SY 6353-1998 Safety Management Regulations for Oil and Gas Field Substations
Some standard content:
1CS 13.100
Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China SY 6353 -1998
Safety management rules for oil and gas field power transformer substation1998 - 06 - 23 Issued
China National Petroleum Corporation
1998 - 11 - 01 Abstract
SY 6353-- 1998
Substation is an important part of oil and gas production. In order to ensure the safe completion of oil and gas production in the entire oil industry and further standardize the safety management of oil and gas field substation, this standard is formulated. This standard is proposed and organized by the Petroleum Industry Safety Professional Standardization Technical Committee. Drafting unit of this standard: Safety and Environmental Protection Supervision Department of Henan Petroleum Exploration Bureau. The main drafters of this standard are Cui Jianshe, Feng Donglin, Yang Kexiang, Ling Shengping, Li Aiguo, Chen Kehao, Ju Xiaolong, 1 Scope, Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China, Safety Management Rules for Oil and Gas Field Substations, SY 6353—1998, Safety management rules for oil and gas field power (ransfurmer The standard stipulates the requirements for the safety management of gas field substation. This standard is applicable to the safety management of onshore oil and gas: 35~220kV substation, and also to the safety management of 6~35kV switch stations and distribution rooms of onshore oil and gas.
2 Cited standards
The following standards contain provisions that become the text of this standard through reference in the standard: When this standard is published, all unrevised versions are in effect. All standards will be revised, so the parties to this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. (B5306-1985 Special and technical assessment management rules for safety and operating personnel GB50059-9235-110kV substation design specification (50169-92 Electrical installation and control installation work and acceptance inspection standard ID1408-9 [Electric safety work procedures (power generation and substation electrical part) DL 558-94 Small fault investigation regulations for power plants ID1.502793 Fire protection regulations for power equipment DL/T 5056-1996 Technical regulations for general layout design of substations STI8:79 Technical regulations for grounding design of power equipment Regulations for handling electrical accidents Ministry of Water Resources and Electric Power of the People's Republic of China (62) Yongdian Technology No. 41 3 Work safety responsibility system
3.1 The power management leader of the enterprise shall be responsible for the substation of the enterprise. 3.2 The power management department of the enterprise shall be responsible for the work safety management of the substation of the enterprise. 3.3 The administrative suspension of the enterprise is the work safety responsibility system 3.4 The substation should establish and improve a safety production responsibility system based on actual conditions, which includes: a) leadership safety responsibility system; b) substation director job responsibility system; c) substation full-time (part-time) engineer (technician) job responsibility system; e) substation full-time (part-time) safety chief job responsibility system; e) substation duty team leader job responsibility system; f) substation duty position responsibility system.
4 Safety Management
4.1 Basic Requirements for Post Operators
4.1.1 Electrical workers in substations shall meet the following conditions: 1) No illness that may impede work as determined by a physician; 2) Approved by China National Petroleum Corporation on June 23, 1998 and implemented on November 1, 1998
SY 6353—1998
6) They shall have necessary electrical knowledge, be familiar with the relevant parts of substation operation procedures and electrical safety operation procedures, and pass the examination; 3) They shall learn emergency protection methods and especially learn emergency electricity operation. 4.1.2 Electrical workers in substations shall be certified before taking up their posts, and shall wear and use labor protection articles as required. 4.1.3 Electrical workers in substations shall not take up their posts after drinking alcohol, and shall not drink alcohol during work. 4.1.4 Substation electrical 1. The staff should be familiar with the following contents: A) Job case system:
b) Substation operation, on-site operation procedures and power industry safety work procedures: c) Correctly draw the substation primary system diagram:
d) Correctly fill in the gate operation ticket;
e) Primary system:
) Accident handling;
) Equipment maintenance and test quality standards: h) Instructions for the use of fire extinguishing equipment;
1) Master the performance, use and maintenance methods of all equipment (use), 4.1.5 The on-duty personnel of the substation should hand over the shift according to the inspection line, and clearly hand over the operation mode, equipment status, equipment, materials, hygiene, etc.
4.2 Technical room
4.2.1 The technical files of the equipment that should be available:
a) Equipment check-out! Instructions, nameplates, test records; installation and connection test reports and related information; 1) Equipment modification and overhaul records and test reports; 2) Annual electrical equipment preventive test reports; 3) Equipment failure and fault operation special reports. 4.2.2 Safety technical regulations that should be available: a) Electricity safety procedures: b) On-site implementation procedures; Dispatching procedures:
) Transformer operation procedures:
) Power cable control:
1) Battery operation procedures:
2) Electric measuring instrument operation management procedures: h) Convex gas fault handling procedures;
i) Switch maintenance and repair procedures;
3) Relay protection and automatic equipment and operation regulations;
4) Electrical equipment preventive test regulations;
1) Electrical equipment operation management and maintenance regulations 4.2.3 Required drawings:
n) Primary system connection diagram:
6) Plan layout:
c) AC system, normal and emergency lighting connection diagram; d) Gravity system diagram:
) Secondary loading 4.2.4 Required diagrams (tables): a) primary system connection diagram and main parameters; h) relay protection configuration diagram (table); operation simulation diagram; d) safe operation display board; e) regular operation plan table; f) company inspection circuit diagram; g) power AC and DC system connection diagram; l) epidemic prevention measures and safety technical measures table; equipment rating summary table; 3) equipment normal and limit operation parameter table; k) fire fighting layout plan, 4.2.5 The following operation records should be established:
a) Electric dispatching command record;
15) Duty work record:
\) Equipment defect record;
) Unrelated fault tripping record;
e) Relay protection and dynamic equipment work record; Equipment inspection test record;
g) Battery operation record:
Upper protection device action effect record;
|) Accident prediction record;
|) Anti-accident exercise record:
k) Safety training work record.
SY6353-1998
The record should be consistent with the actual situation, with neat characters and filled in in time: 4.3 Safety operation
+, 3.1 a) Reversing operation shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of DI.408-91 Chapter 1, Section 2: b) The switching operation shall be carried out according to the order of the electric dispatcher or the person in charge on duty. Before the operation, the order shall be checked, the operation ticket shall be filled in and reviewed, the equipment name and number shall be checked, and a pre-drill shall be conducted. During the operation, the monitoring and re-communication system shall be implemented, and one person shall operate and one person shall be in charge; ) If any doubt occurs during the operation, the operation shall be stopped immediately, and the on-duty operator or the person in charge on duty shall be informed. After the problem is solved, the operation shall be carried out normally;
) Except for emergency fault handling, general reversing operation shall avoid reverse operation during shift handover. In case of emergency gate operation or series of faults, the operation shall be stopped. During the shift handover, the handover personnel shall conduct reverse operation and accident handling, and the successor personnel shall cooperate. 4.3.2 Inspection and verification
a) Maintenance personnel shall hold work tickets when entering the substation;
b) Without the permission of the duty person in charge, maintenance personnel shall not touch the equipment at will in the substation and shall be on standby at the designated location; e) The duty personnel of the substation shall carry out necessary safety supervision for the maintenance work;
e) The maintenance work shall be inspected and accepted by the work permit holder after completion, and the person in charge shall fill in the maintenance content in the maintenance record before the work can be completed;
e) All personnel shall be led by a special person or approved by the competent unit, and they can enter the substation after completing the entry procedures 4.3.3 Accident handling
a) State accident handling shall be carried out in accordance with the "Electrical Accident Handling Regulations"; SY 6353-1998
b) When an accident occurs, the on-duty personnel shall report to the power dispatcher, and no external handling is allowed; in order to prevent the situation from escalating, some emergency operations that must be carried out (such as threats to personal and equipment safety) may be carried out by the on-duty personnel first and then reported:) State accident management, investigation, analysis and reporting shall be carried out in accordance with IL5584.4 Equipment management
4.4.1 The substation should strengthen the intrinsic safety management of electrical equipment, comply with and implement equipment rating and equipment defect management. 4.4.2 The substation equipment should indicate the name and number: 4.4.3 The switchyard should have sufficient lighting:
4.5 Insulation
The insulation level of the insulation tools used for pipe operation and maintenance should match, and the exposure should be reasonable. Periodic tests should be carried out according to regulations. The test standards can be found in Appendix DI408-91 (Common Electrical Insulation Test Table) 4.6 Fire protection
The fire protection of the substation should meet the following requirements: The fire protection design and fire protection equipment should comply with GB 50059922.6; b) Workers should know the structure, function, principle and application of fire-fighting equipment and be able to use them; ) Fire-fighting equipment should be posted in the room and managed by a dedicated person. According to the fire-fighting management regulations, regular inspections and replacements should be carried out; d) Fire-fighting equipment should be equipped in accordance with 1.5027: 4.7 Communication
The substation should have certified and advanced communication facilities, with no less than 100 types of communication sections, and ensure smooth operation. 4.8 Connection and retention
4.8.1 The grounding resistance value of each substation should meet the requirements of SDJ8, GB50169 and D1./T5056. 4.8.2 The connection, installation, testing and inspection should meet the requirements of [L/T5056. 4.9 Station Environment
The substation environment should be clean, the site should be flat, and the inspection and disinfection channels should be unobstructed. No tall stalks or vines should be planted on the site: green plants should not hinder the repair and emergency repair work. 4.9.2-
The holes in the main control room and high-voltage elevator should be blocked, the safety fence should comply with safety regulations, and the inner door should be closed and locked. 4.9.4
The control panel, protection unit, pressure distribution panel, switch torque and other equipment should be completely cleaned and the insulation pads should be completely cleaned: 4.9.51
The doors, windows, exhaust, exhaust holes and cable trenches of the main press room, switch room and distribution room should have anti-small animal measures. 4.9.7 No objects should be stored in the semi-control room and distribution room. Cooking is not allowed. 5 Safety training and assessment
The safety technical training and assessment of electrical workers should meet the requirements of B5306. s.
5.2 New workers entering the company should undergo secondary safety education 5.3 The company should conduct an assessment of the second-level staff according to the content of IL408 once a year. 5.4 An emergency drill should be conducted every year.
5.5 Job training should be conducted every month according to the emergency handling plan 5.6 A stable operation analysis should be conducted every week. 5.7 A safety technical question and answer session should be conducted every shift. 6 Safety inspection
6 Professional inspection
61.1 Professional inspection should be organized by the factory [company] and conducted every time. 6.1.2 Inspection contents include:
a) Personnel quality;
b) Technical management;
e) Equipment management:
d) Insulation tools;
e) Fire fighting facilities:
Seasonal inspection
SY 6353 -1998
1 Organized by the competent department of the enterprise, before the thunderstorm season and before winter, 6.2.2 Inspection contents before the thunderstorm season,
a) Grounding resistance;
b) Flood prevention, flood control, cooling measures and lightning protection facilities. 6.2.3 Inspection contents before winter:
a) Steel freezing, insulation measures;
h) Oil level and oil quality of oil-filled equipment;
) Anti-small vibration measures.
6.3 Comprehensive inspection
6.3,1 Comprehensive inspection should be organized by the owner and other departments, once a year. 6.3.2 Inspection content:
a) Professional inspection content:
h) Section inspection content:
) Internal environmental inspection:
) Accident management:
e) Job responsibility system for safe production.
6.4 Monthly inspection
Monthly inspection content includes:
A) Operation record:
1) Implementation of two tickets (work ticket, operation ticket):
2) Safe production organization and technical measures:
3) Equipment maintenance and maintenance,4 Monthly inspection
Monthly inspection contents include:
A) Operation records:
1) Implementation of two tickets (work ticket, operation ticket):
2) Safety production organization and technical measures:
3) Equipment maintenance and care,4 Monthly inspection bzxz.net
Monthly inspection contents include:
A) Operation records:
1) Implementation of two tickets (work ticket, operation ticket):
2) Safety production organization and technical measures:
3) Equipment maintenance and care,
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