This standard specifies the technical requirements for the encoding, barcode representation and barcode symbol of assets. This standard applies to the identification, automatic data collection and information management of recyclable assets and individual assets. GB/T 23833-2009 Commodity Barcode Asset Coding and Barcode Representation GB/T23833-2009 Standard Download Decompression Password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the technical requirements for the encoding, barcode representation and barcode symbol of assets. This standard applies to the identification, automatic data collection and information management of recyclable assets and individual assets.
This standard refers to the GS1 General Specification (Version 8.0) Chapter 2 Section 3 Coding and Symbol Marking of Assets of the International Article Numbering Association (GS1), and is formulated in combination with China's actual situation. The technical content of this standard is consistent with the technical requirements of international specifications.
Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are normative appendices, and Appendix C is an informative appendix.
This standard is proposed and managed by the National Logistics Information Management Standardization Technical Committee.
The drafting unit of this standard is China Article Numbering Center.
The main drafters of this standard are Li Ying, Zhang Nan, Wang Peiliang, Han Shuwen, Du Jingrong, Liu Yuan, Li Sucai and Huang Yanbin.
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For all dated referenced documents, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties who reach an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For all undated referenced documents, the latest versions are applicable to this standard.
GB/T1988 Information technology Seven-bit coded character set for information interchange (GB/T1988-1998, eqvISO/IEC646:1991)
GB12904 Commodity barcodes Retail commodity coding and barcode representation (GB12904-2008, ISO/IEC15420:2000, NEQ)
GB/T12905 Barcode terminology
GB/T15425 EAN·UCC System 128 barcode
GB/T16986 Commodity barcode application identifier (GB/T16986-2009, ISO/IEC15418:1999, NEQ)
GB/T18348 Commodity barcodes Inspection of barcode symbol printing quality
Preface I
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Coding of assets 1
4.1 Coding of global recoverable assets 1
4.2 Coding of global individual assets 2
5 Barcode representation 2
6 Technical requirements for barcode symbols 3
6.1 Size and grade requirements 3
6.2 Testing and quality assessment 3
7 Application 3
Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Alphanumeric code character set 4
Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Calculation method of checksum 5
Appendix C (Informative Appendix) Application example of asset identification code 6

ICS35.040
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T23833--2009
Bar code for commodity-Numbering and symbol marking of assets2009-05-06 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China
2009-11-01 Implementation
GB/T23833—2009
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Coding of assets
4.1 Coding of global recoverable assets
4.2 Coding of global individual assets
5 Barcode representation
6 Technical requirements for barcode symbols
6.1 Size and grade requirements
6.2 Inspection and quality evaluation
7 Application
Appendix A (Normative Appendix)
Appendix B (Normative Appendix)
Alphanumeric code Character set
Calculation method of checksum
Appendix C (informative appendix)
Application example of asset identification code
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GB/T23833—2009
This standard is formulated with reference to Chapter 2, Section 3, "Coding and Symbol Marking of Assets" of the GS1 General Specification (Version 8.0) of the International Article Numbering Association (GS1), and is combined with the actual situation in my country. The technical content of this standard is consistent with the technical requirements of international standards. Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are normative appendices, and Appendix C is an informative appendix. This standard is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Logistics Information Management Standardization. The drafting unit of this standard: China Article Numbering Center. The main drafters of this standard: Li Ying, Zhang Nan, Wang Peiliang, Han Shuwen, Du Jingrong, Liu Yuan, Li Sucai, Huang Yanbin. I
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1 Scope
Commodity barcode asset coding and barcode representation
This standard specifies the technical requirements for asset coding, barcode representation and barcode symbols. This standard applies to the identification, automatic data collection and information management of recyclable assets and individual assets. 2 Normative referenced documents
GB/T23833—2009
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/ T1988 Information technology Seven-bit coded character set for information exchange (GB/T1988-1998, eqVISO/IEC6461991)
GB12904 Commodity bar code Retail commodity coding and bar code representation (GB12904-2008, ISO/IEC15420:2000, NEQ) GB/T12905 Bar code terminology
GB/T15425 EAN·UCC system 128 bar code GB/T16986 Commodity bar code application identifier (GB/T16986-2009, ISO/IEC15418:1999, NEQ) GB/T18348 Commodity bar code Inspection of bar code symbol printing quality 3 Terms and definitions
The terms and definitions established in GB/T12905 and the following apply to this standard. 3.1
Returnable assetsreturnableasset
Reusable packaging, containers or transport equipment with certain value. Note: Such as beer barrels, high-pressure gas cylinders, plastic pallets or crates. 3.2
Individual assetsindividualasset
A physical entity with specific properties.
Note: Such as aircraft parts, locomotives, tractors, etc. 3.3
Global returnable asset codeglobalreturnableassetidentifierGRAI
In the commodity barcode system, the code used to uniquely identify returnable asset items worldwide. 3.4
Global individual asset codeglobalindividualassetidentifierGIAI
In the commodity barcode system, the code used to uniquely identify individual assets worldwide. 4 Coding of assets
4.1 Coding of global recyclable assets
4.1.1 Code structure
The coding of global recyclable assets consists of the required GRAI and the optional serial number, where the GRAI consists of a padding bit, a manufacturer identification code, an asset type code, and a check code, and is a 14-digit code with four structures, as shown in Table 1. The padding bit is a digit "0" (a digit added before the manufacturer identification code to ensure the 14-digit data structure of the global recyclable asset code); the manufacturer identification code consists of 7 to 10 digits; the asset type code consists of 5 to 2 digits; and the check code is a digit. When a single asset in a specific asset type is uniquely identified, the serial number is added after the GRAI, as shown in Table 1. The serial number consists of a 116-bit variable-length alphanumeric code. The character set of the alphanumeric code is shown in Appendix A. Table 1 Structure of the global recoverable asset code and serial number Structure type
Structure 2
Structure 3
Structure 4
Padding position
4.1.2 Compilation rules
Global recoverable asset code (GRAI)
Manufacturer identification code
NiN, Ne N, N, Ne N,
NiN, NN, N, N. N, Na
NN N, N, N, N, N, N Ng
NN, NN, N, N, N, N. N, No
4.1.2.1 Manufacturer identification code
Asset type code
N. N, Nao Nn Nh2
Ng No Nu Ni2
NtoN Ni2
Nn Niz
Check code
For the compilation rules of the manufacturer identification code, please refer to GB12904. It is uniformly allocated by the China Article Coding Center. 4.1.2.2 Asset type code
The asset type code is compiled by the asset owner who obtains the manufacturer identification code and ensures its uniqueness. 4.1.2.3 Check code
The check code is calculated based on the first 13 digits of GRAI. The calculation method is shown in Appendix B. 4.1.2.4 Serial number
The serial number is compiled by the asset owner who obtains the manufacturer identification code. 4.2 Global Single Asset Coding
4.2.1 Code Structure
Serial Number (Optional)
Xt*X,(j<16)
X,\X,(Gj≤16)
X,...X,(j<16)
Xx,(j≤16)
The global single asset code consists of two parts: the manufacturer identification code and the single asset reference code. It is a 30-digit alphanumeric code with four structures, see Table 2. Among them, the manufacturer identification code consists of 7 to 10 digits; the single asset reference code consists of 1 to 23 alphanumeric digits. The alphanumeric code character set is shown in Appendix A. Table 2 Global Single Asset Code Structure
Structure Type
Structure 1
Structure 2
Structure 3
Structure 4
4.2.2 Compilation Rules
NiN, NNN, Ns N,
Manufacturer Identification Code
NN, N, N, N, N. N, Ng
NiNz N, N, Ns Ne N, Na N.
N,NN NNs NgN,NgN,No
4.2.2.1 Manufacturer Identification Code
Same as 4.1.2.1.
4.2.2.2 Single Asset Reference Code
The single asset reference code is compiled by the asset owner who obtains the manufacturer identification code. Single asset reference code
Xg*-X,(j≤30)
Xg-X,(j≤30)
Xu-X,(j≤30)
XuX,(j≤30)
Note: The global single asset code can be used for asset tracing by all parties involved, but is not used for identification of trade items or logistics units. 5 Barcode Representation
The global recyclable asset code should be used together with the application identifier AI (8003), and the global single asset code should be used together with the application identifier AI (8004), and the UCC/EAN-128 barcode symbol should be used for representation. For application identifiers, see GB/T16986, and for UCC/EAN-128, see GB/T15425.
Technical Requirements for Barcode Symbols
6.1 Size and Grade Requirements
GB/T23833—2009
The minimum X dimension is 0.495mm and the maximum is 1.016mm. To improve scanning reliability, it is advisable to select a larger X dimension within the specified range.
The height of the barcode symbol should be greater than or equal to 32mm. The symbol level of the barcode shall not be lower than 1.5/10/670. 6.2 Inspection and quality evaluation
For the inspection and quality evaluation of barcodes, see GB/T18348. Application
For the application example of asset identification code, see Appendix C3
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GB/T23833—2009
Appendix A
(Normative Appendix)
Digital alpha code character set
For the coding representation, see GB/T1988, and for the digital alpha code character set, see Table A.1. Table A.1
Coding representation
ht
Digital alphanumeric code character set
Coding representation
Coding representation
B.1 Code position number
Appendix B
(Normative appendix)
Calculation method of check code
GB/T23833—2009
The code position number refers to the sequence number from right to left including the check code (the code position number of the check code is 1). B.2 Calculation steps
The calculation steps of the check code are as follows:
Starting from code position number 2, sum the digital codes of all even digits. a)
Multiply the sum of step a) by 3.
Starting from code position number 3, sum the digital codes of all odd digits. c)
Add the results of step b) and step c). d)
e) Subtract the unit digit of the result obtained in step d) from 10 as the check code (if the unit digit is 0, the check code is 0). Example: 14-digit code 0690123456789X, the calculation of the check code is shown in Table B.1. Table B.11 Example of calculation method for checksum of 4-digit code Steps
Number from right to left
a) Starting from sequence number 2, find the sum of the digits in the even digits
①
b) @×3=②
c) Starting from sequence number 3, find the sum of the digits in the odd digits
?
d)?+③=④
e) Subtract the result ④ from 10 and use the unit digit of the result
as the checksum (if the unit digit is 0, the checksum is 0)
Position number
Example
9+7+5+ 3+1+9+0=34
34×3=102
8+6+4+2+0+6=26
102+26=128
10-8=2
Check code X,=2
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GB/T23833—2009
C.1 Example of application of recyclable assets
Appendix C
(Informative Appendix)
Example of application of asset identification code
This example is the application example of the recyclable asset identification code in the beer barrel recycling process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 1. The manufacturer identification code of "XXX" beer group company is 6901234. The asset type code assigned to the returnable beer barrel by the group company is 56789 (the asset type code of beer barrels of the same type or specification is the same). The check code is 2 according to the calculation method specified in Appendix B. The optional serial number used for this beer barrel is 000008. As shown in Figure C.1. This code is used together with AI8003). (8003)06901234567892000008
xxx beer group company
Figure C.1 Application example of asset identification code for returnable beer barrel of XXX beer group company C.2 Application example of single asset
This example is an application example of single asset identification code in the aircraft parts traceability process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 2. The manufacturer identification code of the aircraft manufacturer is 6901234, and the single asset reference code assigned to an aircraft component by the aircraft manufacturer is 001S1A1C1008. As shown in Figure C.2. This code is used together with AI (8004) to record the life cycle of aircraft components. By applying the recyclable asset code, aircraft staff can automatically update their inventory database and track the components from the time they are used until they are retired.
Hepinban.com ht
GB/T23833—2009
(8004)6901234001S1A1C1008
Example of the application of asset identification code for aircraft components in an aircraft manufacturer http://foodmatenCalculation method of 114-bit code check code Example Steps
Number from right to left
a) Starting from sequence number 2, find the sum of the even digits
①
b)@×3=②
c) Starting from sequence number 3, find the sum of the odd digits
?
d)?+③=④
e) Subtract the result ④ from 10 and use the unit digit of the result
as the check code (if the unit digit is 0, the check code is 0)
Position number
Example
9+7+5+3 +1+9+0=34
34×3=102
8+6+4+2+0+6=26
102+26=128
10-8=2
Check code X,=2
Hepin Partner Networkt
GB/T23833—2009
C.1 Example of application of recyclable assets
Appendix C
(Informative Appendix)
Example of application of asset identification code
This example is the application example of recyclable asset identification code in the beer barrel recycling process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 1. The manufacturer identification code of "XXX" beer group company is 6901234. The asset type code assigned to the returnable beer barrel by the group company is 56789 (the asset type code of beer barrels of the same type or specification is the same). The check code is 2 according to the calculation method specified in Appendix B. The optional serial number used for this beer barrel is 000008. As shown in Figure C.1. This code is used together with AI8003). (8003)06901234567892000008
xxx beer group company
Figure C.1 Application example of asset identification code for returnable beer barrel of XXX beer group company C.2 Application example of single asset
This example is an application example of single asset identification code in the aircraft parts traceability process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 2. The manufacturer identification code of the aircraft manufacturer is 6901234, and the single asset reference code assigned to an aircraft component by the aircraft manufacturer is 001S1A1C1008. As shown in Figure C.2. This code is used together with AI (8004) to record the life cycle of aircraft components. By applying the recyclable asset code, aircraft staff can automatically update their inventory database and track the components from the time they are used until they are retired.
Hepinban.com ht
GB/T23833—2009
(8004)6901234001S1A1C1008
Example of the application of asset identification code for aircraft components in an aircraft manufacturer http://foodmatenCalculation method of 114-bit code check code Example Steps
Number from right to left
a) Starting from sequence number 2, find the sum of the even digits
①
b)@×3=②
c) Starting from sequence number 3, find the sum of the odd digits
?
d)?+③=④
e) Subtract the result ④ from 10 and use the unit digit of the result
as the check code (if the unit digit is 0, the check code is 0)
Position number
Example
9+7+5+3 +1+9+0=34
34×3=102
8+6+4+2+0+6=26
102+26=128
10-8=2
Check code X,=2
Hepin Partner NetworktWww.bzxZ.net
GB/T23833—2009
C.1 Example of application of recyclable assets
Appendix C
(Informative Appendix)
Example of application of asset identification code
This example is the application example of recyclable asset identification code in the beer barrel recycling process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 1. The manufacturer identification code of "XXX" beer group company is 6901234. The asset type code assigned to the returnable beer barrel by the group company is 56789 (the asset type code of beer barrels of the same type or specification is the same). The check code is 2 according to the calculation method specified in Appendix B. The optional serial number used for this beer barrel is 000008. As shown in Figure C.1. This code is used together with AI8003). (8003)06901234567892000008
xxx beer group company
Figure C.1 Application example of asset identification code for returnable beer barrel of XXX beer group company C.2 Application example of single asset
This example is an application example of single asset identification code in the aircraft parts traceability process. The data structure adopts the structure specified in Table 2. The manufacturer identification code of the aircraft manufacturer is 6901234, and the single asset reference code assigned to an aircraft component by the aircraft manufacturer is 001S1A1C1008. As shown in Figure C.2. This code is used together with AI (8004) to record the life cycle of aircraft components. By applying the recyclable asset code, aircraft staff can automatically update their inventory database and track the components from the time they are used until they are retired.
Hepinban.com ht
GB/T23833—2009
(8004)6901234001S1A1C1008
Example of the application of asset identification code for aircraft components in an aircraft manufacturer http://foodmaten
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