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The terminology classification codes of geology and mineral resources-The study of ore deposits
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GB/T 9649.16-1998
Standard Name:The terminology classification codes of geology and mineral resources-The study of ore deposits
This standard specifies the content of "ore deposits", including mineral resources, ore deposit genesis, ore deposit types, ore field structure, ore body shape, mineralization, wall rock alteration, ore structure, structure, metallogenic belt, etc. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems, and this standard should be used for information exchange and information sharing. GB/T 9649.16-1998 Classification code for geological and mineral terms Ore deposits GB/T9649.16-1998 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the content of "ore deposits", including mineral resources, ore deposit genesis, ore deposit types, ore field structure, ore body shape, mineralization, wall rock alteration, ore structure, structure, metallogenic belt, etc. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems, and this standard should be used for information exchange and information sharing.
Some standard content:
GB/T 9649.16-1998 GB/T9649-88. was formulated in 1985. It is the national standard for the Classification Code of Geological and Mineral Terminology, and consists of 35 parts: cosmic geology, geophysics, volcanic geology, geogeology, exodynamic geology, geomorphology, geotectonics, structural geology, crystallography and mineralogy, petrology, geochemistry, rock and mineral identification, chemical analysis, geohistory and stratigraphy, paleogeography, ore deposits, coal geology, petroleum and natural gas geology, marine geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology, geothermal geography, environmental geology, geoeconomics, remote sensing geology, mathematical geology, regional geological survey, geophysical exploration, geochemical exploration, mining geology and mining, ore dressing and metallurgy, solid mineral survey and exploration, prospecting engineering, paleontology, and surveying and mapping. The content of GB/T9649-88 "Classification Code of Geological and Mineral Terminology" is mainly to combine geological and mineral production, scientific research and various geological phenomena, collect various types of related information involved in the attributes and the nouns and terms used for the text values of the qualitative description of attribute characteristics. In order to facilitate application and division of labor in compilation, and avoid duplication and omission of content, subject classification is used for compilation. After consultation, appropriate division of labor is made for the overlapping parts of the content between subjects to ensure the overall systematicity, integrity and uniqueness. Character codes are given to terms used as data items (attributes), and a coding scheme combining surface classification and line classification is adopted, which can maintain uniqueness and have sufficient room for expansion. There will be no duplicate codes when supplementing with the needs of application. Terms used as text values are generally coded with numbers, which is conducive to storage and retrieval, saves space and improves processing speed. In order to maintain the stability and unity of GB/T9649-88 national standards during implementation, the national standard authority entrusts the National Geological Data Bureau (now merged into the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Information) to be responsible for maintenance and service. Users have no right to modify it at will when using it. If there is a request for supplementation and modification, they must contact the maintenance unit and obtain the approval of the maintenance unit before it can be included in the standard content for use. It will be formally listed in this standard when this standard is revised. After five years of application, the national standard GB/T9649-88 was revised in 1993 according to the requirements of users. Due to actual needs, only some disciplines were revised this time, and a series of standards were adopted to facilitate user use and future revisions. The principle of revision is to make appropriate supplements and modifications under the premise of keeping the overall structure unchanged. The "Mineral Deposits" discipline in the national standard GB/T9649-88 "Geological and Mineral Terminology Classification Code" was compiled by Nanjing University, and the main drafter was Liu Xiaoshan. This standard is a revision standard of the "Mineral Deposits" part of the national standard GB/T9649-88 "Geological and Mineral Terminology Classification Code", and the standard code is GB/T9649.16. There are three main revisions: First, the word "ore" is removed from the original ore type, and only the metal element name is directly called, such as "iron ore" becomes "iron", in order to be consistent with the Mineral Resources Law; second, the original ore deposit genetic type is reclassified and coded separately from the industrial type. Because it is often mixed in actual application, in order to avoid duplicate codes when mixed, the genetic type coding is slightly changed; third, a small number of data items and text value terms are added. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Geology and Mineral Resources. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the China Institute of Standardization and Information Classification and Coding. This standard is organized and drafted by the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Information. This standard is managed and maintained by the China Institute of Geological and Mineral Information. The main editors of this standard are: Fu Yikai, Zhao Jingman, Ma Deyao, and Fan Zhankui. GB/T9649-88 national standard was issued on July 8, 1988. 125 1 Scope National Standard of the People's Republic of China Terminology Classification Codes of Geology and Mineral Resources Mineral Deposits The terminology classification codesof geology and mineral resources--The study of ore deposits GB/T 9649. 16--1998 Replaces GB9649-88 This standard specifies the contents of "Mineral Deposits", including mineral resources, ore deposit genesis, ore deposit type, ore field structure, ore body shape, mineralization, wall rock alteration, ore structure, structure, metallogenic belt, etc. This standard is applicable to the construction of various geological and mineral information systems, and should be used for information exchange and information sharing. 2 Definitions This standard adopts the following definitions. 2.1 Data item: refers to the terminology that reflects the basic attributes of various geological entities and their upper-level concepts. 2.2 Text value: refers to the term used to make a specific qualitative description of the basic attributes of geological entities. 3 Classification principles 3.1 This standard adopts the surface classification method to divide geological science into 35 major disciplines in accordance with the principles of easy compilation and use, minimizing code holes while leaving room for expansion, and strictly divides the boundaries to maintain the overall systematicity and integrity and avoid duplication and overlap of content. 3.2 A three-level tree classification is adopted under the major categories, from medium categories, small categories to basic data item names. The content levels of each discipline are different, and can be less than three levels. Under the condition that the coding capacity allows, it can also be divided into four levels. 3.3 Classification at all levels is scientific, systematic and universal. 4 Principles of word selection 4.1 Objects of word selection: terms that may be used as data items of various geological and mineral databases (including the upper-level general inclusions of data items selected from the classification sense), as well as terms used to qualitatively describe the text values of data items. The selected terms are consistent with the current relevant national standards, and refer to the current various geological work specifications as much as possible. 4.2 The terms used as data items are unique in this standard. Any synonyms shall be indicated in the remarks column for reference, but shall not be used when building a database. 4.3 The word selection should be simple, clear and unambiguous. The need to establish a database is fully considered. 4.4 In order to ensure the integrity and systematicness of the "geological and mineral terminology classification code" and avoid duplication, the content already included in the basic disciplines will no longer be selected in the applied disciplines, and only the unique content of emerging disciplines and marginal disciplines will be selected. For instructions on the scope of classification word selection, see Appendix A. 4.5 Appropriately select some terms that reflect the new direction and new level of discipline development. 4.6 For the convenience of use, individual data items with high frequency of use can appear repeatedly in different disciplines, but they must be encoded with a unified code to ensure the code. Approved by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision on June 17, 1998 126 Implementation on January 1, 1999 GB/T 9649. 16- 1998 Uniqueness. There may be a small amount of duplication of text values under different data items. 5 Coding method 5.1 Data items are coded with no more than six Latin letters (uppercase), and are generally divided into four levels. The structure is as follows: X Medium category Subcategory Data item The major categories take the Chinese phonetic initials of two Chinese characters that can reflect the meaning of the category as the code, which has a certain readability. For example, "structural geology" takes "GZ" as the code. The following is a tree-shaped nested format. The middle category and subcategory each take AZ one letter sequence to arrange. The last two are basic data items, which are relatively large in number and are arranged in AA-ZZ sequence. If there is a need for classification and there is enough expansion margin, the last two digits can also be divided into two levels. 5.2 Text values are generally coded with numbers. Their length is determined by the classification needs, the number of text values and the expansion margin left. Try to shorten them as much as possible to reduce the hole surplus. When the text value is graded, the digital level nesting method is adopted, and the text value code under the same data item is the same length code. Some text values (such as chemical elements, strata, etc.) continue to use the original international or domestic universal character codes. 6 Use and management 6.1. Usage method This standard is provided in two forms: written and magnetic media. Users can select the required terms and their codes from various disciplines according to their own database construction purposes as the data dictionary of their own system. 6.2 If the content of the standard cannot meet a certain need, you can propose the content to be supplemented and report it to the standard promotion management unit for supplementation in the corresponding discipline, and give a code for use. Do not add words or codes on your own. Doing so can meet the needs and maintain the stability of the standard. New content will be added when the standard is revised. 7 Code table content settings In order to meet the requirements of different models and different output forms, the classification and code table has four columns: code, Chinese name, English translation (Latin name for paleontology) and remarks. 8 Code table for classification of mineral deposit terms Chinese character name Mineral deposit Ore deposit genesis Ore deposit type Ore deposit genesis General concept of mineral deposit Mineralization Mineralization formation Mineralization model Mineralization hypothesis Source of ore-forming solution Wall rock alteration General transport form of ore-forming elements Ore-forming elements Causes of precipitation Zoning of ore deposits Tectonic structure of ore fields Regional metallogeny Ore structure and texture General concept of ore deposits Ore minerals Vein minerals Ore formation Associated minerals Parallelized minerals Host rock Source layer Mineralizer Mineralization period Mineralization stage GB/T 9649.16—1998 Mineral deposit science English translation Genesis of mineral deposit Types of mineral deposit Kinds of commodities General concept of mineral depositOre body Ore-forming process Metallogenic formation Metallogenic model Metallogenic hypothesis Source of ore-forming solutionWallrock alteration Transported form of ore-forming ele-ment Precipitating cause of ore-forming ele-ment Zonal distribution of mineral depositsStructure of orefield Metallogeny Texture and structure of ores Mineral deposit Ore mineral. Gangue Gangue mineral Ore formation Associated ore Paragenic ore Mother rock Country rock Host rock Protoliths Source bed Mineralizer Qre magma||tt| |Mineralization epoch Stage of mineralization Mineralization period Mineralization stage DHACAQ Chinese name Mineralization components Mineralizing elements Mineral assemblage Ore-forming fluid Mineral assemblage Single mineral Main mineral Symbiotic mineral Associated mineral In-penetration ore body Blind ore body Buried ore body Concealed ore body Coiled ore body Chicken nest ore body|| tt||Lens-shaped ore body Ring-shaped ore body Sheet-shaped ore body Vesicular ore body Irregular ore body Layered ore body Plate-shaped ore body Columnar ore body Simple ore body Saddle-shaped vein Layer-shaped vein Radial vein Broom-shaped vein Heavy film-shaped vein Fissure vein 【Oblique vein Imbriated vein Chain-shaped vein GB/T 9649. 16 -- 1998 Ore-forming fluid Single commodity Primary commodity Ass associated commodity | body Pockety ore body Irregular ore body Stratiform ore body Stratoid ore body Tabular ore body Pipe ore body Stockwork Saddle reef Ladder veins Radiated veins Broom-like veins Sheeted-zone veins Gash vein Echelon-like veins Imbricate veins Chain-like veins fracture veins 【Goose-shaped veins Chinese name 「Alpine-type veins 1 Mineralization Magmatic mineralization Magmatic differentiation Crystallization differentiation Meltration Residual melting Pegmatite mineralization Gasification hydrothermal mineralization Activation transfer mineralization Multi-cycle mineralization Local enrichment GB/T 9649.16-1998 Mineral deposit science Alga translation Alpine-type vein Magmatic ore-forming processMagmatic differentiation Fractional crystallization Liquid immiscibility Residual molten process Pegmatitic ore-forming processPneumato-hydrothermal metallizationOre-forming process by mobilizationPolycyclic metallogenesis Localization Eastern Pacific Rise Seafloor Mineralization Red Sea Seafloor Mineralization High-temperature Metasomatism Hydrothermal Effect Deep high-temperature hydrothermal Distant hydrothermal Meso-deep hydrothermal Shallow hydrothermal Filling Replacement Percolation substitution Use diffusion metasomatism double metasomatism selective metasomatism alkaline metasomatism potassium metasomatism sodium metasomatism Effect Alteration Fading Contact metasomatism mineralization Hydrothermal metasomatism Mineralization Endogenous Mineralization Volcanic mineralization Eruption submarine mineralization on the EastPacific Rise Submarine mineralization in the RedSea Pyrometasomatism Hydrothermal process Hypothermal process Telethermal process Mesothermal process Epithermal process Cavity filling Metasomatism Infiltration metasomatism Diffusive metasomatism Bimetasomatism Selective metasomatism||tt ||Alkaline metasomatism Potassium metasomatism Sodium metasomatism Alteration Decolourization Ore-forming process of contact metaso-matism Hydrothermal metasomatism Mineralization Endogenic metallization Volcanogenic ore-forming processEruptive process Chinese name Jet effect|| tt||Subvolcanic mineralization Volcano hydrothermal mineralization Weathering mineralization Physical weathering Chemical weathering Difference Weathering Laterization GB/T 9649. 16 - 1998 Mineral Deposits English Translation Exhalative process Subvolcanic ore-forming processVolcanic hydrothermal solution ore-forming process Weathering ore-forming processPhysical weathering Chemical weathering Differential weathering Iaterization Secondary enrichment of sulfide deposits Sedimentary mineralization Colloid chemistry Sedimentary mineralization Biological and chemical sedimentary mineralization Saltification Modern saltification Exogenous mineralization Upwelling current mineralization role metamorphic mineralization regional metamorphic mineralization Contact metamorphic mineralization Thermal metamorphic mineralization Dynamic metamorphic mineralization Ultrametamorphic mineralization Metamorphic halogen mineralization||tt| |Stratabound mineralization Syngenetic mineralization Epigenetic mineralization Hot brine mineralization Regeneration Selective mineralization| |tt||Mineralization Construction Endogenous Mineralization Construction Secondary enrichment of sulphide de-posit Sedimentary ore-forming processSedimentary ore-forming process ofcolloidal chemistry Biochemical-sedimentary ore-forming process Salt precipitation Present salt precipitation|| tt||Exogenic metallization Ore-forming process of upwelling-curent Metamorphic metallization Regionally metamorphic metallizationContact metamorphic mineralizationThermally metamorphosed mineraliza-tion Metallogenesis of dynamic metamor-phism Ultrametamorphic ore-forming processOre-forming process of metamorphic secretion-brine Strata-binding ore-froming processSyngenetic ore-forming processEpigenetic mineralization Mineralization of thermal brinePalingenesis Telescoping Endogenetic metallogenic formationRemarks Mechanical weathering Aluminization Chinese name Endogenetic metallogenic formation Construction Pre-geosyncline-type mineralization construction Geosyncline-type mineralization construction Platform-type mineralization construction Dip-type mineralization construction||tt| |Mineralization model Plate tectonic mineralization model Groundwater circulation mineralization model Sabha mineralization model GB/T 9649.16-- 1998 Mineral Deposits Exogenetic metallogenic formationMetallogenic formation of pregeocyn-cline type Metallogenic formation of geosynclinetype Metallogenic formation of plateformtype Metallogenic formation of diwa-type(Geodeprassion) Plate-tectonic model for metallogenesisGroundwater-circulation metallogenic Sabkha metallogenic model Tungsten-tin-beryllium-niobium-molybdenum and rare earth deposit model Porphyry copper deposit model Porphyry molybdenum deposit model Porphyry iron deposit model||tt| |Upwelling current mineralization model Mineralization hypothesis Magnetic hydrothermal mineralization theory Side secretion theory Down secretion theory Regeneration mineralization theory Thermal brine mineralization theory Soil-based mineralization theory||tt ||Pyroclastic clock mineralization theory Syngenetic mineralization theory Granitic mineralization theory Deep tectonic line mineralization theory Mineralization concentration (metal) zone theory| |tt||Trough-platform mineralization theory Cosmic source mineralization theory Progressive mineralization theory Source of mineralization solution Supergene descending solution||tt ||「Metamorphic hydrothermal Granitic hydrothermal Model of tungsten-tin-beryllium-niobi-um-tantalumand rare earth depositModel of porphyry copper depositModel of porphyry molybdenum deposit Model of porphyrite iron depositUpwelling-current metallogenic model Magmatic-hydrothermal theoryIateral secretion theory Descending secretion theory Palingenetic ore-forming theory Hot brine ore-forming theory Batholith hypothesis of mineralizationCupola hypothesis of mineralizationSyngenetic ore-forming theoryGranitization theory of netallizationMetallogeny of deep lineamentsTheory of concentration of metallogen-esis Geosyncline-platform theory for metal- logenesis Cozmogenic hypothesis of mineraliza-tion Progressive metallogenesis Supergene solution Metamorphic-hydrothermal solutionGranitizational-hydrothermal solutionRemarks KCAJAA KCAJAB KCAJAC KCAJAD KCAJAE KCAJAF KCAJAG||tt ||KCAJAH KCAJAI KCAJAJ Chinese character name magma hydrothermal groundwater hydrothermal deep circulation hydrothermal||tt ||Supercritical ore-bearing fluid Ore-bearing hot aqueous solution Rising solution Descending solution Wall rock alteration Alteration type||tt ||Alteration zone shape Alteration zone direction, Alteration length||tt ||Alteration width Alteration depth Alteration zone name Relationship between alteration zones Alteration intensity Alteration Variation zone width Wall rock alteration Skarnization Potassium feldsparization Microcline feldsparization Orthositeization||tt ||Tianhe Petrochemical Crystalline Chemical|| tt||Albiteization Parasiteization Albiteization Alkaline pyroxeneization Alkaline hornblendeization Anemoniteization|| tt||nepheline greisen electrification benzite biotite actinolite fiber Amphibole GB/T 9649.16-1998 矿床学 英译名 Magmatic hydrothermal solutionGroundwater hydrothermal solutionDeep circulating hydrothermal solutionSupracritical ore fluid Ore-bearing hydrothermal solutionAscending solution Decending solution Types of alteration Shape of alteration zone Strike of alteration zone Altered length Altered width Altered depth Zonal name of alteration zoningBetween-zone relations of alterationzoning Intensity of alteration Width of alteration zoning Skarnization Potash feldspathization Microclinization Orthoclasization Amazonitization Adularization Albitization Scapolitization Marialitization Alkaline pyroxenization Alkaline amphibolization Aegirinization Nephelinization Greisenization Tourmalinization Axinitization Biotitization Actinolitization Uralitization 汉字名 绿帘石化 钠鹦帘石化 黄铁矿化 绢云母化 石英化 玉髓化 蛋白石化 黄铁绢英岩化 赤铁矿化 绿泥石化 碳酸盐化 白云石化 方解石化 青盘岩化 蛇纹石化 粘土化 高岭石化 明矾石化 石膏化 沸石化 重晶石化 似碧玉化 绢英岩化 绢云岩化 水云母化 铁白云石化 白铁矿化 胶黄铁矿化 角岩化 透辉石化 透闪石化 蓝闪石化 白云母化 金云母化 滑石化 蓝晶石化 GB/T 9649. 16—-1998 矿床学 英译名 Epidotization Saussuritization Pyritization Sericitization Sil cification Quartzification : Chalcedonization Opalization Beresitization Hematitization Chloritization Carbonatization Dolomitization Calcitization Propylitization Serpentinization Clayization Argillization Kaolinization Alunitization Gypsification Zeolitization Baritization Jasperoidization Sericite quartzitization Sericitolitization Hydromicazation Ankeritization Marcasitization Melnikovitization Homfielsization Diopsidization Tremolitization Glaucophanization Muscovitization Phlogopitization Talcization Kyanitization 黄铁细晶岩化 红色蚀变 变安山岩化 绿盘岩化 高岭土化 KCAJAH KCAIAI 汉字名 蓝线石化 石墨矿化 大理石化 萤石化 叶腊石化 磁铁矿化 褐铁矿化 菱铁矿化 黄铜矿化 磁黄铁矿化 毒矿矿化 雄黄矿化 雌黄砂化 铀矿化 生石英岩化 蚀变分带带间关系 不明显 蚀变强度 「成矿元素搬运形式 」呈胶体熔液搬运 呈真熔液搬运 呈络合物搬运 呈卤化物搬运 成矿元素沉淀原因 置换反应 渗滤效应 吸收作用 胶体凝结 自然电场作用 热液系统温度变化 热液系统压力变化 矿床分带 地热分带 GB/T 9649.16-1998 矿床学 英译名 Kganitization Graphite mineralization Marblization Fluoritization Pyrophyllitization Magnetitization Limonitization Sideritization Chalcopyritization Pyrrhotinization Dalarnite mineralization Eolite mineralization Auripigment mineraliztion Uraninite mineralization Scondary quartzitization Conspicuous Transitional I Inconspicuous Intense Medium Transport by colloidal solutionTransport by true solution Transport by complex Transport by haloids Substitutional reaction Infiltrating effect Absorption Colloidal agglutination Action of natural-electric fieldTemperature change of hydrothermalsystem Pressure change of hydrothermal sys-tem Geothermal zoning KCAOAA KCAOAB KCAOAC KCAOAD KCAOAE KCAOAF KCAOAG KCAOAH KCAOAI 汉字名 沉淀分带 脉动分带 顺向分带 逆向分带 水平分带 垂直分带 氧化带 还原带 矿田构造 矿床构造 成矿控制因素 成矿控制 矿床构造 导矿构造 布矿构造 储矿构造 成矿控制 构造控制 地层控制 岩性控制 古地理控制 水文地质控制 区域成矿学 成矿区域 成矿区 成矿时代 成矿区域 成矿带 成矿亚带 全球性巨成矿带 亚全球性巨成矿带 三级成矿带 四级成矿带 矿带赋存位置 矿带名称 矿带号 GB/T 9649. 16 -1998 矿床学 Precipitation zoning Pulsative zoning Normal zoning Reverse zoning Horizontal zoning Vertical zoning Oxidized zone Reducing zone Ore field Ore district Ore zone Structure of mineral depositFactor of mineralizing controlMineralized control Ore-conduit structure Ore-distributing structure Ore-containing structure Structure control Stratigraphic control Lithologic contro! Palaeogeographic control Hydrogeological control Metallogenetic region Metallogenetic province Metallogenetic eppch Metallogenic belt Sub-metallogenic belt Global metallogenic belt Sub-global metallogenic beltMetallogenic belt of third gradeMetallogenic belt of fourth gradeLodging position of ore zoneOre zone name Ore zone number !间歌分带 配矿构造 容矿构造 成矿省 金属成矿带 Palaeogeographic control Hydrogeological control Metallogenetic region Metallogenetic province Metallogenetic eppch Metallogenic belt Sub-metallogenic belt Global metallogenic beltwwW.bzxz.Net Sub-global metallogenic beltMetallogenic belt of third gradeMetallogenic belt of fourth gradeLodging position of ore zoneOre zone name Ore zone number !间歌分带 配矿构造 容矿构造 成矿省 金属成矿带 Palaeogeographic control Hydrogeological control Metallogenetic region Metallogenetic province Metallogenetic eppch Metallogenic belt Sub-metallogenic belt Global metallogenic belt Sub-global metallogenic beltMetallogenic belt of third gradeMetallogenic belt of fourth gradeLodging position of ore zoneOre zone name Ore zone number !间歌分带 配矿构造 容矿构造 成矿省 金属成矿带 Palaeogeographic control Hydrogeological control Metallogenetic region Metallogenetic province Metallogenetic eppch Metallogenic belt Sub-metallogenic belt Global metallogenic belt Sub-global metallogenic beltMetallogenic belt of third gradeMetallogenic belt of fourth gradeLodging position of ore zoneOre zone name Ore zone number !间歌分带 配矿构造 容矿构造 成矿省 金属成矿带 Palaeogeographic control Hydrogeological control Metallogenetic region Metallogenetic province Metallogenetic eppch Metallogenic belt Sub-metallogenic belt Global metallogenic belt Sub-global metallogenic beltMetallogenic belt of third gradeMetallogenic belt of fourth gradeLodging position of ore zoneOre zone name Ore zone number !间歌分带 配矿构造 容矿构造 成矿省 金属成矿带 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. 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