This standard specifies general terms, such as coal mining machinery, tunneling machinery and hydraulic support. This standard applies to all documents, standards, procedures, specifications, books, textbooks and manuals related to mining machinery. GB/T 15663.10-1995 Coal Mine Science and Technology Terminology Mining Machinery GB/T15663.10-1995 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Terms relating to coal mining-Coal winning machinery and
development machinery
1 Subject content and scope of application
This standard specifies general terms, terms such as coal winning machinery, tunneling machinery and hydraulic support. GB/T15663.10—1995
This standard applies to all documents, standards, regulations, specifications, books, periodicals, teaching materials and manuals related to mining machinery. The English names listed in this standard are for reference only. 2 General terms
Term name
coal
English name
winning
chinery and development-
ment machinery
2.2 Operating mechanism
cutting unit
travel unit;Www.bzxZ.net
traction unit
travel driving unit
travel mechanism
mechanism;
traction mechanism
Approved by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision on August 7, 1995 286
Definition and explanation
General term for coal mining machinery and tunneling machinery
Components on mining machinery that directly realize the main functions of cutting, crushing or loading coal (rock)
General term for the working mechanism of mining machinery and its transmission or drive device and auxiliary devices
Device that realizes the movement of mining machinery
Speed ​​regulation and transmission mechanism of the traveling part of mining machinery
Actuator of the traveling part of mining machinery
Synonyms allowed to be used
Traction mechanism
Prohibited use
Synonyms
Coal Cutting Department
1996-04-01 implementation
Term name
Cutting head
2.9 Flat pick
2.10 Conical pick
2.11 Radial pick
2.12 Tangential pick
2.13 Tooth holder
2.14 Pick configuration
2.15 Cutting disc
2.16 Cutting chain
Cutting speed
Cutting height
English name
GB/T15663.10—1995
Definition and explanation
cutting head; cutter-
pick ;bit ;cutter pick
flat pick
conical pick
radial pick
tangential pick
pick seat
lacing pattern; pick
lacing; pick arrange-
cutting jib;
cutting bar
cutting chain;
cutter chain.
line of cut
cutting groove
cutting speed
cutting height
Parts of mining machinery that directly cut and crush coal and rocks
Mining machinery for cutting coal and rocks
Cut teeth with flat teeth
Cut teeth with conical teeth
Radially mounted picks
Cut teeth installed approximately tangentially
Seats for mounting and fixing picks
Selection and arrangement of picks on the working mechanism of mining machinery
Guide frame supporting the running of the pick chain on mining machinery
Closed hinged chain equipped with picks on mining machinery
Movement trajectory of the pick tip
The deep groove dug in the coal seam when the cutting disc is working. The groove formed on the coal or rock mass when the cutting teeth are working. The linear speed of the movement of the cutting teeth tip. The height of the space formed above the bottom plate when the cutting mechanism of the mining machinery is working. Synonyms for permitted use. Synonyms for prohibited use. Crushing head. Cutting tool. Tool; tooth; cutting tool. Knife-shaped cutting tooth. Cutting height (abbreviated as "mining height"). Term name. English name. Dinting depth;
undercut depth
cutting depth
cutting specific energy
2.26|climbing
2.29spray system
2.30"External spray
Internal spray
cutting depth
GB/T15663.101995
Definition and explanation
The depth to which the cutting mechanism of the mining machinery cuts below the bottom plate of the working face
The depth of each cut into the coal
body or rock body when the pick is working
web; web depth; cut
specific
cutting
climbing
dipping
energy
water-spraying sys-
outer-water-spraying ;
external spraying
inner-water-spray-
ing, internal spray-
the depth that the working mechanism of the mining machinery cuts
into the coal or rock body each time. According to the cutting depth, there are deep cutting depth and shallow cutting depth. The energy consumed in cutting a unit volume of coal or rock. When the mining machinery is working, the working mechanism leaves the working face floor or bottom surface upward. When the mining machinery is working, the working mechanism cuts into the working face floor or bottom surface downward. The mining machinery advances in a direction perpendicular to the coal wall or rock wall and enters the lower cutting depth cutting operation, such as pushing the feed knife, tangential feed knife and oblique feed knife, etc. Atomize and spray the pressure water onto the mining face to reduce the dust generated by mechanical cutting and loading coal (rock). System
Nozzle located outside the working mechanism
Spray mode
Nozzle located inside the working mechanism
Spray mode
Synonyms allowed to use
Chips thickness
Synonyms prohibited to use
Undercover depth
Water spray dust removal
Terms of coal mining machinery
Term name
Coal mining machinery
General machinery
Chemical coal mining machine
Comprehensive machinery
Chemical coal mining machine
Coal mining linkage
3.5 pneumatic pick
Electric coal drill
Drag chain
English name
winning
GB/T 15663.10—1995
Definition and explanation
chinery; coal getting
machinery
conventionally
mechanized coal
winning face unit
fully-mechanized
coal winning face
coal-face winning
aggregate
air pick;
pneumatic pick ;
coal pick;
mechanical pick
electric coal drill
haulage chain;
pulling chain
chain tensioner
coal cutter
cut-loader
3.11 Coal shearer
coal cutter
cutter-loader
winning
chine;shearer
used in coal mining working face, with all
or part
of the functions of coal cutting, coal breaking, coal crushing and coal loading
coal mining working face coal mining, coal transportation
relatively independent machinery and single
support equipment are reasonably combined together
coal mining equipment working in coordination in the process
coal mining, coal transportation,
support equipment of coal mining working face Relatively independent machines are reasonably combined together, work in coordination during the process, and are interrelated in movement. Coal mining equipment coordinates to complete coal mining, coal transportation, support and other processes in the coal mining face. They are interrelated in movement and structurally integrated. Coal mining equipment driven by compressed air to impact broken coal and other ore bodies or objects Hand-held tools Electric tools for drilling holes in coal bodies Rings for pulling coal mining machinery A device for tensioning the traction chain Coal mining machines for cutting grooves in coal seams Cutting grooves in coal seams with cutter chains and loading the blasted coal onto conveyors Coal mining machines on conveyors use rotating working mechanisms to break coal and load it onto conveyors or other transport equipment Coal mining machinery
Allowed use
Synonyms
General mining unit
(abbreviation)
Fully-mechanized mining unit
(abbreviation)
Prohibited use
Synonyms
Electric coal station
Anchor chain;
Round chain
Chain tightener
Term name
Machine surface height
English name
machine height
above floor
"Coal passing height
underneath clear-GB/T 15663.10—.1995
Definition and explanation
The height from the bottom plate of the coal mining face to the upper surface of the coal mining
machine body
The height of the space between the coal mining machine and the middle plate of the matching conveyor
ance; passage height
under machine
3.17 Rolling coal mining
Climbing floor mining
Trough mining
Drilling coal mining
Drilling head
Drilling coal mining
Vertical steering
roll steering
derailment
shearer;
loader
shearer-
floor-based shearer;
floorbased in-web
shearer
conveyor-mounted
shearer
trepanner;
shearer
trepan
trepanning wheel
auger, auger
machine; auger min-
continuous coal mining
3.24|internal traction
3.25 external traction
continuous miner
integral haulage
independent Adjustment of the cutting height of the coal mining machine Adjustment of the lateral tilt angle of the coal mining machine Failure of the guide shoe of the coal mining machine to detach from the guide body Coal mining machine with cutting drum as the working mechanism The body is offset to the coal wall side of the conveyor of the coal mining working face and works along the bottom plate Coal mining machine with the body riding or straddling the conveyor trough on the coal mining working face or working on the side Coal mining machine with drilling head as the main working mechanism Annular cutting working mechanism with cutting teeth installed on the end to work in a drilling manner Coal mining machine with large diameter spiral drill bit as the working mechanism Coal mining machine
Machinery for mining
coal or tunneling with front-cutting working mechanism
Travel driving force comes from the traction method inside the coal mining machine
Travel driving force comes from the traction method outside the coal mining machine
Synonyms allowed to be used
Mining machine
Synonyms prohibited to be used
Front-face mining
Riding and sliding mining
Quepanna mining
Term name
Chain traction
Chainless traction
3.28 Hydraulic traction
3.29 Mechanical traction
3.30 Electric traction
Traction force
English name
chain haulage
chainless haulage
GB/T 15663.10—1995
Definition and explanation
A traction method in which a coal mining machine is pulled by a round chain suspended on the working face
A traction method in which a coal mining machine is pulled by other mechanisms instead of a round chain suspended on the working face. Such as pin-track chainless haulage, rack-track chainless haulage and chain-track chainless haulage, etc. Hydraulic haulage Mechanical haulage Electrical haulage Haulage pull; tractive force; haulage force; pull force haulage speed; travel speed Cutting drum Spiral drum 3.35 rocker arm
"arc baffle
coal planer
helical vane drum;
screw drum; helical
ranging arm
coal plough;
plough;plow;
coal planer ;slicer
Traction drive with hydraulic speed regulation
Traction drive with mechanical speed regulation
Traction drive with electrical speed regulation
Force to drive the shearer
Travel speed of the shearer
Cylindrical cutting head with pick teeth or other coal-breaking tools on the periphery
Cutting drum with spiral loading blades
Install and drive or drive the cutting roller
, adjust the height of the cutting roller by swinging up and down
Cooperating with the cutting Arc of cutting roller for coal loading
Coal mining with planer as working mechanism
Allowed use
Synonyms
Electric traction
(abbreviation)
Traveling speed
Prohibited use
Synonyms
Cut tooth roller
Cylinder; coal mining
Coal loading plate;
Coal baffle
Term name
Bucket coal planing
Hook coal planing
Static coal planing
Power coal planing
English name
scraper plough
GB/T 15663.10—1995.
Definition and explanation
Plowing plough for scraping and transporting coal
drag-hook plough
static plough
dynamic plough; ac-
tivated plough
3.42 Sliding plough
3.43 Sliding drag-hook
Plowing machine
Deep cutting
Drag
Cutting speed
High speed plough
Low speed plough
3.49 Two-speed plough
3.50|Plowing head
sliding drag-hook
plough
ploughing depth
ploughing resistance
ploughing speed
rapid ploughing;
high-speed plough-
slow-speed plough-
dual-speed
plough head.
plough-
plough cutter
The planer chain drags the planer head through the drag plate. The planer head works with the help of the pulling force of the planer chain. The planer head works with the help of the impact force of the vibrating device and the pulling force of the planer chain. The planer head uses the slide as a guide, and the planer chain
drags the planer head in the slide. The working planer head uses the slide as a guide, Planer chain
Coal planer with a planer head dragged by a drag plate
The blade cuts into the coal wall when it is working
The impact of the coal body on the blade when the blade is working
Linear speed of the blade when it is working
Coal planing method with a planer chain speed higher than the conveyor scraper
Coal planing method with a planer chain speed lower than the conveyor scraper
Coal planing method with different upward and downward movement of the planer head
Coal planing speed
Coal planing method
Coal planing working mechanism composed of planing body, tool holder, planing knife, etc.
Coal planing tool on the planing head
Synonyms allowed to be used
Bucket planer
(abbreviation)
Drag hook planer
(abbreviation)
Static planer
(abbreviation)
Power planer
|tt||(abbreviation)
Sliding planer
(abbreviation)
Prohibited use
Synonyms
Impact planer
Term name
Directional cylinder
Front traction
Rear traction
Constant pressure control
Fixed distance control
Safety winch
English name
plough chain
GB/T 15663.10-1995
Definition and explanation
Round-link chain for hauling planer head
articulated bottom
plate;base plate
sliding guide ;plough
lifting ram
front haulage
rear haulage
fixed-pressure
trol, constant pressure
sure control
fixed-distance
trol; constant
tance control
safety winch
3.61 Cable towing device
I cable handler; cable
carrier
located under the conveyor chain trough, a plate-shaped component connecting the planer head and the planer chain
guide frame for the planer head to slide
adjust the horizontal inclination of the slide and the planer head bottom knife relative to the bottom plate to control the floating and sinking of the planer
hydraulic cylinder
the planer chain is arranged on the coal wall
side of the conveyor troughTraction method
the planer chain is arranged on the goaf
side of the conveyor troughTraction method
the thrust cylinder pushes the planer
to the coal wall with a constant pressureControl method
the thrust cylinder pushes the planer
to the coal wall with a constant step distance Control method of pushing to the coal wall
Device used to move cables and water pipes on mining machinery to prevent coal mining machinery from sliding down
Synonyms allowed to use
Synonyms prohibited to use
Seat plate; palm
Anti-slip winch
Car; security
Cable clamp,
Cable laying
device; automatic
retractor,
cable dragging
Terms for excavation machinery
Term name
Excavation machinery
Tunnel excavation
English name
GB/T 15663.101995
Definition and explanation
heading
chinery; driving machine-
chinery ;development
machinery
roadheader ;road
heading machine ;
driving machine;
roadway ripping machine-
chinese; development
machine
full-face tunnel boring machine
4.4 Partial-face tunnel boring machine
4.5 Cantilevered tunnel boring machine, full
face tunnelling machine-
chinese,full-size tun-
nelling machine
partial-size tun-
nelling machine
boom-type road-
header; boom road-
header ;boom miner
passable
gradient;
climbable gradient
minirnum curve ra-
ground clearance of
machine
loader
used in tunneling working face, with all
or part
functions of drilling
holes, breaking coal and rock and loading
in tunneling working face, breaking coal and rock mechanically and loading them
into transportation equipment tunneling machinery
cutting working mechanism can break coal and rock on the whole section of tunnel by rotating and
continuously advancing tunneling
cutting working mechanism acts on part
of tunneling
and completes cutting of the whole
section tunneling machine
with cantilever and cutting head
mounting and driving cutting head and can
The arm-like component that swings left and right below the machine
The plate-like component that collects loose coal or
rock in a shovel-like manner
The range of the roadway slope
allowed for the roadheader to work
When the roadheader turns in the roadway with the maximum
width it is suitable for, the minimum radius of the roadway centerline
The distance between the lowest part of the frame and the roadway floor
or bottom surface
Loading bulk materials to the connecting equipment
Allowed to use
Synonyms
Tunnel boring machine
(abbreviation)
Ground clearance (abbreviation
Prohibited to use
Synonyms
Tunnel boring
Term name
Rock loader
Coal loader
English name
GB/T 15663.10- 995
Definitions and explanations
rock loader; muck
loader
coal loader
4.14|gathering-arm load-machine
bucket load
4.18|collecting-arm
type loader
gathering-arm; col-
lecting-arm
bucket loader
bucket
bucket thrust force;
thrust force
4.19|slusher ;scraper
loader
scraper bucket; .
scraper
side discharge loader
side-mounted loader
rock grabber
grab; shaft-mucking
machine;loading
bit;bore bit
bit;bore bit
loading machinery for loading loose rock
loading machinery for loading coal
loading machinery with claws as working mechanism
moving along a closed curve to collect loose coal or rocks for loading
loading machinery with a bucket as working mechanism
shoveling in a forward-pushing manner Bucket-shaped structure for picking up loose coal or rock for loading. The bucket is inserted into the bulk material pile to be loaded. The loading machine uses a bucket as the working mechanism. It is pulled back and forth by the mining winch to directly pick up loose rock or coal. The bucket-shaped structure with side unloading function is used to grab rocks and load them into the shaft during excavation. tt||Bucket loading machinery
Mounted at the front end of the drill pipe, rotary crushing
Cutter for crushing coal or rock
Mounted at the front end of the drill rod, impact
rotating drilling
Cutter for drilling rock holes
Synonyms for permitted use
Synonyms for prohibited use
Claw loader
Machine; crab claw
loader||tt ||Shovel loader
Machine; Tipper
Loader
Rake grinder
Term name
Slotted drill bit
Cross drill bit
4.27 movable drill bit
4.29 drill rod
Rock drill
Rock drilling rig
Thruster
English name
single-chisel bit ;
chisel bit
GB/T 15663.10—1995
Definition and explanation
drill bit with a straight edge
cruciform bit; cross
interchangeable bit ;
detachable bit
drill rod ;stem
drill rod;stem
shank; bit shank;
drill shank; drill
steel shank
hammer drill; per-
cussion rock drill,
percussive rock
drill ; rock drill; per-
cussive drill
airleg
jumbo; drill jumbo;
drilling jumbo; drill
carriage
feed ;drill feed, feed-
electric rock drill
electric rock drill
drilling machine
boring machine
A needle drill bit with a "cross"-shaped drill blade
A needle drill bit that can be removed from the drill rod
Transmits power to the drill bit and enters the coal or rock body to drill a hole along with the drill
Rod-shaped or tubular parts
Transmits power to the drill bit and enters the rock body to drill a hole along with the drill
Rod-shaped or tubular parts
The tail end of the drill rod
Used for rock drilling, machines that work in an impact-revolving manner, including pneumatic rock drills, hydraulic rock drills, and electric rock drills, etc.
Supported and propelled by cylinders Rock drill
device
vehicle for supporting, propelling and moving one or more rock drills
propelling along guide rails on a rock drilling trolley
device for rock drilling
electric tool for drilling holes in rock
machinery for drilling in mines
allowed to use
synonyms
drilling rig (abbreviation
prohibited to use
synonyms
term name
down-the-hole drill
down-the-hole impact
exploration drilling device
anchor drilling rig
English name
GB/T 15663.10-
Definition and explanation
down-the-hole per-
cussive drill; down-
hole drill; downhole
drilling machine
down hole hammer;
down-the-hole ham-
probe drilling
roofbolter
a device that goes into the hole with the drill bit to produce an impact
device used for drilling
exploring water, coal-bed methane, etc. in tunnel excavation engineering
a drilling machine that has the function of drilling holes into the roof and installing anchor
rods
rotary drilling ma-
using roller drill bits to break rocks
chine; rotary drillingrig
4.42 roller drill bits
drift boring machine
drilling machine
4.45 raise-drilling machine
drilling loader
rolling cutter bit;
roller cone bit; cone
and a drill bit that rotates around its own axis
rock bit
drift boring machine
shaft boring ma-
chine sshaft borer
raise boring ma-
chine; raise-drilling
machine
drill loader;
jumbo loader
Drilling machine that uses drilling to drill a channel
A machine that uses a large diameter drill bit to drill
a vertical shaft from the ground
A machine that drills a pilot hole from top to bottom and then expands the hole from bottom to top to drill a vertical shaft or inclined
well|||A drilling machine that can complete drilling and loading operations
Synonyms for permitted use
Piercing machine
Vertical shaft drilling machine
Raise shaft drilling machine
Synonyms for prohibited use
Anchor bolt drilling
Installation machine
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