This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of pollution-free food rainbow trout. This standard applies to live and fresh rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). NY 5160-2002 Pollution-free food rainbow trout NY5160-2002 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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iCS67.120.30 Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China NY5160—2002 Pollution-free Food Published on July 25, 2002 Implemented on September 1, 2002 Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China Market and Economic Information Department Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China Pollution-free Food Hongzun NY5160—2002 Published by China Standards Press No. 16, Sanlihe North Street, Fuxingmenwai, Beijing Postal Code Code: 100045 Tel: 6852394668517548 Printed by China Standards Press Qinhuangdao Printing Factory Issued by Xinhua Bookstore Beijing Distribution Office Sold by Xinhua Bookstores in various places Format 880×12301/16 Printing Sheet 1/2 Word Count 10,000 Words First Edition August 2002 First Printing August 2002 Print Quantity 1-3000 Book Number: 1550662-14643 Price 6.00 yuan Website bzcbs.com Copyright All Rights Reserved. Infringements Will Be Investigated Report Telephone: (010) 68533533 This standard was proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. Foreword This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for Aquatic Products Standardization. Drafting units of this standard: Shanxi Fisheries Science Research Institute, National Aquatic Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center. NY51602002 The main drafters of this standard are Ding Jianhua, Wang Lianzhu, Yang Mengke, Zuo Zhongyuan, Song Xiaofei, Qi Zhihong, Cui Songlin, Wen Guangming. 1 Scope Pollution-free food NY5160-2002 This standard specifies the requirements, test methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of pollution-free food rainbow trout. This standard applies to live and fresh rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum). 2 Normative references The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties to the agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB4789.1 General principles for food hygiene microbiological examination Salmonella examination GB4789.4 Food hygiene microbiological examination Diarrhea-causing Escherichia coli examination GB4789.6 Food hygiene microbiological examination GB4789.20 Food hygiene microbiological examination Aquatic food examination GB/T5009.11 Method for determination of total spores in food GB/T 5009.12 GB/T5009.15 Determination method of lead in food Determination method of cadmium in food Determination method of total mercury in food GB/T5009.17 NY5051 Water quality for freshwater aquaculture of pollution-free foodSC/T3303—1997 Frozen roasted eel SC/T9001 Artificial ice Test method for residues of oxazolidinone in exported meatSN0197 Test method for residues of ten sulfonamides in exported meatSN0208 Test method for residues of furazolidone in exported meat by axillary chromatographySN0530 3 Requirements 3.1 Sensory requirements Hongzun Sensory requirements are shown in Table 1. Table 1 Sensory Requirements Complete body shape, no pathology Gill filaments are clear, bright red, pink or dark red, mucus is transparent and elastic Normal fishy smell, no rancidity or peculiar smell Note: During the spawning period, the anus of the eagle fish is protruding and red and swollen, which is normal. NY5160--2002 Safety Index See Table 2 for the safety index of rainbow eel. As (as As)/mg/kg) Lead (as Pb)/(mg/kg) Cadmium (as Cd)/(mg/kg) Mercury (as Hg)/(mg/kg) Oxytetracycline/(mg/kg) Sulfonamides/(mg/kg) Furazolidone Quindox Diarrhea-causing Escherichia coli Salmonella Test method 4.1 Sensory test Table 2 Safety index Not detectable Not detectable Not detectable Not detectable Not detectable Under an odorless and well-lit environment, place live fish samples in a bucket filled with clean water and fresh fish samples in a clean white porcelain plate or stainless steel plate for inspection. 4.2 Determination of total arsenic According to the provisions of GB/T5009.11. 4.3 Determination of lead According to the provisions of GB/T5009.12. 4.4 Determination of cadmiumbZxz.net According to the provisions of GB/T5009.15. 4.5 Determination of mercury According to the provisions of GB/T5009.17. 4.6 Determination of oxytetracycline According to the provisions of Appendix A of SC/T3303-1997. 4.7 Determination of sulfonamides The determination of sulfamethazine and sulfadimethoxine shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Appendix C of SC/T3303-1997, and the determination of other sulfonamides shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of SN0208. 4.8 Determination of furazolidone According to the provisions of SN0530. 4.9 Determination of quinolone According to the provisions of SN0197. 4.10 Inspection of diarrhea-causing Escherichia coli Follow the provisions of GB4789.6 4.11 Inspection of Salmonella Follow the provisions of GB4789.4. NY5160—2002 4.12 Inspection of insects, spiders and nematodes Take 2 to 3 fish, wash them, remove the head, skin and internal organs, slice them, and inspect them under a microscope or place the fish slices on the insect inspection workbench and inspect them under the light. 5 Inspection rules 5.1 Batch rules and sampling methods 5.1.1 Batch rules Live fish are inspected in batches with the same culture conditions in the same fish pond or farm; fresh fish are inspected in batches with the same source and size. 5.1.2 Sampling method 510 samples are randomly selected from each batch of products for sensory inspection. At least 3 samples are randomly selected from each batch of products for safety index inspection. The sampling of samples for microbiological inspection shall comply with the provisions of GB4789.1. 5.1.3 Sample preparation 5.1.3.1 Samples for safety index inspection are at least 3 samples. After cleaning, the heads, bones and internal organs are removed, and the edible parts such as muscles are minced and mixed evenly for use. The sample volume is 400g and divided into two parts, one of which is used for inspection and the other is used as a reserved sample. 5.1.3.2 Samples for microbiological inspection Perform according to the provisions of GB4789.20. 5.2 Inspection classification Product inspection is divided into factory inspection and type inspection. 5.2.1 Factory inspection Each batch of products shall be subject to factory inspection. Factory inspection is carried out by the producer, and the inspection item is sensory. 5.2.2 Type inspection Type inspection shall be conducted in any of the following circumstances. The inspection items are all the items specified in this standard. a) Rainbow trout raised in newly built farms: b) When the conditions of rainbow trout breeding change, which may affect the product quality; when the national quality supervision agency proposes the inspection requirement:c d) When there is a big difference between the factory inspection and the last inspection;e) During normal production, periodic inspection shall be conducted at least once a year. 5.3 Judgment rules 5.3.1 All the inspection items of sensory inspection of live and fresh products shall comply with the provisions of Article 3.1; if two or more indicators in the inspection results are unqualified, it shall be judged as unqualified; if one indicator is unqualified, re-sampling and re-inspection are allowed, and if there are still unqualified items, it shall be judged as unqualified. 5.3.2 If one indicator in the inspection results of safety indicators is unqualified, the batch of products shall be judged as unqualified and shall not be re-inspected. 6 Marking, packaging, transportation, storage 6.1 Marking The product should be marked with the product name, production date and manufacturer. 6.2 Packaging 6.2.1 Packaging materials The packaging materials should be strong, non-toxic and odorless, and the packaging containers should be easy to clean and watertight. 6.2.2 Packaging requirements Fresh fish packaging, layer fish and ice, seal the top of the ice, keep the fish body temperature between 0℃~4℃. The ice used for preservation should comply with the provisions of SC/T9001. NY5160-2002 6.3 Transportation 6.3.1 Live fish should be transported by live fish transport vehicles or other transportation equipment with oxygenation devices. The water quality should comply with the provisions of NY5051 and the water temperature should be lower than 24℃. 6.3.2 Insulation and preservation measures should be taken for fresh fish transportation to keep the fish body temperature between 0C~4℃. The transportation vehicle should be clean, non-toxic and odorless to prevent transportation pollution. 6.4 Storage 6.4.1 Live fish can be temporarily kept in clean, non-toxic, odorless cement pools, aquariums and other water bodies with aeration. The water used for temporary keeping should comply with the provisions of NY5051. Fresh fish should be stored at a temperature of 0℃~4℃. Copyright reserved. Infringement will be investigated. 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