This standard specifies the requirements for the selection of pollution-free strawberry production areas, environmental air quality requirements, irrigation water quality requirements, soil environmental quality requirements, test methods and sampling methods. This standard applies to pollution-free strawberry production areas. NY 5104-2002 Environmental conditions for pollution-free food strawberry production areas NY5104-2002 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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ICS 13. 020. 50 Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China NY5104-2002 Pollution-free food 2002-07-25 Issued Environmental conditions of strawberry production area 2002-09-01 Implementation Issued by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China NY5104—2002 This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. Foreword The drafting unit of this standard: Hebei Agricultural Product Quality Inspection Center. Foreword The main drafters of this standard: An Moping, Liu Li, Gao Yunfeng, Wang Shutong, Hu Yuqing, Huang Yubin, Liu Feng, Li Dongmei, Yang Quanyong. 154 1 Scope Environmental conditions for pollution-free strawberry production areas NY 5104—2002 This standard specifies the requirements for the selection of pollution-free strawberry production areas, ambient air quality requirements, irrigation water quality requirements, soil environmental quality requirements, test methods and sampling methods. This standard applies to pollution-free strawberry production areas. 2 Normative references The clauses in the following documents become clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/T 5750 GB/T 6920 GB/T 7467 GB/T 7468 Standard test for drinking water Water qualityDetermination of pH valueGlass electrode method Permanent qualityDetermination of hexavalent chromiumDiphenylcarbazide spectrophotometric methodWater quality Determination of total mercuryCold atomic absorption spectrophotometric methodWater quality GB/T 7475 GB/T 7484 GB/T 7485 GB/T 7487 GB/T 7490 GB/T 11914 GB/T 15432 GB/T 15434 Determination of copper, zinc, lead and cadmiumAtomic absorption spectrophotometryDetermination of fluorideIon selective electrode method Determination of total arsenicSilver diethyldithiocarbamate spectrophotometryDetermination of cyanidePart IIDetermination of cyanideDetermination of volatile phenolsSpectrophotometric method with 4-aminoantipyrine after distillationWater quality Determination of chemical oxygen demandDichromate method Determination of total suspended particulate matter in ambient airGravimetric methodAmbient air GB/T 16488 GB/T 17134 GB/T17136 GB/T 17137 GB/T 17141 Determination of fluoride Filter membrane·fluoride ion selective electrode method Water quality is not Determination of petroleum and animal and vegetable oils Infrared photometry Soil quality Determination of total arsenic Diethyldithiocarbamate silver spectrophotometry Soil quality Determination of total mercury Cold atomic absorption spectrophotometry Determination of total chromium Flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry Soil quality Soil quality Determination of lead, graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrophotometry Technical specification for monitoring environmental quality of farmland soil NY/T 395 NY/T396 Technical specification for monitoring environmental quality of agricultural water sources NY/T397 Technical specification for monitoring ambient air quality in agricultural areas 3 Requirements 3.1 Selection of production area The production area of pollution-free strawberry should be selected in an agricultural production area with good ecological conditions, far away from pollution sources, and with sustainable production capacity. 3.2 Production area ambient air quality The ambient air quality of the production area of pollution-free strawberry should meet the requirements of Table 1. 155 NY 5104--2002 Total suspended particulate matter (standard state)/(mg/m*))Fluoride (standard state)/(μg/m2)Table 1 Ambient air quality requirements Daily average Note: Daily average refers to the average concentration of any day; 1h average refers to the average concentration of any hour. 3.3 Quality of irrigation water in production areas The quality of irrigation water in pollution-free strawberry production areas shall comply with the requirements of Table 2Table 2 Irrigation water quality requirements Chemical oxygen demand/(mg/L) Total mercury/(mg/L) Total cadmium/(mg/L) Total arsenic/(mg/L) Total lead/(mg/L) Chromium (hexavalent)/(mg/L) Fluoride (as F=)/(mg/L) Cyanide (as CN-)/(mg/L) Petroleum/(mg/L) Volatile phenol/(mg/L) Fecal coliform count/(individuals/L) 3.4 Soil environment quality of production area The soil environment quality of pollution-free strawberry production area shall comply with the requirements of Table 3. Table 3 Soil environmental quality requirements Total/(mg/kg) Total mercury/(mg/kg) Total steatite/(mg/kg) Total lead/(mg/kg) Total chromium/(mg/kg) pH value<6.5 Concentration limit Concentration limit 5. 5~8. 5 Content limit PH value 6. 5 ~ 7. 5 1h average pH value>7.5 Note: The content limits listed in this table are applicable to soils with cation exchange capacity>5 cmol/kg. If it is <5 cmol/kg, the content limit is half of the value in the table. 4 Test methods 4.1 Ambient air quality 4.1.1 Determination of total suspended particulate matter: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T15432. 156 4.1.2 Determination of fluoride: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T15434. 4.2 Irrigation water quality 4.2.1 Determination of pH value: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T 6920. Determination of chemical oxygen demand: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T11914. 4.2.2 Determination of total mercury: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7468. Determination of total arsenic: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7485. Determination of total lead and total cadmium: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7475. 4.2.6 Determination of hexavalent chromium: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7467. 4.2.7 Determination of cyanide: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7487. Determination of fluoride: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T7484. Determination of petroleum: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T16488. Determination of volatile phenol: in accordance with the provisions of GB7490. 4.2. 10bzxZ.net Determination of fecal coliform group: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T5750. 4.2. 11 4.3 Soil environmental quality 4.3.1 Determination of total lead and total: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T17141. 4.3.2 Determination of total chromium: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T17134. 4.3.3 Determination of total chromium: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T17136. 4.3.4 Determination of total chromium: in accordance with the provisions of GB/T17137. 5 Sampling methods 5.1 The sampling methods for ambient air quality monitoring shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of NY/T397. 5.2 The sampling methods for irrigation water quality monitoring shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of NY/T396. 5.3 The sampling methods for soil environmental quality monitoring shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of NY/T395. 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