This standard specifies the selection and naming of dangerous goods transport names. This standard applies to the naming of dangerous goods transported and stored by rail, road, water and civil aviation. This standard replaces GB/T 7694-1987 "Principles of Dangerous Goods Naming". Compared with GB/T 7694-1987, this standard has the following main changes: - Added reference documents; - Added the terminology and definition part, and listed the relevant terms in the original "2 Principles of Dangerous Goods Naming" separately; - Added the naming principle of "mixture or solution"; - Added some content to "General name of dangerous goods"; - Added some content to "Additional conditions for the name of dangerous goods"; - Deleted the original "4 Dangerous goods for import and export" content; - Added references. GB/T 7694-2008 Principles of Dangerous Goods Nomenclature GB/T7694-2008 Standard Download Decompression Password: www.bzxz.net
This standard specifies the selection and naming of dangerous goods transport names. This standard applies to the naming of dangerous goods transported and stored by rail, road, water and civil aviation. This standard replaces GB/T 7694-1987 "Principles of Nomenclature of Dangerous Goods". The main changes of this standard compared with GB/T 7694-1987 are as follows: ——Added reference documents; ——Added the terminology and definition part, and listed the relevant terms in the original "2 Principles of Nomenclature of Dangerous Goods" separately; ——Added the naming principle of "mixture or solution"; ——Added some content to "General name of dangerous goods"; ——Added some content to "Additional conditions for the name of dangerous goods"; ——Deleted the original "4 Dangerous goods for import and export" content; ——Added references.
This standard replaces GB/T7694-1987 "Principles of Nomenclature of Dangerous Goods". Compared with GB/T7694-1987, the main changes of this standard are as follows:
--- Added reference documents;
--- Added the terminology and definition section, and listed the relevant terms in the original 2 Principles of Dangerous Goods Naming;
--- Added the principles of naming mixtures or solutions;
--- Added some content to the general names of dangerous goods;
--- Added some content to the additional conditions of the names of dangerous goods;
--- Deleted the original 4 Dangerous Goods for import and export;
--- Added references.
This standard was proposed and managed by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Dangerous Chemicals Management (SAC/TC251).
Drafting unit of this standard: Beijing Jiaotong University.
Main drafters of this standard: Yang Yuefang, Wu Yujian, Hai Tao, Yang Yuguo, Cheng Zhiming, Li Zhenjiang, Jia Chuanjun, Yang Fang, Wang Haixing, Feng Linxiang.
The previous versions of the standards replaced by this standard are:
---GB/T7694-1987.
The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties who reach an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard.
United Nations "Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods" (15th Edition)

ICS13.300
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T7694--2008
Substitute GB/T7694—1987
The rule of nomenclature for dangernus goods
The rule of nomenclature for dangernus goods2008-08-04Promulgated by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Implementation on 2009-04-01
GB/T: 7694—2008
This standard replaces G3/T76941987 Nomenclature of dangerous goods. The main changes of this standard compared with GB/T7694-1987 are as follows:
- Added reference documents:
- Added the terminology and definition section, and listed the relevant terms in the original "2 Principles of naming of dangerous goods" separately: - Added the naming principle of "mixture or solution"; "General name of color-hazardous goods" added some content; "Additional conditions for the name of dangerous goods" added some content; deleted the original "4 Dangerous goods for import and export" content: - Added references.
This standard The National Technical Committee for the Administration of Dangerous Chemicals (SAC/IC251) proposed and coordinated this standard. The drafting unit of this standard: Beijing Jiaodao University. The main drafters of this standard: Yang Yuefang, Wu Yujian, Haitao, Yang Yuguo, Cheng Zhiming, Li Zhenjiang, Mao Chuanjun, Yang Fang, Tu Haixing, Feng Linxiang. The previous versions of the standards replaced by this standard are: GB/175941987
-Scope
Principles for the naming of dangerous goods
This standard specifies the selection and naming of dangerous goods transport names GB/T 7694—2008
This standard applies to the naming of dangerous goods transported and stored by rail, road, water and air transport. 2 Normative references
For the clauses of this standard that are referenced by this standard, for any dated referenced document, the clauses in all the following documents, including the amendments (excluding errata) or revisions, are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties who reach an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. United Nations "Construction Manual on the Transport of Dangerous Goods" (No. 3) Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this standard.
Proper shipping name
Proper shipping name
Technical name
The name that most accurately conveys the cargo in the List of Dangerous Goods (15th edition) of the United Nations Convention on the Transport of Dangerous Goods.
Lechnical name
The generally recognized chemical name or other name currently used in scientific and technical manuals and textbooks. 3.3
Synonyid
The commercial name or foreign transliteration of the formal shipping name. 3.4
Generic name enta
The general name of the substance or article using the same joint number. 4 Principles of Dangerous Goods Nomenclature
4.1 Formal Shipping Name of Dangerous Goods
A.1.1 The formal shipping name of dangerous goods shall be the Chinese name translated from the English name in the Dangerous Goods List of the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Goods (15th Edition). The formal shipping name of the chemical substances listed at the end of the list shall, in principle, be in accordance with the systematic naming principles determined by the "Principles of Inorganic Chemical Nomenclature" and the "Beijing Rules of Organic Chemical Nomenclature" formulated by the Chinese Chemical Society.
4.1.2 In any of the following cases, a commercial name or customary name widely used internationally or domestically may be used as the formal name used in transportation. For pesticides, the common names of the International Organization for Standardization, other names in the classification and classification criteria for pesticide hazards proposed by the World Health Organization, or the names of active ingredients shall be used. 4.12.1 When the name determined according to the above-mentioned systematic naming principles is too complicated, the commonly used commercial name may be used as the official name in the market.
GB/T 7694—2008
For example:
According to the systematic naming principles, the tablet name becomes: 2.2-methyl-3-ylidene bicyclo[2.2,1-heptane, which is too complicated. The common name "firewood" may be used as the shipping name.
4.1.2.2 When the name determined according to the above systematic naming principles is not convenient to use in the market, the customary name may be used as the formal shipping name.
For example: HICI, hydrochloric acid, the customary name "hydrochloric acid" may be used as the formal shipping name. 4.1.2.3 For mixtures or finished products, the name cannot be determined according to the above systematic naming principles, and the common commercial name or customary name may be used as the formal shipping name.
For example: black powder, oil paper, safety matches, kerosene, etc., the common commercial name may be used as the formal shipping name. 4.2 General name of dangerous goods bzxZ.net
4.2.1 For similar items with similar properties and basically the same transportation and storage conditions, a general name may be used. For example: o-ethoxyaniline, m-ethoxyaniline and p-ethoxybenzene may be given the general name: ethoxyaniline: 4.2.2 To avoid confusion between the general name and other names of substances already listed in the commodity name list, the note "not otherwise specified" shall be added after the general name. This note may be omitted only if there is no confusion. 4.2.3 For "not otherwise specified" general entries, if the cargo is a pure substance, its proper shipping name must be supplemented by the technical name of the pure substance, except for controlled substances whose disclosure is prohibited by national law or international convention: the technical name of the pure substance must be written in parentheses immediately after the proper shipping name,
Example 1: Cyanide, inorganic, solid, not otherwise specified (magnesium cyanide); Example 2: Pesticide, toxic, liquid, not otherwise specified (antimicrobial isolation). Note: "not otherwise specified" entries are generally apeeified rentey "not otherwise specified" entries are divided into specific entries and general entries. "Specified items not otherwise specified" refers to a group of substances or articles having a specific chemical property or a specific technical property; 1. Non-oxygen salts, not otherwise specified:
Example 2: Esters, not otherwise specified.
"N.O.S." refers to a group of substances or articles meeting the criteria of one or more classes or divisions; Example 1. Inorganic flammable solids, not otherwise specified; Example 2: Flammable liquids, not otherwise specified.
4.3 Name of mixtures or solutions
4.3. A mixture or solution listed in the Dangerous Goods List contains a name listed in the Dangerous Goods List. If the hazard class or packing group of the mixture or solution is the same as that of the goods of the same name, its shipping name is the name of the dangerous goods plus the qualifier "mixture" or "liquid". The concentration of the mixture or solution may also be stated. If the hazard class or packing group of the mixture or solution changes, it must be expressed by the most appropriate general (not otherwise specified) name. For example: 5% acetone solution, or methanol solution. 4.3.2 For the general term "otherwise specified", if the goods are a mixture or solution and contain one kind of dangerous goods, the qualitative "mixture" or "solution" must be added, and the concentration of the mixture or solution may also be stated. When a mixture or solution contains two or more dangerous goods, the names of the two substances that constitute the main dangerous components should be marked in parentheses. Example 1: Flammable liquid, not otherwise specified (methanol solution)! 2
Example 2: Flammable liquid, not otherwise specified (methanol solution) 4.4 Alias ​​of dangerous goods
G1/T 7694—2008
Common names used only in certain regions, obsolete aliases and ambiguous general names shall not appear as aliases of dangerous goods in various transport documents (such as waybills or bills, etc.) Example 1 Potassium chlorate (KClO2) should abandon its common name "hydrochloric acid" in some regions; Example 2: sulfuric acid (H2SO4) should abandon its common name "sulfur water" which has been eliminated. 4.5 Additional conditions for the names of dangerous goods
4.5.1 When the content of active ingredients, solution concentration, water content, stabilizer content, state and transportation restrictions of dangerous goods have an impact on the category to which they belong, additional conditions should be indicated in brackets after the name. The additional conditions are part of the name. Example 1: cyclotrimethylolamine (containing at least 15% water or 10% stabilizer by mass); steel 2: acetylene (in the medium);
Example 3: paint (closed cup test flash point below 2°C), the technical separately listed 4.5.2 When a substance in a molten state is offered for transport, the term "molten" or "liquid" shall be added as part of the proper shipping name.
Example 1: Molten:
Example 2: Molten:
4.5.3 Reactive substances that would be prohibited from transport without a stabilizer, such as organic peroxides, must have the term "stable" added as part of the proper shipping name.
Example 1: Isoprene, stabilized
G/1 7694—2008
References
[11 Chinese Chemical Society. Principles of Nomenclature for Inorganic Chemistry. Beijing: Science Press, 1980. [2] Chinese Chemical Society. Principles of Nomenclature for Organic Chemistry. Beijing: Science Press, 1983_3] World Health Organization World Health Organization's Recommended Classification and Criteria for Pesticides by Hazard (2004) Copyright reserved. Infringements must be investigated
Book number: 155066: 133865
GB/T7694-2008
Price:
800269
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