This standard specifies the soil names and codes for the soil order, suborder, soil class, subclass, soil genus and soil species in the Chinese soil classification system. This standard applies to the identification of soil information in the process of soil survey, soil statistical information summary, soil information exchange and processing, and soil resource utilization. GB/T 17296-2000 China Soil Classification and Code GB/T17296-2000 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the soil names and codes for the soil order, suborder, soil class, subclass, soil genus and soil species in the Chinese soil classification system. This standard applies to the identification of soil information in the process of soil survey, soil statistical information summary, soil information exchange and processing, and soil resource utilization.
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GB/T 17296—2000 This standard is one of the important basic standards of the national information system. This standard is compiled based on the research results of the second national soil survey. It extends and refines GB/T17296-1998 "China Soil Classification and Code Soil Order, Suborder, Soil Class and Subclass Classification and Code". On the basis of the first four levels of soil classification code, soil order, suborder, soil class and subclass, two levels of soil genus and soil species are added and coded. Since this standard completely covers GB/T17296-1998 in terms of content, this standard will replace GB/T17296-1998 from the date of implementation. This standard is proposed and managed by the China Standards Research Center. The drafting units of this standard are: China Standards Research Center, National Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center, and Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. The main drafters of this standard are Li Xiaolin, Sui Pengfei, Zhang Shiyan, Huang Hongxiang, Zhao Yanhua, Feng Wei, Wang Rongfang and Tian Youguo. 701 1 Scope National Standard of the People's Republic of China Classification and codes for Chinese soil Classification and codes for Chinese soilGB/T 17296—2000 Replaces GB/T 17296--1998 This standard specifies the soil names and codes for the seven classes, subclasses, soil types, subclasses, soil genera and soil species in the Chinese soil classification system. This standard is applicable to the identification of soil information in the process of soil survey, soil statistical information summary, soil information exchange and processing, and soil resource utilization. In application, it can be intercepted and used at different levels according to different needs, or expanded based on the coding structure of this standard. 2 Classification principles and methods This standard is based on the basic principles of information classification such as scientificity, integrity, systematicity, scalability and compatibility, and uses the line classification method to divide the classification units of the soil classification system into six levels: soil order, suborder, soil class, subclass, soil genus and soil species. 3 Code structure and coding method 3.1 Code structure This standard uses the hierarchical coding method to code the soils of each level in the Chinese soil classification system. The code structure is as follows: 区区XX Sixth layer (two Arabic numerals) Fifth layer (two Arabic numerals) Fourth layer (one Arabic numeral) -Third layer (one Arabic numeral) Second layer (one Arabic numeral) First layer (one uppercase English letter) 3.2 Coding method According to the above six-layer eight-digit code structure, the specific coding method of China's soil code is as follows: soil order code is represented by one uppercase English letter in the first layer; sub-order code is represented by soil order code plus one Arabic numeral in the second layer; soil class code is represented by sub-order code plus one Arabic numeral in the third layer; sub-class code is represented by soil class code plus one Arabic numeral in the fourth layer; soil genus code is represented by sub-class code plus two Arabic numerals in the fifth layer; soil species code is represented by soil genus code plus two Arabic numerals in the sixth layer. 3.3 Other Notes 3.3.1 Meaning of the number 0 in the code Approved by the State Administration of Quality and Technical Supervision on June 9, 2000702 Implementation on March 1, 2001 GB/T17296—2000 In the unsubdivided taxonomic unit, the coding expression of the lower class is represented by the code of its upper class plus 0, and the name of the lower class remains unchanged. For example: the alkaline soil subclass is not subdivided into soil classes, and the coding expression at the soil class level is represented by the alkaline soil subclass code K2 plus one 0, in the form of K20, and the name of the soil class remains unchanged, still called "alkaline soil"; for another example: the subclasses and soil genera below the cold frozen soil class are not subdivided, and the coding expression at the subclass and ten-genus levels is represented by the cold frozen soil class code M41 plus 0, in the form of M410 and M41000 respectively, and the name remains unchanged, both called "cold frozen soil". The coding order of the two-digit code structure of soil genus and soil species starts from 11 (except for soil genus that are not subdivided below the sub-class), and avoid using codes with the second digit of 0 such as 20, 30, 40. 3.3.2 Prefixed place name of soil species In order to avoid the same name for different soils, this standard adds the place name of the location where the typical profile is sampled in front of the original name of some soil species. 3.3.3 Treatment of soil species not clearly included in the code table In the soil species level, all soil species that are not clearly included in this standard can be treated in the following two ways: one way is to include them in the code with 99 as the last digit under the soil genus to which they belong, for example, code .1111199 represents various "other tidal mud fields" soil species in the tidal mud field soil genus that are not clearly included in this standard; the other way is to add a new code after the soil species code given in this standard, for example, L1111144 can be added with L1111145, I.1111146, etc., but its scope of use is limited to the internal use of its own system. 4 Classification code table Soil orderSuborderSoil typeSubtype Aillll A11112 A11113 Al111l1l A1111199 A1111211 A1111212 A1111299 A1111311||t t||A1111312 A1111313 Ferro-alumina Wet-heat ferro-alumina Latosol Typical latosol Red muddy latosol Jinghong latosol Other red muddy latosol Sand-coated latosol Sand-brick latosol Sand-brick soil Other sand-coated latosol Brick red soil Dark muddy brick red soil Clay brick soil Light clay brick soil Light brick mud soil Red mud refers to soil grown in the Quaternary red clay mother soil, with sandy soil grown in sandy shallow sea sediment mother soil, with dark muddy Refers to the soil developed in the residual slope deposits of intermediate and basic rocks such as basalt, soil class and subclass of soil order A11114 A11115 A11116 A11211 A11212 A11213 GB/T 17296——2000 A1111399 A1111411 A1111412 A1111413 A1111414 A1111499 A1111511 A111151 2 A1111513 A1111514 A1111599 A1111611 A1111699 A1121111 A1121112 A1121199 A1121211 A1121212 A1121213 A1121299 A1121311 A1121312 A1121399 A11214 A1121411 Other dark mud brick red soil Hemp sand brick red soil Hemp brick soil Light hemp brick soil Mud brick soil Miscellaneous sand brick red soil Other hemp sand brick red soil Sand mud brick red soil Zhanjiang mud sand brick soil Mud sand brick soil Chengmai mud sand brick Soil Light muddy sand brick soil Other sandy muddy brick red soil Muddy brick red soil Jinghong brick red soil Other muddy brick red soil Yellow brick red soil Sandy yellow brick red soil Yellow sandy mud Sandy yellow brick soil Other sandy yellow brick red soil Dark muddy yellow brick red soil Yellow brick soil Muddy yellow brick soil Light clay yellow brick soil Other dark muddy yellow brick red soil Hemp sandy yellow brick red soil Ephedra brick soil Yingjiang hemp brick soil Other hemp sandy yellow brick red soil Sandy muddy Yellow brick red soil mud and sand on yellow brick hemp sand refers to the soil developed from acidic rock residual slope accumulation parent material such as granite, the same below sand mud refers to the soil developed from sandstone shale residual slope accumulation parent material , the same below mud refers to the soil developed from schist slate phyllite and other mudstone residual slope accumulation parent material , the same below soil class A12111 A12112 A12113 GB/T 17296--2000 A1121499 A1211111 A1211112 A1211113 A1211114 A1211199 A1211211 A12112 99 A1211311||tt ||A1211312 A1211313 A1211314 A1211315 A1211316 A1211317 A1211318 A1211319 A1211321| |tt||A1211322||tt| |A1211399 A12114 A1211411 A1211499 A12115 A1211511 A1211512 A1211513 A1211514||tt| |A1211515 A121 1599 A12116 A1211611 A1211612 A1211613 A1211614 A1211615 Other sandy muddy yellow brick red soil Red soil Typical red soil Red muddy red soil Red mud Soil Red clay soil Wengyuan red clay soil Red sand soil Other red muddy red soil Dark muddy red soil Chimoxiang soil Other dark muddy red soil Hemp sandy red soil Jingangshan red soil Yellow red soil Red clay Xiatan red clay Jiufeng red clay Hou Ma red soil Ma red sand mud Ning Ma red soil Miscellaneous sandy red soil Lancang Ma red soil Other sandy red soil Siliceous red soil Ruili red sand mud Other siliceous red soil Sandy muddy red soil Mud red soil Mud-sand red soil||t t||Wengyuan Red Soil Luoding Red Soil Longzhou Muddy Red Soil Other Sandy Red Soil Muddy Red Soil Thick Muddy Red Soil Thick Sandy Red Soil Hongmo Fragrant Soil Mojiang Red Clay Lancang Red Mud Silica refers to the development of sandstone, quartz rock and other silicates Rock Residual slope deposit Soil, lower Soil class Subclass"Soil genus A12211 A12212 A12213 A12300 A13111 A13112 A13113 GB/T 17296—2000 A1211699 A1221111 A1221199 A1221211 A1221299 A1221311 A1221399 A123000 0 A1311111 A1311112 A1311113 A1311114 A1311115 A1311116! A13111171 A1311118 A1311119 A1311121 A1311122 A1311123 A1311124 A1311125|| tt||A1311126 A1311199 A1311211 A1311212 A1311213 A1311214 A13112 99 A1311311 A1311312 A1311313 A1311314 A1311315 A1311316 Other muddy red soil||tt ||Yellow red soil Hemp sandy yellow red soil Ephedra red soil Other hemp sandy yellow red soil Sandy muddy yellow red soil||tt| |Muddy yellow red soil Other sandy muddy yellow red soil Muddy yellow red soil||tt| |Yellow fragrant soil Other muddy yellow red soil Red soil Red soil Red soil Typical red soil Red muddy red soil Brown-spotted yellow-ribbed mud Net-textured clay red soil Shaowu red soil Gray-yellow mud Thick Grayish yellow mud Red yellow mud Sticky red yellow mud Dead red soil Mature red soil Thick red soil Light red soil| |tt||Sangesi Red Clay King Red Clay||tt| |Congjiang red clay Moist red soil Other red muddy red soil Dark muddy red soil Red clay Gaiyang red soil|| tt||Jingwai red soil Oil red soil Other dark muddy red soil Hemp sandy red soil Mud red soil Sandy red soil| |tt||Red pine mud Sandy red mud Jian'ou red mud Chong'an red mud Soil order subclass soil type subclass||tt ||A13114 A13115 GB/T 17296—2000 A1311317 A1311318 A1311319 A1311321 A1311322 A1311323 A1311324 A1311325 A1311326 A13113 27 A1311328 A1311329 A1311399 A1311411 A1311412 A1311413 A1311414 A1311415| |tt||A1311416 A1311499 A 1311511 A1311512 A1311513 A1311514 A1311599 A13116 A13117 A1311611 A1311612| |tt||A1311613 A1311614||tt| |A1311615 A1311616 A1311617 A1311618 A1311619 A1311699 A1311711 A1311712 A1311713 A1311714 Chishui Yellow Red Mud King|| tt||hemp sand red mud thick hemp sand red mud thick black hemp sand red mud thick gray hemp sand red mud black hemp sand red mud| |tt||Red hemp sand soil Shaodong hemp sand soil Hou hemp red soil Jiufeng hemp red mud Miscellaneous sand red soil Xichang Red clay Other sandy red soil Silica red soil Yellow sand Mud Thick gray-yellow sand mud Gray-yellow sand mud Thick yellow sand mud Liaoyuan yellow sand mud Thick sandy red soil Other siliceous Red soil Sandy muddy red soil Yellow-red soil Red clay soil Sandy muddy red soil Xingyi red sandy soil Other Sandy muddy red soil Muddy red soil Gray eel mud Black eel mud Water red soil Thin red soil Yellow flat slag soil Xiaojia yellow clay mud Red sand soil| |tt||Luodian red mud Other muddy red soil, gray muddy red soil gray red soil gray red sandy soil gray clay soil Red clay Yingde gray red clay Plaster-like hair||tt soil grown in the parent material of carbonaceous rocks such as limestone and dolomite, the same as soil Class Subclass Soil type Subclass A13118 A13211 A13212 A13213 A13214 A13215 GB/ T17296—2000 A1311715 A1311799 A1311811 A1311812 A1311813 A1311814 A1311815 A1311899|| tt ||A1321111 | |A1321411| |tt||A1321412 A1321413 A1321414 A1321415 A1321416 A1321417 A1321418 A1321419||tt ||A1321421 A1321499 A1321511 A1321512 A1321513 A1321514 Lime mud Other lime mud red soil||tt ||Red sandy red soil Red sand mud Gray-red sand mud||t t||Thin red sand mud Thick red sand mud Silihe red sand mud Other red sandy red soil Yellow red soil Red Muddy yellow-red soil Fluid red soil Zhouzhen yellow-muscle mud Other red muddy yellow-red soil Muddy yellow-red soil Medog yellow-red soil ||tt| |Other muddy yellow-red soil Dark muddy yellow-red soil Yellow clay Xichang yellow-red soil Other dark muddy yellow-red soil Hemp Sandy yellow-red soil Sandy yellow mud Soil yellow mud Sihe red soil Tongmuguan yellow-red soil Hemp sand yellow mud|| tt| |Black hemp sand yellow mud Yellow and white sand soil Yellow and red hemp sand soil Ephedra red soil Miscellaneous sand yellow red soil Other hemp sand yellow red soil siliceous yellow-red soil yellow-red mud thin yellow-red mud sandy-yellow red soil yellow-red sandy mud red Sandy finger hair|| tt||Soil of red sandstone residual slope parent material cultivated in the Tertiary Period, hereinafter referred to as muddy soil Soil of Yuhong alluvial parent material, the same below: soil type, subtype, soil class, subclass, soil genus ... tt||GB/T 17296—2000 A1321515 A1321599 A13216 A1321611 A1321612 A1321613 A1321614 A1321699 A13217 A1321711| |tt||A1321712 A1321713 A1321714 A1321715 A1321716 A1321717 A1321718 A1321719||tt ||A1321721 A13311 A133 12 A13313 A13411 A1321799 A1331111 A1331112 A1331113 A1331114 A1331115| |tt||A1331116 A1331117 A13 31118 A1331119 A1331121 A1331122 A1331199 A1331211 A1331212 A1331213 A1331299| |tt||A1331311 A1331399||t t||A1341111 A1341112 Sandu yellow-red sand Other siliceous yellow-red soil Sandy muddy yellow-red soil Yellow mud sand|| tt||Yellow-red sandy soil Sandy mud yellow-red soil Sandy yellow-red mud Other sandy muddy yellow-red soil Muddy yellow-red soil||tt ||Yu Qian yellow-red soil Orange soil Gravel orange soil Luotian orange soil Qishan orange soil Black yellow eel soil Yellow eel soil Yellow red soil Thick yellow red soil Qiubei yellow red mud Other muddy yellow red soil Brown red soil Red muddy brown red soil Brown and yellow mud Gao Yuya brown and yellow mud||tt| |Xuanzhou brown red soil Jingting brown red soil Network brown red soil Scorched brown red soil Brown yellow mud Thin brown yellow mud| |tt||Brown sand and yellow mud Chengfeng brown red mud Brown glutinous red soil Other red mud brown red soil Hemp sandy brown red soil||tt ||Xiushui brown hemp sand soil Gray brown hemp sand soil Thick brown hemp Sand soil Other sandy brown red soil Siliceous brown red soil Red silica sand soil Other siliceous brown red soil Mountain red soil||tt ||Red muddy mountain red soil Yuezhou red soil Huaning red soil Sub-type of soil Sub-type of soil order A13412|| tt||A13413 GB/T 17296---2000 A1341113 A1341199 A1341211 A1341299 A1341311 A1341399 A13414 A1341411 A1341412 A1 341499 A13415 A1341511 A1341599 A13511 A1351111 A1351112 A1351199 A13512| |tt||A13513 A13514|| tt||A21111 A1351211 A1351299 A1351311 A1351312 A1351399 A1351411 A1351412||tt| |A13514131 A13514141 A1351415 A1351499 A2111111 A2111112 A2111113 A2111114 Thick and astringent red soil Others Red muddy mountain red soil Dark muddy mountain red soil Big red soil Other dark muddy mountain red soil Sandy muddy mountain red soil Panzhihua mountain red soil Other sandy muddy mountain red soil Muddy mountain red soil Lean red mud Other muddy mountain red soil Apatite mountain red soil Phosphorus sand soil Other apatite mountain red soil Red soil|| tt||red Muddy red soil Yellow mud red soil Red bone mud Other red muddy red soil Dark muddy red soil Gravel Red soil Other dark muddy red soil Hemp sandy red soil Gravel red soil Thin red hemp sandy soil Other Hemp sandy red soil sandy red soil Loamy soil Gravel red soil Flat gravel red king Jinlong gravel red soil Split skin soil Shuicheng red gravel mud||tt| |Other sandy muddy red soil Wet warm iron-alumina soil Typical yellow soil Red muddy yellow soil Surface yellow soil Huatan yellow Clay Pingba yellow clay soil|| Zhaotong yellow mud refers to soil that originates from apatite and is a parent material of residual slope deposits. Soil class, subclass, soil type [Subclass A21112 A21113 A21114 A21115 A21116 GB/T 17296—2000 A2111199 A2111211 A2111212 A2111213 A2111214 A2111299 A2111311 A2111312 A2111313 A211 1314 A2111315 A2111316 A2111317 A2111318 A2111319 A2111321 A2111322 A2111323| |tt||A2111324 A2111399|| tt||A2111411 A2111412 A2111413 A2111414 A2111415 A2111417 A2111499||tt| |A2111511 A2111512 A2 111513 A2111514 A2111515 A2111516 A2111517 A2111518 A2111519 A2111599 A2111611| |tt||A2111612 A2111613 Other red muddy yellow soil Dark muddy yellow soil Mountain yellow clay mud Shuicheng orange yellow mud Orange gray foam mud||tt| |Huangda soil Other dark muddy yellow soil Hemp sandy yellow soil Huangshan dark loess Tiantai dark yellow-brown soil Wushan yellow mud||tt| |Mountain hemp sand mud Gray mountain hemp sand mud||tt ||Wushan hemp sand mud Dark hemp sand mud Thick dark hemp sand mud Mountain sand loess Xinyi ephedra mud Miscellaneous sand Yellow loam Qiong ephedra mud Other ephedra sandy yellow soil Siliceous yellow soil Nanping yellow mud sand soil Mountain yellow sand mud Dark yellow sandy mud Thin sandy loess Thick sandy loess| |tt||Zunyi yellow sand soil Gray foam sand Other siliceous yellow soil Sandy muddy yellow soil Mountain yellow mud sand soil Sandy mud yellow Loam Qiong yellow mud sand soil Dazu yellow mud soil Yilong yellow sand soil Qianjiang yellow mud soil Zunyi yellow sand soil Guiyang yellow sand Mud Wudang yellow sand soil||tt ||Other sandy muddy yellow soilWww.bzxZ.net Muddy yellow soil Mountain yellow soil Mountain fragrant ash soil Dark yellow soil Sichuan, Chongqing||tt| |Sichuan, Chongqing Sichuan, Chongqing Subclass of soil, soil type" Subclass "Soil genus A21117 A21118 A21211|| tt||GB/T17296---2000 A2111614 A2111615 A2111616 A2111617 A2111618 A2111619 A2111621||tt ||A2111622 A21 11623 A2111624 A2111625 A2111626 A2111699 A2111711 A2111712 A2111713 A2111714| |tt||A2111715||t t||A2111799 A2111811 A2111899 A2121111 A2121199 A21212 A2121211 A2121212||tt| |A2121299 A21213 A2121311 A2121399 A21300 A2130000 A21411 A2141111 A2141112 A2141199|| tt||dark yellow brown soil mountain yellow mud snow Mountain yellow mud Mountain eel mud Wushan eel mud Dark eel mud Wuni loess Renhuai yellow mud Zunyi yellow mud Liuzhi yellow clay Gray foam mud Water-rich yellow mud Other muddy yellow soil Gray muddy yellow soil|| tt||rock soil stone column yellow Soil Beibei yellow soil Huinshi rhubarb soil Danzhai rhubarb soil Other gray muddy yellow soil Purple soil yellow soil Purple Yellow sand soil Other purple soil yellow soil Bleached yellow soil Silica bleached yellow soil White loose mud Other siliceous bleached yellow soil||tt| |Muddy bleached yellow soil Mingshan white eel soil Yao soil Other muddy bleached yellow soil Gray muddy bleached yellow soil Zunyi white mud|| tt||Other muddy washed yellow soil Subsurface yellow soil Subsurface yellow soil Subsurface yellow soil Yellow soil Hemp sandy yellow soil Sex soil Gravel dark loess Medog ephedra sandy soil Other ephedra sandy yellow loam soils Sichuan, Chongqing Sichuan, Chongqing||tt Purple soil refers to soil derived from purple sandstone shale residual slope accumulation parent material, the same below Sichuan, Chongqing [Anhui Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. 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