This standard specifies the guidelines for the formulation and presentation of standard methods for performance testing of consumer products (SMMP). This standard applies to the formulation of standard methods for performance testing of consumer products that provide information to consumers. GB/T 16760-1997 General principles for the formulation of standard methods for performance testing of consumer products GB/T16760-1997 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the guidelines for the formulation and presentation of standard methods for performance testing of consumer products (SMMP). This standard applies to the formulation of standard methods for performance testing of consumer products that provide information to consumers.
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GB/T16760-1997 Standard Method for Performance Testing (SMMP) is an internationally used test method that serves as a basis for providing consumers with information on the performance characteristics of consumer products. The performance test results of consumer products provided by the Standard Method for Performance Testing (SMMP) are internationally comparable. This standard specifies the working steps for the formulation of the Standard Method for Performance Testing (SMMP) for Consumer Products, determines the test items and the principles of the test method, and establishes the writing method of the national standard for the Standard Method for Performance Testing (SMMP) for Consumer Products and the content requirements of the test method. This standard is formulated in accordance with the Guide No. 36 of the International Organization for Standardization and the International Electrotechnical Commission (ISO/IEC) "Development of Standard Method for Performance Testing (SMMP) for Consumer Products", and is equivalent to it in terms of technical content and writing format. This standard was proposed and assigned by China Standardization Information Classification and Coding Research Institute: Drafting units of this standard: China Standardization and Information Classification and Coding Research Institute, China Consumers Association, Television and Electroacoustic Research Institute of the Ministry of Electronics Industry; Main drafters of this standard: Zuo Peilan, Liu Wen, Xu Zhi, Han Huasheng, Lian Buyin, Jin Jiang. 1997 GB/T16760 ISO/IEC Former ISO (International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of international standardization bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of formulating international standards is usually completed by the technical committees of ISO. If the member bodies are interested in the work of the technical committees, they have the right to participate in the committees. International organizations related to ISO! (Official non-parties) can also participate in the publication of draft international standards adopted by the technical committee, which must first be submitted to the member bodies for approval before being adopted by the ISO Council as an international standard. ISO/IEC Guide No. 36 was prepared by the ISO Consumer Policy Committee (COPOLCO). The guide was supported by the IEC National Committee and ISO member groups, and was approved by the IEC Council and ISO Council in June and August 1982. The guide was a combination of ISO Guide No. 4-1975 and Guide No. 1-1978, so these two guidelines were withdrawn. 0 Introduction National Standard of the People's Republic of China General principles for the formulation of standard methods measuring performance(SMMP) of consumer productsGB/T16760-1997 Information on the performance of consumer products that is useful to consumers should be based on reproducible standard methods of performance testing. These methods have a clear relationship with the performance characteristics and actual use of consumer products. The specified tests should take into account the limitations of test equipment, funds and time as much as possible. 1 Scope This standard specifies guidelines for the formulation and presentation of standard methods for measuring performance of consumer products (SMMP). This standard applies to the formulation of standard methods for measuring performance of consumer products that provide information to consumers. 2 Definitions This standard adopts the following definitions: Standard Method for Performance Test (SMMP)Standard Method for Performance Test (SMMP) is a test method that can obtain results that have a clear relationship with the actual performance of consumer products in use and serve as the basis for providing consumers with information about the performance characteristics of consumer products. 3 Working steps 3.1 Determination of performance characteristics The first step in developing a standard method for performance test (SMMP) for consumer products should be to describe as completely as possible the characteristics related to the content of Chapter 2\definition\. Note: After this item is prepared, those consumer products that play the most important role in consumers making purchasing decisions should be selected. 3.2 Preparation of test methods For each of the listed parent product characteristics, a separate test method should be specified and the following points should be considered: 3.2.1 When specifying test methods, the test results should be consistent with the actual operating results of consumers. 3.2.2 The test method must be objective and give meaningful and measurable results. 3.2.3 When determining the specific details of the test method, the starting point should be the test points that are most useful to consumers, while considering the ratio of the value of the consumer product to the costs associated with the test. 3.2.4 When it is necessary to use additional test methods or to adopt test methods that are only indirectly related to the actual use of consumer products, necessary instructions should be provided to correctly interpret the test results related to the normal use of consumer products. Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on March 14, 1997 and implemented on September 1, 1997 4 Method of Expression GHT 16760-1997 National standards on standard methods for testing performance of consumer products (SMMP) should contain clauses based on the following contents. 4.1 Scope The standard should identify the main performance characteristics of consumer products that consumers are concerned about and describe the standard methods for testing these characteristics. Within an appropriate scope, special attention should be paid to health, safety and environmental aspects. These issues are usually included in regulations as independent standards; for core products, such independent standards are usually adopted. 4.2 Definitions 4.2.1 Terms used to name consumer products. 4.2.2 Terms necessary to understand the test methods. 4.2.3 Any other definitions related to consumer products covered by the national standard Standard Method for Testing Performance of Consumer Products (SMMP) that are helpful for clarifying the understanding of the consumer product. 4.3 Selected performance characteristics items The selected performance characteristics should be listed together with their definitions and corresponding tests. 4.4 General conditions of the test Only those conditions that significantly affect the performance or effectiveness of the test, such as humidity and moisture, should be specified. When necessary, the conditions specified in the relevant standards should be cited, and the standard number of the referenced standard should be indicated. 5 Test methods Within the scope of application, it is advisable to give priority to Reference to relevant standards, use the test methods specified in the current standards to specify the following points for each test method: - Initial preparation work, including pretreatment; - Test equipment used - Test conditions: Reproducibility and (or) validity; bzxZ.net - Sampling procedure: Number of test samples: - Preparation of test samples: Test steps; Method of expressing results Permissible deviation and measures to make the results as representative as possible. 6 Appendix Information that is not necessary for the test method itself can be given in the appendix, but this information may be useful to laboratories or consumer organizations, etc. For example, evaluation of the test method's rigor or interpretation of test results that differ from normal consumer use. 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