This specification is formulated to fully play the role of parks in recreation and improving the environment and to ensure the quality of design. This specification is applicable to the design of all types of parks that are newly built, expanded, rebuilt and repaired nationwide. The design of attached green space in residential land, public facilities land and special land can be implemented as a reference. CJJ 48-1992 Park Design Specification CJJ48-1992 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China
Park Design Specification
48—92
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China
48—92
Editor: Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture
Approving Department: Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China Effective Date: January 1, 1993
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
kANi KAca
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Notice on the Release of Industry Standard
"Park Design Specification"
Construction Standard [1992] No. 384
Construction Committees (Construction Departments) of all provinces, autonomous regions, and municipalities directly under the Central Government, Construction Committees of cities with independent planning status, and relevant departments of the State Council:
According to the requirements of the Ministry of Construction's Construction Standard [1991] No. 413, the "Park Design Specification" edited by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture has been reviewed and approved as an industry standard, with the number CJJ48-92, to be implemented on January 1, 1993. This standard is managed by the Ministry of Construction's Urban Construction Standards and Technology Management Unit, the Ministry of Construction's Urban Construction Research Institute, interpreted by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Landscape Architecture, and published by the Ministry of Construction's Standards and Norms Research Institute.
Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China
June 18, 1992
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
General Provisions
Section 1
Relationship with Urban Planning
Section 2
Content and Scale
Section 3
Section 4
Chapter 3
Main Land Use Ratio in the Park
Conventional Facilities
Overall Design
Section 1
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4||t t||Capacity calculation·
Vertical control
Current situation treatment
Chapter 4 Terrain design
Section 1
General provisions
Section 2 Surface drainage
Outer edge of urban water bodies
Section 3
Chapter 5 Garden roads and paved sites design
Section 1
Paved sites
Section 2
Section 3
Chapter 6
Planting design
Section 1 General provisions…
Section 2 Tourist gathering places
Section 3
Section 4
Chapter 7
Animal exhibition area||tt| |Botanical Garden Exhibition Area
Industry and Specialty
Design of Buildings and Other Facilities
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
..000..0:
TKAONTKAca-
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
Section 1 Buildings
Section 2
Section 3
Section 4
Section 5
Section 6
Appendix 1
Appendix 2
Appendix 3
Appendix 4
Appendix 5
Revetment and Rock
Electrical and Lightning Protection
Water Supply and Drainage||tt ||Children's playground
0000000000000000000000006
Terms of this specification
Minimum horizontal distance between park trees and underground pipelinesMinimum horizontal distance between park trees and outer edges of ground buildings and structures
Thickness of planting soil layer
Terms of this specification
Additional explanation
Engineering construction standard full text information system
··30
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Chapter 1 General
Article 1.0.1 This specification is formulated to fully play the recreational function of parks and improve the environment and ensure the quality of design. Article 1.0.2 This specification applies to the design of all types of parks newly built, expanded, rebuilt and repaired nationwide. The design of attached green space in residential land, public facility land and special land can be implemented as a reference. Article 1.0.3 Park design should be carried out on the basis of the approved city master plan and green space system plan. The relationship between parks and urban construction, the social benefits, environmental benefits and economic benefits of parks, and the relationship between short-term construction and long-term construction should be properly handled. Article 1.0.4 In addition to implementing this specification, the design of various buildings, structures and municipal facilities in the park should also comply with the provisions of the current relevant standards. Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
-TKAON KAca-
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Chapter II General Provisions
Section I Relationship with Urban Planning
Article 2.1.1 The scope and nature of the park's land use should be based on the approved city master plan and green space system plan.
Article 2.1.2 The boundary line of city and district parks shall coincide with the red line of urban roads. If conditions do not permit, passages must be set up to connect the main entrances and exits with urban roads. Article 2.1.3 The ground elevation of the part of the park along the urban road shall be consistent with the road surface elevation, and measures shall be taken to prevent the surface flow from eroding and polluting urban roads and park green spaces.
Article 2.1.4 The location of the main entrances and exits of city and district parks along the main and secondary roads of the city must be consistent with the direction and flow of urban traffic and tourists, and tourist gathering and distribution squares shall be set up according to the needs of planning and traffic. Article 2.1.5 The landscape of the part of the park along the urban roads and water systems shall be coordinated with the urban style of the area.
Article 2.1.6 The land within the urban high-voltage transmission and distribution overhead line channel shall not be designed as a park. There shall be a clear boundary between the park land and the high-voltage transmission and distribution overhead line channel.
Article 2.1.7 Other overhead lines and municipal pipelines other than urban high-voltage transmission and distribution overhead lines should not pass through parks. In special circumstances, the following provisions should be met when passing through: 1. The line selection should meet the overall design requirements of the park; 2. The horizontal distance between underground pipelines and trees passing through the tree and shrub planting area should meet the provisions of Appendix 2;
3. The pipeline passes under the design position of trees and shrubs, and its burial depth is greater than 1.5m. When passing under the existing large trees, the ground shall not be grooved and the burial depth shall be greater than 3m. According to the upper load, necessary protection measures shall be taken for the pipeline; Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
4. For overhead lines passing through the arbor forest, measures to ensure the normal growth of trees shall be proposed. Section 2 Content and Scale
Article 2.2.1 Park design must take the creation of a beautiful green natural environment as its basic task, and determine its unique content according to the type of park. Article 2.2.2 Comprehensive parks should include a variety of cultural and entertainment facilities, children's playgrounds and quiet rest areas, and may also have game-type sports facilities. In cities where there are already zoos, large or ferocious animal exhibition areas should not be set up in comprehensive parks. The total area of ​​the park should not be less than 10hm2.
Article 2.2.3 Children's parks should have children's science education content and game facilities, and the total area of ​​the park should be greater than 2hm.
Article 2.2.4 Zoos should have an environment suitable for animal life; facilities for visitors to visit, rest, and popularize science; facilities and green belts for safe and sanitary isolation; feed processing plants and veterinary hospitals. Quarantine stations, isolation sites and feed bases should not be set up in the park. The total area of ​​the park should be greater than 20hm2.
Specialized zoos should mainly exhibit animals with regional or type characteristics. The total area of ​​the park should be between 5 and 20hm2. Article 2.2.5 Botanical gardens should create a site environment suitable for the growth of a variety of plants, and should have a popular science exhibition area and corresponding scientific research experimental area that reflect the characteristics of the garden. The total area of ​​the garden should be greater than 40hm2.
Specialized botanical gardens should exhibit plants with obvious characteristics or important significance as their main content, and the total area of ​​the garden should be greater than 20hm2.
Bonsai gardens should exhibit various bonsai as their main content. The area of ​​an independent bonsai garden should be greater than 2hm2.
Article 2.2.6 Scenic spots and parks should be equipped with appropriate sightseeing routes, rest, service and public facilities on the basis of protecting the natural and cultural landscapes. Article 2.2.7 The restoration design of historical gardens must comply with the provisions of the "Cultural Relics Protection Law of the People's Republic of China". Fire prevention facilities, duty rooms, toilets and water and electricity pipelines set up for protection or visiting use shall not change the original state of the cultural relics. Article 2.2.Article 8 Other special parks should have real theme content. The park area should be greater than 2hm2. Article 2.2.9 Parks in residential areas and gardens in residential communities must be equipped with children's play facilities, and the recreational needs of the elderly should be taken care of. The land area of ​​parks in residential areas depends on the population of the residential area and should be between 5 and 10hm2. The area of ​​gardens in residential communities should be greater than 0.5hm2. Article 2.2.10 Strip parks should have the functions of isolating and decorating streets and providing short rest. Simple rest facilities should be set up in the park, and the plant configuration should take into account the relationship with the urban environment and the viewing effect of pedestrians and passengers outside the park on the appearance of the park. Article 2.2.11 Streetside gardens should be mainly equipped with exquisite garden plants, pay attention to the artistic effect of street scenes, and should be equipped with facilities for short rest. Section 3 Main Land Use Ratio in the Park
Article 2.3.1 The land use ratio in the park shall be determined according to the type of park and the land area. The land use ratio of greening, construction, garden paths and paved areas shall comply with the provisions of Table 2.3.1.
Article 2.3.2 If the sum of the upper limits of items I, II and III and the lower limit of IV in Table 2.3.1 is less than 100%, the remaining land shall be used for the following situations: 1. Generally, increase the area of ​​greening land or set up paved areas, courtyards, trellises, flower stands, rockery and other structures for various activities; 2. Increase the value of garden paths and paved areas when there are special circumstances in the land shape or landform of the park.
Article 2.3.3 The land use of garden paths and paved areas in the park may be appropriately increased according to the value specified in Table 2.3.1 when one of the following conditions is met, but the increase shall not exceed 5% of the total area of ​​the park.
1. The length-to-width ratio of the park is greater than 3;
2. The slope of the terrain in more than half of the park area exceeds 50%; 3. The total length of the water body coastline is greater than the length of the park perimeter. Section 4 Conventional Facilities
Article 2.4.1 The establishment of conventional facilities projects shall comply with the regulations in Table 2.4.1 Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Specialized Company
Ratio of land use within the park (%)
Animal Group
KAONTKAca-
Specialized Plant Lei Feng
15~2515~25
Scenic Spot Park
Other Specialized Parks
1 0~2010~20
Residential community parks
15~3015~30
Engineering construction standard full-text information system
10~20<20
20~<50
Note 1—Garden paths and paved areas;
Engineering construction standard full-text information system
Combined parks
Management buildings;
Specialized plant flute
Scenic spots parks
Sightseeing, rest, service, public buildings; IV Other specialized parks
Green gardens.
Community Park
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Facilities
Hall, Pavilion, Wharf
Garden Chairs, Garden Benches
Adult Activity Area
Tea House, Coffee Shop
Signposts, Guide Signs
Bicycle Parking Area
Management Office
Public Security Machine
Substation, Pump Room
Production Greenhouse Shade Shed
Telephone Exchange Station
Management Workshop
Management Class (Group)
Staff CanteenWww.bzxZ.net
Regular Park Facilities
5~10|10~<2020~50
Note "" indicates should be set; "O" indicates can be set. Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
KAoNTKAca=
Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.