This standard specifies the definition, requirements, inspection methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of pollution-free Hami melon. This standard applies to pollution-free Hami melon. NY 5179-2002 Pollution-free Hami melon NY5179-2002 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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ICS 67. 080. 10 Agricultural Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China NY5179—2002 Pollution-free food, Issued on 2002-07-25 Hami melon Implemented on 2002-09-01 Issued by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China NY5179--2002 This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Agriculture of the People's Republic of China. Former Drafting unit of this standard: Agricultural Product Quality Supervision, Inspection and Testing Center of the Ministry of Agriculture (Urumqi). Main drafters of this standard: Chen He, Shi Xin, Sun Xiaolu, Yang Qi, Xiao Ying, Wang Haiyan. 280Www.bzxZ.net 1 Scope Pollution-free food Hami melon NY 5179 --2002 This standard specifies the definition, requirements, inspection methods, inspection rules, marking, packaging, transportation and storage of pollution-free food Hami melon. This standard applies to pollution-free Hami melon. 2 Normative references The clauses in the following documents become the clauses of this standard through reference in this standard. For any dated referenced document, all subsequent amendments (excluding errata) or revisions are not applicable to this standard. However, the parties to an agreement based on this standard are encouraged to study whether the latest versions of these documents can be used. For any undated referenced document, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GB/T 5009.11 Determination of total arsenic in foods GB/T 5009.12 GB/T 5009. 13 GB/T 5009. 15 GB/T 5009. 17 GB/T 5009. 18 GB/T 5009. 34 GB/T 5009.38 GB/T 8855 GB14875 GB 14878 GB14973 Determination of lead in food Determination of copper in food Determination of cadmium in food Determination of total mercury in food Determination of fluorine in food Determination of nitrite in food Analysis method for hygienic standards of fruits and vegetables Sampling method for fresh fruits and vegetables Determination of phoxim pesticide residues in foodDetermination of chlorothalonil residues in foodDetermination of triadimefon residues in foodDetermination of multiple residues of organophosphorus and carbamate pesticides in foodGB/T 17331 Determination of multiple residues of organochlorine and pyrethroid pesticides in foodGB/T 17332 Regulations of the People's Republic of China on Pesticide Management 3 Terms and Definitions The following terms and definitions apply to this standard. 3.1 Calami melon Crispy-fleshed thick-skinned melon. In addition to the cultivar-specific net pattern, cracks less than 2 cm in length formed by the cracking and natural healing of the fruit surface cortex. 3.3 Injuries and diseased spots Injuries caused by squeezing, pressing, and collision, and scars caused by erosion by diseases. 281 NY 5179.--2002 Injuries and diseased spots caused by insect pests. 4 Requirements 4.1 Sensory organs The sensory organs of pollution-free Hami melons shall comply with the provisions of Table 1 Table 1 Sensory requirements of pollution-free Hami melons Damage and disease spots Note: Insect spots are the main defects. 2 Hygiene Not allowed to reach the flesh The number of single melons with damage that does not reach the flesh shall not exceed 10% of the total number, and the total area of damage on a single melon shall not exceed 3 cm2. Hygiene requirements shall comply with the provisions of Table 2. Hygiene indicators of pollution-free food Hami melon Name of pesticide Dimethoate Carbendazim Phoxim Cyhalothrin Chlorothalonil Triadimefon Nitrite Mercury (in Hg) Copper (in Cu) Fluorine (in F) Monument (in As) Lead (in Pb) Cadmium (in Cd) Indicator/(mg/kg) Note: The use of highly toxic and extremely toxic pesticides in the production of vegetables and fruits shall be carried out in accordance with the "Regulations on Pesticide Management of the People's Republic of China". 5 Inspection methods 5.1 Inspection of sensory requirements 5.1.1 Inspection by touch and visual inspection. 5.2 Inspection of hygienic requirements 5.2.1 Dimethoate In accordance with the provisions of GB/T17331. 5.2.2 Carbendazim In accordance with the provisions of GB/T5009.38. 5.2.3 Phoxim In accordance with the provisions of GB14875. 5.2. 4 Cyfluthrin In accordance with the provisions of GB/T17332. 5.2.5 Chlorhexidine In accordance with the provisions of GB14878. 5.2.6 Triadimefon In accordance with the provisions of GB14973. 5.2.7 Nitrite According to GB/T5009.34. According to GB/T5009.17. According to GB/T5009.13. 5.2.10 Fluorine According to GB/T5009.18. 5.2.11 Arsenic According to GB/T5009.11. 5.2.12 Lead According to GB/T5009.12. 5.2.13 Cadmium According to GB/T5009.15. 6 Inspection rules 6.1 Inspection classification 6.1.1 Type inspection NY 5179--2002 Type inspection is a comprehensive assessment of the product, that is, to inspect all the requirements specified in this standard. Type inspection should be carried out in any of the following circumstances. a) Exported fruits, product evaluation, national quality supervision agencies or industry authorities put forward type inspection requirements; b) The production environment has changed significantly due to human or natural factors. 6.1.2 Delivery inspection Before each batch of products is delivered, the production unit must conduct delivery inspection. The delivery inspection content includes sensory, marking and packaging. Delivery can only be carried out after passing the inspection and attaching a certificate of conformity. 6.2 Batch inspection Hami melons harvested at the same time from the same origin are regarded as a batch. 6.3 Sampling method It shall be carried out in accordance with the relevant provisions of GB/T8855. The items filled in the inspection form should be consistent with the actual goods. If they are inconsistent with the actual goods, the varieties and specifications are confused, and the packaging containers are seriously damaged, the delivery unit shall re-arrange them before sampling. 6.4 Judgment rules 6.4.1 When sampling and inspecting each batch of samples, records shall be made for samples with sensory defects, and the percentage of unqualified samples shall be calculated based on the weight of the defective fruits. The average unqualified rate of each batch of samples inspected shall not exceed 5%. 6.4.2 If one of the hygiene indicators is unqualified, the batch of products shall be unqualified. 283 NY 5179-2002 7 Packaging, transportation, purchase and storage 7.1 Packaging The packaging boxes of Hami melons are required to be uniform in size and firm, with flat inner and outer walls and reserved ventilation holes; the seam width of the wooden boxes is appropriate and uniform. The packaging containers should be kept dry, clean, pollution-free and odor-free. 7.2 Transportation 7.2.1 Hami melons should be repaired on site after harvest, and packaged and transported in time. 7.2.2 Load and unload gently during transportation to prevent mechanical damage. The means of transportation should be clean, sanitary, pollution-free, odor-free and free of debris. 7.3 Storage 7.3.1 Temporary storage should be carried out in a cool, ventilated, clean and sanitary environment, and should be protected from sunlight, rain, frost damage and pollution by toxic and harmful substances, as well as from damage such as squeezing. 7.3.2 For long-term storage, the temperature should be maintained at 3C~~5C, and the relative humidity of the air should not be higher than 75%; it is strictly forbidden to store it together with other toxic, odorous, moldy, heat-dissipating and pest-spreading items. 284 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.