Some standard content:
ICS.79.080
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T15036.1～15036.2—2001
Solid wood flooring
2001- 11-12 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Implementation on 2002-05-01
GB/T 15036.1~15036.2—2001
GB/T15036.1
GB/T 15036.2—2001
Solid wood flooring
Solid wood flooring
Technical conditions
Inspection and test methods…
GB/T 15036. 1--2001
GB/T15036.1～15036.6-1994 "Solid Wood Floor Blocks" has been implemented for six years since October 1, 1994. It has played an important role in the production, distribution, use and foreign trade of solid wood flooring in my country. In recent years, due to the progress of science and technology and the development of the market economy, the production of solid wood flooring in my country has developed rapidly. The original standard is no longer suitable for the needs of the development of the situation and it is necessary to revise it. The important revisions and additions to the previous version of this standard are: merging the six standards of the previous version into two standards; deleting the content of vertical wood floor blocks; expanding the applicable tree species and adding the content of painted solid wood flooring; simplifying the parameter indicators in the original standard, and only retaining a few main inspection indicators such as length, width and thickness; relaxing the requirements for knots in terms of material defects, while tightening the restrictions on cracks and decay; canceling the content on wood hardness, impact toughness and wear resistance.
Appendix A of this standard is the appendix of the standard.
This standard will replace GB/T15036.1~15036.5-1994 from the date of implementation. This standard is proposed by the State Forestry Administration.
This standard is under the jurisdiction of the China Timber Standardization Technical Committee. This standard was drafted by the Saw Timber Subcommittee of the China Timber Standardization Technical Committee and the Flooring Committee of the China Forest Products Industry Association. The drafting units of this standard include: Zhejiang Shaoxing Fudeli Wood Industry Co., Ltd., Hangzhou Dazhuang Flooring Co., Ltd., Shanghai Anxin Flooring Co., Ltd., Shanghai Timber Industry Research Institute, and the Bamboo and Wood Products Furniture Professional Committee of the Yunnan Quality Inspection Association. The main drafters of this standard include: Wang Tieli, Lv Bin, Meng Rongfu, Lin Hai, Lu Weiguang, Zhang Ji, Fang Chongrong, and Zhang Zhiwen. This standard is interpreted by the China Timber Standardization Technical Committee. 1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Solid wood flooring
Technical condition
Solid wood flooring-Technical conditionGB/T15036.1 -2001
Replaces GB/T15036.1~15036.5--1994This standard specifies the definition, classification, technical requirements, and packaging, marking, transportation and storage requirements of solid wood flooring. This standard applies to floors made of coniferous wood with an air-dry density of not less than 0.32g/cm3 and broad-leaved wood with an air-dry density of not less than 0.50g/cm2.
Cited Standards
The provisions contained in the following standards constitute the provisions of this standard through reference in this standard. When this standard is published, the versions shown are valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties using this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. GB/T6491---1999 Drying quality of sawn timber
GB/T4823-1995 Defects of sawn timber
GB/T18103-2000 Solid wood composite flooring
3 Definitions
This standard adopts the following definitions.
3.1 Solid wood flooring Solid wood flooring Made directly from wood.
3.2 Mortise join flooring Solid wood flooring with tongue and groove on the sides and ends. Synonyms Tongue and groove flooring
3.3 Flat join flooring Solid wood flooring without tongue and groove.
Synonyms Flat flooring
3.4 Mosaic parquet flooring A square pattern flooring made of square units made of mortise or flat join flooring, and then assembled vertically and horizontally with aluminum wire, adhesive tape or adhesive mesh.
Synonyms
Wooden mosaic
3.5 Unlacquered wood flooring Solid wood flooring with no surface finish. Synonyms Plain board
3.6 Lacquered wood flooring Solid wood flooring with painted surface.
3.7 Assembly gap
Approved by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China on November 12, 2001, implemented from May 1, 2002
GB/T 15036.1—2001
The gap between adjacent floorboards (side and end faces) during assembly. 3.8 Decay
See 3.3 in GB/T4823.-.1995.
3.9 Resin pocket
See 3.6.6 of GB/T4823-1995.
3.10 Bore hole
See 3.4 of GB/T4823-1995.
3.11 Pith fleck
See 3.9.4 of GB/T4823-1995.
3.12 Wane
See 3.7.1 of GB/T4823-1995.
3.13 Exposed undercoat
See 3.9 of GB/T 18103-2000.
3.14 Blister
See 3.10 in GB/T18103-2000
3.15 Pin holes
See 3.11 in GB/T18103.--2000.
3.16 Wrinkling
See 3.12 in GB/T18103-2000.
3.17 Nib
See 3.13 in GB/T18103-2000.
4 Classification
This standard specifies the following product categories.
4.1 Sample grounding plate
See Figure 1.
4.2 Flat grounding plate
See Figure 2.
Sample grounding floor
Figure 2 Flat grounding floor
4.3 Mosaic floor
4.3.1 Mosaic floor with aluminum wire
See Figure 3.
4.3.2 Flat grounding floor with adhesive tape or adhesive mesh
See Figure 4.
5 Applicable tree species
GB/T 15036.1-2001
Figure 3 Mosaic floor with aluminum wire
Figure 4 Flat grounding floor with adhesive tape or adhesive mesh
The main applicable tree species at home and abroad are shown in Appendix A (Appendix to the standard). Tree species other than Appendix A that meet the air-dry density requirements may also be used (refer to the relevant national wood name standards or the wood names determined by the legally authorized authority through tree species identification). 6 Technical requirements
6.1 Grading
According to the appearance quality and physical and mechanical properties of the products, they are divided into superior products, first-class products and qualified products. 6.2 Appearance quality requirements
See Table 1.
Table 1 Appearance quality requirements for solid wood flooring
Resin capsule
Superior quality
Diameter ≤5mm
First-class quality
5 mm<Diameter ≤15 mm
Length ≤500mm, 2 piecesLength <500mm, ≤2 piecesLength >500mm, ≤4 piecesLength >500mm, ≤4 piecesDiameter ≤2mm
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Length ≤500mm, ≤1 piece
Length ≥500mm, ≤3 pieces
Diameter ≤0.5mm
Not allowed
Qualified products
Diameter≤20mm
No limit on quantity
Diameter≤4mm
≤5 pieces
Diameter≤2mm
Length≤5mm
Width≤1mm
≤2 pieces
No limit on size and quantity
Diameter≤2 0mm
No limit on number
Diameter≤15mm
No limit on number
Processing ripples
Paint film scratches
Paint film bubbling
Pinholes on paint film
Paint film wrinkles
Paint film particles
Superior products
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed| |tt||GB/T15036.1—2001
Table 1 (Constitution)
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Not allowed
Qualified products
Width ≤0.1mm
Length ≤15mm, ≤2 lines
Not obvious
Diameter ≤0.5mm, ≤3 pieces
<5% of the board area
Length ≤500mm, ≤2 pieces
Length>500mm, ≤4 pieces
Length ≤500mm, ≤4 pieces
Length>500mm, ≤8 pieces
Any defect that cannot be clearly observed under the appearance quality inspection environment is not obvious. The paint film particles on the chamfer are not counted.
6.3 Machining accuracy
6.3.1 See Table 2 for dimensions and deviations.
Table 2 Main dimensions and deviations of solid wood flooring
When length ≤ 500, the absolute value of the difference between the nominal length and each measured value ≤ 0.5When length ≥ 500, the absolute value of the difference between the nominal length and each measured value ≤ 1.0Back
Initial decay and area ≤ 20%,
Do not peel off, and cannot be twisted
Length ≤ 30% of the board length
Width ≤ 20% of the board width
Width ≤ 0.3mm
1Length ≤ 50mm, unlimited number of strips
The absolute value of the difference between the nominal width and the average width ≤ 0.3The difference between the maximum and minimum width ≤ 0.3The absolute value of the difference between the nominal thickness and the average thickness ≤ 0.3The difference between the maximum and minimum thickness ≤ 0.4
The length and width of solid wood flooring refer to the length and width excluding the tongue. 2For inlaid floors, only the outer dimensions of the square units are measured. 3 The tongue width of the grounding plate should be ≥4.0mm, and the difference between the maximum height of the groove and the maximum thickness of the sample should be 00.4mm. 6.3.2 See Table 3 for shape and position deviation.
Warp
Assembly gap
Assembly height difference
6.4 Physical and mechanical performance indicators
See Table 4.
Moisture content
Painted board surface wear resistance
Paint film adhesion
Paint film hardness
GB/T 15036. 1---2001
Table 3 Shape and position deviation of solid wood flooring
When the length is ≤500mm, the allowable amount is ≤0.02%, and when the length is >500mm, the allowable amount is ≤0.03%Width direction: convex warpage ≤0.2%, concave warpage ≤0.15%Length direction: ≤0.3%
Average value ≤0.3mmMaximum value ≤0.4mm
Average value ≤0.25mm; Maximum value ≤0.3m Table 4 Physical and mechanical properties of solid wood floor Unit
g/100r
72 Moisture content ≤ Balanced moisture content in various regions of my country ≤0.08
and the paint film is not worn through
and the paint film is not worn through
and the paint film is not worn through
Note: Moisture content refers to the moisture content of the floor before it is unpacked and used. The balanced moisture content in various regions of my country can be found in Appendix A of GB/T6491--1999. Packaging, marking, transportation and storage
7.1 Packaging
When the products are put into the warehouse, they should be sealed with polyethylene blown film according to the tree species, specifications, batch number, grade and quantity, and then packed into cardboard boxes or packaging bags, and the product quality inspection certificate should be packed at the same time, and tied with polyethylene or polypropylene plastic straps. If there are special requirements for packaging, it can be agreed by both the supply and demand parties.
7.2 Marking
The product packaging box or packaging bag should be printed or affixed with clear and non-detachable markings, indicating the manufacturer's name, address, implementation standard number, product name, specification, wood name, grade, quantity (m\) and batch number in Chinese. 7.3 Transportation and Storage
During transportation and storage, the products should be stacked flat to prevent stains, moisture, rain, and sun protection, water resistance, fire protection, and insect protection. A1
Main applicable tree species names are shown in Table A1
Material name
Larch
Cork pine
Hard alkali wood
Renga lacquer
Heavy shield seed wood
Heavy ant wood
Iron sumac
Red sumac
Zhaiya wood
Shuangzhu sumac
Guyi sumac
Liye sumac
Indochina
Larch
Southwest birch
Pingguo iron sumac
Multi-leaf red sumac
Shuangzhu sumac
GB/T 15036.1—2001
Appendix A
(Appendix to the standard)
Main applicable tree species names
Laria. spp. :
L.gmelini
Pinus spp. :
P,koraiensis
Cunninghamiu lanceo-
lutu Hook
Acer spp.
Gluta spp.
Metunochyla spp.
Metanorrhoea spp.
Aspidosperma spp.
Betuia spp.
B. ptatyphyllu Suk.
B, alnoides
Tubebuia spp.
Apuleiu spp. :
A.leiocarpa
Baikiaea spp.
B.plurijugu
Dialium spp
Dicnrynia spp.
D.guiunensis
Guiborutia spp.
Hymenatu spp.
Intsiu spp. :
Foreign commercial material name
Soft pines
Chinese fir
Hard maple
Rengas.Inhas,
Thitsi,Burma
Araracanga
Ipe.Lapacho
Pau mulato
Rhodesian, Teak,
Umgusi.Zambesi,
Redwood
Keranji, Nyamut
Angeligue,
Basralocus. Angelica
Bubinga
Courbaril, Jatoba.
Merbau.Mirabow.lpil
Pinaccae
Pinaceae
Taxodiaceae
Aceraceae
Archaceaceae
Anacardiaceae
Anacardiaceae||tt| |Apocynaceae | | tt | ||Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Wood name
Gamba bean
Gamba bean Malay
Purple heart wood
Keku wood
Dragon armpit incense
borneol incense
Light slope
Chong slope
Chonghongluo Double
White Sal Double
Rubber Wood
Baudi Bean
Two-winged Bean
Basmed Dal
Beauty Dal|| tt||Chinese famous country
Big gamba bean
Malay gamba bean
Cocu wood
Dipterocarpa
Rubber tree
Baodi beans
Fragrant two-winged beans
Balsam dal
Dumei dal
Indian rosewood
Big fruit rosewood
GB /T 15036.1-2001
Table A1 (continued)
Latin name
Koompassia spp. :
K.exceisa
Koompassia spp. :|| tt||K. malaccensis
Peltogyne spp
Kokoona spp. :
K.reflexa
Dipterocarpus spp, :
Dryobalanops spp.||tt ||Hopea spp.
Hopea spp.
Shorea spp.
Shorea spp.
Hevea spp. :
H. brasiliensis||tt| |Howdichia spp. :
B. virgilioides
Dipteryr spp. :
D.odorata
Myrorylon spp. :
M.baisamum||tt ||Pericopsis spp. :
Pterocarpus spp. :
P.indicus
P. macrocarpus
Sophora japonica L..
Robinta||tt ||Foreign commercial material names
Kayu, Manggis,
Tualang
Kempas, Empas,
Amarante, Purpleheart,
Morado
Mataulat,Bajan,
Perupok
Apitong,Keroeing.
Keruing
Merawan,
Manggachapui
Giam ,Selangan +||tt ||Thingan-net
Red balau
Balau merah,
White meranti,Melapi.
Meranti puteh
Rubberwood,
Para rubbertree
Sucupira
Cumaru, Tonka bean
Balsamo,
Estoraque
Afromosia,Assamela,
Padeuk,Xarrat||tt| |Ambila
Japanese pagodatree
pseudoaracia
Black locust
Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae||tt| |Caesalpiniaceae
Caesalpiniaceae
Celastraceae
Celastraceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpsceae
Dipterocarpsceae
Dipterocarpaceae
Dipterocarpaceae||tt ||Dipterocar paceae
Dipterocar paceae
Euphorbiaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae| |tt||Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Fabaceae
Wood name
Fabaceae
Fabaceae||tt| |Begonia wood
Red bract wood
Fragrant tea dogwood
Pontianak camphor wood
Simple African neem
Wood pod bean||tt| |Huangmanshimulberry
Chinese name
microleaf green grass
water green grass
rice heart tree
European water green grass
Bangka prism Wood
Begonia wood
Cortex dogwood
Kunyi camphor wood
Gray magnolia
Simple Africa
Wooden pod Bean
Guyana milk mulberry
Wheat flour satiety mulberry
GB/T 15036.1—-2001
Table A1 (continued)
Latin name||tt ||Cyclobulunopsis spp. :
C, glaucuoerst
C.gracilis
Quercts spr. :
Q.aliera Bl.
Q. fubri Hance
Q. mongolica Fisch
Fagus spp. :www.bzxz.net
EF,longipetiolata
F.engleriunad seem
F sylrutica
Quercus spp. :
Gonystylus spp. :
G.buncanus
Calophyllum spp. :
Cc. inophyllum
Rhodoteia spp.
Cantleya spp . :
C.corniculutu
Eusiderorylon spp. :
E.zwugeri
Manglietia spp. :
Agtuia spp
Entandrophragma spp. :
E. cylindricum
Meliu azedurarh L.
Xyliu spp. :
X. aytocarpa
Bugassu spp. :
B. guianensis
Brosimum spp.
B.uticastrum
国外商用材名
Qriental white oak,
White oak,
Mongolian oak.
Beech,
European beech
Red oak, Turkey.
Ramin,Lontunanbagio,
Gaharu buaya
Bintangor,Bitaog.
Bongnget
Rhodoleia
Dedaru .Seranai
Belian,Ulin,
Tambulian
Chempaka
Goitia,Pasak
Sapele, Aboudikro,
Sapelli-mahagoni|| tt||China berry
Pyinkado,Cam xe,
Tatajuba,Cow wood,
Bagasse
Capomo, Janita.
Ojoche
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
壳斗科
Gonyst ylaceae
Guttiferae
Hamame-lidaceae
金缕梅科
leacianaceae
|Lauraceae
Ma gnoliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Mimosaceae
含羞草科
Moraceae||tt| |Morac eae||tt ||榄
铁线子
t|| t || t||长花船形形
15036.1—2001
表A1(完)
拉丁名
Chloroptora spp.
Scorodocarpus spp. :
S. borneensis
Frarinus spp.:
F, mandshurica Rupr.
Batfourodendron spp. :
B. riedelianum
Madhuca spp.
Manikara spp.
Palaquium spp. :
Payena spp
Planchonella spp.
Planchonella spp. :
P. pachyear pa
Tieghenella spp. :
T.heckelii
Scaphium spp. :
I S.longiflorum
S. macropodum
Tetramerista spp.
T'.glabra
Sehima spp. :
S.wallichii
Zelkova spp. :
Z. schneiderianu
Tectonu spp, :
T.grandis
国外商用材名
Iroko,Kambala -
Pau marfim,Ivorywood.
Quntambu
Bitis,Betis,
Masang
Macaranduba.
Sawokecik,Kating
Nyatoh||tt| |White planchonella.
Goiabao
Douka, Makore
Sanrong,Kembang.
Bowl
Extinct,Punak
China
Azad.Zelkova
Teak teak
Moraceae
Olacaceae
铁青树科
Oleaceae
木犀科||tt| |Rutaceat
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotacene
山榄科||t t||Sapotaceae
出揽科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Saporaceae
山榄科
Sterculiaceae
Tetramerist aceae
Theaceae
山茶科
Ulmaceae
Verbenaeae
Ulin,
Tambulian
Chempaka
Goitia,Pasak
Sapele, Aboudikro,
Sapelli-mahagoni
China berry||tt| |Pyinkado,Cam xe,
Tatajuba,Cow wood,
Bagasse
Capomo, Janita.
Ojoche
Fagaceae
Family
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Gonyst ylaceae
Guttiferae
Hamame-lidaceae
Hamame-lidaceae
leacianaceae
Tea-lidaceae
Lauraceae
Magnoliaceae
Magnoliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Mimosaceae
Mimosaaceae||tt| | Moraceae | Bidilan
Iron wire
Natolan
Huangshan peach
Monkey's nest
Ship-shaped wood
Four-seed wood|| tt||Chinese name
Garlic tree
Mandhurian ash
Malaya Zijing
Fei Guoshanlan
Monkey fruit||tt| |Long-flowered boat-shaped wood
Large-handled boat-shaped wood
Light four-seed wood
Red lotus
Southwestern lotus
GB/T 15036.1—2001| |tt||Table A1 (End)
Latin name
Chloroptora spp.
Scorodocarpus spp. :
S. borneensis
Frarinus spp.:
F, mandshurica Rupr.
Batfourodendron spp. :
B. riedelianum
Madhuca spp.
Manikara spp.
Palaquium spp . :
Payena spp
Planchonellu spp.
Planchonella spp. :
P. pachyear pa
Tieghenella spp. :
T .heckelii
Scaphium spp. :
I S.longiflorum
S. macropodum
Tetramerista spp.
T'.glabra
Sehima spp. :
S.wallichii
Zelkova spp. :
Z. schneiderianu
Tectonu spp, :
T.grandis||tt| |Foreign commercial timber names
Iroko,Kambala -
Pau marfim,Ivorywood.
Quuntambu
Bitis,Betis,
Masang
Macaranduba.
Sawokecik,Kating
Nyatoh
White planchonella.
Goiabao
Douka, Makore
Sanrong,Kembang.||tt ||Semangkok
Punah,Punak
Schina
Azad.Zelkova
Teak jati
Moraceae
Olacaceae
Ashen Tree family
Oleaceae
Oleaceae
Rutaceat
Rutaceae
Sapotaceae
Mountain family
Sapotacene|| tt||Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
出兰科
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae|| tt | ||Theaceae
Ulmaceae
Verbenaeae
VerbenaceaeUlin,
Tambulian
Chempaka
Goitia,Pasak
Sapele, Aboudikro,
Sapelli-mahagoni
China berry||tt| |Pyinkado,Cam xe,
Tatajuba,Cow wood,
Bagasse
Capomo, Janita.
Ojoche
Fagaceae
shell bucket Family
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Fagaceae
Gonyst ylaceae
Guttiferae
Hamame-lidaceae
Hamame-lidaceae
leacianaceae
Tea-lidaceae
Lauraceae
Magnoliaceae
Magnoliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Meliaceae
Mimosaceae
Mimosaaceae||tt| |Moraceae | Bidilan
Iron wire
Natolan
Huangshan peach
Monkey's nest
Ship-shaped wood
Four-seed wood|| tt||Chinese name
Garlic tree
Mandhurian ash
Malaya Zijing
Feiguoshanlan
Monkey fruit||tt| |Long-flowered boat-shaped wood
Large-handled boat-shaped wood
Light four-seed wood
Red lotus
Southwestern lotus
GB/T 15036.1—2001| |tt||Table A1 (End)
Latin name
Chloroptora spp.
Scorodocarpus spp. :
S. borneensis
Frarinus spp.:
F, mandshurica Rupr.
Batfourodendron spp. :
B. riedelianum
Madhuca spp.
Manikara spp.
Palaquium spp . :
Payena spp
Planchonelu spp.
Planchonella spp. :
P. pachyear pa
Tieghenella spp. :
T .heckelii
Scaphium spp. :
I S.longiflorum
S. macropodum
Tetramerista spp.
T'.glabra
Sehima spp. :
S.wallichii
Zelkova spp. :
Z. schneiderianu
Tectonu spp, :
T.grandis||tt| |Foreign commercial timber names
Iroko,Kambala -
Pau marfim,Ivorywood.
Quuntambu
Bitis,Betis,
Masang
Macaranduba.
Sawokecik,Kating
Nyatoh
White planchonella.
Goiabao
Douka, Makore
Sanrong,Kembang.||tt ||Semangkok
Punah,Punak
Schina
Azad.Zelkova
Teak jati
Moraceae
Olacaceae
Ashen Arboraceae
Oleaceae
Oleaceae
Rutaceat
Rutaceae
Sapotaceae
Oleaceae
Sapotacene|| tt||Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
出兰科
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae|| tt || Saporaceae | | tt | ||Theaceae
Ulmaceae
Verbenaeae
Verbenaceaeriedelianum
Madhuca spp.
Manikara spp.
Palaquium spp. :
Payena spp
Planchonella spp.
Planchonella spp. :
P. pachyear pa
Tieghenella spp. :
T.heckelii
Scaphium spp. :
I S.longiflorum
S. macropodum
Tetramerista spp.
T'.glabra
Sehima spp. :
S.wallichii
Zelkova spp. :
Z. schneiderianu
Tectonu spp, :
T.grandis
国外商用材名
Iroko,Kambala -
Pau marfim,Ivorywood.
Quntambu
Bitis,Betis,
Masang
Macaranduba.
Sawokecik,Kating
Nyatoh||tt| |White planchonella.
Goiabao
Douka, Makore
Sanrong,Kembang.
Bowl
Extinct,Punak
China
Azad.Zelkova
Teak teak
Moraceae
Olacaceae
铁青树科
Oleaceae
木犀科||tt| |Rutaceat
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotacene
山榄科||t t||Sapotaceae
出揽科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Saporaceae
山榄科
Sterculiaceae
Tetramerist aceae
Theaceae
山茶科
Ulmaceae
Verbenaeae
riedelianum
Madhuca spp.
Manikara spp.
Palaquium spp. :
Payena spp
Planchonella spp.
Planchonella spp. :
P. pachyear pa
Tieghenella spp. :
T.heckelii
Scaphium spp. :
I S.longiflorum
S. macropodum
Tetramerista spp.
T'.glabra
Sehima spp. :
S.wallichii
Zelkova spp. :
Z. schneiderianu
Tectonu spp, :
T.grandis
国外商用材名
Iroko,Kambala -
Pau marfim,Ivorywood.
Quntambu
Bitis,Betis,
Masang
Macaranduba.
Sawokecik,Kating
Nyatoh||tt| |White planchonella.
Goiabao
Douka, Makore
Sanrong,Kembang.
Bowl
Extinct,Punak
China
Azad.Zelkova
Teak teak
Moraceae
Olacaceae
铁青树科
Oleaceae
木犀科||tt| |Rutaceat
Sapotaceae
Sapotaceae
Sapotacene
山榄科||t t||Sapotaceae
出揽科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Sapotaceae
山榄科
Saporaceae
山榄科
Sterculiaceae
Tetramerist aceae
Theaceae
山茶科
Ulmaceae
Verbenaeae
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