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QB/T 2024-1994 Gravure composite plastic film ink

Basic Information

Standard ID: QB/T 2024-1994

Standard Name: Gravure composite plastic film ink

Chinese Name: 凹版复合塑料薄膜油墨

Standard category:Light Industry Standard (QB)

state:Abolished

Date of Release1994-10-26

Date of Implementation:1995-06-01

Date of Expiration:2013-06-01

standard classification number

Standard Classification Number:General>>Economy, Culture>>A17 Printing Technology

associated standards

alternative situation:Replaced by QB/T 2024-2012

Publication information

publishing house:China Light Industry Press

Publication date:1995-06-01

other information

drafter:Guo Shuqing

Drafting unit:Shunde Jinlong Oil Silkworm Industrial Company, Shanghai Ink Factory, Taiyuan Ink Factory

Focal point unit:National Oil-Based Standardization Center

Proposing unit:Quality Standards Department of China Light Industry Association

Publishing department:China Light Industry Federation

Introduction to standards:

This standard specifies the product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marking, packaging, transportation and storage of gravure composite plastic film inks for polypropylene. This standard applies to gravure composite plastic film inks used on gravure rotary printing presses, which are used for printing on the inside of treated biaxially oriented polypropylene. QB/T 2024-1994 Gravure composite plastic film inks QB/T2024-1994 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marking, packaging, transportation and storage of gravure composite plastic film inks for polypropylene. This standard applies to gravure composite plastic film inks used on gravure rotary printing presses, which are used for printing on the inside of treated biaxially oriented polypropylene.


Some standard content:

Gravure composite plastic film ink QB/T2024-941. Subject content and scope of application
This standard specifies the product classification, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules and marking, packaging, transportation and storage of chlorinated polypropylene type gravure composite plastic film ink. This standard is applicable to gravure composite plastic film ink used on gravure rotary printing presses. The ink is used for printing on the inside of treated biaxially oriented polypropylene. 2. Reference standards
GB/T13217.1 Gravure plastic ink test method Color test GB/T13217.3 Gravure plastic ink test method Fineness test GB/T13217.4 Gravure plastic ink test method Viscosity test GB/T13217.5 Gravure plastic ink test method Initial dryness test GB/T13217.6 Gravure plastic ink test method Tinting strength test GB/T13217.7 Gravure plastic ink test method Adhesion fastness test ZAB17005 Printing ink product classification, naming and model 3. Product classification
According to the product color, it is divided into five types: white, yellow, blue, red and black. 4. Technical requirements
4.1 All technical indicators of the product must meet the requirements of Table 1. Table 1
A54101
A54223
A54442
A54664
A54801
Product Name
Gravure composite plastic film
Film white ink
Gravure composite plastic film
Film medium yellow ink
Gravure composite plastic film
Film sky blue ink
Gravure composite plastic film
Film dark red ink
Gravure composite plastic film
Film black ink
Approximate standard sample
4.2 The performance requirements of the products must comply with the requirements of Table 2. Table 2
Quality index
Coloring power%
95-110
Fineness
Viscositys
A54101
A54223
A54442
A54664wwW.bzxz.Net
A54801
Product name
Gravure composite plastic film
Film white ink
Gravure composite plastic Material thin
Medium yellow ink
Gravure composite plastic thin
Metal sky blue ink
Gravure composite plastic thin
Metal dark red ink
Gravure composite plastic thin
Metal black ink
5. Test method
Initial drying
Performance requirements
Adhesion fastness
5.1 Color is tested according to GB/T13217.1, the differences are as follows. Surface tension
≥38×10(-5
power)
Residual solvent
5.1.1 The low-density polyethylene film in 3.1 of the original test method is replaced by biaxially oriented polypropylene film. 5.1.2 The rubbing solvent ethanol or gasoline in 3.3 of the original test method is replaced by toluene. 5.2 The tinting strength shall be tested in accordance with GB/T13217.6, with the following differences. 5.2.1 The white ink and black ink specified in the original test method shall be replaced by the standard white ink and standard black ink for gravure composite plastic film in Appendix A of this standard.
5.2.2 The 3.3 scrubbing solvent ethanol or gasoline in the original test method shall be replaced by toluene. 5.3 The fineness shall be tested in accordance with GB/T13217.3, with the following differences: the 3.2 scrubbing solvent ethanol in the original test method shall be replaced by toluene.
5.4 The viscosity shall be tested in accordance with GB/T13217.4, with the following differences: the 3.3 scrubbing solvent ethanol or gasoline in the original test method shall be replaced by toluene.
5.5 The initial adhesion shall be tested in accordance with GB/T13217.5. 5.6 The adhesion fastness shall be tested in accordance with GB/T13217.7, with the following differences. 5.6.1 The 4.2 low-density polyethylene film in the original test method shall be replaced by biaxially oriented polypropylene film. 5.6.2 In the original test method, the 4.6 scrubbing solvent ethanol or gasoline is replaced by toluene. 5.7 Surface tension test method
5.7.1 Test principle
Test the surface tension of the ink print on the treated biaxially oriented polypropylene film, expressed in N/cm.
5.7.2 Materials and tools
5.7.2.1 Surface tension test solution: Formamide and ethylene glycol ethyl ether (both analytical grade) are prepared in a ratio of 54+46 (volume), which is 38×10(-5th power) N/cm surface tension test solution 5.7.2.2 Biaxially oriented polypropylene film: The surface tension value after electric spark treatment is 38×10(-5th power)-40×10(-5th power) N/cm. The film thickness is 0.05±0.01mm. 5.7.2.3 Cotton yarn.
5.7.2.4 Rubber pad 240mm×140mm×4mm5.7.2.5 Scrubbing solvent: toluene,
5.7.2.6 Cotton wool.
5.7.2.7 Glass rod: ?mm, L250mm. 5.7.2.8 Wire rod: Copper rod body ?±0.05mm, L170mm, stainless steel wire winding part L100±0.050mm, steel wire ?.12mm, closely wound and arranged, neat and without gaps. 5.7.2.9 Stopwatch.
5.7.3 Inspection conditions
The inspection should be carried out under the environmental conditions of humidity 25±1 degree Celsius and relative humidity 65%±5%. 5.7.4 Inspection steps
5.7.4.1 Prepare samples according to GB/T13217.7 Gravure plastic ink inspection method for color inspection, and place them vertically in the air for 24 hours.
5.7.4.2 Place the sample flat on the operating platform, dip cotton wool in the surface tension measuring liquid, apply 6 square centimeters on the ink print and keep it for more than 2 seconds without breaking into liquid spots. The surface tension of the ink film is considered to be above 38×10 (-5 power) N/cm.
5.8 Determination of solvent residue (headspace gas chromatography) 5.8.1 Test principle
Ink samples of a certain area and thickness are placed in a sealed balance bottle. Under certain time and temperature conditions, the solvent on the surface of the sample evaporates. When equilibrium is reached, the top gas is taken for gas chromatography to measure and calculate the solvent residue per unit area, expressed in mg/m2. 5.8.2 Materials and tools
5.8.2.1 Biaxially oriented polypropylene film: After electrospark treatment, the surface tension value is 38×10 (-5 power) to 40×10 (-5 power) N/cm, and the thickness is 0.05±0.01mm. 5.8.2.2 Rubber pad: 240mm×140mm×4mm. 5.8.2.3 Cleaning solvent: Toluene (analytical grade). 5.8.2.4 Cotton wool.
5.8.2.5 Glass rod: Φ7mmL250mm
5.8.2.6 Wire rod: Copper rod body Φ9±0.05mm; stainless steel wire winding part L100±0.50mm, steel wire Φ0.12mm, closely wound and arranged, neatly without gaps. 5.8.2.7 Infusion bottle: 300mL capacity, sealed with butadiene rubber reverse stopper. 5.8.2.8 Straight pipette: 10mL.
5.8.2.9 Medical syringe: 1mL.
5.8.2.10 Stainless steel tweezers.
5.8.2.11 Dryer: ?00mm, filled with dry silica gel. 5.8.3 Apparatus
5.8.3.1 Constant temperature oven: 0200 degrees Celsius, sensitivity ±1 degree Celsius. 5.8.3.2 Timer.
5.8.3.3 Micro-injector: 1 tsp.
5.8.3.4 Gas chromatograph: with hydrogen flame detector. 5.8.4 Reagents
5.8.4.1 Copper propoxide (analytical grade).
5.8.4.2 Ethyl acetate (analytical grade).
5.8.4.3 Butanone (analytical grade).
5.8.4.4 Isopropanol (analytical grade).
5.8.4.5 Ethanol (analytical grade).
5.8.4.6 Toluene (analytical grade).
5.8.4.7 Butyl acetate (analytical grade).
5.8.4.8 Xylene (analytical grade).
5.8.5 Preparation of standard solvent curves
5.8.5.1 For each solvent, use a 10-knob microinjector to inject 1 standard solvent into the infusion bottle through the reverse stopper, then keep it in a constant temperature box at 80±1 degrees Celsius for 20 minutes and take it out. The next day, place it in a 50±1 degree Celsius oven for more than 20 hours. After taking it out, use a 1mL syringe through the reverse stopper to extract 0.2, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0mL of gas from the top of the infusion bottle and inject it for testing. The standard peak area of ​​each solvent with different injection amounts is obtained. 5.8.5.2 The injection volume of the standard solvent is calculated according to the formula (1): Wstandard = [(D×V1)/V2]×V3
Wherein: wstandard——injection volume of the standard solvent, mg; D——solvent density, g/mL;
V1——the volume of the standard solvent injected into the infusion bottle; V2——the capacity of the infusion bottle, mL;
V3——the volume of the standard sample entering the instrument, mL.
5.8.5.3 The area of ​​each chromatographic peak obtained is used as the ordinate and the corresponding solvent injection volume W is used as the abscissa to prepare the standard solvent curve of the solvent.
5.8.6 Chromatographic conditions
5.8.6.1 Glass column L1m, inner diameter 2mm.
Filling agent: 25% FEG1500, 301 axial support. 5.8.6.2 Ambient temperature and humidity and instrument temperature
Indoor temperature 25±1°C, humidity 65%±5%. Column temperature 100 degrees Celsius, vaporization chamber 150 degrees Celsius, calibrator 150 degrees Celsius. 5.8.6.3 Air flow rate
Nitrogen 50mL/min, air 0.5kg/cm2, hydrogen 0.6kg/cm2. 5.8.7 Operation method and calculation
5.8.7.1 Prepare the sample according to the color test method in GB/T13217.1 Gravure plastic ink test method, and let it stand in the air for 2 hours after preparation. Cut the sample into four pieces with an area of ​​200 square centimeters or 5cm×10cm, immediately put it in an infusion bottle, plug it with a reverse stopper, and keep it in a constant temperature oven at 50±1 degrees Celsius for 30 minutes. 5.8.7.2 Take out the infusion bottle containing the sample, extract the gas of the sample in the bottle with a 1mL syringe, inject it into the chromatograph for testing, and obtain the peak area of ​​each corresponding solvent in the sample. 5.8.7.3 According to the peak area of ​​each solvent contained in the sample, find the content of the corresponding solvent (P) on the standard curve, and calculate the residual amount of each solvent according to formula (2). W sample = (P/S) X (V2/V1)
Wherein: W sample-residual amount of each solvent in the sample, mg/m2; P-actual milligrams of each solvent in the sample, mg; S-printed area, square centimeters;
V1 injection volume, mL;
V2-infusion bottle capacity, mL.
5.8.8 Results
The total residual solvent content of the sample is expressed as the sum of the arithmetic mean values ​​of the measured values ​​of each solvent for more than two times. 6. Inspection rules
6.1 Product batch: The unit product completed by a single machine or unit at one time is a batch. 6.2 Determination of unqualified batches: Each batch of products shall be sampled and inspected according to GB3186. If one or more technical indicators are unqualified, the batch of products shall be unqualified. 6.3 The products shall be inspected by the inspection department of the manufacturer according to the provisions of this standard, and all products leaving the factory shall be guaranteed to meet the technical indicators of this standard; the products shall have a certificate of conformity, and instructions for use and precautions shall be attached if necessary. 6.4 The products shall be sampled according to the sampling method of GB3186 coating products. The samples shall be divided into two parts, one sealed for future reference and the other as a sample for inspection.
6.5 The receiving unit has the right to inspect the products according to the provisions of the standard. If it is found that the product quality does not meet the technical indicators of this standard, the supply and demand parties shall jointly re-sample and inspect according to GB3186. If it still does not meet the technical indicators of this standard, the batch of products shall be unqualified and the receiving unit shall have the right to return the products. 6.6 The supply and demand parties shall check and verify the packaging and quantity of the products. If the packaging is found to be leaking or the quantity is inconsistent, the relevant departments shall be notified in a timely manner. 6.7 When a dispute arises between the supply and demand parties over product quality, the product quality supervision and inspection agency shall conduct arbitration inspection.
6.8 Inspection classification
6.8.1 The four quality indicators of color, tinting strength, fineness and viscosity are factory inspection items. 6.8.2 The four performance requirements of initial drying, adhesion fastness, surface tension value and solvent residue are type inspection items. This product should be subjected to type inspection in the following situations: a. Trial production and identification of new products or old products transferred to the factory for production; b. When there are major changes in structure, materials and processes that may affect product performance; c. After normal production, the type inspection cycle is once every six months; d. When production is resumed after a long-term suspension.
7 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
7.1 This product is a flammable product and should be packaged in sealed iron drums in accordance with the regulations for the packaging of flammable products. 7.2 The iron barrel and outer packaging box should be affixed or sprayed with the trademark, manufacturer name, factory address, product name, model, standard number, weight, batch number, manufacturing date and the sign of "flammable, do not invert". 7.3 This product shall not be stored in the open air. The warehouse must be dry, ventilated, protected from lakes and away from fire sources. 7.4 During transportation, the regulations for flammable products shall be followed. During transportation and handling, it shall not be thrown, dropped or collided to prevent the packaging from being damaged and causing fire.
7.5 This product is valid for one year from the date of manufacture. Appendix A
Formulas and quality indicators of standard white ink and standard black ink (supplement)
A1Formulas of standard white ink and standard black ink
Raw material specificationsStandard white ink%Standard black ink%
Titanium dioxide R-930 (Japan) 28—
Carbon black National standard #6 Pigment carbon black (Dandong)—9 Chlorinated polypropylene resin Guangzhou 811
Dispersing aid—1—
Toluene industry 5070
Xylene industry 1310
Total—100100
Note: The above are percentages by mass.
A2Quality indicators
ItemUnit of measurementStandard white inkStandard black inkFinenessμm≤25≤25
Coating—#4ViscosityS25~7025~707When a dispute arises between the supply and demand parties over product quality, the product quality supervision and inspection agency shall conduct arbitration inspection.
6.8 Inspection classification
6.8.1 The four quality indicators of color, tinting strength, fineness and viscosity are factory inspection items. 6.8.2 The four performance requirements of initial drying, adhesion fastness, surface tension value and solvent residue are type inspection items. This product should be subjected to type inspection in the following situations: a. Trial production and identification of new products or old products transferred to the factory for production b. When there are major changes in structure, materials and processes that may affect product performance; c. After normal production, the type inspection cycle is once every six months; d. When production is resumed after a long-term suspension.
7 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
7.1 This product is a flammable product and should be packaged in sealed iron drums in accordance with the regulations for the packaging of flammable products. 7.2 The iron barrel and outer packaging box should be affixed or sprayed with the trademark, manufacturer name, factory address, product name, model, standard number, weight, batch number, manufacturing date and the sign of "flammable, do not invert". 7.3 This product shall not be stored in the open air. The warehouse must be dry, ventilated, protected from lakes and away from fire sources. 7.4 During transportation, the regulations for flammable products shall be followed. During transportation and handling, it shall not be thrown, dropped or collided to prevent the packaging from being damaged and causing fire.
7.5 This product is valid for one year from the date of manufacture. Appendix A
Formulas and quality indicators of standard white ink and standard black ink (supplement)
A1Formulas of standard white ink and standard black ink
Raw material specificationsStandard white ink%Standard black ink%
Titanium dioxide R-930 (Japan) 28—
Carbon black National standard #6 Pigment carbon black (Dandong)—9 Chlorinated polypropylene resin Guangzhou 811
Dispersing aid—1—
Toluene industry 5070
Xylene industry 1310
Total—100100
Note: The above are percentages by mass.
A2Quality indicators
ItemUnit of measurementStandard white inkStandard black inkFinenessμm≤25≤25
Coating—#4ViscosityS25~7025~707When a dispute arises between the supply and demand parties over product quality, the product quality supervision and inspection agency shall conduct arbitration inspection.
6.8 Inspection classification
6.8.1 The four quality indicators of color, tinting strength, fineness and viscosity are factory inspection items. 6.8.2 The four performance requirements of initial drying, adhesion fastness, surface tension value and solvent residue are type inspection items. This product should be subjected to type inspection in the following situations: a. Trial production and identification of new products or old products transferred to the factory for production b. When there are major changes in structure, materials and processes that may affect product performance; c. After normal production, the type inspection cycle is once every six months; d. When production is resumed after a long-term suspension.
7 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
7.1 This product is a flammable product and should be packaged in sealed iron drums in accordance with the regulations for the packaging of flammable products. 7.2 The iron barrel and outer packaging box should be affixed or sprayed with the trademark, manufacturer name, factory address, product name, model, standard number, weight, batch number, manufacturing date and the sign of "flammable, do not invert". 7.3 This product shall not be stored in the open air. The warehouse must be dry, ventilated, protected from lakes and away from fire sources. 7.4 During transportation, the regulations for flammable products shall be followed. During transportation and handling, it shall not be thrown, dropped or collided to prevent the packaging from being damaged and causing fire.
7.5 This product is valid for one year from the date of manufacture. Appendix A
Formulas and quality indicators of standard white ink and standard black ink (supplement)
A1Formulas of standard white ink and standard black ink
Raw material specificationsStandard white ink%Standard black ink%
Titanium dioxide R-930 (Japan) 28—
Carbon black National standard #6 Pigment carbon black (Dandong)—9 Chlorinated polypropylene resin Guangzhou 811
Dispersing aid—1—
Toluene industry 5070
Xylene industry 1310
Total—100100
Note: The above are percentages by mass.
A2Quality indicators
ItemUnit of measurementStandard white inkStandard black inkFinenessμm≤25≤25
Coating—#4ViscosityS25~7025~70
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