area is the first order. 1 Scope
Microfilming technology
Regulations for photographing ancient books on 35mm filmbzxZ.net
This standard specifies the force and function requirements for photographing ancient books on 35mm film. CB/I7518—2005
This standard is applicable to the permanent preservation of ancient books in thread-bound, spider-bound, back-bound, folding and other packagings, and the restoration of modern sets of photos
2 Normative references
The following documents are incorporated herein by reference through this standard. The marked items. All the referenced documents with a definite date and all the subsequent amendments (not including the revised version) are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties who have reached an agreement on this standard are encouraged to consider whether the new version of the agreed document can be used. All the referenced documents without a definite date and their new versions are applicable to this standard. GB/T37S2.7387
U5/6155.1-2003 Microfilming Technology Standards Part 1:-Technical Specifications (IS05196-11953M0GB/T GB/T 61A5.3—2003
Zibo Photographic Technical Vocabulary Part 3: Film Processing (1S0619-3:1S7,M) GB/T 61S.52000
Micrographic Vocabulary Part 1: Image Quality, Readability Inspection (S196 6:1947)
GB/T 61ES.22
6156-2:13937
GE/T 616J—L003
6;99,MO)
GR/T 7516—199G
G/T 12:55- 1990
Bad copy photography technology vocabulary Part II: The layout and recording method of images (1S Microfilming Technology Source Documents First North Silver-Mingzheng Type Microfilm Density Heat Pool and Measurement Method (TSO) Microfilming Technology
Seat eS) 90
Microfilming Technology Image Microfilm Cavity Correction (neA11MM18184) Microfilming Technology: Silver Halide Ear Ammonia and Microfluidic Bit Plate Calcium Optical Density Waste Adhesion and Oxygen Measurement (ISCGB/T13984-2005
$12E2353,MOD
GB/T16573-1996 General The most important photography technology is the operation process of photographing documents on 6mm and 331mm microfilm. Production standard s0e199: 391
([3/T172931998 Microfilming technology - Inspection of microfilm system performance - Test standard (eg*1S01050.-934)
IS11,0 Photography: Treatment of photographic film - Storage standard 1S013917: 15 Determination of other related chemical residues in photographic materials - Amino acid method, methyl blue method and silver sulfide method 3 Terms and definitions
B/T $72,—19S7,CB/T6159.1—2003,GB/T6159.32003,,H/T 6159.5.200).GB/T6159.22--200W establishes the following technical specifications and definitions applicable to this standard, 3.1
Part copyket
In ancient literature, the total number of all documents under the same book character, GB/T7518—2005
Voucher Yulume
In a book industry, according to the base cellar, the number of parts that cannot be counted, the number of books that have a difference in the book, the difference in order. 3.3
Topy volume
Line-bound ancient fine small book unit
: the number of each book.
Book leaf lent
A complete book in a thread-bound ancient book.
theuppermargins ofapage
The empty space above the upper margin of a page,
thebelowermarginsofapage
The space below the lower margin of a page.
Signature Hote
Deep note on the book leaf
: The micro-writing has the words for the non-text language of this paragraph, and the words should be added to the age. The light management "stick Ding relative supervision, 4 standard move
4. Standard board requirements
4. 1. 1 Word body
Chinese treatment, spelling production characters and intervals should be firmly pressed, 4. 1.2 Character characteristics
The difference in radiation density between the character and the background should not be less than\7. The height of the character image in the bite piece should not be less than 5m4. 1.2 Specifications
There are two types of label formats: 7mm×mm and 22mm×m (next to the book page) 4.2. Label Types
4.2.1 The label at the beginning of the volume
is composed of the symbol "film opening" and the number of the film. The microfilm image should be readable. 4.2.2 The label of the film production unit
The name of the film production unit, the year of production, the location of production, etc. The microfilm image should be readable. 4.2.3 The label of the technical requirements of this label should comply with the provisions of BT1721998. 4.2.4 The label of the record and explanation matters
The record of the six books and the date of the book are 6.2) 4.2.5 The label of the beginning of the film
is composed of "Book start" or "release work disk" or "picture center symbol" and the original volume number of the film shot on the wooden disk are composed of: plan: when a book starts scanning, the "book starts" or "four-inch shape is used. After the film is shot on more than one disk, the various Mengmi
hui\yi\lei shape symbol
4.2.6 Film room transfer mark
GB/T7518—2005
by\transfer to the next disk" eat\book end of the book "closed bamboo number and the original volume number of the film shot on this disk: Note: when more than two disks of film are taken, the last disk will be selected before the film is turned to the "transfer to the next disk" graphic number. 4.2.7 The film end mark is also composed of the "film end\ symbol and the disk number of the old film on the disk, and its subsequent microfilm recovery should be able to talk about it. 5 Graphics format number
Download to the system should make the book conform to GH: 175: 5-1946 heat set core graphics will be numbered: roll start:
roll sticky!
Original is not recognized:
May be damaged and (or) binding zinc design;
Numbering error and (or) "date error":
One piece is missing or missing
Transfer:
6 Preparation of originals
6. 1 Arrangement
Original arrangement includes the following items, and the special receipt should be recorded on the special list: stain amount book:
Repair damaged originals!
The binding of the original document affects the quality of the auction, so it is advisable to disassemble the original document; if the original document lacks transparency, additional paper should be added:
Make corresponding marks on the side where the graphic symbols need to be placed according to the total number of leaves in the original document. The length of the continuous piece is 6.2. Record and explain
6.2.1 Description
Description shall be in accordance with the provisions of GB/T37S2.7 and 1387, and shall be recorded in the film format, etc. 6.2.2 Description
Should include: original unit price, base number (or shelf number), originalization, certificate of production, production date, etc. The original record shall be prepared.
7 Preparation for shooting
7.1 Film
The store shall use relevant full-resolution, high-definition film. 7.2 Image arrangement order
According to the frequency arrangement of the document, the image selection shall be in accordance with the provisions of G/T1573-11.3., and the image number and label plate shall be consistent with the upper and lower plates except for the text. The image fast sequence uses 127.3 zoom things. =, 1 determine the zoom rate. According to the original size, the film system technical specifications and the shooting volume requirements, the film fast shooting volume should be adjusted. If the zoom rate needs to be changed, the zoom rate should be adjusted after the zoom rate is changed. 7.3.2 Determine the maximum height of the recordable original. The maximum height of the recordable original is determined according to the image area and the sampling requirements (Table 1). Table 1 The maximum height of the recordable original - 1 14
7.4 Inspection method
Reporting can not state system code
Filming area is 30
Shenzhen ()
Zhangde District Gaohuifa: 28
Jian (Dajia Filming Maintenance
Filming District Gao 21
Unit is fee to
Shenzhen Pai, Jiapei System Comprehensive Store
The transmission degree is 1!
Filming without previous loss should be determined according to R17-1996 Appendix TI. The inspection rate method of the first protection ancient should be consistent with the cat. 8 Shooting
8.1 Shooting order
The order of the picture of the text should be consistent with the original. 8.2 Shooting the interior|| 8.2.1 The cover, layout and all the pages of the book should be photographed. 8.2.2 The joints and feet of the book pages, whether they have signs or not, should all be placed in the color area. 8.2.3 The book pages with labels should be photographed twice. The first time, the label and the book pages should be photographed together. If there are ten labels stacked together, photograph each label in turn, and then photograph the leaves individually. 8.3 The image position should be consistent with the image position in the middle. There should be a lot of space between the edges of the images. There should not be any material or fan-shaped changes. 8.4 Space 8.4.1 There should be a frame of space between two books. 8.4. 2
The film should be compared with the film age. B.4.3 Each disc should be shown with at least two 700mm blank films 8.4.4 The same disc should be used for the detection of the ancient books or the above, with at least 400mm blanks between the books (Figure):
8.5 Connecting shooting
When a part is stuck in a disc, it should be connected with a disc or a clear disc, and then it should be connected with the same disc (Figure 2).
Two sections 5 are not mourning:
1460rmm blank film
If the recording is used with a special plate
, the total tail is small
each film device comes to the plate
technical analysis||tt| |Technical standard
Film damage
General standard
or this standard
the supplementary instructions
technical standard
and film damage
the same roll film pick-up multiple parts
technical standard
film name is restored to the original
the nuclear unit is equivalent
including the information
G6/T7516—2005
film header to the item
standard protection
Note: the old film does not have the film header to continue the label. The last roll film does not have the film size block standard, and the two more rolls of the film are left (the middle roll film is shaken) 9 Quality requirements
9. 1. The resolution of the first generation microfilm shall comply with the requirements of B/610-23, the positive film head shall not be less than 0 μm. The blank film shall comply with the requirements of GH:13981-200115.1,2. 3.1.2. 9. 1. 3 For silver halide positive images, the background height shall be +25.9, 1.4 For the first generation microfilm in the same film, the resolution difference of the image shall not exceed \9.1. Due to the quality of the original document, the resolution of the first generation microfilm at different positions in the same frame may exceed the following: it is recommended to shoot with the same light intensity and add the image number of "image in duplicate". The resolution of each generation microfilm shall reach the value given in Table 2. CR/T75182005
9.3 Residual amount of thiosulfate
Table 2 Requirements for the quality of various microfilm products
TSO quality standards
The residual amount of thiosulfate of the first-generation microfilm product should not be higher than 1.4&/m3, and the residual amount of thiosulfate of other microfilm products should not be higher than .0g/cm3. The quality method is shown in 1501917:9s. 10.1 Inspection
The images should be inspected and proofread, and the inspection results should be recorded. 10.2 Re-shooting
If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the quality should be determined by 1. Re-shooting: If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the shrinkage rate should be 1.0%. After re-shooting, the difference between the film and the reel should not exceed U.40. 10.3 Editing
10.3.1 Editing position
10.3.1.1 The source of the two objects should be searched, and the retake should be connected to the empty space between the pictures:
10.3.1.2 The original space should be searched. The retake should be connected to the old film on the disc, and various requirements should be reported to the first generation of micro-editing or the second generation of micro-editing to avoid joints in the film. 10.3.2 Splicing quality
The films shall be spliced by a wave splicer, and the quality shall comply with the provisions of G3/T1235-10). 10.3.3 Limitation on the number of splices
The number of splices per disc of first-generation microforms should not exceed four. 1tOther uses and storage of microforms
11.1 Use of microforms
First-generation microforms should be used only for preservation and should not be used as intermediate films or release copies. 11.2 Storage environment
GB/T7518—2005
The storage specifications of first-generation micro-lenses, second-generation negative image microscopes and optical microscopes shall comply with the requirements of 1SU 28311, 2900, 7.:
11.3 Number of discs
The discs should not be too full, and the distance from the outer edge of the disc to the outer edge of the disc should not be less than 100 mm.2 Photograph the interior of the book. 8.2.1 The cover of the book, the layout and all the pages of the book should be photographed. 8.2.2 The key and foot of the book pages, whether they have signs or not, should all be placed in the color area. 8.2.3 The book pages with labels should be photographed twice. The label and the book pages should be photographed together. If there are ten labels stacked together, photograph each label in turn, and then photograph the numbered leaves. 8.3 The image should be aligned with the image in the middle. There should be a lot of space between the edges of the images. There should not be any material or fan-shaped changes. 8.4 Space 8.4.1 There should be a frame of space between two books. 8.4.2 The space between the two pages should be the entire frame. B.4.3 For each plate of film, a 700mm blank film should be used. 8.4.4 For the same plate, a 400mm blank film should be used between the plates (Figure 1): 8.5 When a film is stuck in a plate, it should be taken with a plate or a plate with a clear film. After that, it should be taken in the same plate (Figure 2). Section 5: 1460mm blank film If the recording is done with a special plate, a small blank film should be used. Each plate should be marked with a different plate. Technical analysis Technical standard Film Insect damage
Puguo Chenzhou standard
or this standard
hard to explain the standard
technical book
technical equipment
and film rise and fall
the same roll film pick up multiple types
technical standard
film name restores the original memory
nuclear unit is equivalent
including the record to indicate the standard
G6/T7516—2005
film header to the item
standard level protection
Note: the old film does not fall into the film header and continue the label. The last roll film does not take the film size loss block standard, and the two more rolls of the film are taken (the middle roll film is taken) 9 quality requirements
9. 1. The resolution of the first generation microfilm shall comply with the requirements of B/610-23, the positive film head shall not be less than 0 μm. The blank film shall comply with the requirements of GH:13981-200115.1,2. 3.1.2. 9. 1. 3 For silver halide positive images, the background height shall be +25.9, 1.4 For the first generation microfilm in the same film, the resolution difference of the image shall not exceed \9.1. Due to the quality of the original document, the resolution of the first generation microfilm at different positions in the same frame may exceed the following: it is recommended to shoot with the same light intensity and add the image number of "image in duplicate". The resolution of each generation microfilm shall reach the value given in Table 2. CR/T75182005
9.3 Residual amount of thiosulfate
Table 2 Requirements for the quality of various microfilm products
TSO quality standards
The residual amount of thiosulfate of the first-generation microfilm product should not be higher than 1.4&/m3, and the residual amount of thiosulfate of other microfilm products should not be higher than .0g/cm3. The quality method is shown in 1501917:9s. 10.1 Inspection
The images should be inspected and proofread, and the inspection results should be recorded. 10.2 Re-shooting
If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the quality should be determined by 1. Re-shooting: If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the shrinkage rate should be 1.0%. After re-shooting, the difference between the film and the reel should not exceed U.40. 10.3 Editing
10.3.1 Editing position
10.3.1.1 The source of the two objects should be searched, and the retake should be connected to the empty space between the pictures:
10.3.1.2 The original space should be searched. The retake should be connected to the old film on the disc, and various requirements should be reported to the first generation of micro-editing or the second generation of micro-editing to avoid joints in the film. 10.3.2 Splicing quality
The films shall be spliced by a wave splicer, and the quality shall comply with the provisions of G3/T1235-10). 10.3.3 Limitation on the number of splices
The number of splices per disc of first-generation microforms should not exceed four. 1tOther uses and storage of microforms
11.1 Use of microforms
First-generation microforms should be used only for preservation and should not be used as intermediate films or release copies. 11.2 Storage environment
GB/T7518—2005
The storage specifications of first-generation micro-lenses, second-generation negative image microscopes and optical microscopes shall comply with the requirements of 1SU 28311, 2900, 7.:
11.3 Number of discs
The discs should not be too full, and the distance from the outer edge of the disc to the outer edge of the disc should not be less than 100 mm.2 Photograph the interior of the book. 8.2.1 The cover of the book, the layout and all the pages of the book should be photographed. 8.2.2 The key and foot of the book pages, whether they have signs or not, should all be placed in the color area. 8.2.3 The book pages with labels should be photographed twice. The label and the book pages should be photographed together. If there are ten labels stacked together, photograph each label in turn, and then photograph the numbered leaves. 8.3 The image should be aligned with the image in the middle. There should be a lot of space between the edges of the images. There should not be any material or fan-shaped changes. 8.4 Space 8.4.1 There should be a frame of space between two books. 8.4.2 The space between the two pages should be the entire frame. B.4.3 For each plate of film, a 700mm blank film should be used. 8.4.4 For the same plate, a 400mm blank film should be used between the plates (Figure 1): 8.5 When a film is stuck in a plate, it should be taken with a plate or a plate with a clear film. After that, it should be taken in the same plate (Figure 2). Section 5: 1460mm blank film If the recording is done with a special plate, a small blank film should be used. Each plate should be marked with a different plate. Technical analysis Technical standard Film Insect damage
Puguo Chenzhou standard
or this standard
hard to explain the standard
technical book
technical equipment
and film rise and fall
the same roll film pick up multiple types
technical standard
film name restores the original memory
nuclear unit is equivalent
including the record to indicate the standard
G6/T7516—2005
film header to the item
standard level protection
Note: the old film does not fall into the film header and continue the label. The last roll film does not take the film size loss block standard, and the two more rolls of the film are taken (the middle roll film is taken) 9 quality requirements
9. 1. The resolution of the first generation microfilm shall comply with the requirements of B/610-23, the positive film head shall not be less than 0 μm. The blank film shall comply with the requirements of GH:13981-200115.1,2. 3.1.2. 9. 1. 3 For silver halide positive images, the background height shall be +25.9, 1.4 For the first generation microfilm in the same film, the resolution difference of the image shall not exceed \9.1. Due to the quality of the original document, the resolution of the first generation microfilm at different positions in the same frame may exceed the following: it is recommended to shoot with the same light intensity and add the image number of "image in duplicate". The resolution of each generation microfilm shall reach the value given in Table 2. CR/T75182005
9.3 Residual amount of thiosulfate
Table 2 Requirements for the quality of various microfilm products
TSO quality standards
The residual amount of thiosulfate of the first-generation microfilm product should not be higher than 1.4&/m3, and the residual amount of thiosulfate of other microfilm products should not be higher than .0g/cm3. The quality method is shown in 1501917:9s. 10.1 Inspection
The images should be inspected and proofread, and the inspection results should be recorded. 10.2 Re-shooting
If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the quality should be determined by 1. Re-shooting: If the images are not up to standard or have some defects, the shrinkage rate should be 1.0%. After re-shooting, the difference between the film and the reel should not exceed U.40. 10.3 Editing
10.3.1 Editing position
10.3.1.1 The source of the two objects should be searched, and the retake should be connected to the empty space between the pictures:
10.3.1.2 The original space should be searched. The retake should be connected to the old film on the disc, and various requirements should be reported to the first generation of micro-editing or the second generation of micro-editing to avoid joints in the film. 10.3.2 Splicing quality
The films shall be spliced by a wave splicer, and the quality shall comply with the provisions of G3/T1235-10). 10.3.3 Limitation on the number of splices
The number of splices per disc of first-generation microforms should not exceed four. 1tOther uses and storage of microforms
11.1 Use of microforms
First-generation microforms should be used only for preservation and should not be used as intermediate films or release copies. 11.2 Storage environment
GB/T7518—2005
The storage specifications of first-generation micro-lenses, second-generation negative image microscopes and optical microscopes shall comply with the requirements of 1SU 28311, 2900, 7.:
11.3 Number of discs
The discs should not be too full, and the distance from the outer edge of the disc to the outer edge of the disc should not be less than 100 mm.2 Reshoot
Inspection of images with substandard quality: The image quality is not up to standard or there are some shortcomings. The reshoot should be repeated with a number of reshoots: The image quality is not up to standard or there are some shortcomings. The reshoot should be repeated with a number of reshoots: The compression ratio should be:
After the reshoot, the difference in the film length should not exceed U.40.10.3 Editing
10.3.1 Editing position
10.3.1.1 Source and object technical compensation retrieval symbol mother injury , the retake should be connected to the empty space between the pictures:
10.3.1.2 The retake should be connected to the old film on the disc, and various supplementary requirements should be reported:
t0.3.1.3 The editing must be completed on the first generation of micro-editing or the first generation of micro-editing, so that there are no joints in the film. 10.3.2 Splicing quality
The films shall be spliced by a wave splicer, and the quality shall comply with the provisions of G3/T1235-10). 10.3.3 Limitation on the number of splices
The number of splices per disc of first-generation microforms should not exceed four. 1tOther uses and storage of microforms
11.1 Use of microforms
First-generation microforms should be used only for preservation and should not be used as intermediate films or release copies. 11.2 Storage environment
GB/T7518—2005
The storage specifications of first-generation micro-lenses, second-generation negative image microscopes and optical microscopes shall comply with the requirements of 1SU 28311, 2900, 7.:
11.3 Number of discs
The discs should not be too full, and the distance from the outer edge of the disc to the outer edge of the disc should not be less than 100 mm.2 Reshoot
Inspection of images with substandard quality: The image quality is not up to standard or there are some shortcomings. The reshoot should be repeated with a number of reshoots: The image quality is not up to standard or there are some shortcomings. The reshoot should be repeated with a number of reshoots: The compression ratio should be:
After the reshoot, the difference in the film length should not exceed U.40.10.3 Editing
10.3.1 Editing position
10.3.1.1 Source and object technical compensation retrieval symbol mother injury , the retake should be connected to the empty space between the pictures:
10.3.1.2 The retake should be connected to the old film on the disc, and various supplementary requirements should be reported:
t0.3.1.3 The editing must be completed on the first generation of micro-editing or the first generation of micro-editing, so that there are no joints in the film. 10.3.2 Splicing quality
The films shall be spliced by a wave splicer, and the quality shall comply with the provisions of G3/T1235-10). 10.3.3 Limitation on the number of splices
The number of splices per disc of first-generation microforms should not exceed four. 1tOther uses and storage of microforms
11.1 Use of microforms
First-generation microforms should be used only for preservation and should not be used as intermediate films or release copies. 11.2 Storage environment
GB/T7518—2005
The storage specifications of first-generation micro-lenses, second-generation negative image microscopes and optical microscopes shall comply with the requirements of 1SU 28311, 2900, 7.:
11.3 Number of discs
The discs should not be too full, and the distance from the outer edge of the disc to the outer edge of the disc should not be less than 100 mm.
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