This standard specifies the codes for the names of countries and regions in the world. This standard applies to information processing and exchange at home and abroad. GB/T 2659-2000 Codes for the names of countries and regions in the world GB/T2659-2000 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the codes for the names of countries and regions in the world. This standard applies to information processing and exchange at home and abroad.
Some standard content:
GB/T2659-2000 This standard adopts ISO3166-1:1997 (E/F) "Codes for Names of Countries and Subordinate Areas - Part 1: Country Codes", and revise GB/T2659-1994 with reference to the announcements issued by the ISO3166 Maintenance Agency (ISO3166/MA) and the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) as of September 30, 1999. The names and codes of countries and regions listed in this standard do not represent my country's attitude towards their sovereignty, political status and border demarcation. The English abbreviations and full names of countries and regions listed in this standard are basically consistent with ISO3166-1:1997 (E/F), and the Chinese abbreviations and full names are basically consistent with GB/T2659-1994. The main differences and similarities between this standard and ISO3166-1:1997 (E/F) and (GB/T2659-1994): 1. This standard is equivalent to Chapters 3, 5, 6, 8 and 9 of ISO3166-1:1997 (E/F); 2. This standard does not adopt IS0 3. Table 1 of this standard adopts the column setting format of GB/T2659-1994. For ease of use, a column for serial number is added. The serial number is maintained by the National Technical Committee for Information and Documentation Standardization; 4. This standard, like GB/T2659-1994 and ISO3166-1:1997 (E/F), lists the two-character Latin alphabet code index of country and region names, the three-character Latin alphabet code index of country and region names, and the Arabic numeral code index of country and region names, and adds the Chinese phonetic index of country and region names. The four indexes are all appendices to this standard. The standard was first issued in 1981, revised for the first time in 1986, revised for the second time in 1994, and this is the third revision. This standard replaces GB/T2659--1994 from the date of implementation. This standard is proposed by the State Post Bureau. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Information and Documentation Standardization Technical Committee. The drafting units of this standard are: the State Post Bureau Scientific Research and Planning Institute, the Chinese Institute of Scientific and Technical Information, and the Beijing Documentation Service Office. The main drafters of this standard are: Zhang Zhiyun, Yu Tong, Li Xiujin, Zhen, Shen Yulan, and Zhao Xiaochen. 122 National Standard of the People's Republic of China Name Codes of Countries and Regions in the World Codes for the representation of names of countries and regions 1 Scope This standard specifies the codes for the names of countries and regions in the world. This standard is applicable to information processing and exchange at home and abroad. 2 Definitions This standard adopts the following definitions. 2.1 Code code The symbolic representation obtained by converting data according to predetermined rules. 2.2 Code element code element The result of assigning a code to an element in a set of elements to be coded. Note: In this standard, a code element represents the name of a country or region. 2.3 Country and region name countryand region name rame country or other region with special geopolitical significance. 2.4 Country and region code country and region code contains a list of country and region names and corresponding code elements. 3 Code structure GB/T 2659--2000 egy IS0 31661: 1997 Replaces GB/T2659—1994 Country and region names are represented by three code methods: two-character Latin alphabet code, three-character Latin alphabet code and Arabic numeral code. Among them, the Latin alphabet code is encoded based on the abbreviation of the country and region. 3.1 Two-character Latin alphabet code structure is composed of two uppercase Latin letters (without pronunciation symbols), from AA to ZZ. 3.2 Three-character Latin alphabet code structure is composed of three uppercase Latin letters (without pronunciation symbols), from AAA to Z2Z. 3.3 Arabic numeral code structure is composed of three Arabic numerals, from 000 to 999. 3.4 Instructions for use When applying this standard, it should be clearly stated which of the three codes is used. If the code elements in this standard need to be used in combination with other characters for special purposes, the selection method and function of these characters should be clearly stated. 4 Country and region name codes and indexes! 4.1 See Table 1 for country and region name codes; 4.2 See Appendix A (suggestive appendix) for Chinese phonetic index of country and region names: Index of two-character Latin alphabet code of country and region names Approved by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision on July 31, 2000 and implemented on March 1, 2001 GB/T 2659—2000 See Appendix B (suggestive appendix); Index of character Latin alphabet code of country and region names See Appendix C (suggestive appendix); Index of Arabic numeral code of country and region names See Appendix D (suggestive appendix). 5 User Guide When it is necessary to expand or change the elements of country and region name codes for special purposes, the provisions of 5.1 to 5.4 shall be followed and the National Technical Committee for Information and Document Standardization shall be notified. 5.1 Subset If the user does not use all the country and region name codes in Table 1, he/she may create a subset as needed, and indicate the version used and the purpose of creating the subset. 5.2 Reorganization If the user groups some country and region names in Table 1 and needs to use a code element to represent each group, the provisions of 5.3 should be followed. 5.3 User-assigned code elements For code elements not included in Table 1, the available two-character Latin alphabet code range is: AA, QM~QZ, XA~XZ, ZZ, the three-character Latin alphabet code range is: AAA~AAZ, QMA~QZZ, XAA~XZZ, ZZA~ZZZ, and the Arabic numeral code range is: 900~999. 5.4 Extension method of user-assigned code elements If the user-assigned code elements in 5.3 cannot meet the needs, in addition to the codes defined in Table 1, letter code elements 00,000 or numeric code elements 000 can also be used. 5.5 Redefinition If the user finds that a code element in Table 1 needs to be redefined, the National Information and Documentation Standardization Technical Committee should be consulted. Table 1 Country and Region Name Codes Two Characters Chinese and English Abbreviations Afghanistan Albania ALBANIA Algeria ALGERIA American Samoa AMERICANSAMOA Andorra ANDORRA||tt ||Angola ANGOLA Anguilla ANGUILLA Antarctica ANTARCTICA Three characters Arabic Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Afghanistan Republic of Albania Republic of Albania Democratic People's Republic of Algeria American Samoa Principality of Andorra Republic of Angola Anguilla Antarcrica Chinese and English abbreviations Antigua and Barbuda ANTIGUA AND BARBUDA ARGENTINA ARGENTINA ARMENIA ARMENIA Aruba Australia AUSTRALIA Austria AUSTRIA AZERBAIJAN BAHAMAS BAHAMAS| |tt||BAHRAIN BANGLADESH Barbados BARBADOS Belarus BELARUS Belgium BELGIUM Belize BELIZE Bermuda BERMUDA GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Blue Two characters Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full name in Chinese and English Antigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda Argentine Republic Argentine Republic Republic of Armenia Aruba Commonwealth of Australia Commonwealth of Australia Republic of Austria Republic of Azerbaijan Commonwealth of the Bahamas Commonwealth of the Bahamas State of Bahrain Bahrain People's Republic of BangladeshBarbados Barbados Republic of Belarus Kingdom of Belgium Belize Belize Republic of Benin Bermuda BHUTAN Bolivia BOLIVIA BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA Botswana BOTSWANA Bouvet Island BOUVET ISLAND BRAZIL British Indian Ocean Territory BRITISH INDIAN OCEAN TERRITORY BRUNEI Bulgaria BULGARIA Burkina Faso BURKINA FASO Burundi BURUNDI Cambodia CAMBODIA Cameroon CAMEROON Canada CANADA Cape Verde CAPE VERDE CAYMAN ISLANDS GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Two-character Three-character Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full name in Chinese and English Kingdom of Bhutan Republic of Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Republic of Botswana Bouvet Island Federative Republic of BrazilBritish Indian Ocean TerritoryBrunei Darussalam Brunei Darussalam Republic of Bulgaria Burkina Faso Republic of Burundi Kingdom of Cambodia Republic of Cameroon Canada Canada Republic of Cape Verde Cayman Islands Chinese and English abbreviations CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC HONG KONG TAIWAN,PROVINCE OF CHINA Christmas Island CHRISTMAS ISLAND Cocos (Keeling) Islands COCOS (KEELING) ISLANDS Colombia COLOMBIA Comoros COMOROS Congo (Brazzaville) GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Two characters Three characters Latin lettersLatin letters Congo (Kinshasa) CONGO,The DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE COOK ISLANDS Arabic Full Chinese and English name Central African Republic Central African Republic Republic of Chad Republic of Chile People's Republic of China Hong Kong Special Administra-tive Region of China Macau Special Administrative Region of China Taiwan, China Taiwan, ChinaProvince of China Christmas Island Cocos(Keeling) Islands Republic of Colombia Islamic Federal Republic of theComoros Republic of Congo Democratic Republic of Congo Democratic Republic of CongoCook Islands Cook Islands Chinese and English abbreviations Costa Rica COSTA RICA Cote d'Ivoire COTE D'IVOIRE CROATIA CYPRUS CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK Djibouti DJIBOUTI Dominica DOMINICA Dominican Republic DOMINICAN REPUBLIC East Timor EAST TIMOR Ecuador ECUADOR EL SALVADOR Equatorial GuineabZxz.net EQUATORIAL GUINEA Eritrea FRITREA GB/T 2659--2000 Table 1 (continued) Two-character Three-character Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full Chinese and English name Republic of Costa Rica Republic of Cote d'Ivoire Republic of Croatia Republic of Cuba Republic of Cyprus Czech Republic Kingdom of Denmark Republic of Djibouti Republic of Djibouti Commonwealth of Dominica Dominican Republic Dominican Republic East Timor Republic of Ecuador Arab Republic of Egypt Republic of El Salvador Republic of Equatorial Guinea State of Eritrea Chinese and English abbreviations ESTONIA Ethiopia ETHIOPIA Falkland Islands (Malvinas) FALKLAND ISLANDS (MALVINAS) Faroe Islands FAROE ISLANDS FINLAND FRANCE French Guiana FRENCH GUIANA French Polynesia FRENCH POLYNESIA French Southern Territories FRENCH SOUTHERN TERRITORIES GAMBIA GEORGIA GERMANY GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Two characters Three characters Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full Chinese and English name Republic of Estonia Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Faroe Islands Faroe Islands Republic of the Fiji Islands Republic of Finland French Republic French Guiana French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabonese Republic Republic of the Gambia Georgia Federal Republic of Germany Republic of Ghana Chinese and English abbreviations Gibraltar GIBRALTAR GREECE Greenland GREENLAND Grenada GRENADA Guadeloupe GUADELOUPE Guatemala GUATEMALA Guinea GUINEA Guinea-Bissau GUINEA-BISSAU Guyana GUYANA HEARD ISLAND AND MCDONALD ISLANDS Honduras HONDURAS HUNGARY ICELAND GB/T 2659--2000 Table 1 (continued) Two characters Three characters Latin lettersLatin letters Arabic Full Chinese and English names Gibraltar Gibraltar Hellenic Republic Greenland Greenland Grenada Grenada Guadeloupe Republic of Guatemala Guatemala Republic of Guinea Republic ofGuinea Republic of Guinea-Bissau Cooperative Republic of Guyana Republic of Haiti Heard Island and Medonald Islands Republic of Honduras Republic of Hungary Republic of Iceland Republic of India India Chinese and English abbreviations Indonesia INDONESIA Iraq Ireland IRELAND Israel ISRAEL Italy JAMAICA JORDAN Kazakhstan KAZAKHSTAN Kenya Kiribati KIRIBATI KOREA,DEMOCRATIC PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF KOREA,REPUBLIC OF Kuwait KUWAIT Kyrgyzstan KYRGYZSTAN GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Two-character Three-character Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full name in Chinese and English Republic of Indonesia Islamic Republic of Iran Republic of Iraq Ireland State of Israel Italian Republic Jamaica Jamaica Japan Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Republic of Kazakhstan Republic of Kazakhstan Republic of Kenya Republic of Kiribati Democratic People's Republic of Korea Republic of Korea State of Kuwait Kyrgyz Republic Kyrgyz Republic Chinese and English abbreviations Latvia LATVIA Lebanon LEBANON Lesotho LESOTHO Liberia LIBERIA Libya Liechtenstein LIECHTENSTEIN Lithuania LITHUANIA Luxembourg LUXEMBOURG Macedonia, the former Yugoslavia MACEDONIA, THE FORMER YUGOSLAV REPUBLIC OF Madagascar MADAGASCAR Malawi MALAWI MALAYSIA Maldives MALDIVES GB/T 2659--2000 Table 1 (continued) Two characters Three characters Latin alphabetLatin alphabet Arabic Full name in Chinese and English Lao People's Democratic Republic Republic Republic of Latvia Lebanese Republic Kingdom of Lesotho Kingdom of Lesotho Republic of Liberia Great Socialist People's Libyan Arab Jamahiriya Principality of Liechtenstein Republic of Lithuania Grand Duchy of Luxembourg The former Yugoslav Republicof Macedonia Republic of Madagascar Republic of Malawi Malaysia Republic of Maldives Republic of Maldives Republic of Mali Chinese and English abbreviations Malta Marshall Islands MARSHALL ISLANDS Martinique MARTINIQUE Mauritania MAURITANIA Mauritius MAURITIUS Mayotte MAYOTTE Mexico Federated States of Micronesia MICRONESIA,FEDERATED STATES OF Moldova MOLDOVA Monaco MONACO MONGOLIA Montserrat MONTSERRAT Morocco MOROCCO Mozambique MOZAMBIQUE MYANMAR Namibia NAMIBIA GB/T 2659—2000 Table 1 (continued) Two characters Three characters Latin lettersLatin letters Arabic Full name in Chinese and English Republic of Malta Republic of Malta Republic of the Marshall Islands Martinique Islamic Republic of Mauritania Republic of Mauritius Mayotte United Mexican States United States of Mexico Federated States of Micronesia Republic of Moldova Principality of Monaco Mongolia Montserrat Kingdom of Morocco Kingdom Republic of Morocco Republic of Mozambique Union of Myanmar Republic of Namibia Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. 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