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GB 4706.62-2003 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for commercial electric water bath warmers

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB 4706.62-2003

Standard Name: Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for commercial electric water bath warmers

Chinese Name: 家用和类似用途电器的安全 商用电水浴保温器的特殊要求

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:in force

Date of Release2003-01-17

Date of Implementation:2003-08-01

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Household and commercial equipment, entertainment, sports>>Kitchen equipment>>97.040.50 Kitchen gadgets

Standard Classification Number:Electrician>>General Electrician>>K09 Health, Safety, Labor Protection

associated standards

alternative situation:Replaced by GB 4706.62-2008

Procurement status:IEC 60335-2-50-1995,≡ IEC 60335-2-50 Amd 1-1996,≡ IEC 60335-2-50 Amd 2-1998,≡

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

ISBN:155066.1-19395

Publication date:2003-08-01

other information

Release date:2003-01-17

Review date:2004-10-14

drafter:Zhang Chengbin, Xia Xiaoli, Wu Linshu, Zhan Yulan, Li Jiping

Drafting unit:National Food Service Machinery Quality Supervision and Inspection Center

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee for Standardization of Household Electrical Appliances

Proposing unit:China General Chamber of Commerce

Publishing department:General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China

competent authority:China Light Industry Federation

Introduction to standards:

This standard covers the safety of non-domestic electric water bath warmers. For single-phase appliances connected to a phase and neutral conductor, the rated voltage shall not exceed 250 V, and for other appliances, the rated voltage shall not exceed 480 V. GB 4706.62-2003 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Particular requirements for commercial electric water bath warmers GB4706.62-2003 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Some standard content:

ICS 97.040.50
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB 4706.62—2003/1EC 60335-2-50:1995 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances-Particular requirements for commercial electric bains-marie(IEC 60335-2-50:1995,IDT)
Issued on January 17, 2003
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Implementation on August 1, 2003
All technical contents of this part of GB 4706 are mandatory. GB4706.62—2003/IEC60335-2-50.1995 This part is equivalent to the second edition of IEC60335-2-50 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances Part 2, Particular requirements for commercial electric water heaters (1995) and its revised version No. 1 (1996) and No. 2 (1998). This part has directly incorporated the contents of the revised version of IEC60335-2-50 into the main text, and the modified contents are marked with vertical double lines (Ⅱ) in the margin of the main text.
This part should be used in conjunction with GB4706.1-1998 General requirements for safety of household and similar electrical appliances. The part marked with "applicable" in this part indicates that the corresponding provisions in GB 4706.1-1998 are applicable to this part. The part marked with "replace" or "modify" in this part shall be based on the provisions in this part. The part marked with "addition" in this part indicates that in addition to complying with the corresponding provisions of GB4706.1-1998, it shall also comply with the provisions added in this part. This part was proposed by the China General Chamber of Commerce. This part is under the jurisdiction of the Commercial Electrical Food Processing Service Equipment Subcommittee of the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Household Electrical Appliances. The drafting unit of this part: National Food Service Machinery Quality Supervision and Inspection Center. The main drafters of this part are Zhang Chengbin, Xia Xiaoli, Wu Linshu, Zhan Yulan and Li Jiping. GB4706.62-2003/IEC 60335-2-50:1995IEC Preface
1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a global standardization organization composed of the Electrotechnical Committees of its member countries (IEC National Committees). The mission of IEC is to promote international cooperation on all issues related to standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end, IEC, in addition to other activities, also promulgates international standards. The formulation of standards is entrusted to technical committees. Any IEC National Committee interested in the issues involved may participate in this work. International organizations, government agencies and civil society groups associated with IEC may also participate. IEC and the International Organization for the Promotion of Standards (ISO) work closely under the conditions stipulated in the agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal resolutions or agreements of IEC on technical issues formulated by the technical committees in which all the national committees concerned participate express as closely as possible the international consensus on the issues involved. 3) The standards, technical reports or manuals they publish are recommended for international use and are accepted by the national committees in this sense.
4) In order to promote international unification, the IEC National Committees agree to apply IEC international standards to national and regional standards as clearly as possible. IEC Any inconsistency between the standard and the corresponding national and regional standards shall be clearly stated in the national and regional standards.
5) The EC does not provide a recognition mark and does not assume any responsibility for any equipment claiming to conform to one of its standards. This part of the IEC 60335 international standard was prepared by IEC Subcommittee 61E\Safety of commercial electrical food processing and serving equipment under IEC Technical Committee 61 "Safety of household and similar electrical appliances\Technical Committee 61". It constitutes the second edition of IEC 60335-2-50, superseding the first edition published in 1989 and its amendment No. 1 (1990). The text of this standard is based on the following documents: DIS
61E(CO)133
Voting Report
61E/142/RVL
Details of the voting to approve this standard can be found in the voting report indicated in the table above. This second part is intended for use in conjunction with the latest version of IEC 60335-1 and its amendments, and is based on the third edition (1991) of that standard.
This Part 2 supplements or modifies the corresponding clauses of IEC 60335-1 in order to convert it into the IEC standard: Safety requirements for commercial electric water bath warmers.
If individual clauses of Part 1 are not mentioned in this Part 2, they shall still apply if reasonable. When "addition", "modification" or "replacement" is stated in this standard, the relevant text in Part 1 shall be amended accordingly. Notes In this standard
1) The following printing fonts are used:
Requirements themselves: Roman;
-Test specifications: Italic;
-Notes: Small Roman.
The bold words in the text are defined in Chapter 2. 2) The clauses, notes and figures added to Part -- shall be numbered starting from 101. 1 Scope
GB 4706.62—2003/IEC60335-2-50:1995 Safety of household and similar electrical appliances
Particular requirements for commercial electric water bath warmers
This chapter of GB4706.1—1998 is replaced by the following: This part deals with the safety of non-household electric water bath warmers. For single-phase devices connected to one phase and neutral line, the rated voltage does not exceed 250V, and for other appliances does not exceed 480V.
Note 1: Such appliances are used, for example, in restaurants, food stores, hospitals and similar commercial enterprises. The electrical parts of appliances using other forms of energy are also within the scope of this part. For the sake of practicability, this part deals with the common hazards caused by such appliances. Note 2: The following should be noted:
- For appliances intended to be used in vehicles, ships or aircraft, necessary additional requirements are allowed. For appliances intended to be used in Appliances used in tropical countries may have necessary special requirements. In many countries, additional requirements stipulated by national health, labor protection, water supply and other similar authorities should also be considered. Appliances used outdoors may have necessary additional requirements. This section does not apply to:
- Appliances designed for industrial use;
- Appliances intended for use in places where special conditions often occur, such as the presence of corrosive or explosive atmospheres (dust, steam or flammable gases);
- Appliances for continuous operation in large-scale food production 2 Definitions
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. 2.2.4 This article adds the following content:
Note: The rated auxiliary power is the sum of the input power of all individual components in the appliance that can work simultaneously. When there may be several such combinations, the combination with the largest input power is used to determine the rated input power. 2. 2.9 This clause is replaced by the following:
Normal operation
The appliance is operated under the following conditions:
When the water tank and wet heat water bath warmers are tested in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions, they should be filled with water to the marked level and topped up at any time during the test. All user-operated controls are set to the highest setting. After the water boils, the controller is adjusted to the lowest setting to maintain a low boil over a low flame. At this time, the lid and container are not installed, and the dry heat water bath warmer is operated with the controller set to the highest setting. Place an empty food container without a lid in the hand heating tank.
Combination appliances are operated under the most unfavorable conditions. The motor installed in the appliance operates in the expected manner under the most severe conditions that may occur in normal use, taking into account the manufacturer's instructions for use.
GB 4706.62-—2003/1EC 60335-2-50:19952.2.101wwW.bzxz.Net
Bain-marie
An appliance with a heating tank: used to store hot food placed in a container before consumption. The container is indirectly heated by hot air, steam or hot water from the plant.
2. 2. 102
Open-welftype bain-marie An appliance in which the food container is placed in hot water in a heating tank. 2.2.103
wet-beat-type baln-marie
an appliance that uses steam generated within the appliance to heat the food container in which it is placed. The pressure in the heating block or steam generator is not significantly different from atmospheric pressure.
dry-hent-type bain-marle an appliance that uses hot air generated within the appliance to heat the food container in which it is placed. 2.2. 105
indicated level
the highest level of liquid marked on the appliance for proper operation. This chapter adds the following new definition:
f Installation wall
installation wall
a special structure containing supply facilities suitable for the appliance to which it is mounted. 3 General requirements
This clause of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. This clause adds the following:
NOTE 101 The DC component of the neutral conductor of an appliance is limited. (Australia) 4 General conditions for testing
This clause of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. This clause adds the following:
4. 10 This clause adds the following:
An appliance installed in a group of other appliances or fixed to a mounting wall shall be enclosed to provide protection against electric shock or harmful ingress of water equivalent to that obtained when installed in accordance with the instructions supplied with the appliance. NOTE Appropriate enclosures or additional equipment may be required for testing. 4.101 Appliances shall be tested as electric heating appliances even if they are equipped with motors. Appliances assembled in combination with other appliances or equipped with other appliances shall be tested in accordance with the requirements of this standard. Other appliances shall work simultaneously in accordance with the requirements of the relevant 4.102
standard.
If the whole appliance or part of it is used for different functions covered by different standards, the relevant standards shall be applied to their respective functions respectively, and try to be reasonable.
5 Blank Chapter
6 Classification
This chapter of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following content. 6.1 This clause is replaced by the following content:
Regarding the category of protection against electric shock, the appliance shall be Class 1, and its compliance shall be determined by visual inspection and relevant tests. Note: The formal agreement is Class I appliances, (Japan) 6.2 This clause adds the following content:
GB 4706.62—2003/IEC 60335-2-50:1995 Note 101: For appliances installed in kitchens, according to their installation height, they are required to have an appropriate degree of protection against the ingress of water. (France) 6,101 According to the degree of protection against temperature rise caused by the installation conditions, the appliances shall be classified as follows: - Appliances to be installed separately!
- Appliances installed in a group of other appliances. Note: There are currently no additional requirements for appliances installed in a group of other appliances. 7 Marking and instructions
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following contents. 7.1 The following contents are added to this article:
In addition, the appliance shall be marked:
For appliances intended to be connected to a water supply, the water pressure or pressure range shall be expressed in kPa, except for those already indicated in the instructions for use. 7.6 The following content is added to this clause, and the following symbols are added:
7.12.1 This clause is replaced by the following content:
Equipotential (GB/T5465.2—1996-5021) appliances should be accompanied by instructions, which detail the special precautions required during installation; instructions for user maintenance such as cleaning should also be provided.
The following content is added here:
For appliances installed in a group of other appliances and appliances fixed to the mounting wall, detailed instructions on how to ensure adequate protection against electric shock and harmful water ingress should be provided. If the control devices of more than one appliance are combined in a separate space, detailed installation instructions should be provided.
For appliances equipped with appliance input sockets and that need to be partially or completely immersed in water when cleaning, instructions should be provided with them, stating that the connector should be removed before cleaning the appliance, and the appliance input socket must be dried before the next use. For non-stationary appliances and appliances with removable electrical parts which are not partly or completely immersed in water for cleaning, the instructions shall state that such appliances or parts shall not be immersed in water.
For appliances permanently connected to fixed wiring and appliances with leakage currents that may exceed 10 nA, particularly when disconnected or out of service for long periods, or when installed for the first time, the instructions shall provide recommendations on the ratings of the protective devices to be installed, i.e. earthing relays. If the appliance is not jet-proof, clear and detailed instructions shall be provided with the appliance to the user stating that the appliance should not be cleaned by jets of water.
Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.12.4The following is added to this clause:
For built-in appliances with a separate control panel for use with several appliances, the instructions shall state that the control panel may only be connected to the designated appliances to avoid possible hazards. The following content is added to this chapter:
7.15 The following content is added to this clause:
If it is not possible to mark fixed appliances so that they can be seen after installation, the corresponding information should also be written in the operating instructions or on an external label that can be fixed near the installed appliance. Note: Built-in appliances are an example of such fixed appliances. GB 4706.62--2003/IEC 60335-2-50: 19957.101 Equipotential bonding terminals shall be marked with equipotential symbols. (See 7.6) These markings shall not be marked on screws, removable washers or other items that may be removed when making conductor connections. Compliance is checked by inspection.
7.102 Appliances or their removable electrical parts that are intended to be partially immersed in water for cleaning shall be marked with a line clearly indicating the maximum depth of immersion in water and the following warning shall be added: Immersion shall not exceed this line!
If any joint or seal renders the appliance or its parts incapable of withstanding the treatment prescribed in 15.102, the immersion line shall be at least 50 mm below any such joint or seal when the appliance or part is in the cleaning position. Compliance is checked by inspection or measurement. 7.103 Appliances with manual or manually operated openings and closings shall be marked with the position indicated. Compliance is checked by inspection.
8 Protection against contact with live parts
This clause of GB 4706.1—1998 applies. 9 Starting of motor-operated appliances
9.1 To comply with clause 11, fan motors used for cooling shall be capable of starting under all voltage conditions likely to occur in actual use. Compliance is checked by starting the motor at 0.85 times the rated voltage. The motor shall be at room temperature at the start of the test. Each start shall be made under conditions where the motor is ready to start positive operation or, for automatic appliances, at the start of the normal working cycle. Between two consecutive starts, the motor is allowed to come to a standstill. When the motor is not equipped with a centrifugal starting switch, the appliance shall repeat the above test at 1.06 times the rated voltage. Under all the above conditions, the motor shall be started and shall operate in a manner that does not affect safety, and its overload protection device shall not operate. Note: During the test, the power supply voltage drop shall not exceed 1%. 10 Input power and current
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following contents. 10.1 This clause adds the following contents,
Note 101: For appliances with more than one heating element, the total input power can be determined by measuring the input power of each heating element separately. (See 2.2.4)
11 Heating
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following contents. 11.2 This clause is added with the following content:
Appliances intended to be fixed on the ground and appliances with a mass greater than 40 kg and not equipped with rollers, castors or similar devices shall be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. If no instructions are provided, it is assumed that these appliances are usually placed on the ground for use. 11.4 This clause is replaced with the following content:
The appliance is operated under normal working conditions with a total power input of 1.15 times the rated power input. If it is not possible to connect all heating elements at the same time, each combination shall be tested under the conditions permitted by the switch configuration. During the test, the circuit shall be connected to the highest load that can be reached in each switch configuration.
If the appliance is equipped with a controller that limits the total power input, the test shall be carried out with the help of any combination of heating elements that can be selected by the controller to achieve the most reliable conditions. If the temperature rise of the motor, transformer or electronic circuit exceeds the limit, the appliance shall be tested at 1.Repeat the test at 06 times the rated voltage. Only the temperature rise of the motor, transformer or electronic circuit is measured at this time. 11.7 This clause is replaced by the following:
The appliance is operated continuously until a steady state is established. 12 Blank Chapter
13 Leakage current and electrical strength at operating temperature This chapter of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following content. 13.2 This clause is modified as follows:
The allowable value of leakage current for class I stationary appliances is replaced by the following content: GB 4706.62--2003/1EC 60335-2-50:1995-One pair of appliances connected to flexible cords and plugs: According to the rated input power of the appliance 1 mA/kW. Maximum limit 10 mA One pair of other appliances: According to the rated input power of the appliance 1 mA/kW, no maximum limit. According to 101, the limit of leakage current is different. (Japan) The following content is added to this clause:
When the appliance is equipped with Class II or Class II structural components, the leakage current of these components shall not exceed the values ​​given in Part 1. 14 Blank Chapter
15 Moisture resistance
This chapter of GB4706.1--1998 is applicable except for the following content. 15.1 The following content is added to this clause:
Appliances or removable electrical parts that are partially or completely immersed in water during cleaning shall also be subjected to the test of 15.102. Past: Non-stationary appliances or any removable electrical parts that are not marked with a water immersion line or do not have a warning in the instructions to prevent partial or complete flooding are deemed to be appliances that are intended to be completely immersed in water for cleaning. 15.1.1 The following content is added to this clause:
In addition, IPX0, IPX1, LPX2, IPX3 and IPX4 appliances shall be subjected to the following splash water test for 5 minutes. The test is carried out using the apparatus shown in Figure 101. During the test, the water pressure should be adjusted so that the water splashes 150 mm from the bottom of the bowl. For utensils normally used on the floor, the bowl is placed on the floor, while for all other utensils, the bowl is placed on a horizontal support surface 50 mm below the lowest edge of the appliance. The bowl is then moved around the appliance so that the water splashes on the appliance from all directions. Care should be taken not to direct the water jets at the appliance. 15.1.2 The following amendments are made to this clause:
Utensils normally used on a table are placed on a support surface the dimensions of which are 15 cm ± 5 cm larger on each side than the orthographic projection of the appliance on the support surface.
15.2 The following is replaced by the following:
The appliance should be constructed so that spillage of liquid in normal use will not affect its electrical insulation. Compliance is checked by the following test: Appliances with type X connections, except those fitted with specially prepared cords, shall be fitted with the lightest permissible flexible cable or with a cord of the smallest cross-sectional area specified in 26.2. Other appliances shall be tested in the delivery condition. Appliances with appliance inlet sockets may be tested with the associated connector in place or without it, whichever is the more unfavourable. Remove removable parts.
Fill the water tank and steam generator of manually filled appliances completely with water containing approximately 1% sodium chloride (NaCl) and then fill evenly with an additional amount equal to 15% of the capacity of the container but not more than 10 L over a period of 1 min. Fill the food containers of a dry heat warmer with water and then fill each container with an additional amount of 1 L. Connect appliances filled with water using a manually operated switch or an automatically operated valve to a water source with a maximum water supply pressure corresponding to the manufacturer's requirements. The means for controlling the inlet of water remain fully open and water is continued for 1 min after overflow has occurred or until another protective device operates to stop the inlet of water.
The appliance is then immediately subjected to the electrical strength test of 16.3 and inspection shall show that there is no trace of water on the insulation which could reduce creepage distances and clearances below the values ​​specified in 29.1. 15.3 This clause is supplemented with the following:
NOTE 101 If it is not possible to place the entire appliance in an enclosure, the parts containing electrical components are tested separately, but attention shall be paid to the conditions inside the appliance.
15.101 Appliances equipped with a water switch for filling or cleaning shall be constructed so that water flowing from the water switch cannot come into contact with live parts. Compliance is checked by the following test: The appliance is connected to a water supply having the maximum water pressure required by the manufacturer and the water inlet valve is fully open for 1 min. Tiltable and movable parts, including covers, are tilted or placed in the most unfavourable position. The rotatable outlet of the water valve is so positioned that the water flows towards those parts which would produce the most unfavourable result. Immediately following the above treatment, the appliance is subjected to the electrical strength test specified in 16.3. 15.102 Appliances or removable electrical parts which are partly or completely immersed in water for cleaning shall be adequately protected against the effects of immersion. Compliance is checked by the following test: The sample is operated under normal operating conditions with the supply voltage being such that the power input to the appliance is 1,15 times the rated power input until steady state conditions are reached.
Then the connectors are disconnected or the supply is switched off, as appropriate, and the sample is immediately emptied and completely immersed in water at a temperature between 10 °C and 25 °C to the depth indicated if a flooding line is marked. After flooding for 1 h, remove the sample from the water and dry it, taking care to ensure that all the water on the insulation near the input pins of the appliance is removed. Then measure the leakage current on the assembled appliance as described in 16.2. The leakage current shall not exceed the limit specified in 16.2. After the above treatment and measurement of the leakage current, the sample shall be subjected to the electrical strength test specified in 16.3, but the test voltage is reduced to 1000 V
. The sample is then operated as above for 10 days (240 hours). During this period, the sample is allowed to cool to near room temperature 5 times at regular intervals. After this, the connector of the sample is disconnected or the power supply is turned off. The sample is immediately emptied and immersed in water again as above for 1 h. The sample is then dried and the leakage current is measured again as described in 16.2. The leakage current shall not exceed the limit specified in 16.2. The sample shall then be subjected to the electrical strength test as specified above. Visual inspection shall prove that water has not visibly entered the device. Previous: When visually inspecting whether water has entered the appliance, special attention should be paid to the parts of the appliance with electrical components. 16 Leakage current and electrical strength
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following content. 16.2 The following changes are made to this clause:
Replace the permissible value of leakage current for Class I stationary appliances with the following content: For appliances connected with cords and plugs: 2 mA/kW based on the rated input power of the appliance, with a maximum limit of 10 mA; - For other appliances: 2 mA/kW based on the rated input power of the appliance, with no maximum limit. Note 101: The limit of leakage current is different. (Japan) The following content is added to this clause:
Note 102: For appliances used with connectors and partially immersed in water during full washing, the input socket of the appliance should be dried, for example with absorbent paper, before applying the test voltage, otherwise the appliance will not be able to withstand this test. 17 Overload protection of transformers and related circuits The contents of this chapter of GB4706.1-1998 are applicable. 18 Durability
The contents of this chapter of GB4706.1-1998 are not applicable. 19 Abnormal operation
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following contents. 19.1 The following contents are added to this clause:
GB 4706.62-2003/IEC60335-2-50:1995 Regardless of the manufacturer's instructions, the controllers or switches used to adjust different set values ​​should be adjusted to the most unfavorable position. Different set values ​​correspond to different functions of the same part of the appliance. Different functions are specified by different standards and have nothing to do with the manufacturer's instructions. 19.2 This clause adds the following content:
The appliance is tested in a waterless state. The water source should be cut off when the automatic water filling appliance is tested. 19.4 This clause adds the following content:
Note 101: When the main contacts of the contactor used to connect or disconnect the heating element are locked in the ON position when in use. If two contactors work independently of each other, or one contactor controls two independent sets of main contacts, these contacts are locked in the ON position in turn. Stability and mechanical hazards
This chapter of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following content. 20.1 This clause adds the following content:
Movable parts, including covers, are in the most unfavorable position. Note 101: Any overflow of the body can be ignored. 21 Mechanical strength
This chapter of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following content. The following contents are added to this chapter:
Note 101: For appliances intended to be installed in the kitchen, different impact energy values ​​may be used according to the height of the impact point. (Quguo) 22 Structure
In addition to the following contents, this chapter of GB4706.1-1998,All apply. 22.15 This clause is supplemented by the following:
Appliances for conveying food or other articles shall be fitted with suitable means to protect the supply cord from damage during conveyance. 22.101 Appliances shall be protected so that moisture or grease cannot accumulate to a degree sufficient to affect the values ​​of creepage distances and clearances. Compliance is checked by inspection
22.102 Thermal cut-outs used for the protection of circuits containing heating elements and for the protection of motors whose accidental starting may cause a hazard shall be of the non-automatic reset, free tripping type and shall be capable of disconnecting all poles from the supply. Ball-head and capillary type thermal cut-outs which operate during the tests of clause 19 shall be such that the rupture of the capillary tube shall not affect compliance with 19.13.
Compliance is checked by inspection, by manual test and by breaking the capillary tube. NOTE It shall be ensured that the capillary tube is not closed when broken. 22.103 Signal lamps, switches or buttons indicating danger, alarm or similar conditions shall only be red. Compliance is checked by inspection.
22.104 Appliances fitted with wheels or similar devices shall have an effective locking mechanism when stationary. Compliance is checked by inspection and by the following test: The appliance is fully loaded in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. If there are no instructions, the container delivered with the appliance is filled with water. If no container is provided, a suitable container is used for the test.
The appliance shall not move when placed on an inclined plane at an angle of 10 to the horizontal and the locking mechanism is locked. A small displacement of not more than 400 mm is permitted after the locking mechanism is set. 22.105 Drain plugs and other drain devices for hot water shall be so constructed that they cannot be opened accidentally. Furthermore, it shall not be possible to pull out the drain plug accidentally.
Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test. : This requirement is satisfied if the door handle returns automatically to the closed position when released or if the valve handle is wheel-shaped or recessed. 22.1D6 Drainage provided for water baths or gas generators shall not affect electrical insulation during drainage. Compliance is checked by inspection and by manual test. 22.107 The water level markings on manually filled appliances shall be placed so that they can be easily seen during filling. Compliance is checked by physical inspection.
22.108 Portable appliances shall be constructed to prevent hazards caused by objects placed on tables or on the floor penetrating the bottom surface. Compliance is checked by inspection and, if necessary, by measurement. Note: Appliances without feet are considered to comply if each live part is not less than 6 mm from the supporting surface measured through any opening. This distance is increased to 10 mm for appliances equipped with feet and intended for use on a table and 20 mm for appliances intended for use on the floor. 23 Internal wiring
This clause of GB 4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. 23.3 This clause is supplemented with the following:
When the capillary tube of the thermostat has a tendency to bend in normal use, the following clauses apply: - When the capillary tube is assembled as a part of internal wiring, GB 4706.1-1998 applies: A single capillary tube shall be bent 1000 times at a rate not exceeding 30 times per minute. NOTE 101 In the above case, if it is impossible to move the moving parts of the appliance at the given rate due to factors such as the mass of the component, the bending rate may be reduced.
After the bending test, the capillary tube shall not show any signs of damage within the meaning of this standard and any damage that would impair its further use. However, if a single damage to the capillary tube renders the appliance inoperable (fail-safe), the single capillary tube is no longer tested, and the capillary tube installed as a part of internal wiring is not checked for compliance with the requirements. Compliance is checked by breaking the capillary tube. Note 102: It is intended to ensure that the capillary is not closed when broken. 24 Components
This clause of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. 24.101 The connector assembled on the appliance shall not include a thermostat. Compliance is checked by inspection.
25 Power supply connection and external flexible cord
This clause of GB4706.1-1998 is applicable except for the following. 25.3 This clause adds the following:
Fixed appliances and appliances with a mass greater than 40 kg and not equipped with rollers, castors or similar devices shall be constructed to allow the power supply cord to be connected after the appliance is installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions. Terminals used for permanent connection of cables to fixed wiring may also be suitable for X-type connection of power supply cords. In this case, the appliance shall be equipped with flexible cord fixing devices that comply with the requirements of 25.16. If the appliance is equipped with a set of terminals for connecting flexible cords, these terminals shall be suitable for X-type connection of flexible cords.3 This clause adds the following content:
Fixed appliances and appliances with a mass greater than 40 kg and not equipped with rollers, castors or similar devices should be constructed to allow the appliance to be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions before connecting the power cord. Terminals used for permanent connection of cables to fixed wiring may also be suitable for X-type connection of power cords. In this case, the appliance should be equipped with a cord anchorage that complies with the requirements of 25.16. If the appliance is equipped with a set of terminals for connecting the cord, these terminals should be suitable for X-type connection of the cord.3 This clause adds the following content:
Fixed appliances and appliances with a mass greater than 40 kg and not equipped with rollers, castors or similar devices should be constructed to allow the appliance to be installed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions before connecting the power cord. Terminals used for permanent connection of cables to fixed wiring may also be suitable for X-type connection of power cords. In this case, the appliance should be equipped with a cord anchorage that complies with the requirements of 25.16. If the appliance is equipped with a set of terminals for connecting the cord, these terminals should be suitable for X-type connection of the cord.
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