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SY 5742-1995 Rules for the assessment and management of safety technology for well control in oil and gas drilling
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SY 5742-1995
Standard Name: Rules for the assessment and management of safety technology for well control in oil and gas drilling
SY 5742-1995 Oil and Gas Drilling Well Control Safety Technology Assessment Management RulesSY5742-1995 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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SY 5742-1995, Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China Rules for the Assessment and Management of Well Control Safety Technology for Oil and Gas Drilling 1995-11-18 Issued China National Petroleum Corporation 1996-05-15 Implementation Well control is an important part of drilling and drilling engineering, and plays an important role in the exploration and development of oil fields. Strengthening the management of well control and improving the safety and technical quality of operators and managers are important contents of the safety production work of oil enterprises. In order to meet the needs of my country's oil enterprises for the safety and technical training, assessment and management of well control operators and managers, this standard makes specific provisions on the scope, training, assessment, certification, review and management of well control operators and managers, and serves as the technical basis for the assessment and management of well control safety technology for oil enterprises across the country. Appendix A and Appendix B of this standard are both appendices to the standard. This standard is proposed and managed by the Oil Industry Safety Professional Standardization Technical Committee. Drafting units of this standard: Drilling Department, Safety Technology Department and Drilling Company No. 3 of Shengli Petroleum Administration. The main drafters of this standard are Zhou Dongen, Ma Zhonghai, Jiang Feng, Lin Xing, Liu Jiehua, Chen Jianshe, and Zhang Yong. 1 Scope Standard of the People's Republic of China for the oil and gas industry SY 5742-1995 Management rules for safety technology assessment of well control in oil and gas drilling This standard specifies the scope of non-control operation and management personnel in oil and gas drilling and the management methods for safety technology training and assessment. This standard is applicable to well control operation and management personnel engaged in onshore and offshore oil and gas drilling. 2 Scope of non-control operation and management personnel 2.1 Deputy directors, chief engineers, deputy chief engineers in charge of drilling in each management (exploration) bureau and bureau-level company and command headquarters, and relevant personnel in the drilling technology, safety department and drilling production scheduling system. 2.2 Manager of the drilling company, deputy manager in charge of production and safety, chief engineer, deputy chief engineer and relevant personnel directly engaged in drilling production command and management. 2.3 The manager (team leader) of the drilling branch company (team), the deputy manager (deputy team leader) in charge of production and safety, engineers, well control supervisors and relevant personnel directly engaged in the command and management of drilling and production. 2.4 The cadres of the drilling team and the driller, deputy driller, derrick worker, shift driller, mechanical foreman, safety officer. 2.5 The director, engineer and on-site service personnel of the well control workshop. 3 Training 3.1 General provisions 3.1.1 Drilling well control operators and managers should receive education on well control safety technical knowledge and be trained in accordance with this standard. 3.1.2 The concentrated training time for the initial certification of drilling team well control operators and managers shall not be less than 80 hours: other well control managers and technical cadres (including well team technicians) shall not be less than 120 hours. 3.1.3 Personnel who have obtained the operation certificate shall undergo review training every two years. The training time shall not be less than 40 hours. The training content shall focus on the new development of well control technology and review of well control operation procedures. 3.2 Basic conditions that the training department should have 3,2.1 Only the training department authorized by the competent department of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Corporation has the qualifications to train, assess and issue well control operation certificates. 3.27, The instructor should be full-time, have real drilling practical experience, and have passed the formal well control technology training and assessment by the training unit recognized by the Petroleum and Natural Gas Corporation or foreign training units. 3.2.3 There must be a complete set of well control equipment and special tools, instruments and meters for students to actually operate. Units with equipment can be equipped with drilling well control simulation equipment. 3.2.4 The well control training materials used should be approved by the competent department of the Petroleum and Natural Gas Corporation. 3.3 Training methods The assessment and certification departments shall organize centralized training. 4 Assessment 4.1 General 4.1.1 The assessment content is divided into two parts: theory and practical operation. Both the theory and practical operation examinations should meet the passing requirements. Those who fail the examination can take a make-up examination. Those who fail the make-up examination should be retrained. Approved by China National Petroleum Corporation on November 18, 1995, and implemented on May 15, 1996 SY 5742 - 1995 4.1.2 The theory and practical operation examinations are both based on a percentage system. A score of 70 points in the theory examination is considered a pass, and a score of 80 points is considered an excellent. A score of 80 points in the practical operation examination is considered a pass, and a score of 90 points is considered an excellent. 4.2 Contents of the theoretical examination The contents of the theoretical examination for well control operators and management personnel are shown in Appendix A (Appendix to the standard). 4.3 Contents of the practical operation examination The contents of the practical operation examination for well control operators and management personnel are mainly the technical measures taken when well flow occurs during the entire process of drilling and construction. The examination questions shall be determined by the training and assessment department according to the examination site. 4.4 Examination method 4.4.1 The theoretical examination shall be conducted in a closed-book format. 4.4.2 The practical operation examination may be conducted at the drilling and construction site or at a teaching site equipped with a complete set of well control equipment. 4.4.3 During the practical operation examination, the chief examiner shall be responsible for the examination. 5 Issuance of certificate Those who have passed both the theoretical and practical operation examinations shall be issued a well control operation certificate by the training unit. The format and filling requirements of the well control operation certificate are shown in Appendix B (Standard Appendix). 6 Review 6.1 The review examination content is divided into two parts: theory and practical operation. 6.2 Those who fail the review may take another review within two months. If they still fail, their operation certificate will be confiscated. If they fail the review, their operation certificate will be invalidated. 6.3 Within the two review periods, personnel who have successfully prevented or handled blowout accidents may be exempted from the test after being reviewed by their units and approved by the issuing department, but they may not be exempted from the test continuously. 6.4 For each review result, the examiner of the well control training department responsible for the review shall sign and seal the operator qualification certificate. 7 Management 7.1 The training plan for well control operation and management personnel shall be prepared by the departments in charge of education and training and drilling technology of each management (exploration) bureau and bureau-level company: the headquarters, and the personnel training files and business management shall be the responsibility of the departments in charge of drilling engineering technology of each drilling company. 7.2 The implementation of the well control operation qualification certificate system shall be supervised and inspected by the drilling technology and safety departments of each management (exploration) bureau and bureau-level company and the headquarters. 7.3 Personnel who have obtained the operator qualification certificate are allowed to engage in drilling and control management, command or operation. 8 Job changes The certificate holders should remain relatively stable. When the work is transferred, the operation certificate will remain valid after review and approval by the well control training and certification department of the transfer unit. Appendix A (Standard Appendix) Contents of the theoretical examination for well control operators and managersA1Contents of the theoretical examination for drilling and well control operators and managersCauses of blowouts A1.2 Timely discovery of overflow and measures and steps to be taken. A1.3 Prevention and treatment of well anger in various situations during drilling operations. A1.4 Methods of well killing. Handling of uncontrolled blowouts. Www.bzxZ.net Structure, installation and pressure test requirements of well control devices, general maintenance knowledge and troubleshootingBasic knowledge of fire prevention, explosion prevention and fire extinguishing. Knowledge of preventing poisoning by toxic gases such as hydrogen sulfide. Professional knowledge of safe use of electricity. A2Contents of the theoretical examination for other well control managers and technical cadres (including well team technicians)A2.1 Basic theory of well control. Prediction and detection of formation pressure, Timely discovery of overflow and measures and steps to be takenA2.4 Prevention and treatment of blowouts in various situations during drilling and well operation. A2.5 Several well pressure and well operation methods and their calculations. Judgment and treatment of abnormal situations in well pressure and well operation and common mistakes. A2.7 Handling of uncontrolled well pressure and well operation. Series of standards and selection requirements for well control devices. A2.8 Structural principles of well control devices, installation and pressure test requirements, maintenance and troubleshooting. A2.9. Basic knowledge of fire prevention, explosion prevention and fire extinguishing. Detection of concentration of toxic gases such as natural gas and hydrogen sulfide and requirements for safe operation, professional knowledge of safe use of electricity. Appendix B (Standard Appendix) Format and filling requirements of well control operation certificate The well control operation certificate is printed on high-quality card paper and placed in a plastic cover; the length is 95mm1 and the width is 65mm1m; the photo is a frontal headshot with a length of 33mm and a width of 22mm. The official seal of the training unit should be stamped on the lower right corner of the photo. When filling in, it is required to write with a fountain pen or carbon pen, and the handwriting should be correct. The assessment results can be divided into excellent and qualified, and the examiner shall sign and stamp. The cover, first page and second page format of the well control operation certificate are shown in Figures B1 to B3. The serial number 1 in the second page is the initial training, and the serial number 2 (including 2) and below are the review training. Use plastic cover, bright red background, gold lettering: bright red plastic back cover, blank. China National Petroleum Corporation Control Operation Qualification Certificate Cover Format of Qualification Certificate Well Control Operation Qualification Certificate Oil Well Control Operation Qualification Certificate First Page Format of Qualification Certificate Training Date Assessment Result Figure B3 Second Page Format of Qualification Certificate Examiner Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.