This standard specifies the terms and meanings of the machine tool names, parameters, parts and processing methods of woodworking saws. This standard is applicable to production, scientific research, teaching, etc. GB/T 15378-1994 Woodworking machine tool terminology Woodworking saw GB/T15378-1994 standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

VD 674. 038. 74. 05
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/1537894
Terminology of Woodworking Machine Tools
Woodworking Saw Machines
Woodworking machines--Sawing machinesTerminology1994-12-26Promulgated
Implementation on 1995-08-01
Promulgated by State Technical Supervision Bureau
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Terminology of Woodworking Machine Tools Woodworking Saw Machines
Woodworking machlaes-Sawing machines-Terminology 1 Subject content and scope of application
GR/T 1537B—94
This standard specifies the terminology and meaning of machine tools, components, parts and processing methods of woodworking machines. This standard is applicable to production, scientific research, teaching, etc. 2. Machine tool name
2. Circular saw machines Far length wrise cutting Machines that use saw blades to process wood in the same direction. 2.1.1 Manual feeding circular saw machines Single blade cutting machines with hand feed (circular saw blades)
Circular saw machines that feed the workpiece manually and perform directional processing 2.1.2 Circular saw benches with tilting and vertical saw adjustment Saw axis can be tilted and adjusted for digital processing 2.1.3 Double edging circular gawing machines Two saw blades are installed in parallel on one or more staggered axes to process the workpiece in the same direction at the same time 2..4 Multi-blade circular saw machines Multi-blade circular saw machines Lor length cutting machines aR(gangripgaw>
A sawing machine with more than 3 (including 3) saw blades installed on a saw shaft, which can process the workpiece in the same direction at the same time. 2.1.5 Automatic feeding woodworking circular sawing machine with automatic feeding and automatic feeding, which can process the workpiece in the same direction. 2.2 Circular sawing machines for cross-cutting are woodworking circular sawing machines for cross-cutting. 2.2.1 Multi-blade sawing machines with multiple circular saw blades installed on a horizontal saw shaft, which can process the workpiece in the opposite direction. 2.2.2 Pedal sawing machine with circular saw blades installed under the working table and operated by foot for movement. 2-2.3 Tadial Awing Machines are composed of a column, an arm and a tiltable axis, and can perform longitudinal, lateral and angle sawing on the workpiece. 2.2.4 Universal Circular Saw Machines with Tilting and Leading Justment The worktable can be raised and lowered, tilted, and can perform cross-cutting, angle cutting and other processing on the workpiece. 2.2.5
Circular saw with movable worktableCircular saw with two fixed and movable worktables, for longitudinal, transverse and cross cutting of workpiecesApproved by Technology Supervision Bureau on December 26, 1994
Implementation on August 1, 1995
CB/T15378-94
2.2.6 Pendulum craes-cutsaw (swing saw)Sliding tubular saw for woodworking with swing feeding and for sweeping workpieces2.2.7
Circular saw with movable worktable for feeding and for cutting workpieces in the same direction. 2.2.8
Circular saws for cross-cutting with reciprocating locking blades. 2.2.9
Circular saws for cross-cutting. The workpiece is moved by the fence to achieve micro-processing. 2.2.10Cross-culling saws for cylindrical saws. 2.3Band-wing machines
A machine tool that can process the workpiece longitudinally and transversely on the rotating saw wheel of the band saw blade. 2.3.1Vertical band-saws for small workpieces. A band-saw machine that can process the workpiece manually by feeding the workpiece with the workpiece effect and work memory. 2.3.2 Carriage band saws Band saws with automatic feed of carriage The workpiece is fed by carriage and is subjected to longitudinal cutting. 2.3.3
Table hand sawing band saws Band saws with automatic feed of carriage The workpiece is fed by carriage and is subjected to longitudinal cutting, cutting or curve processing. 2. 3. 41
Automatic woodworking band saw machinesBand saw machines with rollersThe workpiece is fed by a motor and processed longitudinally2.3.5Horizontal woodworking band saw machinesHorizontal woodworking band saw machinesTwo saw wheel shafts are placed horizontally and processed longitudinally on the workpiece2.3.6
Multi-blade bend band saw machinesMulti-blade bend band saw machinesThere are two (or more than two) band saws in parallel and processed multiple times on the workpiece.Bench-type band saw machinesBench-type band saw machines2.3.7
A band saw machine installed on the operating table to reach the operating height.24Reciprocating saw machinesA band saw machine with reciprocating motion to process T-pieces by tensioning the staggered strips on the frame.2.4.1Vertical frame saw machine 2.4.2 Wire saw machine A reciprocating saw machine equipped with a tensioned saw blade that moves vertically up and down to perform longitudinal shaving of the workpiece. 2.4.3 Horizontal framesawing machine A machine equipped with a tensioned saw blade that moves horizontally left and right to perform longitudinal shaving of the workpiece. 2.5 Chain awing machine A machine that uses a chain saw blade to cut the workpiece. 2.5.1 Chain sawing machines Farcrowding-cutting Chain sawing machines for cutting workpieces. 2.5.2 Portable chain sawing machine Farcrowding-cutting Portable chain sawing machine 2.5.3 Chain sawing machines for cutting The chain skirt machine can process the workpiece longitudinally. 2.6 Panel saw machines 2
Circular saw machines for sawing and splitting artificial boards.
GB/T 15378—94
2.6.1 Single blade tircular sawing machines with movable worktable Wood cutting machines with movable worktable.
2.E.2 Vertical saw machines for sawing and splitting large-sized artificial boards. 2.6.3 Vertical saw machines for sawing and splitting artificial boards Vertical saw machines with saw heads moving along rails. 3 Machine tool references
3.1 Maximum blade diameter Maximum diameter of circular blade The maximum size of the true diameter of the saw blade that can be installed on the machine tool. 3.2 Maximum sawing thickness Negative maximum dimension of workpiece thickness that can be sawed on a sawing machine. 3.3 Maximum sawing width Maximum dimension of workpiece width that can be sawed on a sawing machine. 3.4 Maximum sawing length Maximum dimension of workpiece length that can be cut on a sawing machine. 3.5 Maximum tilting angle of saw axis Maximum tilting angle of saw axis on circular sawing machine. 3.6 Maximum tilting angle of worktable Maximum tilting angle of worktable on a machine. 3.7 Diameter of band sawwheel Diameter of band sawwheel.
3.8 Distance between top and bottom sawwheels Distance between top and bottom sawwheels.

3.9 Height of upper saw wheel liftHeight to which the upper saw wheel can be lowered.
3.10 Effective travel of head blockEffective travel of head blockHeight of effective distance of head block movement.
Centre distance between driving and driving wheels311
The distance between the driving leading wheel and the centre of the driving saw. 3. 12
Adjustable distance of driven saw wheelAdjustable distance of driven saw wheel.
Saw blade lengthThaw blade
The length of the upper bar of a reciprocating saw.
Effective length of guide plate3. 14
Effective working length of the upper plate of a chain saw. 3.15 Saw speed cutting speed of saw blade (cutting speed of saw blade) 4 Machine tool and other parts 4.1 Circular saw machine parts 4.1.1 Moving work table aliding table Movable work table 4.1.2 Moving slide, work table with movable slide, 4.1.3 Transverse table GB/T 1537B-94 Movable work table between movable slide and table. 4.1.4
Longitudinal guide plateParalleler fcnre
Guide plate used for longitudinal cutting,
4. 1.5Back platecrcss cut [ence
Guide plate that does not move relative to the upper part. 4. 1.6Circular bladecireular 5aw bladecCircular disc-shaped saw blade with teeth,
4.1.7Tableinsert
Return saw bladeThe worktable is equipped with a ten-net saw blade, with a plate-shaped quarter part 4. 1.8Swing arm
Supporting part that moves with the worktable to assist,
4.1.9Support
Rod-shaped part that connects the swing arm to the horizontal worktable, etc. 4.1.10 Saw blade seuring5awblule The blade used for marking before the saw blade is processed. 41.11 Saw cireularaw spindle
The shaft of the circular saw machine.
2 Saw spindle flexible seat Saw spindle mounting support.
Saw head
The power head equipped with the saw blade and can be moved or rotated:
4.1.14 Flange
The same salt-shaped seasonal parts used to expand the blade
4.1.14.1 Main flange
The flange used to position the saw blade.
4.1.14.2 Flange
The flange used to press the blade.
5 Saw blade lifting adjustment device wawblndeverticaladjusement4. 1.15
The pushing device for vertically ascending the blade,
The blade tilting adjustment device aawhladecantingdjustmenrThe saw axis is tilted.
4.1.7 The worktable tilting adjustment device lsbletiltingadjustmenThe worktable is tilted.
4. 1. 18 The guide plate is fastened.
4..19 The guide plate fine adjustment device fineadjutment[nrfence]The guide plate is fixed with the object,
The material dividing force riving knife ... 4
G8/T 15379—94
topsawguard
4.21Top saw guard
A protective cover installed above the saw blade.
4.1.22Under saw blade guard: A protective cover installed under the saw blade.
4.2 Band saw parts
4.2.1 (>Band wheel) aawwhcel
The band saw needs more wheels, generally divided into upper saw wheel and lower saw wheel, 4. 2. 1.1 Upper saw wheel (driven wheel) tnp saw wheel (drised saw wheel) The wheel above the band saw. Generally, it is a driven saw wheel. 4.2.1.2 Lower saw wheel driving wheel) bottom8wwhrel (ariningwwhrel) The saw wheel below the band saw machine, generally the driving skirt wheel, 4.2.2 Parker sawguidedevice
The guide device for the wrong strip.
4.2. 2. 1 Top 5ew guide
Under the purple saw on the saw road.
4.2.2.2 Lower clamping device
and saw the lower clamping device.
4.2.3 Saw blade tension device to ensure reasonable tension during sawing and maintain balanced tension. 4.2.4 Saw tracking device to adjust the center moment of the saw wheel and the tilt of the upper wheel. Saw blade tension adjustment device to adjust the saw blade tension. 4.2.5
device to adjust the saw blade tension.
Baw tension indicatorBaw tension indicatorIndicator indicating the tension of saw blade:
Under-saw tension lockSwitch guide lockThe device for fixing the saw blade.
4-2.8Wheel cleaning deviceThe device for removing chips and dust from the wheel rim. 4.2.9CarriageThe device for loading and unloading workpieces and moving them to the point for band cutting. 4.2.10
Carriageframe
The main body that supports and installs other sports car parts. 4.2. 11
Healhiack
A device used to clamp the workpiece to achieve workpiece positioning and order feeding. 4.2.11.1HCAD blockbageThe pillow-shaped part that supports the workpiece.
4.2.11.2Carriage carrier (ball carrier)Logdcying deviceThe device that clamps the workpiece on the car.
4.2.11.3Fineadzustmanr (raperet)The micro-disc adjustment device that can make the car move independently. Transverse feed mechanism (measurement mechanism) 1.Ranserefeedmechanigm (setwprk) 4.2 17.4
The device that makes each car move synchronously transversely. 5
GA/T1537894
4.2.12 Longitudinal feed mechanism of carriage A device that enables the carriage to feed in the opposite direction.
4.2.13 Automatic cutter retracting device When the one-way sawing carriage starts to return: the frame tree moves outward to avoid friction and collision between the working surface and the saw blade. When the working stroke begins, the frame is automatically reset. 4.3 Reciprocating saw machine parts
4. 3. 1 Quick-reaching frame
The part with the saw blade reciprocating on the frame guide. 4.3.2 Crank connecting rod mechanism A mechanism composed of a crank and a connecting rod.
4.3.3 Guide knife
A device used for brush removal of frame saw machines.
4.3.4 Flywheel
Uses the principle of inertia to stabilize the rotation speed and store excess energy. 4.3.5
Blade tension device A device for tensioning the saw blade.
43.6 Clamp
A device for tightening the ends of the saw blade.
4.3.6.1 Top blade chuck A saw clamp located at the top of the saw blade.
4.3.6.2 Bottom blade cluck A saw clamp located at the bottom of the saw blade.
4.3.7 Fretaawblade
A steel bar used in a sawing machine.
4.3.8 Frame saw blade
A steel bar used in a sawing machine.
4.4 Chains and other parts
4.4.1 Chain saw blade
A chain saw blade used on a chain. bZxz.net
4.4.2 Guide plate
The plate-shaped part of the chain link chain.
5 Processing methods
5.1 Horizontal crps-eutting
The staggered cutting process perpendicular to the wood fiber direction, 5.2 Longitudinal ripcutting
The cutting process parallel to the wood fiber direction, 5.3 Cdging
The processing of rough edge materials and sawing of boards. 5.1 Panelizing
The sawing process of artificial materials of various specifications, 5.5 Mitre uttiag
The sawing process of 15* mitre joints,
5.6 Anglecutting
The sawing method of cutting the angle of the next piece. 5.7
Curved cut ing
A method of sawing a workpiece to make a curved line, 6
6.1 Technique Yue Shou Li Hanyu Gengyin Shi Yin
According to the mail·
Plate cutting·
Side saw
Adjustable distance of driven wheel
Belt machine
Woodworking board machine with movable workbench·
Woodworking four-molding machine with movable workbench
Effective length of guide plate||tt| |Guide plate tightening
Guide plate lifting and fixing
Multiple blades circular saw machine:
Multiple saw blades weaving woodworking circular pin machine-
Flange
Flange pressure plate
Material dividing knife
Workbench outline plate·
Maximum tilt angle of working table.
Workbench recovery plate
GBT15378-94
4.2. 11.1
+*+ 4. 3. 4
Painting saw machine·
Horizontal cutting joint
Horizontal feeding mechanism
Angle cutting…
Break-tread hot saw machine
Saw board machine-
Balance card installation
Lead card mirror transfer installation
(Belt) saw wheel
Saw wheel spacing adjustment device
Copper wheel cleaning pipe
Saw wheel diameter
Slice lifting and friction adjustment device
Saw blade tilting adjustment
Saw blade in the saw machine
Cutting speed
Saw length
Saw strip installation
Saw tensioning adjustment device
Saw strip indicator
Saw shaft bearing seat
Saw shaft tilting angle seat
Saw head
Saw blade in the saw machine
Effective stroke of the machine
Saw length:
1. 2. 11. 4
· 4.,1.16
.....1.11
(Multiple) Hydraulic Band Saw Machine
Silicon Type Band Saw Machine
Casting Type Longitudinal Section Machine·
Chain Type Aluminum Machine
Vertical Frame Saw Machine
Other Type Machine
Hidden Car Woodworking Band Saw Machine·
Sports Car Grade Walking Transmission Loading Machine
Ordinary Woodworking Band Saw Machine.
Surface Handle Speed ​​Rod Machine
Curve Cutting Machine
Shangnuoshuang·
Upper saw card
Upper helping wheel
Upper saw wheel lifting height
Upper and lower staggered wheel center distance
Double-sex edge loading machine
Dynamic woodworking steel rust machine·…
Benchtop band saw machine
Reciprocating saw machine
Universal woodworking circular saw machine:
6.2 English index
CB/T1537B—94
4, 3. 6. 1
4. 2.1. 1
adjustrnent digtance of driven saw wheelB
Horizontal machine-
Horizontal hydraulic belt machine·
Lower saw
Lower saw wheel
Line belt machine
Line saw blade
Joiner belt machine
Joint cutting
Replaceable universal woodworking factor machine
Mobile working long main saw machine
Mobile backing board wood T two lead
Mobile chain type pull saw
Mobile slide
Mobile working table
Throat piece,
Medical Saw blade upper guard
Saw blade lower guard
Sample cutting machine
Master and slave saw wheel center distance
Master disc
Automatic feeding woodworking gang saw machine
Automatic feeding woodworking handheld machine
Automatic retracting device
Support rod
Weaving guide plate
Kaiyi saw machine
Maximum saw blade diameter:
Maximum cutting thickness
Maximum sawing range
Maximum cutting length+
4. 3. 6. 2
+ 4. 1. 21
4.1. 14.1
.2.1.5
adiustment for swblade tensionaugleuing
autusmatic cutter reliving deviceband eawiug naebines
GE/T 15378-·94
bund sawing machineg with automatic feed of rarriageliarud sawing machines with rollersbench-type band sewing machincs blade rhuch
blade tension devire
battom blade churk
battom eswguide
baottomswwheel
carriage
catriage fraro
chain saw blade
chain saming machines
chain awing machinet for cross-curting.
chain aiwing machines for lengch cuttingwise ...+1++ +4+1+10
cireular aaw bencheg wirh tilting and vcrtical saw adjustmcntcircular saw blade
circulut sawing machines for eross euttingclrcular sawirg niuchincs for lengthwise cuttirgcircular Bawing machines wish autoroatic feed ..circular sawing machines wiih axis of articulation belo workpiece++.cireular sawing machines with zliding table lor cros cuttingcireular sawing machines with tiliting table adjustatent ...circular saw apindlo -.+..
crank mechanism .....
cross cut fence
crasgcutting
cruss cutting gaws for circular tenonsurved cutting
diameter of band aaw wlveel
.distunce hetween driving and driven aay wheelsdiriance belween tuy and bottum saw wheelsdouble edging circular sawing machines4.2. 5
...2.3
... 4. 2. 2.2
.4. 2. 9
. 2. 5. 3
..*2.2.2
edging
cfecrive [ength af guide plateffectivc Iravel of head blockclevted lusht of top ssw whcelfeue Irack
fine adjustmen
finc adjuatincnt for fence
flungc
fly wheel
fratnesawblale
fret stw blude
frel suwing mechines
guide knife
head Ilnck
heairl 1lou:k Jax
hatiulal hd sawing inalunes
horizantal Jiame sawing machinealength of saw balde
log dogying device
latgitudinal feed mecharism of carriagemeximum diameter of ciycular w bilademaximumsawing lengtk | trss-cultingmnli lilade eirrulur sBwmg machines fot lengthwise cuttinx10
+ 4. 3. 7
4. 2. 11. 1
-4 2. 3. 5
Panel sizing
panel siaing gaw machines
parallet fence
eulss-
peripheral apeed af save bladeradiut newing machines
ripcutling
tivingknife
saw blade canting adjustmentzaw blade tension device
saw blade rertical adjuatneatSuwTrane
saw Ruide derice
aw guide lock .....
gawing tnachinswith xiprocating lolsaw spinlle nounting
Baw tsion indicator
sawtraekingadjustmen
ga wbeel
kenring saw hlade ..
CH/T15378—94
single blade cireular sawing machineg wich hand fecdgingle blade circuler sawing machirws with Iravelting tulle ...single hlude xiroke circulat Hitwing machineszingle blade stroke circular sawing machines for crdsg-cuttingslide fence ereulat sawing machines far crusg-cuttingslide tablc cireuiar sawing machinex fur t:rosr-nlling.T
tableband gawing machine3
table tilring adjuscmenl
top btade chuck
topsaw guard
top aaw guide
luy sw wheul
rraepnrlhle chiu xawing machines for cross-cuitingtransverse table
travelins teble
. 2. 1.1
1. 2. 2. 1
4. 1.1
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