This standard specifies the type and size, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging and marking of porcelain sleeves for electrostatic precipitators (hereinafter referred to as porcelain sleeves). This standard is applicable to porcelain sleeves for electrostatic precipitators with rated DC voltage of 72, 80, 90, 100KV, operating temperature not exceeding 250℃, and installation location altitude not exceeding 1000m. JB/T 5909.1-1991 Porcelain sleeves for electric precipitators JB/T5909.1-1991 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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Mechanical Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China Porcelain Insulators for Electrostatic Precipitators Supporting Porcelain Bushings 1 Subject Content and Scope of Application JB/T5909.1-91 This standard specifies the type and size, technical requirements, test methods, inspection rules, packaging and marking of supporting porcelain bushings for electrostatic precipitators (hereinafter referred to as porcelain bushings). This standard applies to supporting porcelain bushings for electrostatic precipitators with rated DC voltages of 72, 80, 90, 100 kV and operating temperatures not exceeding 250°C, and the installation site altitude does not exceed 1000m. Cited standards GB775.1~775.3 JB3384 JB/Z94 3 Types and dimensions Technical conditions for high-voltage insulator porcelain parts Test methods for insulators Electrical terminology insulators Sampling plan for high-voltage insulators Insulator product packaging 3.1 The porcelain sleeve shall be manufactured according to the drawings approved in the prescribed procedures, and the type and main dimensions shall conform to the provisions of Figure 1, Figure 2 and Table 1. Figure 1 Cylindrical porcelain bushing Approved by the Ministry of Machinery and Electronics Industry on December 25, 1991 Figure 2 Conical porcelain bushing Implemented on October 1, 1992 JH-07201C JH-07202C JH-07251C JH-07252C JH-08001C JH-0805 1C JH-08052C JH-09001C JH-09051C JH-10051C JH-10052C 3.2 The porcelain sleeve model is expressed as follows: JH-XXX 4 Technical requirements JB/T5909.1-91 Porcelain Main dimensions of the sleeve 460±10 400±4 600±5 460±10 350±8 410±9 520±12 480±11 640±14 Code when the working temperature is 250℃ 330±7 270±6 225±6 270±6 Product design serial number: expressed by one Arabic numeral mm Product model number: expressed by one Arabic numeral, 0~4 is cylindrical, 5~9 is conical Rated voltage, kV Ceramic bushing for electrostatic precipitator 4.1·The appearance quality of the porcelain bushing shall comply with the corresponding provisions of GB772. 4.2The power frequency breakdown voltage of the porcelain bushing wall thickness shall not be lower than the corresponding provisions of GB772. The cross section of the porcelain bushing shall be homogeneous and dense, and there shall be no penetration after the porosity test. The pressure during the porosity test shall not be less than 4.3 20MPa, and the product of pressure and time shall not be less than 180MPa·h. 4.4The roughness R of the upper and lower end surfaces of the porcelain bushing is 12.5um. 4.5 The geometric tolerances of the porcelain sleeve shall comply with the following provisions: a. The flatness of the upper and lower end faces of the porcelain sleeve shall not exceed 0.5mm; the parallelism of the upper and lower end faces of the porcelain sleeve shall not exceed 2mm; the roundness of the porcelain sleeve shall not exceed 2% of the outer diameter of the porcelain sleeve; the coaxiality of the upper and lower ends of the porcelain sleeve shall not exceed 3mm. 4.6 The porcelain sleeve shall withstand three rapid temperature changes without damage. The test temperature difference shall comply with the relevant provisions of GB772. 4.7 The porcelain sleeve shall withstand a 5min power frequency withstand voltage test without breakdown, damage or abnormal heating. The voltage value shall comply with the relevant provisions of GB772. 4.8 The porcelain sleeve shall withstand the temperature and voltage withstand test without damage, and the test temperature and test voltage shall comply with the provisions of Table 2. 2 Rated DC voltage DC test voltage at room temperature DC test voltage at 250℃ JB/T5909.1—91 Table 2 Temperature and voltage withstand test values The compression failure load of the porcelain bushing at room temperature shall not be less than 500kN. 5 Test methods 5.1 Power frequency voltage withstand test The power frequency voltage withstand test of the porcelain bushing shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB775.2. 5.2 Temperature cycle test The temperature cycle test of the porcelain bushing shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB775.1. 5.3 Porosity test The porosity test of the porcelain bushing shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB775.1. 5.4 Power frequency breakdown voltage test of wall thickness The power frequency breakdown voltage test of the bushing wall thickness shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of GB775.2. 5.5 Temperature and voltage withstand test Install the clean sample on a test machine with a constant temperature box, and apply voltage to the electrodes on both ends of the sample. During the test, first turn on the power of the constant temperature box, and when the test temperature reaches the standard, keep the temperature constant for 40 minutes, then turn off the power of the constant temperature box, and then apply voltage to the standard value for 1 minute. The sample should not flash over. 5.6 Compression failure test At room temperature, place the sample on a press, and apply pressure evenly and without impact until it is destroyed. The load value at this time is the compression failure load value. 6 Inspection rules The porcelain bushing should be inspected and accepted by the quality inspection department of the manufacturer, and the manufacturer should ensure that all delivered porcelain bushings meet the requirements of this standard. 6.1 According to the inspection rules specified in this standard, users have the right to inspect whether the quality and indicators of the porcelain bushing meet the requirements specified in this standard. 6.2 Porcelain bushings shall be inspected and accepted in batches. Porcelain bushings of the same type made by the same process shall be considered as a batch, and the number of each batch shall not exceed 100. 6.3 6.4 The inspection of porcelain bushings is divided into individual inspection, sampling inspection and type test. 6.4.1 Individual inspection Individual inspection shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Table 3. If any of the requirements specified in Table 3 are not met, the porcelain bushing shall be unqualified. Table 3 Inspection items one by one Inspection item number 6.4.2 Sampling inspection Inspection item name Appearance inspection Dimension inspection Work voltage withstand test Inspection requirements Article 4.1 of this standard Article 3.1.4.5 of this standard Article 4.7 of this standard Inspection method Article 5.1 of this standard Sampling inspection should be carried out by randomly selecting 2 specimens after each inspection is qualified in accordance with the provisions of Table 4. The piece-rate secondary sampling plan shall be adopted, and its sampling rules and judgment procedures shall comply with the provisions of JB3384. 3 Inspection item number Inspection item name Temperature cycle test Pore gland test JB/T5909.1--91 Table 4 Sampling inspection content Inspection requirements Article 4.6 of this standard Article 4.3 of this standard Number of samples After the first inspection Porcelain blocks Take one piece for each sample Inspection methodbzxz.net Article 5.2 of this standard Article 5.3 of this standard If one sample does not meet any of the requirements specified in Table 4 during the inspection, double the number of samples should be drawn from the same batch of products for re-inspection. If there is still one sample that does not meet any of the requirements in Table 4, the batch of porcelain bushings is unqualified. 6.4.3 Type test When a new product is finalized or its structure is modified, or when the raw material formula and process method are changed, a type test must be carried out. The number of specimens for the type test shall not be less than 4, and after each test is passed, the test shall be carried out in accordance with Table 5. Table 5 Type test content Test item number Test item name Temperature cycle test Compression failure test Temperature voltage withstand test Wall thickness breakdown voltage Porosity test Test requirements Article 4.6 of this standard Article 4.9 of this standard Article 4.8 of this standard Article 4.2 of this standard Article 4.3 of this standard Number of specimens After 2 to 4 tests One piece of porcelain block for each specimen Test method Article 5.2 of this standard Article 5.6 of this standard Article 5.5 of this standard Article 5.4 of this standard Article 5.3 During the type test, if one of the samples does not meet any of the requirements specified in Table 5, the type test fails. 7 Packaging and marking The porcelain bushings shall be packed in wooden boxes and ensure that they will not be damaged during transportation due to poor packaging. The packaging shall comply with the provisions of JB/Z94. 7.1 The box shall be marked with: Manufacturer name; Porcelain bushing model; Number of porcelain bushings; Total weight of the packaging box; "Handle with care", "Porcelain parts" and other words or indication marks. The porcelain bushings and porcelain parts shall have clear and firm manufacturer's trademarks and manufacturing years. 7.2 Each batch of porcelain bushings delivered shall be accompanied by a product certificate, which shall have the seal of the manufacturer's technical inspection department. Additional Notes: This standard was proposed and managed by Zhuji Electrostatic Precipitator Research Institute, and was drafted by Jiujiang Electric Porcelain Factory. The main drafters of this standard are Qiu Yunchi and Zhang Hua. Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. 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