Some standard content:
JCS23.140
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T3853—199E
eqy IS0 1217:1996
Displacement compressor Acceptance test
Displacement compressorAcceptance lests1998-08-10 Issued
Implemented on 1999-07-01
Issued by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision
CB/T 3853—1998
130 First
Cited Standards
3 Definitions
1 Symbols
5 Measuring instruments, methods and precision
6 Test procedures
Uncertainty of the test results
Comparison of test results with existing values
9 Test data.
Appendix A (Standard Appendix)
Appendix H (Standard Appendix)
Appendix C (Standard Appendix)
Appendix E (Suggestive Appendix)
Appendix F (Appendix for indication)
Appendix G (Appendix for indication)
Performance test of volumetric air compressor Simplified acceptance test of volumetric air compressor Simplified acceptance test of box-mounted volumetric air compressor driven by electric motor Acceptance test of box-mounted volumetric air compressor driven by magnetic motor
Uncertainty of acceptance
Special standard
GB/T3853—1998bZxz.net
This standard is based on the international standard 1217:1996 Volumetric air compressor acceptance test, and revises the original GB363-83-1998 performance test method of volumetric air compressor. Except for Appendix A, the technical content of this standard is equivalent to that of the international standard. When revising my country (R3855) according to ISO1501217, the liquid compressor test method specified in Appendix A of ISO1217 was considered. However, this part is not a compressor specialty in China, and there is no corresponding international standard. Therefore, it was not adopted in ISO853. At the same time, the original B285311 part of the performance test of air compressors has been proved to be suitable for my country's national conditions through practice, and it does not conflict with other standards. When revising, this part of the content was retained and listed in the new standard in the form of a new standard, replacing the content of the A-type compressor. In this way, the arrangement of the entire standard is also consistent with the international standard. 6. Compared with the original GI3353-85, this standard has a greater scope of application, making it applicable to all types of conventional press machines. It is the first "general standard" and has replaced the first standard (GB3353·B3) since its implementation. The appendixes H, E, F and F of this standard are all indicative appendices of the standard, and the appendixes E and F are indicative appendices. This standard was proposed by the Ministry of Machinery Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard was submitted by the National Press Standardization Technical Committee. The drafting unit of this standard is: General Machinery Research Institute of the Ministry of Machinery Industry. The person who drafted this standard is: Xue Zhengxue GB/T3853—1998
ISO Foreword
ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standardization bodies (ISOs). International standards are work done by technical committees of ISO. Each member has the right to participate in the work of the committee if it is responsible for the establishment of the technical requirements. The relevant international organizations that maintain contact with ISO (official or unofficial) may also participate in relevant cooperation. In the field of electrotechnical standardization, ISO maintains a close working relationship with the Technical Committee of Electrotechnical Engineering (TEC). It publishes the general plan of international standards adopted by the technical committee. After being submitted to the member groups for secretion, it will take at least the consent of the members to be voted and released as a national standard. The international standard [S12_7] is formulated by the Technical Committee of 1130/1℃118\machines, pneumatic tools and pneumatic machinery. This is the first edition of the standard, which replaces the required version (S) 1217-1) and has been fully technically specified. The appendix is for the part of the European standard that specifies the combustion gases. Appendix F, Appendix F and Appendix G are for reference only
1 Scope
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Positive Displacement Compressor Acceptance Test
Displacement This standard specifies the acceptance test methods for the performance and power of volumetric air compressors: In Appendix 4, this standard also specifies the performance test methods for volumetric air compressors. For air compressors manufactured or continuously produced and/or sold in accordance with the relevant production and sales documents, the simplified performance test may be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Appendix H, Appendix C and Appendix D. This standard gives a detailed description of the full energy test adjustment. The volume flow card and dynamic rate are set quickly. The measured value can be corrected to the current setting under the above conditions. Please compare the corrected position with the other steps to ensure that the test is carried out according to the market standard. The flow rate, dynamic rate, and other measurements cannot be simplified before the system selection and user's efficiency test. This standard specifies the method of allowing such deviations. The appendix specifies the working conditions for the test.
2 Referenced standards
The following standards are included in the following: The provisions of this standard are included in the referenced parts of this standard: The versions shown in this standard are valid. All standards are revised publicly. All parties to this standard should explore the possibility of using the latest versions of the following standards. 1322-9 Machine test method
GB103285 Single-phase asynchronous motor test method GB1105-1~110=.3.-87 Internal combustion test bench single energy test method GB13118
DC motor test method
G4-89 Jade wax machine, Manyan mechanical pneumatic tool excellent pressure rise GB/T-3279J1
General use of the technical provisions for the development of reciprocating air compressors (B/T5487-1995 Transverse compressors to talk about the overall measurement method 3 Definition
3.1 General
3.1.1 Test to prove the performance of the current connection variable sludge test, 3.1.2 Capacitive compressor: through the deceleration The inspection and movement of the parts make the gas of the original field of the fixed penetration suck and discharge the closed space with only high-grade machines.
Note: The fixed text of the machine is related to the relevant documents, 3.1.3 The end book of the pumping accumulation of the machine, the first sensitive compression machine is the volume swept by the corresponding parts in one revolution, 3.1.4 The mechanism of the volumetric compression is the first level of the machine, and the new penetration process of the pressure element in the same position is 3.1.5 The lack of drive is not yet realized: by pushing the soft movement of the parts to make the movement in the point of compression, the air suction rod is in the right position to realize the positive compression of the gas car * Volumetric medical compressor,
Approved by the State Quality Control Supervision Bureau on August 10, 1998, and implemented on 19990/0°
GR/T 3853--1998
3.1.6 Rotary compressor: A type of rotary compressor with a bearing-type compressor, the moving parts of which are one or more rotors moving in a cylinder, and the displacement of the rotor is achieved by means of sliding vanes, meshing and relatively complete moving parts. 3.1.7 Liquid-injection rotary compressor: A type of rotary compressor that uses liquid to cool the gas by injecting liquid into the gas section, and uses gas wall and sealing equipment to achieve low temperature.
3.1.B Liquid-injection rotary compressor: A compressor with a prime mover, transmission components, piping and wiring, and may also include some auxiliary and ancillary equipment. It can be a fixed or mobile unit. 3.1.9 Residual volume: The volume of the compression chamber at the end of the compression cycle. 3.1.10 Relative residual volume: The residual volume of a certain compressor compared to the scavenging plan of the compressor element. 3.1.11 Standard suction position quotient, which is considered a representative suction volume on the compressor. The air position varies with the structure and installation of the compressor. Note 3: The standard air intake position of the compressor without multiple air compressors is at the air inlet. Note: If the manufacturer does not have a dedicated air intake position in the compressor body, the position is the position that allows the air to enter the compressor body first and reach the air filter. 3.1.12 Standard air intake feeling: The standard air intake feeling of the compressor. 3.1.13 Standard exhaust quality: The exhaust position on the compressor is considered to be representative. This position varies with the structure and installation of the compressor. Note 4: The standard exhaust position of the compressor is generally at the exhaust position. Note 5: The standard air conditioner of the commercial compressor is at the final outlet. 3.1.14 Standard air holding state: The state of the mixed air at the exhaust position marked on the compressor. 3.1.15 Intermediate cooling to reduce interstage fat gas. 3.1.16 Post-cooling,3.1.78 Cooling of the body after compression 3.1.78 External cooling: used to cool the body produced by compression or expansion; ideal gas with compression or expansion process, its pressure and volume are related by the following formula = constant
. For example: WV = constant
. If the temperature is kept constant, the process is called the process of gas keeping constant. Note: The process of gas collection and recovery is called the process of running. However, for the energy conversion, the fiber optic cable is equipped with a thermal solution and a reversible thermal system. I use the commercial version as the historical document,
3.1, 9 present multi-stage compression system: each successive suction box monitors the ideal gas position and the working degree. 3.1.20 Speed, the number of revolutions of the compressor per unit time, 3.1.21 Speed unevenness: the infinite number obtained by calculating the arithmetic average of the instantaneous maximum and minimum speeds. 3.2.1 Total force: The force after the kinetic energy of the fluid is twisted. 3.2.2 Mechanical force: The pressure of the fluid that is not affected by the velocity of the fluid. Under static conditions, the static pressure of the fluid is equal to the total pressure. 3.2.3 Dynamic (according to the degree of force) Medical force, the sum of the total pressure and the static force. 3.2.4 Gas pressure: The absolute pressure of the atmosphere measured at the test site. 3.2.5 Pressure: The absolute pressure obtained near the positive pressure. 3.26 Effective gauge pressure: The pressure derived from the atmospheric pressure at a certain point. GB/T3853—1998
3.2.7 Absolute positive force, the force obtained by taking the absolute pressure as the landing point, which is the algebraic sum of the atmospheric positive force and the effective (surface) pressure. 32.8 Intake pressure: the average absolute pressure of the gas at the standard intake position. 3.2.9 Non-gas pressure, the average absolute pressure of the gas at the standard exhaust position, which can be directly replaced by the pressure.
33.1 Standing temperature: the state of the flow after the flow is transformed into the heat barrier without loss. 33. Intake temperature, the average pressure of the gas at the standard compressor position. 3.3.3 Exhaust temperature, the full steam temperature at the standard compressor position. 3.34 Ambient humidity: The gas near the compressor but not affected by the compressor shall be converted to the standard suction position range of temperature, pressure and composition, such as humidity and state. 3.4.1 The gas compressed and discharged from the compressor shall be stored in the standard exhaust position. B, the actual exhaust volume should not exceed the "maximum", for easy dry mixing: 3.4.2 Standard volumetric flow ratio: the actual volumetric flow produced by the compressor at the standard exhaust position, the flow should be changed to the standard suction state (temperature suction, pressure knife and components! Note: Avoid the name of "standard exhaust volume" because the product is hungry, 3.4.3 Self-air: the atmospheric air around the compressor and not affected by the compressor. 3.5 Power theory
3.5.1 Equal power: the theoretical minimum power required to compress the rough gas to a given exhaust pressure without loss under temperature conditions with a certain suction force in the compressor
3.5.2 Equal power; the desired gas condition: the power recovery brought by the theoretical exhaust pressure from a certain suction pressure. In this article In the stage compressor, the required general theory is the sum of the power required for each level, 3.5.3 Shaft efficiency: the power of the three auxiliary layers of the compressor, etc. The actual power of the machine is not included unless otherwise specified (for example, gears and belt transmission). 3.5.4 Compressor box efficiency <only involves electric drive machines, main motors and compressor shafts or single relay motors and auxiliary equipment such as injection pumps, cooling fans, complete air compressors, etc.>, under certain power supply conditions (such as number, voltage, power and current), the sum of the power required. The influence of all equipment properties in the box should be taken into account in the input power. 3.6 Efficiency || tt || 3.6.1 Isothermal efficiency: the ratio of the required lifting power to the shaft power, 362. Auxiliary efficiency: this auxiliary efficiency is not included. 3.6.3 Total efficiency The ratio of the actual total efficiency of the compressor to the required specific energy based on the actual flow rate
3.7.1 Specific energy (specific work) required by the compressor: the shaft power required per unit of actual flow rate, 3.7.2 Specific energy (specific power) of the compressor: the power required per unit of actual volume flow. 3.3 Specific fuel (or specific condensate) consumption: the fuel (reduced charge) mass required per unit of actual flow rate. 3.3 Gas characteristics
3.8.1 Normal coefficient: the coefficient indicating the difference between the actual gas and the desired gas, 3.8.2 Relative steam: the ratio of the steam content to the dry gas content. 3.8.3 Absolute concentration: the ratio of the mass contained in the body to the mass of the dry gas. 4 Symbols| |tt||1.1 The units are shown in Table 1
The fuel core
The relative penetration
Uncertain development allows participation
Characteristic line
Sleeping material high island
Modification coefficient
V Medical excess index
Original flow
Penetration flow
Liquid ratio
Gas operation
Music pong
For academic conduct
Secretion of different bottom
New energy
Meaning of chemical energy (specific work function)
Subgroup number of hands
Equal initial light model
Dynamic viscosity
Historical film
To determine the center
Standard as
GB/I 3853 1996
Original variable single
Original image positive
Real electrical unit
kg-r/s
miu :,-/rnin
Ml'a.tar,mhai
n/h,m/al/s
Ml:.&w .h
J/t..-I:m\.*W/(- at
environmental cultivation state will
run right
absorb
value effective
both protection
set
correct
repair under the combination of internal state
critical
effective trap
formation lack of dramatic body line where
in, the next ten male self-test
generate new
engineering limit learning
system overcome fast benefit rely
bad epidemic, public mail
breeding
transfer
talk about the connection
GT3853—1998
good small The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. The measured length of the gas is shown in the standard gas temperature measurement center. 3853—1998
丧2(End)
Supporting the commercial process
table||bridge
table||standard
The equipment and measurement methods specified in this standard do not exclude the use of other equipment and methods of measurement with the same width and height. When involving a certain measurement or a narrow measurement, if there is a corresponding standard, the instruments used in parallel measurement should comply with the provisions of the standard.
All inspection and testing equipment and devices that may affect the test shall be calibrated regularly or before use. Equipment that has been calibrated and meets relevant national standards shall be calibrated.
5.2 Pressure measurement basis
5.2.1 General
5.2.1.1 The measuring joints of pipelines and gas storage pipes shall be vertical and flush with the inner wall. Note 10: For low-pressure or high-flow pressure, attention should be paid to the subtle technical principles such as hairline, which may cause great errors. 5.2.1.2 The length of the pressure pipe shall be as short as possible, and its sealing shall be inspected to eliminate any leakage. 5.2.1.3 The pipes should be as airtight as possible, have a diameter of sufficient size and be able to prevent the increase of cold caused by dirt. The two measuring instruments of liquid or gas mixture should be installed at the same location as the intake point. The depth of the pipe should not change the influence of the height of the pipe. Otherwise, the influence of high pressure should be considered. The sealing test should be carried out to exclude all leakage. 5.2.1.4 The instrument should be safe so that it will not be affected by harmful side effects. 5.2.1.5.2.1.6 The total pressure is the sum of the static pressure and the dynamic pressure. The pitot tube is used to measure the pressure. The axis of the pitot tube is in the direction of the fluid flow. When the dynamic pressure is less than 5% of the total pressure, the pressure wave amplitude of the low frequency (1H2) pressure in the suction or exhaust energy exceeds 1% of the average pressure in the main body, the installation of the general pedal should be changed before the test.
5.2.1.8 The pressure transmitter is used for the test. Under the condition of the pressure and the main body pressure, the pressure transmitter shall be calibrated by an electronic pressure gauge with equivalent accuracy:
5.2.1.9 The accuracy of the reading and the compensation code shall be adjusted according to the instrument. 5.2.1.10 The filter sample reading should be corrected according to the current flow. 5.2.1.11 Under the condition of the bottle (1H) breathing flow regulation, the pressure gauge should be installed between the pressure gauge and the pressure gauge.
5.2.1.12 Do not place the pressure gauge before the pressure is produced. The throttling valve can reduce the pressure gauge. The throttling hole can be used. 5.2.2 Atmospheric pressure
The atmospheric pressure is higher than 15% of the gas meter. 5.2.3 Intercooler, J
CH/T3853—199B
The intercooler pressure is measured immediately after the intercooler. 5.3 Temperature measurement
5.3.1 A certified or calibrated receiver with a relative temperature not less than ±1K, such as a thermoelectric valve, a resistor temperature or a relatively low temperature electric organ, should be placed in the Ning Li terminal to measure the temperature.
5.3.2 The thermometer should be as thin as possible and its diameter should be as small as possible. Its surface should be corrosion-resistant and oxidized. The sleeve should be filled with appropriate liquid.
5.3.3 The thermometer sleeve should be inserted into the tube 1mm or 1/10mm in diameter. For small diameter parts, partial insertion or other local elimination should be used to ensure the accuracy of the display.
5.3.4 When reading, the thermometer should not be removed from the medium. When using a sleeve, it should not be removed from the tube. 5.3.5 Take staggered measures to ensure that the area near the insertion point and the protruding parts of the connecting parts are well insulated so that they are actually in the same position as the entire device: b) The sensors and temperature sheaths of various instruments can allow the medium to pass through well (the sensor and the negative tube of the thermometer should be countercurrent. In extreme cases, a position that is still lower than the normal position can be adopted to avoid the flow of medium (the thermometer tube is not resistant to the flow of medium). 5.3.6 The thermocouple has a welded hot end and should be calibrated together with its wire within the specified range of use. Thermocouples should be made of materials that combine temperature measurement and gas. If a thermometer sheath is used, the hot end of the thermocouple should be connected to the bottom of the tube as much as possible. 5.4 Important measurements: If the gas contains moisture, it should be tested during the test: It should be used in the standard inhalation position. Precision for soil &% change the accuracy of humidity meter wine pot.
5.5 Speed measurement
speed measurement method should have the main (% into a more full range of accuracy, 5.6 quantity
5.6.1 quality machine discharge flow should be in accordance with GBT187 thin plate. Stock volume accurate measurement or available,
measurement of discharge volume flow is not actual: second, such as the need for gas volume can be separately out of the well and after the risk can be deducted from the suction flow and other accumulated flow; when the suction gas condensation parts will be used to guide the possible discharge capacity of the mountain milk flow is not accurate, note: 1: \ capacity board total volume is not within the "H/T154R7 specified range, pure system suitable! And the user's agreement, can be used to adopt a potential ratio of flow or capacity method mystery,
5.6.2 and part of the cold distribution of the flow should be cultivated The degree is "5 or more" and is determined by the extension force measurement method of the engineer. 5.7 Protection rate and energy ratio measurement
5.7.1 The input power of the compressor should be measured by a dynamometer or torque meter, or the input resistance power of a calibrated power source or the performance of a recognized driving engine should be used to determine the input power of the compressor. 5.7.2 The power of the original engine should be measured according to the technically recognized test specifications. 5.7.3 The precision torque meter should not be used at less than one-third of its rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test product. The torque meter and the torque element should be verified together. The defect: the load reading should be increased at the same time. The load should not be reduced during the reading. Similarly, the load quotient should not be increased when the load reading is reduced. The range increase is determined by verification, and the average of the load readings is used as the basis. The meter measures the new block rate. If the difference between the load increase and decrease section is more than 1, the instrument fails. 5.7.4 The motor drive shaft power should be determined by measuring the input power and then multiplying it by the motor efficiency. The motor efficiency can be obtained from the certified motor. Auxiliary power meters should be used to measure the power. The voltage and current meters should be connected to the motor terminals to ensure that the voltage drop of the cable does not affect the measurement. If control instruments are used, the cable samples should be determined separately and the measurement results should be considered: GB/T38531998
5.5 The required power calculation point is the input connection point. The voltage drop in the cable or the measurement result should be optimized. 5.7.6 For three-sweep motors, the power should be measured by the two-wattmeter method or other related methods. 5.7-7 Current and voltage inductors should be selected to operate as close to their rated load as possible to reduce their ratio errors. During the test, it may be very convenient to connect a recently calibrated watt-hour meter to the power group for checking. 5.8 Common test panels
5.8.1 Fuel consumption
If the compressor is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine, the fuel consumption shall be measured in accordance with the provisions of (Book 11C5 or other applicable standards. 5.8.2 Full steam consumption
If there is a compressor in the steam engine or steam linkage, the steam flow rate shall be measured in accordance with recognized specifications. 5.8.3 Gas composition
When the performance test is carried out with gases other than air, the chemical composition and physical properties of the gas entering the compressor during the test shall be determined, and if necessary, it shall be checked regularly. 5.8.4 Refrigeration panel
The condensate collected in the condenser, the gas station and the "gas method" and other places between the flow measurement panel can be measured. Each test Before and after the operation, the refrigerant in the intercooler and its separator should be drained. Before the compressor is discharged, the condensate should be weighed according to the interval time from the last operation. Note: Before measuring the net liquid quality, the oil carried over should be reduced. 5.9 Verification of the instrument
Before the test, the original records of the instrument should be kept. For those main instruments, the calibration values are prone to change during the test, and they should be calibrated again. If the change value is out of the instrument grade range, the test will not be recognized. 6 Test Engineer
6.1 General
6.1.1 Before the start of the acid absorption test, the compressor should be checked to determine whether it is in a suitable condition for the test. The state of the acceptance test. External leakage should be eliminated as much as possible, and special attention should be paid to the inspection of the pipe system. 6.1. All parts that can store dirt, such as the air side and the coolant of the main cooler, should be cleaned. 6.2 Test arrangement
6.2.1 Carry out the test to make,
check the instrument;
continue to inspect the work,
If the right party agrees, as long as all the requirements of the acceptance test are met, the pre-test can be used as an acceptance test. 6.2.2 During the test, all performance-related forward and reverse measurements should be taken. The following sections will explain in detail how to determine the work absorbed by the compressor flow rate.
6.2.3 The test flow should be as close to the guaranteed condition as possible. , the difference from the guaranteed working condition shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 3. The test conditions shall be approved by the technicians and may be determined according to the provisions of Record E (Appendix E). 6.2.4 If the machine cannot be tested according to the gas specified by the user or cannot be controlled within the limits specified in 3, the modifications of the test conditions shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer. 6.2.5 The control mechanism shall remain in the state of operation as planned. 6.2.6 During the test, the lubrication shall be in accordance with the provisions of the operating instructions. 6.2.7 Except for the normal operation to stabilize the working condition specified in the operating manual, no catalytic adjustment shall be made during the test. 62.8 Before and after the test, the machine shall be degraded for a sufficient period of time to ensure the stability of the working conditions, and at the same time, the test period shall be limited to the agreed conditions, so as not to cause9 The accuracy of the reading and the compensation code should be based on the instrument's position. 5.2.1.10 The filter sample reading should be corrected according to the current flow. 5.2.1.11 Under the condition of dynamic flow regulation, a pressure gauge should be installed between the pressure gauge and the pressure connection.
5.2.1.12 Do not place the throttling valve before the pressure is produced to reduce the travel of the pressure gauge, including the orifice. 5.2.2 Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure is used for the gas gauge with a temperature higher than 15%. 5.2.3 Intercooler, J
CH/T3853—199B
The intercooler pressure is measured immediately after the intercooler. 5.3 Temperature measurement
5.3.1 A certified or calibrated receiver with a temperature not lower than ±1K, such as a thermoelectric valve, a resistor temperature or a relatively low temperature electric valve, should be placed in the inner end of the measuring plate.
5.3.2 The thermometer should be as thin as possible and its diameter as small as possible. Its surface should be corrosion-resistant and oxidation-resistant. The sleeve should be filled with appropriate liquid.
5.3.3 The temperature 1 sleeve should be inserted into the tube 1mm or 1/1. If the diameter is too small, local insertion or other local elimination should be used to ensure the accuracy of the video disk.
5.3.4 When reading, the display should not be taken out of the medium being measured. When using a sleeve, it should not be taken out of the attenuation tube. 5.3.5 Take staggered measures to ensure that the area near the insertion point and the protruding parts of the connecting parts are well insulated so that they are actually in the same position as the entire device: b) The sensors and temperature sheaths of various instruments can allow the medium to pass through well (the sensor and the negative tube of the thermometer should be countercurrent. In extreme cases, a position that is still lower than the normal position can be adopted to avoid the flow of medium (the thermometer tube is not resistant to the flow of medium). 5.3.6 The thermocouple has a welded hot end and should be calibrated together with its wire within the specified range of use. Thermocouples should be made of materials that combine temperature measurement and gas. If a thermometer sheath is used, the hot end of the thermocouple should be connected to the bottom of the tube as much as possible. 5.4 Important measurements: If the gas contains moisture, it should be tested during the test: It should be used in the standard inhalation position. Precision for soil &% change the accuracy of humidity meter wine pot.
5.5 Speed measurement
speed measurement method should have the main (% into a more full range of accuracy, 5.6 quantity
5.6.1 quality machine discharge flow should be in accordance with GBT187 thin plate. Stock volume accurate measurement or available,
measurement of discharge volume flow is not actual: second, such as the need for gas volume can be separately out of the well and after the risk can be deducted from the suction flow and other accumulated flow; when the suction gas condensation parts will be used to guide the possible discharge capacity of the mountain milk flow is not accurate, note: 1: \ capacity board total volume is not within the "H/T154R7 specified range, pure system suitable! And the user's agreement, can be used to adopt a potential ratio of flow or capacity method mystery,
5.6.2 and part of the cold distribution of the flow should be cultivated The degree is "5 or more" and is determined by the extension force measurement method of the engineer. 5.7 Protection rate and energy ratio measurement
5.7.1 The input power of the compressor should be measured by a dynamometer or torque meter, or the input resistance power of a calibrated power source or the performance of a recognized driving engine should be used to determine the input power of the compressor. 5.7.2 The power of the original engine should be measured according to the technically recognized test specifications. 5.7.3 The precision torque meter should not be used at less than one-third of its rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test product. The torque meter and the torque element should be verified together. The defect: the load reading should be increased at the same time. The load should not be reduced during the reading. Similarly, the load quotient should not be increased when the load reading is reduced. The range increase is determined by verification, and the average of the load readings is used as the basis. The meter measures the new block rate. If the difference between the load increase and decrease section is more than 1, the instrument fails. 5.7.4 The motor drive shaft power should be determined by measuring the input power and then multiplying it by the motor efficiency. The motor efficiency can be obtained from the certified motor. Auxiliary power meters should be used to measure the power. The voltage and current meters should be connected to the motor terminals to ensure that the voltage drop of the cable does not affect the measurement. If control instruments are used, the cable samples should be determined separately and the measurement results should be considered: GB/T38531998
5.5 The required power calculation point is the input connection point. The voltage drop in the cable or the measurement result should be optimized. 5.7.6 For three-sweep motors, the power should be measured by the two-wattmeter method or other related methods. 5.7-7 Current and voltage inductors should be selected to operate as close to their rated load as possible to reduce their ratio errors. During the test, it may be very convenient to connect a recently calibrated watt-hour meter to the power group for checking. 5.8 Common test panels
5.8.1 Fuel consumption
If the compressor is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine, the fuel consumption shall be measured in accordance with the provisions of (Book 11C5 or other applicable standards. 5.8.2 Full steam consumption
If there is a compressor in the steam engine or steam linkage, the steam flow rate shall be measured in accordance with recognized specifications. 5.8.3 Gas composition
When the performance test is carried out with gases other than air, the chemical composition and physical properties of the gas entering the compressor during the test shall be determined, and if necessary, it shall be checked regularly. 5.8.4 Refrigeration panel
The condensate collected in the condenser, the gas station and the "gas method" and other places between the flow measurement panel can be measured. Each test Before and after the operation, the refrigerant in the intercooler and its separator should be drained. Before the compressor is discharged, the condensate should be weighed according to the interval time from the last operation. Note: Before measuring the net liquid quality, the oil carried over should be reduced. 5.9 Verification of the instrument
Before the test, the original records of the instrument should be kept. For those main instruments, the calibration values are prone to change during the test, and they should be calibrated again. If the change value is out of the instrument grade range, the test will not be recognized. 6 Test Engineer
6.1 General
6.1.1 Before the start of the acid absorption test, the compressor should be checked to determine whether it is in a suitable condition for the test. The state of the acceptance test. External leakage should be eliminated as much as possible, and special attention should be paid to the inspection of the pipe system. 6.1. All parts that can store dirt, such as the air side and the coolant of the main cooler, should be cleaned. 6.2 Test arrangement
6.2.1 Carry out the test to make,
check the instrument;
continue to inspect the work,
If the right party agrees, as long as all the requirements of the acceptance test are met, the pre-test can be used as an acceptance test. 6.2.2 During the test, all performance-related forward and reverse measurements should be taken. The following sections will explain in detail how to determine the work absorbed by the compressor flow rate.
6.2.3 The test flow should be as close to the guaranteed condition as possible. , the difference from the guaranteed working condition shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 3. The test conditions shall be approved by the technicians and may be determined according to the provisions of Record E (Appendix E). 6.2.4 If the machine cannot be tested according to the gas specified by the user or cannot be controlled within the limits specified in 3, the modifications of the test conditions shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer. 6.2.5 The control mechanism shall remain in the state of operation as planned. 6.2.6 During the test, the lubrication shall be in accordance with the provisions of the operating instructions. 6.2.7 Except for the normal operation to stabilize the working condition specified in the operating manual, no catalytic adjustment shall be made during the test. 62.8 Before and after the test, the machine shall be degraded for a sufficient period of time to ensure the stability of the working conditions, and at the same time, the test period shall be limited to the agreed conditions, so as not to cause9 The accuracy of the reading and the compensation code should be based on the instrument's position. 5.2.1.10 The filter sample reading should be corrected according to the current flow. 5.2.1.11 Under the condition of dynamic flow regulation, a pressure gauge should be installed between the pressure gauge and the pressure connection.
5.2.1.12 Do not place the throttling valve before the pressure is produced to reduce the travel of the pressure gauge, including the orifice. 5.2.2 Atmospheric pressure
Atmospheric pressure is used for the gas gauge with a temperature higher than 15%. 5.2.3 Intercooler, J
CH/T3853—199B
The intercooler pressure is measured immediately after the intercooler. 5.3 Temperature measurement
5.3.1 A certified or calibrated receiver with a temperature not lower than ±1K, such as a thermoelectric valve, a resistor temperature or a relatively low temperature electric valve, should be placed in the inner end of the measuring plate.
5.3.2 The thermometer should be as thin as possible and its diameter as small as possible. Its surface should be corrosion-resistant and oxidation-resistant. The sleeve should be filled with appropriate liquid.
5.3.3 The temperature 1 sleeve should be inserted into the tube 1mm or 1/1. If the diameter is too small, local insertion or other local elimination should be used to ensure the accuracy of the video disk.
5.3.4 When reading, the display should not be taken out of the medium being measured. When using a sleeve, it should not be taken out of the attenuation tube. 5.3.5 Take staggered measures to ensure that the area near the insertion point and the protruding parts of the connecting parts are well insulated so that they are actually in the same position as the entire device: b) The sensors and temperature sheaths of various instruments can allow the medium to pass through well (the sensor and the negative tube of the thermometer should be countercurrent. In extreme cases, a position that is still lower than the normal position can be adopted to avoid the flow of medium (the thermometer tube is not resistant to the flow of medium). 5.3.6 The thermocouple has a welded hot end and should be calibrated together with its wire within the specified range of use. Thermocouples should be made of materials that combine temperature measurement and gas. If a thermometer sheath is used, the hot end of the thermocouple should be connected to the bottom of the tube as much as possible. 5.4 Important measurements: If the gas contains moisture, it should be tested during the test: It should be used in the standard inhalation position. Precision for soil &% change the accuracy of humidity meter wine pot.
5.5 Speed measurement
speed measurement method should have the main (% into a more full range of accuracy, 5.6 quantity
5.6.1 quality machine discharge flow should be in accordance with GBT187 thin plate. Stock volume accurate measurement or available,
measurement of discharge volume flow is not actual: second, such as the need for gas volume can be separately out of the well and after the risk can be deducted from the suction flow and other accumulated flow; when the suction gas condensation parts will be used to guide the possible discharge capacity of the mountain milk flow is not accurate, note: 1: \ capacity board total volume is not within the "H/T154R7 specified range, pure system suitable! And the user's agreement, can be used to adopt a potential ratio of flow or capacity method mystery,
5.6.2 and part of the cold distribution of the flow should be cultivated The degree is "5 or more" and is determined by the extension force measurement method of the engineer. 5.7 Protection rate and energy ratio measurement
5.7.1 The input power of the compressor should be measured by a dynamometer or torque meter, or the input resistance power of a calibrated power source or the performance of a recognized driving engine should be used to determine the input power of the compressor. 5.7.2 The power of the original engine should be measured according to the technically recognized test specifications. 5.7.3 The precision torque meter should not be used at less than one-third of its rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test product. The torque meter and the torque element should be verified together. The defect: the load reading should be increased at the same time. The load should not be reduced during the reading. Similarly, the load quotient should not be increased when the load reading is reduced. The range increase is determined by verification, and the average of the load readings is used as the basis. The meter measures the new block rate. If the difference between the load increase and decrease section is more than 1, the instrument fails. 5.7.4 The motor drive shaft power should be determined by measuring the input power and then multiplying it by the motor efficiency. The motor efficiency can be obtained from the certified motor. Auxiliary power meters should be used to measure the power. The voltage and current meters should be connected to the motor terminals to ensure that the voltage drop of the cable does not affect the measurement. If control instruments are used, the cable samples should be determined separately and the measurement results should be considered: GB/T38531998
5.5 The required power calculation point is the input connection point. The voltage drop in the cable or the measurement result should be optimized. 5.7.6 For three-sweep motors, the power should be measured by the two-wattmeter method or other related methods. 5.7-7 Current and voltage inductors should be selected to operate as close to their rated load as possible to reduce their ratio errors. During the test, it may be very convenient to connect a recently calibrated watt-hour meter to the power group for checking. 5.8 Common test panels
5.8.1 Fuel consumption
If the compressor is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine, the fuel consumption shall be measured in accordance with the provisions of (Book 11C5 or other applicable standards. 5.8.2 Full steam consumption
If there is a compressor in the steam engine or steam linkage, the steam flow rate shall be measured in accordance with recognized specifications. 5.8.3 Gas composition
When the performance test is carried out with gases other than air, the chemical composition and physical properties of the gas entering the compressor during the test shall be determined, and if necessary, it shall be checked regularly. 5.8.4 Refrigeration panel
The condensate collected in the condenser, the gas station and the "gas method" and other places between the flow measurement panel can be measured. Each test Before and after the operation, the refrigerant in the intercooler and its separator should be drained. Before the compressor is discharged, the condensate should be weighed according to the interval time from the last operation. Note: Before measuring the net liquid quality, the oil carried over should be reduced. 5.9 Verification of the instrument
Before the test, the original records of the instrument should be kept. For those main instruments, the calibration values are prone to change during the test, and they should be calibrated again. If the change value is out of the instrument grade range, the test will not be recognized. 6 Test Engineer
6.1 General
6.1.1 Before the start of the acid absorption test, the compressor should be checked to determine whether it is in a suitable condition for the test. The state of the acceptance test. External leakage should be eliminated as much as possible, and special attention should be paid to the inspection of the pipe system. 6.1. All parts that can store dirt, such as the air side and the coolant of the main cooler, should be cleaned. 6.2 Test arrangement
6.2.1 Carry out the test to make,
check the instrument;
continue to inspect the work,
If the right party agrees, as long as all the requirements of the acceptance test are met, the pre-test can be used as an acceptance test. 6.2.2 During the test, all performance-related forward and reverse measurements should be taken. The following sections will explain in detail how to determine the work absorbed by the compressor flow rate.
6.2.3 The test flow should be as close to the guaranteed condition as possible. , the difference from the guaranteed working condition shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 3. The test conditions shall be approved by the technicians and may be determined according to the provisions of Record E (Appendix E). 6.2.4 If the machine cannot be tested according to the gas specified by the user or cannot be controlled within the limits specified in 3, the modifications of the test conditions shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer. 6.2.5 The control mechanism shall remain in the state of operation as planned. 6.2.6 During the test, the lubrication shall be in accordance with the provisions of the operating instructions. 6.2.7 Except for the normal operation to stabilize the working condition specified in the operating manual, no catalytic adjustment shall be made during the test. 62.8 Before and after the test, the machine shall be degraded for a sufficient period of time to ensure the stability of the working conditions, and at the same time, the test period shall be limited to the agreed conditions, so as not to cause4 When the data is being measured, the thermometer should not be removed from the medium being measured. If a thermometer sleeve is used, it should not be removed from the tube. 5.3.5 Take measures to ensure that the protruding parts near the insertion point and the connecting parts are well insulated so that they are actually in the same temperature as the medium. b) The sensors and temperature sleeves of various instruments can allow the medium to pass well (the sensor and the negative tube of the thermometer should be countercurrent. In extreme cases, the position of the thermometer should not be affected by the moisture (the thermometer tube is not resistant to the flow of normal medium). 5.3.6 The thermocouple has a welded hot end and should be calibrated together with its wire within the specified range of use. The thermocouple should be made of materials that are compatible with the temperature measuring skin and gas. If a thermometer sleeve is used, the hot end of the thermocouple should be connected to the bottom of the tube as much as possible. 5.4 Important measurements
If the gas contains moisture, it should be tested during the test: It should be used in the standard inhalation position. Precision for soil &% change the accuracy of humidity meter wine pot.
5.5 Speed measurement
speed measurement method should have the main (% into a more full range of accuracy, 5.6 quantity
5.6.1 quality machine discharge flow should be in accordance with GBT187 thin plate. Stock volume accurate measurement or available,
measurement of discharge volume flow is not actual: second, such as the need for gas volume can be separately out of the well and after the risk can be deducted from the suction flow and other accumulated flow; when the suction gas condensation parts will be used to guide the possible discharge capacity of the mountain milk flow is not accurate, note: 1: \ capacity board total volume is not within the "H/T154R7 specified range, pure system suitable! And the user's agreement, can be used to adopt a potential ratio of flow or capacity method mystery,
5.6.2 and part of the cold distribution of the flow should be cultivated The degree is "5 or more" and is determined by the extension force measurement method of the engineer. 5.7 Protection rate and energy ratio measurement
5.7.1 The input power of the compressor should be measured by a dynamometer or torque meter, or the input resistance power of a calibrated power source or the performance of a recognized driving engine should be used to determine the input power of the compressor. 5.7.2 The power of the original engine should be measured according to the technically recognized test specifications. 5.7.3 The precision torque meter should not be used at less than one-third of its rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test product. The torque meter and the torque element should be verified together. The defect: the load reading should be increased at the same time. The load should not be reduced during the reading. Similarly, the load quotient should not be increased when the load reading is reduced. The range increase is determined by verification, and the average of the load readings is used as the basis. The meter measures the new block rate. If the difference between the load increase and decrease section is more than 1, the instrument fails. 5.7.4 The motor drive shaft power should be determined by measuring the input power and then multiplying it by the motor efficiency. The motor efficiency can be obtained from the certified motor. Auxiliary power meters should be used to measure the power. The voltage and current meters should be connected to the motor terminals to ensure that the voltage drop of the cable does not affect the measurement. If control instruments are used, the cable samples should be determined separately and the measurement results should be considered: GB/T38531998
5.5 The required power calculation point is the input connection point. The voltage drop in the cable or the measurement result should be optimized. 5.7.6 For three-sweep motors, the power should be measured by the two-wattmeter method or other related methods. 5.7-7 Current and voltage inductors should be selected as close to their rated load as possible to reduce their ratio errors. During the test, it may be very convenient to connect a recently calibrated watt-hour meter to the power group for checking. 5.8 Common test panels
5.8.1 Fuel consumption
If the compressor is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine, the fuel consumption shall be measured in accordance with the provisions of (Book 11C5 or other applicable standards. 5.8.2 Full steam consumption
If there is a compressor in the steam engine or steam linkage, the steam flow rate shall be measured in accordance with recognized specifications. 5.8.3 Gas composition
When the performance test is carried out with gases other than air, the chemical composition and physical properties of the gas entering the compressor during the test shall be determined, and if necessary, it shall be checked regularly. 5.8.4 Refrigeration panel
The condensate collected in the condenser, the gas station and the "gas method" and other places between the flow measurement panel can be measured. Each test Before and after the operation, the refrigerant in the intercooler and its separator should be drained. Before the compressor is discharged, the condensate should be weighed according to the interval time from the last operation. Note: Before measuring the net liquid quality, the oil carried over should be reduced. 5.9 Verification of the instrument
Before the test, the original records of the instrument should be kept. For those main instruments, the calibration values are prone to change during the test, and they should be calibrated again. If the change value is out of the instrument grade range, the test will not be recognized. 6 Test Engineer
6.1 General
6.1.1 Before the start of the acid absorption test, the compressor should be checked to determine whether it is in a suitable condition for the test. The state of the acceptance test. External leakage should be eliminated as much as possible, and special attention should be paid to the inspection of the pipe system. 6.1. All parts that can store dirt, such as the air side and the coolant of the main cooler, should be cleaned. 6.2 Test arrangement
6.2.1 Carry out the test to make,
check the instrument;
continue to inspect the work,
If the right party agrees, as long as all the requirements of the acceptance test are met, the pre-test can be used as an acceptance test. 6.2.2 During the test, all performance-related forward and reverse measurements should be taken. The following sections will explain in detail how to determine the work absorbed by the compressor flow rate.
6.2.3 The test flow should be as close to the guaranteed condition as possible. , the difference from the guaranteed working condition shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 3. The test conditions shall be approved by the technicians and may be determined according to the provisions of Record E (Appendix E). 6.2.4 If the machine cannot be tested according to the gas specified by the user or cannot be controlled within the limits specified in 3, the modifications of the test conditions shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer. 6.2.5 The control mechanism shall remain in the state of operation as planned. 6.2.6 During the test, the lubrication shall be in accordance with the provisions of the operating instructions. 6.2.7 Except for the normal operation to stabilize the working condition specified in the operating manual, no catalytic adjustment shall be made during the test. 62.8 Before and after the test, the machine shall be degraded for a sufficient period of time to ensure the stability of the working conditions, and at the same time, the test period shall be limited to the agreed conditions, so as not to cause4 When the data is being measured, the thermometer should not be removed from the medium being measured. If a thermometer sleeve is used, it should not be removed from the tube. 5.3.5 Take measures to ensure that the protruding parts near the insertion point and the connecting parts are well insulated so that they are actually in the same temperature as the medium. b) The sensors and temperature sleeves of various instruments can allow the medium to pass well (the sensor and the negative tube of the thermometer should be countercurrent. In extreme cases, the position of the thermometer should not be affected by the moisture (the thermometer tube is not resistant to the flow of normal medium). 5.3.6 The thermocouple has a welded hot end and should be calibrated together with its wire within the specified range of use. The thermocouple should be made of materials that are compatible with the temperature measuring skin and gas. If a thermometer sleeve is used, the hot end of the thermocouple should be connected to the bottom of the tube as much as possible. 5.4 Important measurements
If the gas contains moisture, it should be tested during the test: It should be used in the standard inhalation position. Precision for soil &% change the accuracy of humidity meter wine pot.
5.5 Speed measurement
speed measurement method should have the main (% into a more full range of accuracy, 5.6 quantity
5.6.1 quality machine discharge flow should be in accordance with GBT187 thin plate. Stock volume accurate measurement or available,
measurement of discharge volume flow is not actual: second, such as the need for gas volume can be separately out of the well and after the risk can be deducted from the suction flow and other accumulated flow; when the suction gas condensation parts will be used to guide the possible discharge capacity of the mountain milk flow is not accurate, note: 1: \ capacity board total volume is not within the "H/T154R7 specified range, pure system suitable! And the user's agreement, can be used to adopt a potential ratio of flow or capacity method mystery,
5.6.2 and part of the cold distribution of the flow should be cultivated The degree is "5 or more" and is determined by the extension force measurement method of the engineer. 5.7 Protection rate and energy ratio measurement
5.7.1 The input power of the compressor should be measured by a dynamometer or torque meter, or the input resistance power of a calibrated power source or the performance of a recognized driving engine should be used to determine the input power of the compressor. 5.7.2 The power of the original engine should be measured according to the technically recognized test specifications. 5.7.3 The precision torque meter should not be used at less than one-third of its rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test product. The torque meter and the torque element should be verified together. The defect: the load reading should be increased at the same time. The load should not be reduced during the reading. Similarly, the load quotient should not be increased when the load reading is reduced. The range increase is determined by verification, and the average of the load readings is used as the basis. The meter measures the new block rate. If the difference between the load increase and decrease section is more than 1, the instrument fails. 5.7.4 The motor drive shaft power should be determined by measuring the input power and then multiplying it by the motor efficiency. The motor efficiency can be obtained from the certified motor. Auxiliary power meters should be used to measure the power. The voltage and current meters should be connected to the motor terminals to ensure that the voltage drop of the cable does not affect the measurement. If control instruments are used, the cable samples should be determined separately and the measurement results should be considered: GB/T38531998
5.5 The required power calculation point is the input connection point. The voltage drop in the cable or the measurement result should be optimized. 5.7.6 For three-sweep motors, the power should be measured by the two-wattmeter method or other related methods. 5.7-7 Current and voltage inductors should be selected as close to their rated load as possible to reduce their ratio errors. During the test, it may be very convenient to connect a recently calibrated watt-hour meter to the power group for checking. 5.8 Common test panels
5.8.1 Fuel consumption
If the compressor is an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine, the fuel consumption shall be measured in accordance with the provisions of (Book 11C5 or other applicable standards. 5.8.2 Full steam consumption
If there is a compressor in the steam engine or steam linkage, the steam flow rate shall be measured in accordance with recognized specifications. 5.8.3 Gas composition
When the performance test is carried out with gases other than air, the chemical composition and physical properties of the gas entering the compressor during the test shall be determined, and if necessary, it shall be checked regularly. 5.8.4 Refrigeration panel
The condensate collected in the condenser, the gas station and the "gas method" and other places between the flow measurement panel can be measured. Each test Before and after the operation, the refrigerant in the intercooler and its separator should be drained. Before the compressor is discharged, the condensate should be weighed according to the interval time from the last operation. Note: Before measuring the net liquid quality, the oil carried over should be reduced. 5.9 Verification of the instrument
Before the test, the original records of the instrument should be kept. For those main instruments, the calibration values are prone to change during the test, and they should be calibrated again. If the change value is out of the instrument grade range, the test will not be recognized. 6 Test Engineer
6.1 General
6.1.1 Before the start of the acid absorption test, the compressor should be checked to determine whether it is in a suitable condition for the test. The state of the acceptance test. External leakage should be eliminated as much as possible, and special attention should be paid to the inspection of the pipe system. 6.1. All parts that can store dirt, such as the air side and the coolant of the main cooler, should be cleaned. 6.2 Test arrangement
6.2.1 Carry out the test to make,
check the instrument;
continue to inspect the work,
If the right party agrees, as long as all the requirements of the acceptance test are met, the pre-test can be used as an acceptance test. 6.2.2 During the test, all performance-related forward and reverse measurements should be taken. The following sections will explain in detail how to determine the work absorbed by the compressor flow rate.
6.2.3 The test flow should be as close to the guaranteed condition as possible. , the difference from the guaranteed working condition shall not exceed the limits specified in Table 3. The test conditions shall be approved by the technicians and may be determined according to the provisions of Record E (Appendix E). 6.2.4 If the machine cannot be tested according to the gas specified by the user or cannot be controlled within the limits specified in 3, the modifications of the test conditions shall be agreed upon by the manufacturer. 6.2.5 The control mechanism shall remain in the state of operation as planned. 6.2.6 During the test, the lubrication shall be in accordance with the provisions of the operating instructions. 6.2.7 Except for the normal operation to stabilize the working condition specified in the operating manual, no catalytic adjustment shall be made during the test. 62.8 Before and after the test, the machine shall be degraded for a sufficient period of time to ensure the stability of the working conditions, and at the same time, the test period shall be limited to the agreed conditions, so as not to cause3 Precision torque meters should not be used at less than one third of their rated torque. The test piece should be placed under conditions comparable to the test piece. The torque meter and the torque element should be tested together. The defect: When reading the load increase, the load must not decrease during the reading. Similarly, when reading the load decrease, the load quotient must not increase. The increase is determined by the calibration range. The average load reading is used as the basis for calculating the new
Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.