Some standard content:
ICS 55.020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T 325.1--2008
Partially replaces GB/T3252000
Packing containers
Part 1: General technical requirements
Packing containers-Steel drums-Part 1:General specifications2008-07-18 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China
2009-01-01 Implementation
GB/T325 "Packaging Container Steel Drum" is divided into 5 parts: Part 1: General technical requirements;
Part 2: 208L, 210L and 216.5L full parallel mouth steel drums; Part 3: 212L, 216.5L and 230L concave steel drums; Part 4: 200L and below full open steel drums; Part 5: 200L and below closed steel drums. This part is Part 1 of GB/T325.
This part replaces the requirements of Chapter 5 in GB/T325-2000 "Packaging Container Steel Drum". Compared with GB/T325-2000, the main changes of this part are as follows: open chain steel drums are added to the product classification; the specifications and dimensions of the body are not specified; the sealing types of the body oval top and the bottom of the barrel are changed to three-sided curling and three-fold curling. This part was proposed and managed by the National Packaging Standardization Technical Committee. The main drafting unit of this part is the National Drilling Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center (Guangzhou). GB/T 325.1-2008 Participating drafting units of this part: Sinochem Chemical Standardization Research Institute, Changshu Fushen Chemical Equipment Co., Ltd., Jiangsu Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Institute.
Part 1: Drafting persons: Cai Yijun, Zhu Liping, Lu Mingmujian, Ling Jianzhong, Wang Fengling, Gao Meifen The previous versions replaced by this part are as follows: -CB/T 325--1564, G3/T 325...-1984, GR/T 325.·1391. GB/T 325-2000.1
1 Scope
Packaging containers-Steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325. 1—2008
This part of GB/T 325 specifies the classification, requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of steel drums. This part applies to the manufacture, circulation, use and supervisory inspection of steel drums. 2 Normative references
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this part through reference in this part of GB/T 325. For the dated references, all the subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this part. However, the parties to the general agreement based on this part are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For the undated references, the latest versions are applicable to this part.
GB/T 325 (all parts) Packaging container steel GB/T 12 Carbon heavy structural steel and low alloy structural steel hot rolled steel sheet and strip GB/T 2518 Continuously hot dip galvanized steel sheet and strip G3/2828.1 Counting sampling inspection procedure Part 1: Lot sample allocation for acceptance quality report (AQL) inspection (CB/T 2828.12003, JSO 2859-1:1999,11)T) GB/14857.3 Packaging and transport packages - Test methods - Part 3: Static load stacking test methods GB/14857.5 Packaging and transport packages - Test methods for falling products GB/TA95G - Measurement of thickness of non-magnetic coating on magnetic metal substrate (GB/T4956·2003, ISO21781982.IDT)
GB/T9285 - Cross-cut test for paint and varnish film (GB/T9286-1998, ISO2409:1992) (313/T11253 - Carbon steel cold-rolled thin plate and strip G13/T13010 - Packaging terminology: Metal container GB/T13251 Packaging container steel drum closure
GB/T17344 Packaging container airtightness test method YB/T5037200 liter drum hot rolled carbon structural steel sheet 3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions established in GB/T13040 apply to this part of GB/T325. 4 Classification
4.1 Steel drums are divided into Class I steel drums, Class II steel drums and Class IIII steel drums according to performance requirements. 4.1.1 Class I steel drums are suitable for holding goods with greater danger. 4.1.2 Class II steel drums are suitable for holding goods with medium danger. 4.1.3 Class II steel drums are suitable for holding goods with less danger and non-dangerous goods. 4.2 Steel drums are divided into two types according to the opening form, see Figure 1 Figure 2, GB/T 325. 1—2008
Breathable port
Closed barrel
Full-mouth steel barrel
a] Small-mouth steel barrel
Table 1 Steel barrel types
Closed-mouth steel barrel
Small-mouth steel barrel 1.1 Steel barrel (including reduced-necked steel cylinder)
Open-mouth steel barrel (reduced-necked steel barrel)
Straight-mouth steel barrel
Neck-reduced steel barrel
Opening conical steel barrel
Injection top
) Small-mouth steel barrel
5 Materials
GB/T 325. 1—2008
) steel drum
5.1 The steel plate shall comply with GB/GB/T2518, G13/I11253.YB/T5037, and other thin and stable materials with performance not lower than that specified in the above standards shall be selected according to the application requirements.
5.2 The sealing performance of the curling seal and the closure seal shall be good, and the heat-resistant, weather-resistant, durable and solvent-resistant materials suitable for the internal container shall be adopted.
5.3 The surface coating shall be made of materials with strong adhesion, good weather resistance and durability; the internal surface coating shall be made of materials suitable for the internal contents. 5.4 When the seal, seal, closure seal and internal coating are in direct contact with food, food additives and drugs, they shall comply with the food hygiene law and the existing provisions of relevant American standards.
6 Requirements
6. 1 Basic requirements
6.1.1 The barrel body, barrel top and barrel bottom are all made of a whole thin steel plate, and splicing is not allowed. 6.1.? The barrel body weld is welded by electric resistance welding. 6.1.3 The barrel body type adopts one of the following provisions: with 2 ring ribs;
3 corrugations at both ends;
GB/T 325. 1--2008
with 2 ribs, and there are 3 to 7 corrugations between the ring ribs to the barrel top and the ring ribs to the barrel bottom. Jiang: The barrel body type can be negotiated according to user requirements. 6.1.4 The barrel body, barrel top and barrel bottom must be filled with sealing filler, and its type is required to adopt one of the following provisions: double crimping;
triple crimping.
6.1.5 The top of the drum shall be equipped with a closure according to the opening type. 6.1.5.1 The following types of small-opening steel drums can be used: one screw-type filling inlet closure;
one screw-type filling inlet and one venting inlet closure. 6.1.5.2 The following types of medium-opening steel drums can be used: a lifting and pressing closure;
screw-type compression closure;
top-screw closure.
6.1.5.3 Straight-opening and open-necked steel drums can be used with one of the following: a plug-type closure hoop;
a lever-type closure.
6.1.6 The inner and outer surfaces of the steel drums shall be coated with a protective layer as required. 6.2 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions shall comply with the provisions of the corresponding parts of GB/T325. 6.3 Quality requirements
6.3.1 Performance requirements
Performance requirements shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.
Table 2 Performance requirements
Serial number
Tightness test/kPa
Pressure test/kPa
Mass test/N
Drop height/rrl
Closed steel drum
See 7.4 (1) Test in the test
Golden open barrel
Note 1: When the relative density (p) of the intended contents does not exceed 1.2g/cm2, the drop height is shown in this table
No leakage for 5 minutes
No leakage for 5 minutes
No obvious deformation and damage
Closed barrel: When the internal and external pressures are balanced, it is not
Fully open: No leakage or damage
Note 2: When the relative density (p) of the intended contents exceeds 1.2g/cm2, the drop height should be calculated according to the relative density (p) of the filled material, and rounded up to the first decimal place, see Table 3.
Table 3 Drop height
6.3.2 Assembly quality of closure
6.3.2.1 The closure is complete and well sealed after assembly, and the interchangeability of the matching parts is guaranteed. 6.3.2.2 The height of the steel drum closure after assembly is lower than the edge of the curling. 4
Unit is meter
6.3.3 Quality of the surface protection layer
6.3.3.1 The adhesion of the coating is equal to or better than Grade 2, 6.3.3.2 The thickness of the zinc layer is not less than 0.010 mm, 6.3.4 Appearance quality
6.3.4.1 The steel drum is round, free of burrs, mechanical damage and iron on the curling. 6.3.4.2 There are no more than 2 concave spots on the steel drum, and the area of each spot is not more than 0.7% of the drum body area. GB/T 325. 1--2008
, the straight seam of the body shall not be repaired in more than 2 places, the surface of the weld scar shall be smooth, the width shall not be greater than one time of the original weld, and the total length shall not be greater than 10% of the straight seam length6.3.4.3
, and the top of the ring shall not be repaired.
6.3.4.4 The whole flange of the steel drum shall be repaired by welding, and the weld shall be flat and uniform: 6.3.4.5
The inside of the drum shall be clean, free of rust, slag and other impurities. 6.3.4.6 The coating shall be smooth and evenly colored, without wrinkles and flow defects. 6.3.4.7 The zinc layer shall be complete, the weave shall be tight, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test methods
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions shall be tested by general or special measuring tools. 2 Airtightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to small-end steel drums. Fill the drum with water, connect the pressure gauge to the pressure gauge, and fix the pressure gauge at the injection port 1 through the parts. Press the drum to the test pressure. When the test pressure is reached, maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation bzxZ.net
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335332 The height of the steel drum closure after assembly is lower than the edge of the curling edge. 4
Unit is meter
6.3.3 Quality of the surface protection layer
6.3.3.1 The coating adhesion is equal to or better than Grade 2, 6.3.3.2 The thickness of the zinc layer is not less than 0.010 mm, 6.3.4 Appearance quality
6.3.4.1 The steel drum is round, free of burrs, mechanical damage and iron on the curling edge. 6.3.4.2 The steel drum has no more than 2 concave places, and the area of each place is not more than 0.7% of the area of the barrel body. GB/T 325. 1--2008
, the body straight seam repair welding is no more than 2 places, the weld scar surface is smooth, the width is not more than one times of the original weld, and the total length is not more than 10% of the straight seam length6.3.4.3
, and the ring top is not allowed to be repaired.
6.3.4.4 The rolled edge of the steel drum is allowed to be fully turned over and welded, and the weld is flat and uniform: 6.3.4.5
The inside of the drum is clean, free of rust, slag and other impurities. 6.3.4.6 The coating is smooth and evenly colored, without wrinkles and flow defects. 6.3.4.7 The zinc layer is complete and tightly woven, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test method
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested using general or special measuring tools. 2 Airtightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has seepage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to a small-opening steel barrel. Fill it with water, connect the pressure gauge to the pressure gauge, and fix it at the injection port 1 through the corresponding parts. Pressurize the inside of the barrel until the test pressure is reached and maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check the sample for leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335332 The height of the steel drum closure after assembly is lower than the edge of the curling edge. 4
Unit is meter
6.3.3 Quality of the surface protection layer
6.3.3.1 The coating adhesion is equal to or better than Grade 2, 6.3.3.2 The thickness of the zinc layer is not less than 0.010 mm, 6.3.4 Appearance quality
6.3.4.1 The steel drum is round, free of burrs, mechanical damage and iron on the curling edge. 6.3.4.2 The steel drum has no more than 2 concave places, and the area of each place is not more than 0.7% of the area of the barrel body. GB/T 325. 1--2008
, the body straight seam repair welding is no more than 2 places, the weld scar surface is smooth, the width is not more than one times of the original weld, and the total length is not more than 10% of the straight seam length6.3.4.3
, and the ring top is not allowed to be repaired.
6.3.4.4 The rolled edge of the steel drum is allowed to be fully turned over and welded, and the weld is flat and uniform: 6.3.4.5
The inside of the drum is clean, free of rust, slag and other impurities. 6.3.4.6 The coating is smooth and evenly colored, without wrinkles and flow defects. 6.3.4.7 The zinc layer is complete and tightly woven, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test method
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested using general or special measuring tools. 2 Airtightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has seepage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to a small-opening steel barrel. Fill it with water, connect the pressure gauge to the pressure gauge, and fix it at the injection port 1 through the corresponding parts. Pressurize the inside of the barrel until the test pressure is reached and maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check the sample for leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335331. The steel drum is round, free of burrs, mechanical damage and iron on the edge. 6.3.4.2 The steel drum has no more than 2 concave spots, and the area of each spot is no more than 0.7% of the barrel area. GB/T 325. 1--2008
, the body straight seam is not more than 2 places for repair welding, the weld scar surface is smooth, the width is no more than one time of the original weld, and the total length is no more than 10% of the straight seam length6.3.4.3
, and the ring top is not allowed to be repaired.
6.3.4.4 The steel drum edge is allowed to be repaired by full turn welding, and the weld is flat and uniform: 6.3.4.5
The inside of the drum is clean, free of rust, slag and other impurities. 6.3.4.6 The coating is smooth and evenly colored, without wrinkles and flow defects. 6.3.4.7 The zinc layer is complete, the weave is tight, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test method
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested with general or special measuring tools. 2 Airtightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to small-opening steel drums. Fill the drum with water, connect the pressure gauge to the pressure gauge, and fix the pressure gauge at the injection port 1 through the hydraulic components. Press the drum to the test pressure. When the test pressure is reached, maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335331. The steel drum is round, free of burrs, mechanical damage and iron on the edge. 6.3.4.2 The steel drum has no more than 2 concave spots, and the area of each spot is no more than 0.7% of the barrel area. GB/T 325. 1--2008
, the body straight seam is not more than 2 places for repair welding, the weld scar surface is smooth, the width is no more than one time of the original weld, and the total length is no more than 10% of the straight seam length6.3.4.3
, and the ring top is not allowed to be repaired.
6.3.4.4 The steel drum edge is allowed to be repaired by full turn welding, and the weld is flat and uniform: 6.3.4.5
The inside of the drum is clean, free of rust, slag and other impurities. 6.3.4.6 The coating is smooth and evenly colored, without wrinkles and flow defects. 6.3.4.7 The zinc layer is complete, the weave is tight, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test method
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested with general or special measuring tools. 2 Airtightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to small-opening steel drums. Fill the drum with water, connect the pressure gauge to the pressure gauge, and fix the pressure gauge at the injection port 1 through the hydraulic components. Press the drum to the test pressure. When the test pressure is reached, maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335337 The zinc layer is complete and tightly woven, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test methods
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested using general or special measuring tools. 2 Air tightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to small-opening steel drums. Fill the drum with water, connect the pressure gauge to the layer, and fix the parts at the injection port 1. Press the drum inward. After reaching the test pressure, maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
Published by China Standard Press
No.16, Sanlihebei Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing
Postal Code: 10004.
Network Certificate spc.net.cn
Tel: 68523948685173548
Printed by China Standard Press, Huangdao Printing Factory, and distributed by Xinhua Bookstores
Printing Sheet 880×13℃ 1/16
Printing Sheet 0.75 Words 15,000
First Edition in October 2008
First Printing in October 2008
Book Number: 155066-1-33944
If there is any printing error
our distribution center will replace it
Copyright infringement will be investigated
Report phone number: (010)685335337 The zinc layer is complete and tightly woven, and there shall be no defects such as delamination and blistering. 7 Test methods
7.1 Specifications and dimensions
Specifications and dimensions are tested using general or special measuring tools. 2 Air tightness test
Closed-end steel drums are tested in accordance with GB/T17344. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.3 Hydraulic test
This test is limited to small-opening steel drums. Fill the drum with water, connect the pressure gauge to the layer, and fix the parts at the injection port 1. Press the drum inward. After reaching the test pressure, maintain the pressure. The test conditions are shown in Table 2. Check whether the sample drum has leakage. 7.4 Stacking test
The test shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB/T4.857.3 for 24 hours. After inspection, the steel drum shall not be deformed or seriously damaged in a way that may reduce its strength or cause instability in the stacking. The stacking load shall be calculated according to formula (1): PK×H_h×M×9.8
Wherein:
P is the stacking load applied to the container, in Newton (N); H is the stacking height, in meters (m);
I is the height of a single steel drum, in meters (m);
M is the mass of a single steel drum after it is filled with the corresponding articles, in kilograms (kg); K is the coefficient of variation.
: The stacking height for domestic transportation is 3 m, and for sea transportation is 8 m. 7.5 Drop test
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, and the following conditions are met: (1)
a) Fill a small-opening steel drum with 98% water and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge. The drop should be drilled at the highest part of the steel drum; b) Fill a medium-opening and full-opening steel drum with 95% sand and shavings mixture with a density of 1.2 g/cm3 and drop it at the weakest part of the steel drum edge.
7.6 Sealing device assembly quality inspection
Perform according to the provisions of GB/T1325.
7.7 Surface protection quality inspection
7.7.1 Coating adhesion is carried out according to GR/T 9286. 7.7.2 Zinc layer thickness is carried out according to the provisions of GB/T4956. 7.8 Appearance quality
Use hand feeling, measurement and general or special quality inspection, 5
GB/T 325. 1--2008
8 Inspection rules
8.1 Steel inspection is divided into general inspection and type inspection. 8.1.1 Factory inspection
8.1.1.1 The factory inspection items are the airtight test in 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.1, 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, according to (GB/T 2828.1 Normal inspection is carried out according to the sampling plan.
8.1.1.2 The inspection level of 6.1, 6.2, 6.3.2, 6.3.3 and 6.3.4 of this part is the special inspection level S-3, the acceptance quality limit is 6.5, and the sampling number and the qualified judgment number are shown in Table 4.
Table 4 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Normal single sampling
51~502
601~3 200
3201-35000
35 c01-~509 000
500 001 and above
Inspection level is S-3
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 6.5
Qualified number
Number of unqualified judgment
8.1.1.3 The inspection level of the airtight test in 6.3.1 of this part is special inspection level S-1, the qualified quality level is 2.5, and the number of samples and the number of qualified judgment are shown in Table 5.
Table 5 Sampling number and qualified judgment number
Batch range
8.1.2 Type inspection
Inspection level is 1
Number of samples
Acceptance quality limit (AQL) is 2.5
Number of qualified judgment
8.1.2.1 The entire contents of Chapter 6 of this part are type inspection items. The sampling number is 9. The inspection procedure is as follows: Unqualified judgment number
2) Take 3 sample barrels to inspect 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform airtightness test, and then use these 3 sample barrels to perform hydraulic test;
1) Take 3 sample barrels of the remaining 6 sample barrels for stacking test, and then use these 6 sample barrels for drop test. 8.1.2.2 When the steel handle has any of the following conditions, type inspection should be carried out! ) When a new product is put into production or an old product is converted to a new product, the product is tested once every six months; b) When the structure, material, or process changes, which may affect the product performance; during normal production, the product is tested once every six months; c) When the product is resumed after a long period of suspension; when the factory inspection result is significantly different from the last type inspection result; e) When the national quality supervision agency requires a type inspection. 8.2 Judgment rules
8.2.1 Inspection
GB/T 325.1—2008
8.2.1.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When the airtight test in 6.3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. 8.2.1.2 When the number of unqualified samples is greater than or equal to the unqualified judgment number specified in Table 4 and Table 5, the batch of products is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2 Type load inspection
8.2.2.1 When 6.1, 6.2 and 6.3.2, 6.3.3, 6.3.4 have more than 1 unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. If more than 1 sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 8.2.2.2 When any of the following items in 3.1 is unqualified, the sample is judged as unqualified. When one sample is unqualified, the batch is judged as unqualified. 9. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
9.1 Marking
The steel drum shall be stamped with a mark, including: the name or code of the manufacturer, production period, and thickness of the chrysanthemum plate. 9.2 Packaging
Steel packaging shall be in containers, pallets or by agreed methods. 9.3 Transportation
Avoid collision, fall and rolling during transportation and loading and unloading. 9.4 Storage
Steel drums shall not be placed in a humid environment, in a corrosive gas environment or in the open air. When stacking, a cushion layer shall be placed on the bottom. GB/T 325. 1--2008
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Packaging container steel drums
Part 1: General technical requirements
GB/T 325.12008
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Perform according to the provisions of GB/T4857.5. The drop height is shown in Table 2 and Table 3, a
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