This standard specifies the graphic symbols for steam turbines. This standard is applicable to the drawing of steam turbine system schematics, including thermal system diagrams, drain system diagrams, flange bolt heating system diagrams, regulating and safety lubricating oil system diagrams (the above items are hereinafter referred to as steam turbine steam, water, and oil systems), measurement point layout diagrams, and electro-hydraulic regulation electrical system diagrams. Graphic symbols not specified in this standard can be derived according to the graphic symbol rules listed in this standard or by citing other standards. JB/T 3077-1991 Graphic symbols for steam turbines JB/T3077-1991 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
Some standard content:
Mechanical Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China JB/T3077 Li Jia Dian 1991-07-01 Zhang Xian Ji 1992-07-01Xiao Huang Ji Jia Xin Kui Lu Wa Yi Xian This standard specifies the graphic symbols for steam turbines. JB/T3077 JB30771982 This standard is applicable to drawing steam turbine system schematics, including thermal system diagrams, drain system diagrams, flange bolt heating system diagrams, regulating and protecting lubricating oil system diagrams (the above items are hereinafter referred to as steam turbine steam, water, and oil systems), measuring point layout diagrams, electro-hydraulic regulation electrical system diagrams, etc. Graphic symbols not specified in this standard can be derived according to the graphic symbol rules listed in this standard or by citing other standards. 2 Reference standards GR 786 GB 2625 Graphic symbols for pressure waves and pneumatics Graphic symbols for process control and flow diagramsLiterary code GR 4457.4 Mechanical drawing graphics GB 4728 JB1396 JB1397 SJ1223 Graphic symbols for electrical diagrams Drawing method for layout of instrument panel in industrial automationDrawing method for wiring connection diagram of instrument panel only in industrial automationGraphic symbols for binary logic circuits Graphic special number 3 for steam, water and oil systems of steam turbines 3.1 Pipelines The line width standard of graphic symbols shall be in accordance with GB4457.4. The line width at the end of the description shall be a thin solid line. The graphic symbols for warning circuits are shown in Table 1. Table 1 New steam pipe station Before and after reheating Not adjusting the extraction pipe Adjusting the extraction pipe Back pressure steam pipe station Condensate pipe 1991-07-01 Graphic number Line width 2b Line width ~ 2b (1)Line width = 2b (2)Digital cousin pushes the series, When the first stage does not adjust the steam extraction, the word "teaching" is still marked\1\ 1) Line width ~2b Arrow inclination 60% Sliding pipeline line uniform distribution (2) Causes the word "teaching" to show the steam extraction stage. Only when the first stage adjusts the steam extraction, the word "teaching" is still marked*1 Line width 2b 1992-07-01Small cable Steam seal steam pipeline Air pipeline Fumigate steam. Air and water Mixing pipe Water supply pipe|| tt||Condensate pipeline Cooling water pipeline Drain pipeline Chemical supply water pipeline Main oil system imported oil Pressure oil pipeline Pulse oil pipeline Lubricating pumping pipe Oil pipeline Security oil pipeline station JB/T3077 Continued table 1 Time —XX-X-||tt| |(Primary) Line width b Line width b Line width αn (Secondary) Pulse signal is evenly distributed along the pipeline line tnSecondary) Line width = b Note: In the single system diagram, if it is not necessary to subdivide, in order to make the reading clear, the steam pipeline can be represented by a thick solid line with a width of 2b, the pressure oil can be represented by a thick solid line, and the water pipeline can be represented by a thin solid line. 3. 2 Pipeline connection Pipeline connection See Table 2. Alternate Branch pipeline Graphic symbol Transfer pipeline Flange connection Reducing joint Exhaust to air Discharge into ground structure Discharge into manhole Corrugated compressor Arc compressor Oil drain port JB/T30771991 Continued Table 2 Graphic symbol JB/T30771991 Previous; Clothes 2~Table 6 A unified symbol should be used on the same sample. 3.3 Drive and control mode Drive and control mode [Character symbol] See Table 3. Table 3 Electric type Electric type Hydraulic type Heavy type Spring type High-center type Diaphragm type Graphic symbol When it is necessary to specify whether the current is DC or AC, it is represented by E Float type 3.4 Valves The graphic symbols of valves are shown in Table 4. Stop valve Plug valve Three-way plug JB/T3077 Continued Table 3 Graphic symbols Flower shape code When there is no need to distinguish the types, this figure can be used as a general reference Lifting check valve Angle check valve Condensing check valve Ball check valve Spring-loaded check valve Channel safety valve Heavy hammer safety valve Regulating culvert JB/T30 77 Graphic symbols The flow direction is represented by a blank triangle and a non-blank triangle, and the "side" indicates the medium inlet side Needle regulating valve Condensation pressure valve Water jet valve Three-way valve Water valve Water seal valve JB/T30771991 Continued Table 4 Graphic number One end of the small triangle is the high-pressure end Figure A single stage Figure B multiple stage Note: The number of the valve in the figure is the basic symbol of the valve, which is also the manual symbol. For various types of doors, generally only the graphic symbols of the manual type are given. According to the requirements, a thin solid line can be drawn from the symmetric center of the manual type shown in the figure to connect 3.3 to add a drive and control mechanism. The blood method can be followed according to Item 13.14 of the loss, 3.5 main and auxiliary machines, the graphic symbols of auxiliary machines are shown in Table 5. Single-cylinder steam turbine. Rain-shaped symbol. Single-cylinder double steam turbine. Centrifugal system. Steam-driven centrifugal pump. Electric centrifugal pump. Gear pump. Rocking piston pumpbzxZ.net Plunger summer Vane pump Screw pump JB/T30771991 Continued table 5 Field shape number When DC motor or AC motor needs to be specified: it is expressed as or @ Compressor Turbine shaft seal Light sliding shaft water Thrust sliding bearing Light thrust sliding shaft water Gear speed changer Sex coupling||t t||Gear coupling Semi-interference coupling JB/T3077 Continued table 5 Graphic symbols AC generator Face-mounted steam tank Mixed bamboo condenser Deep mouth net Ball charging room Ball collecting net Secondary filter JB/T3077 Continued table 5 Shape Figure A Circle Simplified B Square Box type Figure A fixed type Figure movable type Quick protection water supply pump Point empty pump Describer Main jet steam exhauster Ejector Surface mounted heat converter Mixed induction converter JB/T3077 Continued table 5 Graphic symbol Medical A steam-driven type Figure B electric type External quality, can be expressed as water jet exhauster or oil remover 11 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.