This standard specifies losses in the handling, storage, transportation and retail of bulk liquid petroleum products. This standard applies to market vehicle gasoline, lamp kerosene, diesel and lubricating oils, but does not include aviation gasoline, jet fuel, liquefied gas and other military oils. GB 11085-1989 Losses of bulk liquid petroleum products GB11085-1989 Standard download and decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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National Standard of the People's Republic of China Loss of bulk liquid petroleum products Loss of bulk liquid petroleum products1 Subject content and scope of application GB11085-89 This standard specifies the bulk liquid petroleum products (hereinafter referred to as (Petroleum products) unloading, storage, transportation (including railway, road, waterway transportation) retail losses. This standard applies to market vehicle gasoline, lamp kerosene, diesel and lubricating oils, but does not include aviation gasoline, jet fuel, liquefied gas and other military oils. When calculating the losses of various items in this standard, in addition to the containers and measuring tools must be certified and qualified, the relevant regulations of GB1884 and GB1885 should also be followed. 2 Reference Standards GB1884 Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products Density Determination Method (Densitometer Method) GB1885 Petroleum Density Measurement Conversion Table 3 Nouns and Terminology 3.1 Loss| |tt||Loss is the general term for evaporation loss and residual leakage loss. The former refers to the phenomenon of quantity reduction due to surface vaporization of petroleum products when loading, unloading, storage, transportation and other operations are carried out in accordance with prescribed operating procedures in containers with good airtightness, or when retailing according to prescribed methods; the latter refers to the phenomenon of quantity reduction due to surface vaporization of petroleum products during storage During transportation and sales, due to the adhesion of the inner walls of containers such as vehicles and ships, the small amount of residual oil in the container cannot be discharged cleanly, and the unavoidable dripping and trace leakage cause quantitative losses. 3.2 Loss The amount reduced due to loss. 3.3 Loss rate The loss of petroleum products during a certain production and operation is the percentage of the weight involved in the production and operation. 3.4 Storage loss rate During the static storage period of petroleum products, the monthly cumulative storage loss is the percentage of the average monthly storage amount. The monthly cumulative storage loss is the algebraic sum of the daily storage losses in the month; the monthly average storage is the cumulative number of daily oil storage in the month divided by the actual number of storage days in the month. When a certain oil tank has receiving and discharging operations during the storage period, the losses that occur during the receiving and discharging operations of the tank are not storage losses. 3.5 Transmission loss rate When petroleum products are transferred between oil tanks through closed pipelines, the difference between the output volume and the received volume is the percentage of the output volume. 3.6 Loading (ship) loss rate When loading petroleum products into a vehicle or ship, the difference between the output volume and the revenue volume is the percentage of the output volume, Note; Since there is currently no unified calibration method for the volume of oil tankers, Therefore, the measurement of shore tanks shall prevail: the loss rate of shipment is tentatively set as a fixed value. China Petrochemical Corporation approved on 1989-02-10 and implemented on 1990-03-01 3.7 Unloading truck (ship) loss rate GB11085-89 Unloading oil from trucks and ships product, the difference between the unloaded oil volume and the revenue volume is the percentage of the unloaded oil volume. Note: Since there is currently no unified verification method for the volume of oil tankers, the measurement of shore tanks shall prevail; the loss rate of unloaded ships is tentatively set as a fixed value. 3.8 Transportation loss rate When transporting petroleum products from place A to place B, the difference between the loading volume of the truck and ship before departure and after arrival is the percentage of the loading volume before departure. When two or more railway tank cars are transported in a batch, the loading capacity before departure is the sum of the loading capacity of each tank car before departure; the transportation loss is calculated based on one batch, which is equal to the algebraic sum of the losses of each car after arrival. 3.9 Barrel filling loss rate The difference between the container output volume and the filling volume is the same as the percentage of the container output volume. 3.10 Retail loss rate The difference between the reduction in inventory and the total retail volume during inventory counting is the percentage of the total retail volume. 3.11 Vertical metal tank refers to a vertical metal fixed-roof tank built on the ground. 3.12 Floating roof tank External floating roof and internal floating roof are approved. 3.13 Concealed fin tanks refers to oil tanks built underground, semi-underground, soil and caves. Division of 4 regions 4.1A category areas Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Yunnan, Sichuan, Hunan, Guizhou, Taiwan Province and Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. 4.2B type areas Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Henan, Hubei, Gansu Province, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, Beijing, Tianjin, and Shanghai. 4.3C category areas Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Qinghai Province, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, and Tibet Autonomous Region. 5. Division of seasons In Class A and Class B areas, January to March, October to December are spring and winter, and April to September are summer and autumn. In Category C areas, spring and winter are from January to April and November to December, and summer and autumn are from May to October. 6 Loss standards 6.1 Storage loss rate and altitude corrected loss rate 6.1.1 Storage loss rate (calculated on a monthly basis), see Table 1. Table 1 Storage loss rate Vertical metal cans Region Class A Class B Class C Spring and winter|| tt||0.11 0. 05 0. 03 gasoline summer and autumn 0.21 0.12 0. 09 Note: The storage loss rate of horizontal tanks is negligible. Other oils regardless of season 0. 01 6.1.2 Plateau areas. The storage loss rate is corrected according to the following range according to the altitude of the oil depot, see Table 2. Concealed fin, floating roof tank regardless of oil type and season 0.01 % 6.2 6.3 Altitude, m 1001~2000 2001~3000 3001~4000 4001 and above Loading (ship) loss rate Region| |tt||Railway tank car Class A Class B Class c Unloading truck (ship) loss rate Region A Class Class B Class c 0.17 0.13 0. 08 Floating roof tank 0.01| |tt||GB11085-89 Table 2 Altitude Corrected Loss Rate Table 3 Loading (Ship) Loss Rate Automobile Oil Cars, tank trucks 0.10 0. 08 0. 05 Table 4 Unloading truck (ship) loss rate Automobile| |tt||Oil Other seams 0. 23 0. 20 0.13 Note: Other tanks include vertical metal and concealed tanks and horizontal fins. 6.4 Transmission loss rate Table 5 Transmission loss rate Automobile Region Class A Class B Class c| |tt||Floating roof tank 0. 01 Spring and winter Other tanks 0.15 0.12 0.06||tt ||Note: The tank types in this table all refer to the tank type of the input tank. 6.5 5 Barrel filling loss rate Oil Floating roof tank 0. 01 Table 6 Barrel filling loss rate Oil Product Loss rate 6 Retail loss rate 6.6 Gasoline 0.18 Increase loss, % 21 37 55 76 Tanker, oil barge 0. 07 Coal, diesel oil No distinction Fin type 0.05 Summer and Autumn Others 0. 22 0.18 0.12 Other oils| |tt||Regardless of container 0.01 Lubricating oil 0.04 Other oils % % % Regardless of season, tank type 0. 01 % Other oils 0. 01 6.7||tt ||Retail method Oil products .Loss rate Transportation loss rate Transportation method Changjiahuigong Oil| |tt||pinpin gasoline other oils km gasoline 0.29 500 below 0.24 water transportation 501~ 1500 0.28 0.15 | |tt | 0. 08 Table 8 Transportation loss rate Railway transportation 1501 above 0.36 500 below bzxz.net 0.16 501~ 1500 0. 24 0.12 Quantity payment of oil Kerosene|| tt | | 0.16 | and additional explanation for the conversion of excess days: This standard is proposed by the China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Sales Company. This standard is under the technical jurisdiction of the China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation Sales Company. This standard is drafted by East China Company, Sales Company of China Petrochemical Corporation. The drafters of this standard are Shen Yuansun, Li Yinghua, and You Longzhou. Weigh and pay oil Lubricating oil 0. 47 Road transportation 50 below 0.01 50 % % above Every additional 50km increase increase 0.01, less than 50||tt ||km is calculated as 50 km Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.