Basic Information
Standard ID:
GBJ 105-1987
Standard Name: Building structure drawing standard GBJ105-87
Chinese Name:
建筑结构制图标准GBJ105-87
Standard category:National Standard (GB)
state:Abolished
Date of Release1987-06-17
Date of Implementation:1988-01-01
Date of Expiration:2002-03-01
Some standard content:
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Building Structure Drawing Standard
GBJ105—87
1988 Beijing
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Building Structure Drawing Standard
GBJ105—87bzxZ.net
Editor Department: Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection of the People's Republic of China Approval Department: State Planning Commission of the People's Republic of China Committee implementation date: January 1, 1988
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Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
About approving the "General Plan Drawing Standard" and other four drawing standards as national standards
Standard Planning [1987] No. 966
According to the notification of the former State Construction Commission (81) Jianfa Shezi No. 546, the Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection, together with relevant departments, revised the "Architectural Drawing Standard" GBJ1-73 sub-professions and completed the revision of four parts including the general plan. After review by relevant departments, the revised General Drawing Standard GBJ103-87, Architectural Drawing Standard GBJ104-87, Architectural Structure Drawing Standard GBJ105-87 and Water Supply and Drainage Drawing Standard GBJ106-87 are now approved as national standards and will be implemented on January 1, 1988. The relevant parts of the original Architectural Drawing Standard GBJ173 will be abolished at the same time. The four standards are managed by the Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection, and the specific interpretation and other work are the responsibility of the China Building Standard Design Institute. The publication and distribution is organized by the Basic Construction Standard and Quota Research Institute of our Commission.
State Planning Commission
June 17, 1987
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Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Revision Notes
This standard is compiled by the China Building Standard Design Institute in conjunction with relevant units in accordance with the notice of the former State Construction Commission (81) Jianfa Shezi No. 546. This standard is compiled on the basis of the original "Architectural Drawing Standard" GBJ1-73, and the content of the original standard structure specialty is revised and supplemented. During the revision process, this standard carefully summarized my country's practical experience, combined with my country's actual situation, actively adopted international standards, and widely solicited opinions from relevant design, construction, scientific research and colleges and universities across the country. Finally, it was finalized after review by relevant departments. This standard is divided into five chapters and two appendices. The main contents are: general principles, general provisions, reinforced concrete structure, steel structure, wooden structure, common component codes, etc. This standard should be used in conjunction with the "Uniform Standard for Building Architectural Drawing". In the process of implementing this standard, all units are requested to combine engineering practice, carefully summarize experience, and pay attention to accumulating data. If any modification or supplement is found, please send your opinions and data to the China Building Standard Design Institute for reference during revision. Ministry of Urban and Rural Construction and Environmental Protection
May 1987
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Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Chapter 5
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Additional Notes
-General Provisions
Reinforced Concrete Structure
General Representation of Steel Bars
Simplified Representation of Steel Bars|| tt||Steel structure
Method of marking steel
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Legend of bolts, holes and electric welding rivets
Welding seam code and marking method
Dimension marking
Wood structure...
Common component codes
Explanation of terms used in this standard
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Engineering Construction Standards Full-text Information System
Chapter 1 General
Article 1.0.1 This standard is formulated to make the drawing of building structures basically unified, clear and concise, improve the drawing efficiency, meet the requirements of design, construction, archiving, etc., and adapt to the needs of engineering construction.
Article 1.0.2 This standard applies to the following engineering drawings of building structure specialty: 1. Design drawings and completion drawings of each stage of new construction, reconstruction and expansion projects; 2. Measured drawings of existing buildings, structures, general drawings, etc.; 3. General drawings and standard drawings.
Article 1.0.3 In addition to complying with the provisions of this standard, building structure drawings shall also comply with the provisions of the "Uniform Standard for Building Drawings" and the relevant standards and specifications currently in force in the country.
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1
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
Chapter 2
General Provisions
Article 2.0.1 The width b of the drawing line shall be selected in accordance with the provisions of "Drawing Lines" in the "Uniform Standard for Building Drawings".
Article 2.0.2 The various line types used in the structural drawing shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.0.2.
Thick solid line
Medium solid line
Thin solid line
Thick dashed line
Medium dashed line
Thin dashed line
Thick dashed line
Thin dashed line
Thick double dashed line
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Bolt and steel bar lines, single-line structural member lines and steel and wood support lines in the structural plan layout drawing
Wall outline lines and steel and wood member outline lines cut or visible in the structural plan drawing and detailed drawings
Outline lines of reinforced concrete components, dimension lines, foundation contour lines in the foundation plan drawing
Invisible steel bars and bolt lines, invisible steel bar and bolt lines in the structural plan layout drawing Steel and wood support lines and single-line structural member lines Invisible wall contour lines and steel and wood member contour lines in the structural plan
Trench contour lines in the foundation plan, invisible reinforced concrete member contour lines
Vertical support and column support lines
Center line, symmetry line, positioning axis
Prestressed steel bar line
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Wavy line
Break boundary line
Break boundary line
Line type continuation table
Article 2.0.3 When drawing, the commonly used proportions in Table 2.0.3 should be selected according to the purpose of the drawing and the complexity of the object being drawn. In special cases, available proportions can also be selected. Ratio
Structural plan layout
and foundation plan
circle beam plan, pipe trench
plan, etc.
Common ratio
1:50,1:100,1:200
1:200,1:500
1:10,1:20,1:50
Available ratio
1:51:251.30,140
Article 2.0.4 When the longitudinal and transverse section dimensions of a component differ greatly, different ratios can be selected in the longitudinal and transverse directions in the same detailed drawing.
Article 2.0.5 The name of the component should be represented by a code, and the model or number of the component should be marked with Arabic numerals after the code. For the commonly used component codes, see Appendix 1, Article 2.0.6. When prefabricated components from standard drawings are used, their codes or models shall be written in accordance with the provisions of the drawings.
Article 2.0.7 Structural drawings shall be drawn using direct orthographic projection (Figure 2.0.7a, Figure 2.0.7b).
Article 2.0.8 On the structural plan layout, components may be represented by contour lines, or by single lines if they can be clearly represented by single lines. Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
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Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Tie steel bar d8
One for each plate seam
20 thick mortar mortar
Example Figure 2.0.7a
Draw the structural plan layout diagram W Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Tie steel bar Φ8
One for each plate seam
20 thick mortar mortar
Example Figure 2.0.7.b
Article 2.0.9 The geometric dimension drawing of the truss structure can be expressed by a single line diagram, and the axis length dimension of the rod should be marked on one side of the member (Figure 2.0.9). If necessary, the dimension can be annotated on the left half of the truss and the internal force on the right half. Example Figure 2.0.9
Method of Annotating Truss Geometric Dimensions
Article 2.0.10 The numbering sequence of the section and cross-section details on the structural plan should be arranged in accordance with the following provisions (Figure 2.0.10):
1. The exterior walls are numbered from the lower left corner in a clockwise direction. Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
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2. The interior transverse walls are numbered from left to right.
3. The interior longitudinal walls are numbered from top to bottom.
Example Figure 2.0.10
Section numbering sequence on the structural plan
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Chapter 3
Reinforced concrete structure
Section 1 General representation method of steel bars
Article 3.1.1 The representation method of steel bars shall comply with the provisions of Table 3.1.1 (a), (b), (c), and (d).
Cross-section of steel bars
End of steel bars without hooks
End of steel bars with semicircular
End of steel bars with straight hooks
End of steel bars with threads
Overlap of steel bars without hooks
Overlap of steel bars with semicircular hooks
Overlap of steel bars with straight hooks
Casing joints (turnbuckle screws)
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General steel bars
Table 3.1.1(a)
The following figure shows the projection of long and short steel bars. When the shadow is heavy, a 45° short dash line can be used at the end of the short steel bar
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