This standard specifies a unified set of undergraduate and junior college professional classification and codes for institutions of higher learning. This standard applies to information processing and information exchange in various statistical surveys, education management and personnel management according to professional classification. GB/T 16835-1997 Codes for names of undergraduate and junior college majors in institutions of higher learning GB/T16835-1997 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies a unified set of undergraduate and junior college professional classification and codes for institutions of higher learning. This standard applies to information processing and information exchange in various statistical surveys, education management and personnel management according to professional classification.
Some standard content:
GB/T16835—1997 The "Code for Names of Undergraduate and Junior College Majors in Institutions of Higher Education" is formulated to meet the needs of modernization of education management and personnel management in my country, so as to realize data exchange and resource sharing of management information systems. This standard is compiled based on the "Catalogue of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Institutions of Higher Education" and the "Catalogue of Engineering, Liberal Arts and Medical Specialties in Ordinary Institutions of Higher Education" promulgated by the State Education Commission. The classification of major categories is consistent with the subject categories in the "Catalogue of Subjects and Majors for Awarding Doctoral and Master's Degrees and Training Postgraduates" jointly issued by the State Council Academic Degrees Committee and the State Education Commission in 1990. This standard is jointly proposed by the State Administration of Technical Supervision, the State Education Commission and the Ministry of Personnel. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the China Institute of Standardization and Information Classification and Coding. The drafting units of this standard are: China Institute of Standardization and Information Classification and Coding; the Higher Education Department of the State Education Commission, the Education Management Information Center, and the Personnel Information Center of the Ministry of Personnel. The main drafters of this standard are: Zhang Ai, Zhang Qingguo, Fan Chenchen, Hong Xia, Liu Xiaosha, Dai Ruimin, Ding Yaxian, and Feng Wei. 1 Scope National Standard of the People's Republic of China Code of normal and short-cycle speciality for undergraduate and junior college majors in institutions of higher learningGB/T 16835—1997 This standard specifies a unified classification and code for undergraduate and junior college majors in institutions of higher learning. This standard applies to information processing and information exchange in various statistical surveys, education management and personnel management classified by major. 2 Definitions This standard adopts the following definitions. Specialty: An academic category for cultivating talents established based on scientific classification and social occupational division of labor. 3 Classification structure and codes 3.1 The classification of undergraduate and junior college majors in institutions of higher learning is divided into major categories, medium categories and minor categories. There are ten major categories, and the order and names are as follows: 01 Economics Education 05Literature History 10Medicine 3.2 This standard adopts six-digit codes. The first and second digits represent the major category; the third and fourth digits represent the medium category; the fifth and sixth digits represent the minor category, among which 01 to 50 represent undergraduate majors (including junior colleges with the same name as undergraduate majors), 51 to 98 represent junior college special majors, and 99 represents others as an inclusion item. Code table for undergraduate and junior college majors in higher education institutions 4 010101 010102 010103 010104 010151 010152 Philosophy Logic Ethics Religious studies Applied aesthetics Religious affairs management Professional Name Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on 1997-05-262 010199 010201 010202 010203 010204 010205 010206 010299 Professional Name Philosophy Other majors Marxist theory Foundations of Marxism International Communist Movement History of the Communist Party of China History of the Chinese Revolution Socialist Construction in China Scientific Socialism Other majors in Marxist theory Implemented on March 1, 1998 020101 020 102 | | tt | | 020103 | 2 020113 020114||tt| |020115 020116 020117 020118 020119 Q20151 020152 020153 020154 020155 0 20156 020157 020199 020201 020202 020203 020204 020205 020206 020207 020208 Economics Economics Economics Major Name National Economic Management Statistics Financial Science Money and Banking International Economics Agricultural Economics Industrial Economics Trade Economics Transport Economics Labor Economics International Finance International Trade Auditing Investment Economics Business Administration Land Management Investment Economic Management State-owned Assets Management Securities Investment and Management Other Majors in Economics Business Administration Enterprise Management International Enterprise Management Accounting Financial Management Marketing Economic Information Management Human Resources Management Real Estate Operation and Management GB/T 16835 -- 1997 | 253 020254 020255 020256 020257 020258||tt| |020299 030101 030102 030103 030104 030105 030106 030107 030151 030152 0 30153 030199 030201 030202 030203 030204|| tt||030251 030252 030253 Tourism Management Logistics Management Customs Management Commodity Science Asset Valuation Business Administration International Business Professional Name Real Estate Operation and Management Hotel Management International Marketing Economic Information Management and Computer Application Enterprise Finance Township Enterprise Management Economic Secretary Other Majors in Business Administration Law Economic Law International Law International Economic Law Labor Reform Criminal Justice Administrative Law Prison Administration Other Majors in Law Sociology Sociology Demography Social Work Ethnic Theory and Ethnic Policy Social Work and Management Home Economics Study Population sociology and population work 030299 030301 030302 030303 030304 030305 030351 030352 030353|| tt||030354 030355 030399 030401 030402||tt ||030403 030404 030405 030406 030407 030451 030452 030453 030454 030499 040101 040102 040103 040104 040105 040199| |tt||Major Name Other Majors in Sociology Political Science Political Science International Politics Administrative Management Diplomacy Public Relations Administrative Management Civil Affairs Management Educational Administration Township Construction and Management Administrative Management Office Automation Other Majors in Political Science Public Security Police Management Public Security Management|| tt||Entry and Exit Management Armed Police Command Border Public Security Security Prevention Internal Security Service Border Management Economic and Cultural Protection Other Majors in Public Security Education Education Education Early Childhood Education Special Education Education Management Educational Technology Other Majors in Education Ideological and Political Education GB/T 16835--1997 040201 040299 040301 040302 040303 040304 040305 040306| |tt||040307 040308 040399 040401 040402 040403 040404||t t||040405 040406 040407 040408 040409 040410 040411 040412||tt| |040413 040414 040415 040416 040417 040418 040419 04042 0 040421 040422 040423 040424 040425 040426 Professional Name Thought Political Education Other Majors in Ideological and Political Education Physical Education Sports Training Sports Management Sports Biological Sciences Sports health and rehabilitation Police sports| |tt||Social Sports Other majors in Sports Vocational and Technical Education Agronomy Education Horticulture Education Special Crop Education|| tt||Forestry Production Education Special Animal Education Livestock and Poultry Production Education Aquaculture Education Agricultural Machinery Education Agricultural Building and Environmental Control Education Agricultural product storage and processing education Agricultural management education Mechanical manufacturing technology education Education Electrical and mechanical technology education Electrical technology education Applied electronic technology education Pulp and paper technology education||tt ||Printing Technology Education Rubber and Plastic Products Forming Technology Education Food Technology Education Textile Technology Education Dyeing and Finishing Technology Education Chemical Technology Education| |tt||Chemical Analysis and Testing Technology Education Building Materials Engineering Education Construction Engineering Education 040427 040428 040429 040430 040431 040432 040433 040434| |tt||040435 040436 040437 040451 040499 050101 050102 050103 050104 050105 050106 050107 050108 050109 050110 050111| |tt||050112 050113 050114 050115 050116 050117 050118| |tt||050119 050120 050121 050122 050123 050124 Major Name Fashion Design and Craft Education Decoration Design and Craft Education Tourism Management and Service Education Food Nutrition and Inspection Education Cooking and Nutrition Education Financial Accounting Education Secretarial education Vocational and technical education Management Marketing Education Applied Biology Education Automotive Maintenance Engineering Education Cooking Technology Other Majors in Vocational and Technical Education China Language, Business and Literature Chinese Language and Literature Chinese Literature Chinese Language Tibetan Language and Writing Mongolian Language and Literature Uyghur Language and Literature Korean language and literature Kazakh language and literature Linguistics Editor Logical Studies Classical Literature Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language Chinese Language and Literature Education Education of Minority Languages and Literature Zhuang Language and Literature Funeral Language Literature Minority Languages and Literature Xishuangbanna Dai Dehong Dai Jingpo Lahu GB/T16835- 1997 050125 050126 050127||tt| |050128 050151 050152 050153 050199 050201 050202 050203 050204 050205 050206 050207 050208 050209 050210 050211 050212 050213 050214 050215 050216 050217 050218 050219|| tt||050220 050221 050222 050223 050224 050225 050226 05 0227 050228 050229 050230 Chinese Language Education Major Name Uyghur Language Education Kazakh Language Education Language and Culture of Zhuang-Dong Languages Secretary of Foreign Affairs Mass Culture Other Majors in Chinese Language and Literature Foreign Language and Literature Spain Arabic Persian Tide Xian Filipino Old Indian Indonesian Hindi Cambodian Laotian||tt| |Burmese Malay Mongolian Sinhalese Islamic Hebrew Vietnamese Hausa Swahili Albanian Bulgarian Polish Czech Language Romanian 050231 050232 050233 050234 050235 050236 050237 050238 050239 050240 050241 050242 050243 050244 0 50245 050299 050301 050302 050303 050304 050305 050306 050351| |tt||050352 050353 050354 050355 050356 050399 050401 050402 050403 050404 050405 050406 050407 Portuguese Swedish Professional Name Serbo-Croatian Turkish Greek Hungarian Italian English Education Russian Education Japanese Education Tamil Pashto Esperanto Bengali||t t||Nepali Other majors in foreign languages and literature Journalism Journalism Broadcast and television news International news Advertising Sports news Broadcast and television management News photography Advertisement and advertising management Public relations Other majors in journalism Arts Musicology Composition and composition technology theory Keyboard instrument performance Orchestral (percussion) instrument performance Chinese instrument performance GB/T 16835-1997 050408 050409 050410 050411 050412 050413 050414 050415 050416||t t||050417 050418 050419 050420 050421 050422 050423 050424 050425 050426 050427 050428 050429 050430 050431 050432 050433 050434 050435||t t||050436bzxz.net 050437 050438 050439 050440 050441 050442 050443 05044 4 050445 050446 050447 050448 Professional Name Musical Instrument Repair Art Music and Sound Director Chinese Painting Mural Painting Fine Arts Environmental Art Design Crafts and Arts Dyeing and Weaving Art Design Clothing Art Design Ceramic Art Design Decoration Art Design Decorative Art Design Drama Literature Stage Design Lighting Design||t t||Performance Sound Design Costume and Makeup Design Opera Literature Opera Composition Dance History and Dance Theory Dance Choreography Dance Education Literary Director TV Editor Film Literature Film Photography Art Design for Film and Television Recording Arts Culture and Art Management Radio and Television Literature Image Engineering Music Education Art Education Film and Television Education Special Crafts 0504 49 | | tt | | 050451 | 0 050461 050462 050463 050464 050465 050466 050467 050468 05 0469 | | tt | | 050470 | 79 Q50480 050481 050482 050483 050484 050485 050486 050487 0 50488 050489 Professional Name Film and Television Program Production Composition and Sight-singing and Ear-training Calligraphy and Seal Carving Art Photography Computer Art Design Printing and Dyeing Art Design Weaving and Embroidery Art Design Clothing Design Clothing Engineering Clothing Display Daily Ceramic Design Ceramic Sculpture Advertising Art Design Book and Periodical Binding Design Product Modeling Design Computer Graphic Design Display Design Interior Design Art Design Metalworking Art Design Craft Sculpture Stage Technology Management Stage Scenery Costume and Makeup Design Stage Lighting Sound Design Public Relations and Etiquette Opera Performance Peking Opera Instrumental Performance Chinese Classical Dance Performance Chinese Folk Dance Performance Ballet Performance Foreign Representative Dance Performance Modern Dance International Standard Dance Dance Science and Art Dance Music Accompaniment Program Host GB/T 16835---1997 050490 050491 050492 050493 050494 050495 050496 050497| |tt||050498 050551 050552 050553 050554 050555 0505 99 060101 060102 060103 060104 060105 060106 060107 060108| |tt||060109 060110 060151 060152 060153 060154 060155 060156 060157 060158 060199 Film and Television Advertising TV Camera TV Program Production||tt| |TV lighting design Film and television makeup Photography Film performance Film and television art Film and television editing Film and television production management|| tt||Professional Name Film and Television Distribution Management Drama Education Crafts and Arts Education Film and Television Education Other Arts Majors History History History| |tt||Chinese History World History Archaeology Museology Anthropology Ethnology History Education| |tt||National History International Affairs Taiwan, Hong Kong, Macao and Overseas Chinese Affairs National History and Culture|| tt||Archaeological Technology Museum History and Cultural Tourism Other Majors in History Library, Letters and Archives 060201||tt ||060202 060203 060204 060205 060251 060252 060253 060254 060255||tt ||060256 060299 070101 070102 070103 070104 070105 070106 070107 070108 070199 070201 070202 070203 070204 070299 070301 070302 070303 070304 070399 Library Science Information Science||tt| |Archival Science Science and Technology Archives Professional Name Book Publishing and Distribution Library Management Social Science Information Management Archival Management Document Protection Technology Information Industry Management Book Publishing and Distribution Management GB/T16835--1997 070401 070402 070403 070404||tt| |070405 070406 070407 070408 070499 070501 Other majors in Library, Information and Archives Mathematics Applied Mathematics Computational Mathematics and Its Application Software Statistics and Probability Operations Research Control Science Information Science| |tt||Mathematics Education Mathematics and Other Majors Physics Physics Applied Physics Nuclear Physics and Nuclear Technology Physics Education Other Physics Majors Chemistry Applied Chemistry Chemical Education Chemical Physics Other Majors in Chemistry Biological Sciences 070599 070601 070602| |tt||070603 070604 070605 070699 070701 070702 070703 070704||tt || 070705 070706 070799 070801 070802 070899 070901 070902 070903| |tt||070904 Biology Biochemistry Microbiology Biotechnology Major Name Biology Education|| tt||Biology Science and Technology Microbiological Engineering Virology Other Majors in Biological Sciences Astronomy Astronomy Other Majors in Astronomy Geology Geology Structural geology Paleontology and stratigraphy Geochemistry Seismic geology|| tt||Other majors in Geology Geography Geomorphology and Quaternary Geology Resource and Environmental Zoning and Management Economic Geography and Urban and Rural Regional Planning Geographic Information System and Cartography Geography Education||tt| |Other majors in Geographical Sciences Geophysics Geophysics Space Physics Other majors in Geophysics Xenon Science Category Meteorology Climatology Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment Agricultural Meteorology 070905 070999 071001 071002 071003 071004 071099 071101 071199 071201 071202 071203 071204 071205 0712 06 071299 071301 071302 071303 071399 071401 071402 071499| |tt||071501 071502 071599 071601 Atmospheric Science Major Name Other Majors in Atmospheric Science| |tt||Marine Science Oceanography Marine Physics Marine Chemistry Marine Biology Other Majors in Marine Science||tt ||Mechanics Theoretical and Applied Mechanics Other Majors in Mechanics Information and Electronic Sciences Radio Physics Electronics and Information Systems Microelectronics Applied Optics Information and Electronic Science GB/T16835—1997 071602 071603 071699 080101 080102 080103 080104 080105 080106 080107 080108 080109 080110 080111 080112 080113| |tt||080151||tt| |Other majors in Information and Electronic Science Material Science Material Physics Material Chemistry Mineral and Rock Materials Other majors in Materials Science|| tt||Environmental Science Environmental Studies Ecology Other Majors in Environmental Science Psychology Psychology Applied Psychology Other Psychology Majors Science and Technology Information and Management 【Management Science 080152 080153 080154 080155 080156 080157 080158 080159 080160 080161 080162|| tt||080163 080164 080165 080166 080167 080168 080169 080170||tt| |080171 Technology Information||tt| |System Theory Major Name Other Majors in Science and Technology Information and Management Geology and Mineral Exploration Petroleum and Natural Gas Geological Exploration|| tt||Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology Applied Geochemistry Applied Geophysics Mining Engineering Mine Ventilation and Safety Exploration Engineering||tt ||Mine and Construction Petroleum Engineering Ore Dressing Engineering Geological Engineering Mineral Processing Engineering Regional Geological Survey and Mineral Resources Survey Geology and Mines Production exploration technology Petroleum and natural gas geological exploration technology Coalfield geological exploration technology Hydrogeology and engineering geological exploration technology Mining geology Rock and mineral identification Geochemical exploration technology Geophysical exploration technology Geophysical logging Drilling technology and tunneling technology Mining technology Open pit Mining technology Oil and gas extraction Drilling technology Mine transportation Mine ventilation and safety technology Mine surveying Selection Mining Technology Oil and Gas Reservoir Analysis Technology Oilfield Chemical Application Technology 080199 080201 080202 080203 080204 080205 080206 080207 080208 080209 080210 080211 080212|| tt||080213 080251 0802 52 080253 080254 080255 080256 080257 080258 080259 080260| |tt||080299 080301 080302 080303 Q80304 080305 080306 080307||tt ||080308 080309| |tt||080310 080311 Major Name Geology and Mining Majors Materials Iron and Steel Metallurgy Non-ferrous metals Metallurgy Metallurgy Physical Chemistry Metal Materials and Heat Treatment Metal Pressure Processing Inorganic Non-metallic Materials Silicate Engineering Polymer Materials and Engineering Powder Metallurgy Composites Corrosion and Protection Materials Science and Engineering Ferrous Metal Electrometallurgy||tt| |GB/T16835--1997 080312 080313 080314 080315 080316 080317 080318||tt| |080319 080351 080352||tt| |080353 080354 080355 080356 080357 080358 080359 080360 080361 Metal material application and heat treatment process Inorganic non-metal material process and Products Silicate technology Polymer material processing Coating protection technology Composite material product technology Renewable resource processing technology||tt| |Other majors in materials Mechanical Mechanical manufacturing technology and equipment Hot processing technology and equipment Plastic forming technology and equipment Welding technology and Equipment Mechanical Design and Manufacturing Chemical Equipment and Machinery Ship Engineering Automobile and Tractor Robotic Vehicle Engineering Thermal Engine| |tt||080362 080363 080364 080365 080 366 080367 080368 080369 080370 080371 080372 080373 080374| |tt||080375 080376 080399| |tt||080401 080402 080403 Professional Name Fluid Transmission and Control Fluid Machinery and Fluid Engineering Vacuum Technology and Equipment Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Industrial Design Equipment Engineering and Management Mechanical Engineering and Automation|| tt||Thermal Engineering and Power Machinery Mechanical Manufacturing Technology and Equipment Mold Design and Manufacturing Casting Technology and Equipment Forging Technology and Equipment Internal combustion engine manufacturing and maintenance Automobile and tractor manufacturing and maintenance Shipbuilding and maintenance Shipbuilding machinery manufacturing and maintenance Railway vehicle manufacturing and maintenance Agriculture Machinery manufacturing and maintenance Light industry machinery manufacturing and maintenance Printing machinery manufacturing and maintenance Chemical machinery manufacturing and maintenance Polymer material processing machinery manufacturing and maintenanceTextile machinery Manufacturing and maintenance Precision medical machinery manufacturing and maintenance Electronic precision machinery manufacturing and maintenance Engineering machinery Manufacturing and maintenance Manufacturing and maintenance of mining machinery Manufacturing and maintenance of metallurgical machinery Manufacturing and maintenance of building materials machinery Mechanical equipment and automation Aircraft and engines Maintenance Pharmaceutical machinery manufacturing and maintenance Hydraulic technology application Grain storage machinery and equipment Other majors in machinery Instruments and meters Precision Instruments Optical Technology and Photoelectric Instruments Detection Technology and Instruments 080404 080405 080406 080407||tt| |080408 080409 080410 0 80411 080451 080452 080453 080454 080455 080456 080457 080458| |tt||080459 080499 080501 080502 080503 080504 080505 080506 080507 080551 080552|| tt||080553 080554 080555||tt| |080556 080557 080599 080601 080602 Professional Name Electronic Instruments and Measurement Technology Geometric Quantity Metrology test Thermal metrology test Mechanical metrology test Optical metrology test Radio metrology test Detection technology and precision instruments Measurement and control technology and instruments Automation instruments and applications Measuring and testing technology Detection technology and applications Thermal detection and control technology Optical instrument manufacturing and Maintenance Electromagnetic measurement technology and instruments Electronic measurement technology and instruments||tt ||Medical electronic instruments Medical radiation equipment Other majors in instrumentation Thermal and nuclear energy Thermal energy engineering Refrigeration and cryogenic technology||tt ||Nuclear Technology Nuclear Engineering Engineering Physics Energy Engineering Engineering Thermophysics Industrial Furnaces and Thermal Energy Utilization Thermal Energy in Power Plants Power Centralized Control and Operation of Thermal Power Plant Refrigeration and Refrigeration Technology Nuclear Reactor and Nuclear Power Plant Operation Nuclear Technology Application Radiation Protection and Monitoring||tt| |Other majors in thermal energy and nuclear energy Electrical engineering Electrical equipment and their control Power system and its automation GB/T 16835 -1997 080603 080604 080605 080606 080607 080651 080652 080653| |tt||080654 080655 080656 080657 080658 080659| |tt||080660 080661 080662 080663 080699 080701 080702 080703||tt ||080704 080705 080706 080707 080708 080709 080710 080711 080712 080713 080714 080715 080716 080717 080718| |tt||080719 Professional Name High Voltage and Insulation Technology Industrial Automation Electrical Technology Electrical Engineering and Automation ization automation motor manufacturing and operation electrical appliance manufacturing motor and electrical appliances wire and cable power plant and power system|| tt||Power system relay protection Grid monitoring technology Transmission line engineering Power supply and utilization technology Industrial electrical automation technology Production process automation Technology Electric locomotive Small hydropower station and its power grid| |tt||Other majors in electrical engineering Electronics and information technology Electronic materials and components Microelectronics technology Electronic engineering Applied electronic technology Information Engineering Magnetic Field and Microwave Technology Physical Electronic Technology Optoelectronic Technology Computer and Application Computer Software||tt ||Automatic Control Communication Engineering Biomedical Engineering Computer Science Education Broadcast and Television Engineering Electronic Information Engineering Software Engineering Light Source and Illumination Computer Devices and Equipment|| tt||080720 080721 080722 080723 080724 080751 080752 080753||tt| |080754 Q80755 080756 080757 080758 080759 080760 080761 080762 080763 080764 080765 080766 080767 0807 68 080769 080799 080801 080802 080803 080804 080805 080806| |tt||080807 080808 080809 080810 080811 080812||tt ||080813 Professional Name Radio Technology and Information System Physical Electronics and Optoelectronics Technology Computer Science and Technology Electronics and Information Technology|| tt||Computer communication Electronic components manufacturing and application Semiconductor device manufacturing and application Magnetic components manufacturing and application Vacuum electronics technology||tt| |Radio Technology Electronic Equipment Structural Design and Technology Electronic Equipment Repair Computer Application and Maintenance GB/T16835-1997 Architectural Design 080851 080852|| tt||080853 080854 080855 080856 080857 080858 080859 080860 080861 080899 Operation and maintenance of office automation equipment Machine tool numerical control technology Communication lines Optical fiber communication||tt| |Program-controlled switching technology Digital microwave communication Telegraph and fax Communication technology Mobile communication Satellite communication Application of information technology equipment and Maintenance Electronics and Information Other majors Civil engineering Architecture Urban planning Construction engineering Town construction Transportation civil engineering||tt| |Heating, ventilation and air conditioning engineering Urban gas engineering Water supply and drainage engineering Industrial equipment installation engineering Hotel engineering Foreign-related construction engineering||tt ||Civil Engineering Heating, Air Conditioning and Gas Engineering 0809 01 080902 080903 080904 080905 080906 080951 080952 080953| |tt||080954 080955 080956 080957 080999 081001||t t||081002 081003 081004 081005 081051 081052 081053 Urban and rural planning||tt ||Professional Name Architectural Decoration Technology Housing Construction Engineering Highway and Urban Road Engineering Railway and Bridge Engineering Tunnel and Underground Engineering| |tt||Give Water and drainage engineering Construction material inspection and product technology Housing equipment installation Electrical appliance maintenance and inspection technology Other majors in civil engineering Energy engineering|| tt||Hydrology and water resources utilization Hydraulic and hydropower construction engineering Hydraulic and hydropower power engineering Port channel and river control engineering Coastal and marine engineering||tt| |Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering Water Resources and Hydrology Water Conservancy Engineering Power equipment for hydropower stations Electromechanical equipment for irrigation and drainage stations Operation and maintenance of water conservancy projects Hydraulic structures in ports Waterway engineering Water conservancy Other majors Surveying and mapping Geodesy Surveying engineering Photogrammetry and remote sensing Cartography Geographic information system and map| |tt||Engineering Survey Aerial Photogrammetry Map Making Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.