GB/T 15284-2002 Special requirements for multi-rate electric energy meters
Some standard content:
ICS17.220.20
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T15284--2002
Replaces GB/T15284-1994
Particular reguirements for multi-rate electricity Meters2002-08-05 Issued
People's Republic of China
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine
2003-01-01 Implementation
Normative Reference Documents
Terms and Definitions
General Definitions
Functional Definitions
Standard Electric Values
Performance Requirements
Mechanical Requirements
Climatic Conditions
Electrical Requirements
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
Accuracy Requirements·
Output Device
Electrical Energy Indication Error
Mean Lifetime
Test Methods
Functional Conformity Test
Mechanical Performance Test
Climate Impact Test Test…
Electrical performance test
Electromagnetic compatibility test (EMC)
Accuracy test
Output device test.bzxZ.net
Electric energy indication error test·
Reliability verification test
7 Inspection rules
7.1 Factory inspection
7.2 Type inspection-
....++
............................8 Marking, instructions, packaging and storage
8.1 Marking.
8.2 Product instruction manual·
8.3 Packaging and storage·.
Data identification of electric energy (meter) measurement
Appendix A (Informative Appendix)
GB/T 15284--2002
GB/T 15284—2002
A.1 Normative reference documents
A.2 [EC62056-61OBIS object identification system A.3 Data identification of electric energy (meter)
A.3.1 Identification structure of OBIS object identification system·A.3.2 Electric energy (meter) measurement data identification
A.4 Data display identification of multi-rate electric energy (meter) measurement Appendix B (normative appendix) Electrical test output, Appendix C (normative appendix) Optical test output... Appendix D (normative appendix) Test items of multi-rate electric energy meter Table 1 Connection line Table 2 Marking of auxiliary terminals of integral multi-rate watt-hour meter Table 3 Marking of auxiliary terminals of split multi-rate watt-hour meter Table 4 Temperature range of multi-rate watt-hour meter:
Table 5 Relative mixing degree
Table 6 Power consumption of each phase voltage line (including power supply) Table? Voltage range
Table 8 Error change caused by ground fault of hybrid meter Table 9 Electrical characteristics of electrical test output pulse
Table 10 Test conditions and results of electrical test output 20
This standard is the first revision of GB/T15284-1994. GB/T15284—2002
This revision directly refers to the requirements of GB/T17215—2002 "Class 1 and Class 2 Static AC Active Watt-hour Meters" (idtIEC61036:2000) in terms of "standardized electrical quantity values, mechanical requirements, climatic conditions, electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) and test methods". The "special requirements" of the measuring unit should comply with the relevant electric energy meter standards. This standard only stipulates the special requirements of multi-rate electric energy meters to facilitate coordination between standards.
IEC/TC13 will re-arrange the numbers of the current standard documents in layers to standardize the standard system and facilitate coordination between standards. The requirements for electric energy meter products are included in IEC62052-11 "General test and test conditions for electric energy measuring equipment (ac,) Part 11: Measuring equipment", while the special requirements of the products are included in IEC62053 "Special requirements for electric energy measuring equipment (ac)" and formulated according to specific equipment. This standard follows this principle. The writing format of this standard adopts the provisions of GB/T1.1-2000 "Guidelines for standardization work Part 1: Structure and writing rules of standards". This standard replaces GB/T15284-1991 "Multi-rate (separate attachment) electric energy meter". The main changes of this standard compared with GB/T -15284-1994 are as follows: the name of the standard is changed to "Special requirements for multi-rate electric energy meters"; the table of contents is supplemented; the latest version of normative documents is quoted. - Added "Functional requirements\ (see 5.1): Anti-ground fault (ability), conducted disturbance induced by radio frequency field, surge voltage, radio interference suppression requirements (see 5.4.9, 5.5): Added "output device" (see 5.7.6.7) "Product instruction manual" (see 8.2). For "Mechanical requirements\", supplemented the display of measured value (see 5.2.2), "Data identification informative appendix for electricity (meter) measurement (see Appendix A); data communication interface (see 5.2.5), marking of auxiliary terminals of multi-rate electric energy meter (see 5.2.7) battery (see 5.2.8) and other contents.
Revised the temperature range of multi-rate electric energy meter (see 53.2), "power consumption" (now 5.4.1: change reverse power to "power direction\ (see 5.4.4), and enrich the content. Modified the electric energy indication error (see 5.8) and its test method (see 6.8); "mean time between failures\ according to JB/T 50070-2002 was changed to "average life" (see 5.9); the test items of multi-rate electric energy meters were modified (see Appendix D). "Time switch requirements" were revised according to GB/T9092-1998 Rate and load control time switch" (1d1IEC61038: 1990), IEC61038 1st Amendment (see 5.6.2.2.6.6.2.3), and the transient test method was added (see 6.6.2.26)). The "influence of pulse devices on electric energy measurement units", "period control error", "period switching noise" and "anti-transport environment performance" in the original standard were removed.
Appendix B, Appendix C, and Appendix D of this standard are normative appendices, and Appendix A It is an informative appendix. This standard is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Instruments and Meters. The drafting parties of this standard are: Nanjing Electric Power Meter Factory, Harbin Electric Instrument Research Institute, Shenzhen Haoningda Electric Energy Meter Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Shanghai Jinling Smart Meter Co., Ltd., Shanghai Infute Electronic Technology Co., Ltd., Zhejiang Chint Instrument Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Linyang Electronics Co., Ltd., Harbin Huixin Instrument Factory, Jiangyin Electric Power Meter Co., Ltd., Shanghai Dongju Electronics Co., Ltd., Changzhou Hongyu Technology Co., Ltd., Changzhou Bafang Electronics Co., Ltd., Fujian Mechanical Science Research Institute, Shanghai Instrument and Test Technology Research Institute, Shandong Institute of Instrument and Science, (French SAFT Electric Pool agent) Hong Kong Shengli Group, Hong Kong Pan Asia Technology Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard: Chen Keang, Xu Renheng, Wang Rongan, Lin Binghai. The previous versions of the standards replaced by this standard are: .--GB/T15284-1994, first released in 1995. 1 Scope
Special requirements
Multi-rate electric energy meter!
GB/T15284-2002
This standard specifies the classification requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging and storage of fixed-installed multi-rate electric energy meters (hereinafter referred to as meters). The special requirements of the electric energy measurement unit of the meter shall comply with the provisions of the relevant electric energy meter standards. This standard is applicable to multi-rate electric energy meters that measure AC active and/or optical power with a reference frequency of 50Hz (or 60Hz). This standard is only applicable to multi-rate electric energy meters with digital time switches and batteries (or capacitors) to provide working reserves. This standard does not apply to multi-rate electric energy meters with analog dials as time switches. 2 Normative references
The clauses in the following documents become clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version applies to this standard. GB/T2829—2002 Periodic inspection counting sampling procedures and tables (applicable to the inspection of process stability) Safety requirements for electrical equipment for measurement, control and laboratory use Part 1: General requirements GB 4793.1—1995
(idt 1EC 1010 1:1990)
Indication of performance of electrical and electronic measuring equipment (1dt1EC60359:1987) GB/T6592—1996
Rate and load control time switch idt [FC61038:1990) GB/T 9092—1998
General principles for instructions for use of industrial products
GB 9969.1—1998
GB/R15282—1994 Reactive Watt-hour Meter (eqv1EC60145:1963) GB/I15283—19940.5.1 and 2 Level AC Active Watt-hour Meter idtIEC60521:1988) GB/T15464—1995 General Technical Conditions for Instrument Packaging 21 and 2 Level Static AC Active Watt-hour Meter (1dtIEC61036:2000) GI3/T 17215-2002
GB/T17441--1998 Symbol for AC Watt-hour Meter (idtIEC60387:1992) GB/T17626.5—1999 Electromagnetic Compatibility Test and Measurement Technology Surge (Impact) Immunity Test (idt IEC 61000-4-5:1995)
GB/T17882--19992-level and 3-level static AC reactive energy meter (egvIEC61268:1995)GB/T17883-19990.2S and 0.5S-level static AC active energy meter (eqV1EC60687:1992)JB/T50070-2002Reliability requirements and assessment methods for electric energy metersIEC61038:19961st Amendment to tariff and load control time switchesIEC6135 4:1995 Marking of auxiliary terminals of electricity meter rate devices IEC60050-300:2001 International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) Electrical and electronic measurements and measuring instruments (Chapter 311, Chapter 312, Chapter 313, Chapter 314)
IEC62051:1999 Electric energy measurement terminology
IEC62053-31:1998 Particular requirements for electrical measuring equipment (ac) Part 31: Electromechanical (induction) and electronic (static) energy meters Pulse output devices (two-wire)
IEC 62056-21(FDIS)
IEC 62056-31:1999
Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Part 21: Direct local data exchange Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Part 31: Communications using twisted pair local area network carrier 1
GB/T15284-2002
IEC62056-61:2002 Data exchange for meter reading, tariff and load control Part 61: OBIS Object Identification System
3 Terms and definitions
The following terms and definitions established in GB/T15283, GB/T17215 and GB/T17882 and the following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 General definitions
Significant digits
A number is considered significant if the absolute value of the error is less than or equal to 0.5 (of the last digit). 3.1.2
resolution
The smallest perceptible change in the physical quantity being measured or supplied (IE 311-03-[0]) indicated (displayed). 3.1.3
Digital readout
digital readout
displays the value of a measurand by means of a number which appears intermittently, and which indicates each value of the measurand directly by means of a mathematical indication. 3.1.4
semidigital readout
semidigital readout
displays the value of a measurand by means of a combination of digital readout and pointer (mark) scale readout. 3.1.5
mean life (mean time) 3.1.6
Induction meterinduction meterA meter that works by induction of the disc of the measuring element (IEV313-0606). 3.1.7
Bidirectional meterA meter that measures energy in two (power) directions. 3.1.8
Instrument with contactsAn instrument whose movable element can cause contacts in predetermined positions to operate (IEV312-02-07). 3.1.9
Multi-rate meterA meter equipped with several counters, each of which works at a different rate within a specified time interval (IEV318-06-09). Hybrid multi-rate meterhyhrid Multi-rate meter is an instrument that uses an induction system to generate an output pulse frequency proportional to the measured power, and its rate function is realized by an electronic circuit. 3.1.11
Stationary multi-rate meter is an instrument that uses current and voltage to expand solid-state (electronic) devices to generate an output proportional to the power, and its rate function is realized by an electronic circuit.
Clock/calendar
Clock device with full date information (1EC 620516.4). 3.1.13
Dial
GB/T 15284—2002
Part of an indicating device, which has one or more scales and usually contains other information that characterizes the instrument (IEV314-01-03). 3.1.14
Time switch timeswitch
A device that can connect, disconnect or switch a circuit at a predetermined time. 3.1.15
Synchronous time switch
synchronous timeswitch
A time switch that uses the grid frequency as its main time reference. 3.1.16
Crystal-c
Itrolled tirme switch
A time switch that uses the crystal-controlled oscillator frequency as its main time reference 3.2 Functional definition
Time reference (referred to as time base)
Time hase
unit time (or lazy rate) to characterize the timing accuracy. 3.2.1.1
Time indication deviation timeindicationdiscrepancy The difference between the time indicated by the time switch and the actual time, or for a synchronous time switch, the difference between the time indicated by the time switch and the time determined by the grid frequency.
Timekeeping accuracy The time indication deviation value within a specified time interval 3.2.1.3
Operation reserve operationreserve
The maximum time that the power supply voltage is allowed to be interrupted without affecting the time switch's timing. 3.2.2
Self-diagnastic test
The instrument performs a scan test on the internal memory, error message prompts, and checks the electronic display 0~9 characters and (sign) symbols. 3.2.3
Bus system
bus-system
A wired data communication network that connects a limited number of communication devices (meters) to an access point or concentrator (IEC6205113.17).
communications network
communications network
A communication network is a data communication system that enables a number of devices to communicate with each other. The main function of a communication network is to transmit information from one point to other points (IEC 6205113.23).
Infrared (IR) communication uses modulated infrared waves as the physical medium for communication (IEC6205113.49). 3.2.6
Interface
GB/T15284—2002
The point or method of interaction between two systems (IEC6205113.50). 3.2.7
Optical port
A communication port where information is transmitted via optical signals (e.g. optical interface - IEC61107) (IEC6205113.62). 3.2.8
Radio-frequency communication uses modulated radio waves as the physical medium for communication (IEC6205113.75). 3.29
Sharp load hours
The period corresponding to the most prominent load reflected on the monthly load curve of the power system. 3.210
Peak load hours
The period corresponding to the peak load reflected on the load curve of the power system. 3.2.11
Low load hours
The period corresponding to the low load reflected on the load curve of the power system. 3.2.12
Day hours
The period corresponding to the daily load curve of the power system except for the sharp, peak and valley loads. 3.2.13
consumption for sharp load hours
consumption for peak load hours
t consumption for peak load hours
t consumption for low load hours
t consumption for day hours
t consumption for day hours Classification
4.1 Classification
4.1.1 The types of electric energy to be measured according to the access line mode are shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Access line mode and category of electric energy measured Table Access line mode
Direct access
Access via an interconnector
Active or/and reactive
Active or/and reactive
4.1.2 According to the accuracy level of measured electric energy
Category of electric energy measured
Three-phase three-wire
Active or/and reactive
Active or/and reactive
Three-phase four-wire
Active or/and optical power
Active or/and reactive
4.1.2.1 Active multi-rate electric energy meter: 0.2S.0.5, 0.5S, 1 and 2 levels. 4.1.2.2 Reactive multi-rate electric energy meter: 2 and 3 levels. 4.1.3 According to the working principle of the energy measurement unit 4.1.3.1 Static (electronic) multi-rate energy meter. 4.1.3.2 Hybrid multi-rate energy meter.
4.1.4 According to whether there is a bidirectional energy measurement function 4.1.4.1 Bidirectional multi-rate energy meter.
4.1.4.2 Unidirectional multi-rate energy meter.
4.1.5 According to the structural type
4.1.5.1 Integral multi-rate energy meter.
4.1.5.2 Split multi-rate energy meter.
4. 2 Standard electric display value
According to GB/T 17215-2002,
5 Requirements
5.1 Functional requirements
5.1. 1 Basic functions
GB/T15284-2002
5.1.1.1 Calendar and clock can be programmed at least eight time periods (minimum interval 15in) within 24h. There are at least two rate counters.
5.1.1.2 At least store the total power and the power value of each rate, which can be read out through the data communication interface. The data storage boundary time is 24:00 at the end of the month or other (1st to 28th) specified by. 5.1.1.3 (Once a month) Time indication deviation calibration function within ±10min. 5.1.1.4 The electronic kettle display should have functions such as self-checking, counter reset (measures should be taken to prevent unauthorized persons from operating) and display mode selection.
5.1.1.5 The last programming date and the total number of programmed drinks should be recorded. 5.1.2 Extended functions
According to the needs of users, the following extended functions can be added. 5.1.2.1 Power reverse indication and event record of single-phase multi-rate electric energy device. 5.1.2.2 Phase measurement and event record of three-phase concave static multi-rate electric energy meter. 5.1.2.3 Each value for power consumption purpose can be recorded during power outage. 5.1.2.4 Rate period of holidays and special days. 5.1.2.5 Daily load curve (1d~36)
5.1.2.6 Voltage loss record and voltage loss timing. 5.1.2.7 Battery low voltage alarm.
Note: Other functions can be determined by the supplier and the buyer in the order contract. 5.2 Mechanical requirements
In addition to the provisions of 4.2 of GB/T17215-2002, the following requirements shall also be met. 5.2. 1 General requirements
The housing, terminal block, terminal cover, etc. of the instrument shall be clean and tidy, without obvious scratches and burrs; the markings of the auxiliary terminals shall comply with the provisions of 5.2.7; the battery shall comply with the provisions of 5.2.8; the instruction manual, accessories, etc. shall be complete; the markings shall comply with the requirements of 8.1. 5.2.2 Display of measured values
The information can be displayed by an electromechanical counter or an electronic display. The instrument shall measure the accumulated total electric energy. When an electronic display is used, the minimum memory time of its non-volatile memory shall be four months. 5
GB/T15284-2002
Note: A longer memory time can be specified in the order contract. When multiple values are displayed on one display, all relevant stored contents shall be displayed. When displaying stored contents, each value shall be identified (see Appendix A). When displaying in automatic sequence, the time for each value to be displayed for billing purposes shall be settable within the range of 3s to 10s.
It shall be possible to indicate the current effective rate.
The electronic display need not be displayed when the meter is powered on. The basic unit of the measured value shall be kilowatt-hour, dry var-hour (kW, h, kar·h) or megawatt-hour, megavar-hour (Mwh, Mvr.
The continuously rotating character wheel of the electromechanical counter shall be divided into 10 divisions and marked with numbers. Each division is further divided into 10 grids. Other division forms that ensure the same accurate readings. The character wheel indicating decimals shall have distinguishing marks. Each bit of the electronic display shall show 0 to 9 Ning code. The character quotient shall not be less than 5mm; it shall have the necessary resolution for the test [see Gongwu (
At the reference voltage, maximum current and cos = 1.0 (or s1nΦ = 1. 0), the total energy counter shall record and display the energy value for at least 1500h from zero; the recorded value of each rate counter shall not be less than 900h. Note: The recorded value for more time can be specified in the order. 5.2.3
Test output
The instrument shall have an isolated test output and be able to be monitored by appropriate test equipment. 5.2.3.4
The pulse output is divided into: electrical test output (see 5.7.2) and optical test output (see 5.7.3). The optical test output shall be accessible from the front, and there shall be sufficient interval between two adjacent optical pulse outputs to ensure that they do not interfere with each other. 5.2.3.3 The crystal-controlled time switch shall provide a test point + time-limited frequency for testing the quality control time switch without opening the meter. 5.2.4 The working indicator
(if installed) shall be mounted from the front to the
5.2.5 The data communication interface
shall There is a data communication interface (such as optical interface, infrared communication, radio frequency communication, RS-485 bus system or other communication methods). Its technical requirements and communication protocols should comply with the provisions of relevant standards, such as IECG2056-21, IEC62056.31, IFC62056-61. 5.2.6 Security measures
The settings of calendar, clock, rate time period and data communication should be operated when the cover is not opened, and measures should be taken to prevent unauthorized persons from performing any operation (except data reading). 5.2.7 Marking of auxiliary terminals The marking of the auxiliary terminals of the meter shall be in accordance with the provisions of Table 2 and Table 3. The terminal numbers in the table are quoted from IEC-61354: 19p5. Table 2 Marking of auxiliary terminals of integral multi-rate watt-hour meter Power output pulse output terminal Data communication External single-phase power supply Integral periodic output Pulse output Half-duplex Full-duplex ××1×× No number is given. For pulses with polarity provisions: 20 should be used to indicate positive pole and 21 to indicate negative pole. 6
Terminal sequence
xx;x text
×××X
20;2122
23;21;25:26
Signal input terminal
Signal output terminal
Pulse input/output terminal
Data communication
Other input and output Terminal
Table 3 Marking of auxiliary terminals of split-type multi-rate watt-hour meter Function
Single-phase power supply
Three-phase power supply
Common terminal of signal input
Energy rate control: dual rate
Energy rate control: multi-rate
Maximum demand rate control
External maximum (demand) value reset with disconnect or contact point External maximum (quantity) value reset with changeover contact External integral period control
Integral period input
Pulse output
First pulse input
Pulse input, common terminal
Second pulse input
Half-duplex
Full-duplex
Serial numbers less than 50 should not be used to mark retractable devices. 5.2.8 Battery
GB/T 15284—2002
Terminal number
1,2:3:4
9:10;11412
23;24,25,26
27For the above numbers,
it is advisable to use environmentally friendly batteries that do not contain heavy metals (mercury, lead, etc.), and comply with the provisions of 13.2.2 of GB4793.1-1995 to prevent explosion and burst.
5. 3 Climate conditions
5. 3. 1 Reference temperature
The reference temperature is 23℃.
5.3.2 Temperature range
The temperature range of the instrument is given in Table 4. The values in the table are quoted from GB/T17215. Table 4 Temperature range of multi-rate electricity meter
Working range
Specified working range
Limit working range
Storage and transportation limit range
Indoor instrument
Installer
Outdoor instrument
10℃~45℃(3K5 grade revision)
-25℃~55C(3K6 grade)
-25C~70C(3K8H grade)
-25C~55C(3K6 grade)
-40C~70C(3K7 grade)
40 C-~70 C(3K7 grade)
Note 1: For special purposes, other temperature values can be specified in the order contract, for example, indoor instruments require a low temperature environment of 3K7 grade. Note 2: When the instrument is at the extreme temperature (3K7 level) during operation, storage and transportation, the maximum time is 6h. Note 3: For the temperature limit range of storage and transportation, if the battery is not allowed to be used, the allowable temperature should be clearly marked on the nameplate. After the test of 6.3.1.1 and 6.3.2.1, the instrument should not be damaged or the information should not be changed, and it can work correctly. GB/T15284-2002
For the display, the test of 6.3.1.2 and 6.3.2.2 should be carried out under the conditions of the extreme working range. Its display state should not affect the reading of data, for example: the LCD should not be black at high temperature or slow at low temperature. 5.3.3 Relative humidity
The instrument should meet the requirements of 4.3.2 in GB/T17215-2002, see Table 5. See 6.3.3 for the alternating damp heat test of temperature and humidity combination. 24 hours after the end of this test, the instrument shall be subjected to the following tests: a) Insulation performance test in accordance with 5.4.8, in which the pulse voltage shall be multiplied by a factor of 0.8. "b) Functional test. The instrument shall not be damaged or have information changed, and shall be able to work correctly. "The variable humidity test can also be used as a corrosion test. Visually inspect the test results, and there shall be no corrosion that affects the performance of the instrument. Table 5 Relative humidity
30 days, these days of the year are distributed in a natural manner and sometimes reach
5.4 Electrical requirements
5.4.1 Power consumption
5. 4. 1. 1
Voltage circuit
Each of the static instruments. Under the conditions of reference voltage, reference temperature and reference frequency, the active power consumption and apparent power consumption of a voltage circuit shall not exceed the provisions of Table 6.
Table 6 Power consumption per phase voltage circuit (including power supply)
Not more than 3 W 12 VA
Three-phase three-wire
Not more than 2. 5 W: 11. 5 VA
Two-phase four-wire
Not more than ? W; 11 VA
Note 1 For multi-phase instruments, the load should be evenly distributed between two or three phases of the power supply line. If the maximum power consumption of each phase of the prohibited phase is higher than the specified value, the instrument should continue to work correctly.
Note 2: For matching instrument voltage transformers, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, the manufacturer should indicate it. The above value is the average discharge, the switch voltage barrier value is allowed to exceed the above value, and the supply should ensure that it is compatible with the rated value of the voltage transformer connected to the instrument. Note 3:
The power consumption of the tariff function unit of the hybrid and split type meters shall not be greater than 2W, 4VA. 5.4.1.2 The current circuit
shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282.GB/T15283, GB/T17215.GB/T17882.GB/T17883 respectively. 5.4.2 Influence of power supply voltage
5.4.21 Voltage range of multi-rate electric energy meter
The voltage range of the meter is shown in Table 7, and its value is quoted from GB/T17215. Table 7 Voltage range
Specified upper operating range
Limited operating range
0. 9 l/.~-1. 1 U.
0. 0 U, ~1. 15 0.
The allowable error caused by voltage change (electric energy test unit of the instrument) shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282, GB/T15283, GB/T17215, GB/T17882 and GR/T17883 respectively. Voltage range test see 6.4.2.1a) The instrument shall not freeze or change information in the test of 6.4.2.1b) with gradual voltage change. 5. 4.2.2 Voltage sag and short interruption effect The meter should not cause the (counter) to produce a change greater than rkw·h (or kvar·h) during voltage sag and short interruption, and the test output should not produce a (equivalent) signal greater than kW·h (or rkvar·h). The value calculation formula (see formula (1)) is quoted from GB/T17215. 10t×m×U×lm
+++(1)26
27 The above serial numbers ·
It is advisable to use environmentally friendly batteries that do not contain heavy metals (mercury, lead, etc.), and comply with the provisions of 13.2.2 of GB4793.1-1995 to prevent explosion and burst"
5. 3 Climate conditions
5. 3. 1 Reference temperature
The reference temperature is 23℃.
5.3.2 Temperature range
The temperature range of the meter is given in Table 4. The values in the table are quoted from GB/T17215. Table 4 Temperature range of multi-rate electric energy meter
Working range
Specified working range
Limit working range
Storage and transportation limit range
Indoor meter
Installation
Outdoor meter
10℃~45℃(3K5 grade revision)
-25℃~55C(3K6 grade)
-25C~70C(3K8H grade)
-25C~55C(3K6 grade)
-40C~70C(3K7 grade)
40 C-~70 C (3K7 grade)
Note 1: For special purposes, other temperature values can be specified in the order contract, such as indoor instruments requiring a 3K7 grade low temperature environment. Note 2: The maximum time for the instrument to be operated, stored and transported at the temperature extremes (3K7 grade) is 6h. Note 3: The temperature limit range for storage and transportation, if the battery is not allowed to be fraudulent, the allowable temperature should be clearly marked on the nameplate. After the test of 6.3.1.1 and 6.3.2.1, the instrument should not be damaged or have information changed, and can work correctly. GB/T15284—2002
For the display, it should be operated at the extreme temperature. Under the conditions of the operating range, the tests of 6.3.1.2 and 6.3.2.2 shall be carried out. The display status shall not affect the data reading, for example, the LCD shall not be black at high temperature or display sluggishly at low temperature. 5.3.3 Relative humidity
The instrument shall meet the requirements of 4.3.2 of GB/T17215-2002, see Table 5. The alternating damp heat test of temperature and humidity combination is shown in 6.3.3. 24 hours after the termination of this test, the instrument shall be subjected to the following tests: a) Insulation performance test according to 5.4.8, in which the pulse voltage shall be multiplied by a coefficient of 0.8. "b) Functional test. The instrument shall not be damaged or the information shall be changed, and it shall work correctly. "The variable humidity and heat test can also be used as a corrosion test. Visually inspect the test results, and there should be no corrosion that affects the performance of the instrument. Table 5 Relative humidity
30 days, these days in a year are distributed in a natural way and sometimes reach
5.4 Electrical requirements
5.4.1 Power consumption
5. 4. 1. 1
Voltage line
Each of the static instruments. Under the conditions of reference voltage, reference temperature and reference frequency, the active power consumption and apparent power consumption of a voltage line shall not exceed the provisions of Table 6.
Table 6 Power consumption of each phase voltage line (including power supply)
Not more than 3 W 12 VA
Three-phase three-wire
Not more than 2. 5 W: 11. 5 VA
Two-phase four-wire
Not more than? W; 11 VA
Note 1 For multiphase instruments, the load should be evenly distributed between two or three phases of the supply line. If the maximum power consumption of each phase of the voltage transformer is higher than the specified value, the instrument should continue to work correctly.
Note 2: In order to match the voltage transformer of the instrument, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, the manufacturer should indicate it. The above value is the average discharge, the barrier value of the switch voltage is allowed to exceed the above value, and the supply should ensure that it is consistent with the rated value of the voltage transformer connected to the instrument.
Mixed The power consumption of the tariff function unit of the combined and split type meters shall not exceed 2W, 4VA. 5.4.1.2 The current circuit
shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282.GB/T15283, GB/T17215.GB/T17882.GB/T17883 respectively 5.4.2 Influence of power supply voltage
5.4.21 Voltage range of multi-rate electric energy meter
The voltage range of the meter is shown in Table 7, and its value is quoted from GB/T17215. Table 7 Voltage range
Specified upper operating range
Limited operating range
0. 9 l/.~-1. 1 U.
0. 0 U, ~1. 15 0.
The allowable error caused by voltage change (electric energy test unit of the instrument) shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282, GB/T15283, GB/T17215, GB/T17882, GR/T17883 respectively. Voltage range test see 6.4.2.1a) The instrument shall not freeze or change information in the test of 6.4.2.1b) with gradual voltage change. 5. 4.2.2 Voltage sag and short interruption effect The meter should not cause the (counter) to produce a change greater than rkw·h (or kvar·h) during voltage sag and short interruption, and the test output should not produce a (equivalent) signal greater than kW·h (or rkvar·h). The value calculation formula (see formula (1)) is quoted from GB/T17215. 10t×m×U×lm
+++(1)26
27 The above serial numbers ·
It is advisable to use environmentally friendly batteries that do not contain heavy metals (mercury, lead, etc.), and comply with the provisions of 13.2.2 of GB4793.1-1995 to prevent explosion and burst"
5. 3 Climate conditions
5. 3. 1 Reference temperature
The reference temperature is 23℃.
5.3.2 Temperature range
The temperature range of the meter is given in Table 4. The values in the table are quoted from GB/T17215. Table 4 Temperature range of multi-rate electric energy meter
Working range
Specified working range
Limit working range
Storage and transportation limit range
Indoor meter
Installation
Outdoor meter
10℃~45℃(3K5 grade revision)
-25℃~55C(3K6 grade)
-25C~70C(3K8H grade)
-25C~55C(3K6 grade)
-40C~70C(3K7 grade)
40 C-~70 C (3K7 grade)
Note 1: For special purposes, other temperature values can be specified in the order contract, such as indoor instruments requiring a 3K7 grade low temperature environment. Note 2: The maximum time for the instrument to be operated, stored and transported at the temperature extremes (3K7 grade) is 6h. Note 3: The temperature limit range for storage and transportation, if the battery is not allowed to be fraudulent, the allowable temperature should be clearly marked on the nameplate. After the test of 6.3.1.1 and 6.3.2.1, the instrument should not be damaged or have information changed, and can work correctly. GB/T15284—2002
For the display, it should be operated at the extreme temperature. Under the conditions of the operating range, the tests of 6.3.1.2 and 6.3.2.2 shall be carried out. The display status shall not affect the data reading, for example, the LCD shall not be black at high temperature or display sluggishly at low temperature. 5.3.3 Relative humidity
The instrument shall meet the requirements of 4.3.2 of GB/T17215-2002, see Table 5. The alternating damp heat test of temperature and humidity combination is shown in 6.3.3. 24 hours after the termination of this test, the instrument shall be subjected to the following tests: a) Insulation performance test according to 5.4.8, in which the pulse voltage shall be multiplied by a coefficient of 0.8. "b) Functional test. The instrument shall not be damaged or the information shall be changed, and it shall work correctly. "The variable humidity and heat test can also be used as a corrosion test. Visually inspect the test results, and there should be no corrosion that affects the performance of the instrument. Table 5 Relative humidity
30 days, these days in a year are distributed in a natural way and sometimes reach
5.4 Electrical requirements
5.4.1 Power consumption
5. 4. 1. 1
Voltage line
Each of the static instruments. Under the conditions of reference voltage, reference temperature and reference frequency, the active power consumption and apparent power consumption of a voltage line shall not exceed the provisions of Table 6.
Table 6 Power consumption of each phase voltage line (including power supply)
Not more than 3 W 12 VA
Three-phase three-wire
Not more than 2. 5 W: 11. 5 VA
Two-phase four-wire
Not more than? W; 11 VA
Note 1 For multiphase instruments, the load should be evenly distributed between two or three phases of the supply line. If the maximum power consumption of each phase of the voltage transformer is higher than the specified value, the instrument should continue to work correctly.
Note 2: In order to match the voltage transformer of the instrument, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, the manufacturer should indicate it. The above value is the average discharge, the barrier value of the switch voltage is allowed to exceed the above value, and the supply should ensure that it is consistent with the rated value of the voltage transformer connected to the instrument.
Mixed The power consumption of the tariff function unit of the combined and split type meters shall not exceed 2W, 4VA. 5.4.1.2 The current circuit
shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282.GB/T15283, GB/T17215.GB/T17882.GB/T17883 respectively 5.4.2 Influence of power supply voltage
5.4.21 Voltage range of multi-rate electric energy meter
The voltage range of the meter is shown in Table 7, and its value is quoted from GB/T17215. Table 7 Voltage range
Specified upper operating range
Limited operating range
0. 9 l/.~-1. 1 U.
0. 0 U, ~1. 15 0.
The allowable error caused by voltage change (electric energy test unit of the instrument) shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282, GB/T15283, GB/T17215, GB/T17882, GR/T17883 respectively. Voltage range test see 6.4.2.1a) The instrument shall not freeze or change information in the test of 6.4.2.1b) with gradual voltage change. 5. 4.2.2 Voltage sag and short interruption effect The meter should not cause the (counter) to produce a change greater than rkw·h (or kvar·h) during voltage sag and short interruption, and the test output should not produce a (equivalent) signal greater than kW·h (or rkvar·h). The value calculation formula (see formula (1)) is quoted from GB/T17215. 10t×m×U×lm
+++(1)5 VA
Two-phase four-wire
Not more than ? W;11 VA
Note 1 For multi-phase meters, the load should be evenly distributed between two or three phases of the power supply line. If the maximum power consumption of each phase of the forbidden phase is higher than the specified value, the meter should continue to work correctly.
Note 2: In order to match the voltage transformer of the instrument, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, the manufacturer should indicate it. The above value is the average discharge, the barrier value of the switch voltage is allowed to exceed the above value, and the supply should be ensured to be compatible with the rated value of the voltage transformer connected to the instrument. Note 3:
The power consumption of the rate function unit of the hybrid and split meters should not be greater than 2W, 4VA. 5.4.1.2 The current circuit
should comply with the requirements of GB/T15282.GB/T15283, GB/T17215.GB/T17882.GB/T17883 respectively. 5.4.2 Influence of power supply voltage
5.4.21 Voltage range of multi-rate electricity meter
The voltage range of the meter is shown in Table 7, and its value is quoted from GB/T17215. Table 7 Voltage range
Specified upper operating range
Limited operating range
0. 9 l/.~-1. 1 U.
0. 0 U, ~1. 15 0.
The allowable error caused by voltage change (electric energy test unit of the instrument) shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282, GB/T15283, GB/T17215, GB/T17882 and GR/T17883 respectively. Voltage range test see 6.4.2.1a) The instrument shall not freeze or change information in the test of 6.4.2.1b) with gradual voltage change. 5. 4.2.2 Voltage sag and short interruption effect The meter should not cause the (counter) to produce a change greater than rkw·h (or kvar·h) during voltage sag and short interruption, and the test output should not produce a (equivalent) signal greater than kW·h (or rkvar·h). The value calculation formula (see formula (1)) is quoted from GB/T17215. 10t×m×U×lm
+++(1)5 VA
Two-phase four-wire
Not more than ? W;11 VA
Note 1 For multi-phase meters, the load should be evenly distributed between two or three phases of the power supply line. If the maximum power consumption of each phase of the forbidden phase is higher than the specified value, the meter should continue to work correctly.
Note 2: In order to match the voltage transformer of the instrument, whether the load is inductive or capacitive, the manufacturer should indicate it. The above value is the average discharge, the barrier value of the switch voltage is allowed to exceed the above value, and the supply should be ensured to be compatible with the rated value of the voltage transformer connected to the instrument. Note 3:
The power consumption of the rate function unit of the hybrid and split meters should not be greater than 2W, 4VA. 5.4.1.2 The current circuit
should comply with the requirements of GB/T15282.GB/T15283, GB/T17215.GB/T17882.GB/T17883 respectively. 5.4.2 Influence of power supply voltage
5.4.21 Voltage range of multi-rate electricity meter
The voltage range of the meter is shown in Table 7, and its value is quoted from GB/T17215. Table 7 Voltage range
Specified upper operating range
Limited operating range
0. 9 l/.~-1. 1 U.
0. 0 U, ~1. 15 0.
The allowable error caused by voltage change (electric energy test unit of the instrument) shall comply with the provisions of GB/T15282, GB/T15283, GB/T17215, GB/T17882 and GR/T17883 respectively. Voltage range test see 6.4.2.1a) The instrument shall not freeze or change information in the test of 6.4.2.1b) with gradual voltage change. 5. 4.2.2 Voltage sag and short interruption effect The meter should not cause the (counter) to produce a change greater than rkw·h (or kvar·h) during voltage sag and short interruption, and the test output should not produce a (equivalent) signal greater than kW·h (or rkvar·h). The value calculation formula (see formula (1)) is quoted from GB/T17215. 10t×m×U×lm
+++(1)
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