Standard ICS number:Agriculture>>Agriculture and forestry>>65.020.20 Plant cultivation
Standard Classification Number:Agriculture, Forestry>>Agriculture, Forestry Comprehensive>>B05 Agriculture and Forestry Technology
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Publication information
publishing house:China Agriculture Press
Publication date:2014-06-01
other information
drafter:Zhao Caibiao, Gu Junjie, Liu Ping, Chu Yunxia, Zhang Dongliang, Huang Zhicheng, Li Shouguo, Du Yuanyuan, Chen Hairong, Yi Changhong, Liu Hongye, Zheng Lei
Drafting unit:Shanghai Flower Harbor Enterprise Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences [Agricultural Ministry Plant Variety Testing (Shanghai) Branch Center], Ministry of Agriculture Science and Technology Development Center
Focal point unit:National Technical Committee for Standardization of New Plant Varieties Testing (SAC/TC 277)
Publishing department:Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China
NY/T 2556-2014 Guidelines for testing specificity, consistency and stability of new plant varieties
NY/T2556-2014
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ICS 65.020.20 Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China NY/T2556—2014 Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness , uniformity and stability - Guzmania (Guzmania Ruiz et Pay.) (UPOV: TG/182/3, Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformity and stability - Guzmania (Guzmania Ruiz et Pay.) (UPOV: TG/182/3, Guidelines for the conduct of tests for distinctness, uniformity and stability Stability-Guzmania, NEQ) Issued on March 24, 2014 Implemented on June 1, 2014 Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China Normative references Technical descriptions and definitions Requirements for propagation materials Test methods Characteristics table for determination of specificity, consistency and stability results Grouped traits 10 Technical questionnaire Appendix A (Normative Appendix) Fruit Table of vine characteristics Appendix B (normative annex) Explanation of the table of fruit vine characteristics Appendix (normative annex) Technical questionnaire format for fruit vine NY/T2556—2014 NY/T2556—2014 This standard was drafted in accordance with the specification (B7T1.1-2009). This standard was modified using the guidelines of the International Union for the Protection of New Varieties of Plants (T10V)\TG/182/3. Guidelines I or the: tonduct of tests for distinetneas, urilerrnity and slability --Guzmania\. This standard does not correspond to the L1)V guideline TG/182/3, but the degree of consistency with TC/182/3 is equivalent. This standard has technical differences compared with the UPOV guideline TG/182/3, mainly as follows: 1. Add "Leaf:. Upper and lower color pattern" and "Inflorescence: shape" for a total of 2 traits: in the test table, add "Leaf: Difference in primary color between bracts and non-flowering leaves", "Flowers first leaflets: with or without secondary color at the tip" and "Applicable to varieties with secondary color at the tip, flowers first leaflets: secondary color at the tip" for a total of 3 traits. This standard was proposed by the Science and Technology Education Department of the Ministry of Agriculture. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National New Variety Testing Standardization Technical Committee (SAC/TC277). Drafting units of this standard: [Haixian Flower Port Enterprise Development Co., Ltd., Shanghai Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Ministry of Agriculture New Variety Testing (Shanghai) Branch Center 2, Ministry of Agriculture Science and Technology Development Center. The main drafters of this standard are Zhao Caibiao, Gu Junjie, Liu Ping, Chu Gongdu, Zhang Lianliang, Huang Zhicheng, Li Shouguo, Du Yuanyuan, Chu Hairong, Yi Changhong, Liu Hongye, Zheng Ning. 1 Scope NY/T2556—2014 Guidelines for specificity, consistency and stability testing of new plant varieties Guzmaniu Ruizet Pav. This standard specifies the technical requirements for specificity, consistency and stability testing of new varieties of Guzmaniu Ruizet Pav. in the family Guzmaniu Ruizet Pav. and the general principles of result judgment. This standard is applicable to specificity, consistency and stability testing and result judgment of new varieties of Guzmaniu Ruizet Pav. 2 Normative references The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition with the date is applicable to the technical document. For undated references, the latest edition (including all amendments) shall apply to this document. CB/T 1955 7.1 Guidelines for specificity, consistency and qualitative testing of new plant varieties General Principles 3 Terms and definitions GB/T 1955 7.1 and the following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1 Single measurement of a group of plants or parts of plants Measurement of a group of plants or an organ or part of plants to obtain a group record. 3.2 Individual measurement Measurement of a number of individual plants or parts of plants Measurement of a group of plants or an organ or part of plants one by one to obtain a group of individual records. 3.3 Visual measurement A single obscrvation of a group of plants or purts of plants Measurement of a group of plants or an organ or part of plants to obtain a group record. 3.4 Visual assessment by observation of individual plants or parts of plants A set of individual records is obtained by visual observation of a group of plants or parts of plants. 4 Symbols The following symbols apply to this document: MG: Group measurement; MS: Individual measurement; VG: Group measurement; VS: Individual measurement. QL: Quality trait. QV: Quantitative trait. PQ: Pseudo-plasma band trait. *: The marked trait is an important trait required for LIV to describe the variety. All UPOV members should use this trait unless the expression state of the trait cannot be tested due to environmental factors. NY/ T 2556--2014 (a)~(bh): The markings are explained in detail in B1. (X): The marked contents are explained in detail in B.2. The underlined contents in this document are special reminders of the scope of application of the tested traits. 5 Requirements for propagation materials 5.1 Propagation materials shall be provided in the form of seed sheets 5.2 The number of seedlings submitted shall not be less than 50. 5.3 The submitted seedlings shall be healthy in appearance, free from diseases and insect pests, and meet the quality requirements of the flower induction cultivation for seedlings. 5.4 The submitted propagation materials shall generally not be subjected to any treatment that affects the normal expression of the variety traits. If treated, detailed descriptions of the treatment shall be provided. 5.5 The submitted propagation materials shall comply with the relevant provisions of China's plant quarantine: 6 Test methods 6.1 Test cycle The test cycle shall be at least one independent growth cycle 6.2 Test location The test is usually carried out at one location. If some traits cannot be fully expressed at one location, they can be observed at other locations that meet the conditions. 6.3 Field test 6.3.1 Experimental design Please place varieties and similar varieties next to each other. In the greenhouse, the plants are grown in substrates and potted, with one plant in each pot and at least 10 to 20 plants of each variety. When designing the experiment, it should be ensured that after sampling the plants or plant organs, there are enough plants or plant organs to ensure subsequent observation. 6.3.2 Field management The substrate has good air permeability and drainage, and the growth conditions and cultivation techniques can ensure the full expression of the characteristics of the fruit variety. Management measures can be carried out according to local conventional production management methods. 6.4 Character observation 6.4.1 Observation period All characters to be observed must be observed during the flowering period. 6.4.2 Observation method 6.4.2.1 Character observation should be carried out according to the observation methods (VC, VS.MG.MS) specified in Table A.1 and Table A.2. For the methods of observing some traits, see B.1 and B.2. 6.4.2.2 When testing the color with a colorimetric card, it should be done in a room with artificial sunlight or a room with sunlight. The spectral distribution of the artificial lighting device should comply with the recommended daylight D6500 standard and the first part of the British Standard 5. All observations should be made by placing the tested part of the plant on a white background. 6.4.3 Number of observations Unless otherwise specified, the number of plants for individual observation of traits (VS, MS) should not be less than 10. When measuring the organs or parts of the plants, the number of samples for each plant should be 1. For group observation of traits (VGMG), the entire plot or a mixed sample of a specified size should be observed. 6.5 Additional tests If necessary, additional tests may be performed on the properties listed in Table A, 2 or properties not listed in this document. 2 7 Determination of specificity, consistency and stability results 7.1 General principles Specificity, consistency and stability shall be determined in accordance with the principles specified in G13/T195.7.1. 7.2 Determination of specificity NY/T2556—2014 The applied variety shall be clearly distinguished from all known varieties. In the test, if the clear variety has a significant and reproducible difference with the similar variety in at least one property, the applied variety shall be determined to have specificity. 7.3 Determination of consistency When determining consistency, the population standard of 2 and the acceptance probability of at least 95% shall be adopted. When the sample size is 10 to 18 strains, at most one heteromorphic strain can be allowed. When the sample size is 19 to 20 strains, at most two heteromorphic strains can be allowed. 7.4 Determination of stability If a variety has consistency, it can be considered stable. Generally, stability is not tested. If necessary, the next batch of seedlings of the variety can be planted. Compared with the previously provided propagation materials, if there is no obvious change in the expression of the trait, the variety can be determined to be stable. 8 Trait table According to the test needs, traits are divided into basic traits and optional traits. Basic traits are traits that must be used in the test. See Table A.1 for basic traits and Table A.2 for optional traits. 8.1 Overview The trait table lists the trait name, expression type, expression status and corresponding code and standard variety, observation period and method, etc. 8.2 Expression type According to the expression method of the trait, traits are divided into three types: quality traits, pseudo-quality traits and quantitative traits. 8.3 Expression states and corresponding codes 8.3.1 Each trait is divided into a series of expression states to facilitate the definition of traits and standard descriptions. Each expression state is assigned a corresponding numeric code to facilitate data recording, processing and the establishment and communication of variety descriptions. 8.3.2 For quality traits and pseudo-quality traits: All expression states should be listed in the test instructions: For quantitative traits, in order to shorten the length of the trait table, expression states with even codes may not be listed. Expression states with even codes may be described in the form of the previous expression state to the next expression state. 8.4 Standard varieties The trait table lists standard varieties that can be used as reference for the expression states of some traits to facilitate the determination of different expression states of related traits and the correction of differences caused by environmental factors. 9 Grouped traits In this document, the variety grouping traits are as follows: a) * Planting: height (trait 1 in Table A.1). b) * Inflorescence: Position relative to leaves (Table A, 1 Neutral Character 15) c) * Inflorescence: Shape (Table A.1 Neutral Character 16). d) * Bract: Main color of upper surface (Table A. Main Neutral Character 26): Group 1: White: Group 2: Green; Group 3: Yellow: Red 4: Orange: NY/T2556—2014 Group 5: Orange-red bag: Group 6: Pink-purple; Group 7 Red: Red 8 Red-purple; Group 9: Purple. 10 Technical Questionnaire Applicants should fill in the general technical questionnaire of the fruit according to the format given in Appendix (A. 1 Basic characteristics of the genus Viburnum See Table A.1. x Plant: Height * Diameter Number of leaves on the plant Leaf comb: Length Leaf width *Leaf leaf: Length *Leaf leaf: Width Leaf leaf shape Appendix A (Normative Appendix] Table of basic characteristics of the genus Viburnum Table of basic characteristics of the genus Viburnum Observation period and method Natural state Grained Medium-grained Broad-grained Standard length| | tt | tt||Sarnbot Chaniltra Lanied Conife NY/T 2556—2014 NY/T 2556—2014 *Leaf: abnormal shape Leaf: upper surface six pack *Leaf yield: 1 coat color Leaf: upper surface secondary color pattern Leaf: lower surface primary color Leaf: lower surface anthocyanin Leaf: lower surface anthocyanin color distribution! Q1. =Flower: relative position to leaves Inflorescence: shape Table A1 (continued) Observation period and method Peida state An acute peak Medium acute peak Broad acute peak Light green Medium green Dark green Charcoal green Reddish purple Reddish brown Thin stripes Accumulated stripes Medium stripes||tt ||Yellowish white Light green Medium green Dark brown Gray green Red purple Reddish brown Spotted Polyester pattern Man-type Fire matrix Running Standard variety Pelomat Ostara Conifera Oatara Alisle KapaoEire Tarein Coniera Laniel Cnilcra Thcresa (Ostara Coniferal Keprhk: ire *Inflorescence: length *Inflorescence: length of the lithosperm part *Inflorescence, width of the flowering part *Inflorescence: number of bracts *Inflorescence, number of florets in a single bract Only for multi-flowered varieties in a single bract Inflorescence; number of florets in a single bract! ? Bract: lengthbZxz.net *Bract: width Bract: tip width , Bract: main color on the upper surface × Bract: three colors on the lower surface Table A.1 (continued) Observation period and method Expression status Two E RHS ratio RHS ratio NY/T 2556-2014 Standard variety Tlheresa Palomi Denise Oatare Thereaa Denise Theresa Denisc Draniel Osiara Alisina||tt ||Deniss Continenta Theresa Terise Theresr Alisha Denise Cherry NY/T 2556—2014 Small flowers emerge from leaves first: K degree Small dragon leaves emerge first: width , small flowers emerge from leaves first: color ★Flower color: color 》Corolla; fern color Receptacle color position Flower nature, color Head: color A.2 Selected traits of fruit vine Bracts, with bracts and light flower nodes color is different Small flowers emerge first: first color, second color, especially Only suitable for Sichuan to dress up the color of varieties Small flowers emerge first: Sichuan: light color Table A.1 (continued) Test period and method Expression status RIS color card RHS color card RHS color card No yellow Light green Light yellow Medium yellow Yellow-green Light yellow Light green Medium green Table A. 2 Selected traits of the genus Cistanche Test period and method Expression status Standard varieties Thera OsLera Shelly Sprint Standard species Cistara Seledo Parriliz B.1 Explanation of multiple traits Appendix B (Normative Appendix) Explanation of the genus Cistanche traits (a) Observe the largest leaf in the third whorl below the middle inflorescence of plants in full bloom. (b) Observe the largest bract with flowers on the middle inflorescence of plants in full bloom. B.2 Explanation of individual traits See Table A.1 for trait classification and codes in the diagram, NY/T2556—2014 Trait 1 Plant: Height, see Figure B.1. Measure the distance from the potting soil to the highest point of the plant leaves (excluding inflorescence). Figure B.1 Plant: Height Trait 2 Plant: Diameter, see Figure B.2. Plant Diameter Figure B.2 Plant: Diameter Trait 3 Plant: Number of leaves. Observe the number of leaves of the entire plant, and do not count the leaves whose sheaths completely surround the inflorescence. Trait 4 Sheath: Length, see Figure B.3 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.