Publishing department:General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China
competent authority:National Technical Committee for Standardization of Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation (SAC/TC 345)
GB/T 35968-2018 Specification for precipitation graphic products
GB/T35968-2018
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This standard specifies the content and color matching and color scale of precipitation graphic products.
This standard applies to the production and release of precipitation graphic products.
Some standard content:
ICS07.060 National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB/T35968—2018 Specification of graphic products of precipitation Specification of graphic products of precipitation2018-02-06Issued General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of ChinaStandardization Administration of the People's Republic of China 2018-09-01Implementation GB/T35968—2018 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Composition of graphic products Precipitation classification and color scale regulations Appendix A (informative appendix) References…. Standard template of color spot diagram This standard was drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T1.1-2009. This standard was proposed by the China Meteorological Administration. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC345). The drafting units of this standard are: Jilin Meteorological Observatory, National Meteorological Center, Jilin Meteorological Bureau. GB/T35968—2018 The main drafters of this standard are: Wang Ning, Li Jiaying, Yang Xueyan, Yun Tian, Wang Xiaoming, Sun Kaijun, Lin Doudou, Yao Yao, Sun Hongyan-iiKAoNiKAca 1 Scope Precipitation Graphic Product Specification This standard specifies the content and color matching of precipitation graphic products. This standard applies to the production and release of precipitation graphic products. Normative reference documents GB/T35968—2018 The following documents are essential for the application of this document. For all dated referenced documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For any undated referenced document, its latest version (including all amendments) shall apply to this document GB/T28592-2012 Precipitation levels Terms and definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this document Precipitation precipitation The depth of liquid (rainfall) or solid (snowfall) (after melting) precipitation falling from the sky to the ground in a certain period of time, without evaporation, infiltration, or loss and accumulating on the horizontal surface. According to the precipitation phase, it is divided into rainfall and snowfall. 3.2 Isopleths Isopleths On the weather map, the line connecting the points with equal meteorological element values. 3.3 RGB valueRGBvalue The value range of the three primary colors red (R), green (G), and blue (B) is from 0 (black) to 255 (white). 3.4 colour code of precipitation Color standard used to characterize precipitation in different phases and at different levels. 4 Graphic product composition Graphic border Graphics should have borders, which are solid black lines. The thickness depends on the size of the graphics, and should be aesthetically pleasing and harmonious. 2 Size and resolution Graphic size can be set according to actual needs. Graphic resolution should not be less than 200dpi. 4.3 Geographic information National boundaries, provincial boundaries, terrain, and river information on maps should comply with national surveying and mapping standards. The full map of China should list the South China Sea Islands and Diaoyu Islands in detail, and the names of provincial capitals and municipalities should be marked in text 1 HiiKAoNiKAca GB/T35968—2018 . The names of cities, counties, towns, and villages should be marked on the map of a certain area as needed. 4.4 Graphic Annotation Information 4.4.1 Text Text annotation generally uses simplified Chinese characters, and the font size can be set according to actual needs. 4.4.2 Title Graphic title should be concise and to the point, and Chinese label (precipitation distribution in a certain area and a certain period of time), generally placed in the upper middle position of the figure. 4.4.3 Period Mark the period of precipitation. The period is marked according to the rule of "start time-end time\, using the format of \yyyy year mm month dd day hh hour", which can be shortened appropriately and generally written together with the title. 4.4.4 Precipitation unit Generally located at the end of the title. The labeling format is "(unit: mm)", and can also be written together with the legend. 4.4.5 Legend Choose whether to mark the legend according to the identification method of the precipitation area. The color blocks in the legend can be distributed horizontally, and the corresponding text description is located below the color blocks; or they can be distributed vertically, and the corresponding text information is located on the right side of the color blocks. The legend is located in the lower left corner of the figure. 4.4.6 Publishing unit Mark the full name of the publishing unit in the lower right corner of the figure, with the font size one or two sizes smaller than the title font size. 4.4.7 Publishing time Use the format of "yyyy year mm month dd day hh hour" to mark the publishing time. It can be shortened appropriately or omitted. It is usually written together with the publishing unit. 5 Precipitation classification and color scale regulations 5.1 Overview For the precipitation distribution in a certain area and a certain period of time, it is usually adopted to fill in the values according to the stations or grid points on the base map, draw contour lines at a certain interval, or select the relevant color domain as the legend and make a color spot map to describe the properties of the graphic product. 5.2 Rainfall classification and color scale regulations 5.2.1 General situation According to the 24-hour rainfall threshold in Table 1 of GB/T28592-2012 as the classification standard, the rainfall is divided into 11 levels at intervals of 0.1mm10mm.25mm.50mm, 100mm.250mm.400mm.600mm.800mm.1000mm. Then fill in the corresponding color scale and indicate the maximum value of the precipitation center. The color scale is shown in Table 1. The standard format of the rainfall color spot map is shown in Figure A.1. 5.2.2 Special situationbzxz.net When making regional rainfall graphic products in dry and dry areas, the rainfall grades can be divided according to local standards and the corresponding rainfall grade color scales can be used. When making national rainfall graphic products, the rainfall classification in Table 1 should be used to make rainfall graphic products. 2 -iiKAoNniKAca Rainfall classification 0.1 mm~<10 mm 10 mm~<25mm 25mm~<50mm 50mm~<100mm 100mm~<250mm 250mm~<400mm 400mm~<600mm 600mm~<800mm 800mm~<1000mm ≥1000mm Snowfall classification and its color Standard regulations Rainfall classification and color scale regulations GB/T35968—2018 RGB value According to the 24-hour snowfall threshold in Table 2 of GB/T28592-2012 as the classification standard, the snowfall is divided into 7 levels at intervals of 0.1mm, 2.5mm5mm, 10mm, 20mm, and 30mm, and then filled in according to the corresponding color scale and marked with the maximum value of the snowfall center. The color scale is shown in Table 2. The standard format of the snowfall color spot map is shown in Figure A.2. Table 2 Snowfall classification 0.1mm~<2.5mm 2.5mm~<5mm 5 mm~<10 mm 10 mm~<20 mm 20mm~<30mm ≥30mm Sleet Snowfall classification and color scale regulations RGB value -iiKAoNniKAca GB/T35968—2018 Appendix A (Informative Appendix) Standard template of color spot map National rainfall distribution map Period (Start time - end time) Hohhot From Chengdu 0mm-01mmMeeting capital 0.1mm-10mmProvincial administrative center 10mm-25mm 25mm-50mm 50mm-100mm 100mm-250mm X rainfall center value Note: compiled by Harbin Map Publishing House. Scale 1:32100000 Figure A1 Standard format of national rainfall color map Shenzhan Release unit and release time -iiKAoNiKAca 0mm-0.1mm 0.1mm-2.5mm 2.5mm-5.0mm 5.0mm-10.0mm 10.0mm-20.0mm Sleet ×Snowfall center value Regional snowfall distribution map Period (start time - end time) Songyuan Pinqian Gorlos Fuyu. 0Yushu Gongzhuling ?Dehui ◎Shulan Gulin·Fengman Yongji+ Haihekou Kouliuhe Provincial administrative center Prefectural administrative center County administrative center Autonomous prefecture administrative center Scale 1:5500000 Note: Prepared by Harbin Map Publishing House. Erdaojiang ·Yangdian . Jiaohe oDunhua 0JingyuoFusong Standard format of regional snowfall color map oAntu GB/T35968—2018 Issuing unit and publishing time GB/T35968—2018 GB/T5698—2001Color terminology Reference GB/T28592—2012 Precipitation level GB/T35968-2018 People's Republic of China National Standard||tt| |Precipitation Graphics Product Specification GB/T35968—2018 Published and distributed by China Standards Press No. 2, Hepingli West Street, Chaoyang District, Beijing (100029) No. 16, Sanlihe North Street, Xicheng District, Beijing (100045) Website: spc.org.cn Service Hotline: 400-168-0010 First Edition in February 2018 Approval Number: GS(2017)2104 Book Number: 155066:1-59454 Copyright reserved Infringements will be prosecuted Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.