GB 50092-1996 Specification for construction and acceptance of asphalt pavement
Some standard content:
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National Standard of the People's Republic of China
50092—96
Code for construction and acceptance of asphalt pavements
1996-09-27
State Bureau of Technical Supervision
Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of Chinawww.bzxz.net
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
1997-05-01
Jointly Issued
Engineering Construction Standard Full-text Information System
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Code for construction and acceptance of asphalt pavements pavementsGB50092—96
Editor department: Ministry of Communications of the People's Republic of ChinaApproval department: Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of ChinaEffective date: May 1, 1997
1996Beijing
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Notice on the release of the national standard "Specifications for Construction and Acceptance of Asphalt Pavement"
Construction Standard [1996] No. 545
According to the requirements of the State Planning Commission's Document [[1992] No. 490, the "Specifications for Construction and Acceptance of Asphalt Pavement" revised by the Ministry of Communications and relevant departments has been reviewed by relevant departments. The "Specifications for Construction and Acceptance of Asphalt Pavement" GB50092—96 is now approved as a mandatory national standard and will be implemented from May 1, 1997. The original national standard "Specifications for Construction and Acceptance of Asphalt Pavement" GBJ92—86 will be abolished at the same time. This specification is managed by the Ministry of Communications, and its specific interpretation and other work is the responsibility of the Highway Research Institute of the Ministry of Communications. The publication and distribution is organized by the Standard and Quota Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China
September 24, 1996
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
Engineering Construction Standards Full Text Information System
Terms, Symbols, Codes
Symbols and Codes
General Provisions
Road Asphalt
Emulsified Asphalt
Liquid Asphalt
Coal Asphalt
Coarse Aggregate
Fine Aggregate
Asphalt Surface Treatment Pavement|| tt||-General provisions
Electricity and electricity
Material specifications and usage
Construction machinery
Construction preparation
Construction methods
.......
c.cccc..cc..o...c...o.......c.....ccocc.cc..oAsphalt penetration pavement·
General provisions
Material specifications and usage
Construction machinery
Construction preparation.
Construction method
Engineering construction standard full text information system
005000
Engineering construction standard full text information system
7 Hot mix asphalt pavement
General provisions
Construction preparation
c006o.0.0
Mix ratio design of hot mix asphalt
Mixing of hot mix asphalt
Transportation of hot mix asphalt
Paving of hot mix asphalt|| tt||Compacting and forming of hot mix asphalt mixture
Open traffic and others
Emulsified asphalt macadam mixture pavement
General provisions
Construction preparation
Mix design of emulsified asphalt macadam mixture Emulsified asphalt macadam mixture pavement
Permeable layer, tack layer and sealing layer
Other projects
General provisions
Pedestrian roads
Heavy vehicle parking lots, bus stations
(45)
. (46)
(46)
(49)
(50)
(54)
(54)
+.+++++++++.+.++.
Asphalt pavement of cement concrete bridge deck
Kerbstone......
c66000600000000000000..
Rainwater and inspection and
Construction quality management and inspection and acceptance
General provisions
11.2 Inspection of materials and equipment before construction
... Paving test section
Quality management and inspection during construction...Engineering construction standard full text information system
(56)
(58)
(60)
......(61)
Engineering construction standard full text information system
11.5 Project quality inspection and acceptance during the handover and acceptance stage11.6 Project construction summary...
Climate zoning for asphalt pavement construction
Appendix A
Appendix B
General provisions for hot mix asphalt mixture proportion design method
Material preparation
B.3 Mineral materials Mix ratio calculation·
Marshall test
Water stability test
High temperature stability test
Steel slag activity test
Appendix C
Appendix D
Appendix E
Appendix F
Appendix G
Appendix H
Material quality requirements
Specifications and dosage of road materials
Construction quality management and inspection and acceptance standards
(68)
(68)
(69)
·(69)
Calculation of compaction degree of asphalt pavement and determination method of standard density…. (102)
Methods of dynamic management of construction quality
Explanation of terms used in this specification
Explanation of appendix
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Engineering construction standard full text information system
1 General
1.0.1 This specification is formulated to implement the principle of "meticulous construction, quality first" for asphalt pavement, make the paved asphalt pavement solid, flat, stable, durable, have good anti-skid performance, and ensure the construction quality of asphalt pavement.
2 This specification is applicable to asphalt pavement projects of newly built and rebuilt highways, urban roads and factory and mine roads.
1.0.3 Asphalt pavement construction should have a detailed construction organization design. 1.0.4 Asphalt surface layer shall not be constructed on rainy days. When it rains during construction, construction should be stopped. Road surface drainage measures should be taken during construction in rainy season. 1.0.5 Asphalt pavement construction should ensure construction safety and construction personnel should have good labor protection. Asphalt mixing plants should be equipped with fire prevention facilities. Fireworks are strictly prohibited in workshops that prepare liquid petroleum asphalt. Construction workers using coal asphalt should take protective measures to prevent physical damage from inhalation of coal asphalt vapor or direct skin contact with coal asphalt. 1.0.6 In addition to complying with this specification, asphalt pavement construction should also comply with the provisions of relevant national standards and specifications in force.
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Engineering Construction Standards Full-text Information System
2.1.1 Petroleum Asphalt
Terms, Symbols, Codes
2.1 Terms
A semi-solid viscous substance obtained from petroleum through distillation, oxygen blowing, blending and other processes, mainly hydrocarbons soluble in carbon disulfide. 2.1.2 Road Petroleum Asphalt
Asphalt binder that meets the technical standards for the use of asphalt pavement. 2.1.3
3 Heavy Traffic Road Petroleum Asphalt
Road petroleum asphalt that meets the requirements for heavy traffic roads such as expressways, first-class highways, urban expressways, and trunk roads, and meets the "Technical Requirements for Heavy Traffic Road Petroleum Asphalt", referred to as heavy traffic road asphalt.
2.1.4 Coal Asphalt
Asphalt made by distilling coal tar obtained by coal dry distillation. 2.1.5 Mixed Asphalt
Asphalt made by blending different grades of petroleum asphalt in a certain proportion, or by blending coal asphalt and petroleum asphalt. 2.1.6 Emulsified Asphalt
A uniform asphalt product made by emulsifying petroleum asphalt or coal asphalt with water under the action of emulsifiers and stabilizers, also known as asphalt emulsion. According to the use method of emulsified asphalt, it is divided into two categories: spray type (represented by P) and mixing type (represented by B) emulsified asphalt.
2.1.7 Cationic Emulsified Asphalt
Emulsified asphalt with positive charge (represented by C) made with cationic emulsifier. 2.1.8 Anionic emulsified asphalt
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Engineering Construction Standard Full Text Information System
Emulsified asphalt with negative charge (expressed as A) made with anionic emulsifiers. 9Liquid petroleum asphalt
Asphalt products made by diluting petroleum asphalt with solvents such as gasoline, kerosene, and diesel. 2.1.10 Modified asphalt
Asphalt binder made by adding admixtures (modifiers) such as rubber, resin, high molecular polymer, ground rubber powder or other fillers, or by taking measures such as mild oxidation of asphalt to improve the performance of asphalt or asphalt mixture. 2.1.11 Anti-stripping agent
Surfactant or fillers such as lime and cement added to asphalt or asphalt mixture to improve the adhesion between aggregate and asphalt and enhance the ability of asphalt mixture to resist water damage. 2.1.12 Asphalt content
The ratio of the mass of asphalt in asphalt mixture to the total mass of asphalt mixture, expressed as a percentage.
2.1.13 Petrochemical
The ratio of the mass of asphalt in asphalt mixture to the mass of mineral aggregate, expressed as a percentage. 2.1.14 Mineral aggregate
The general term for coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler used in asphalt mixture. 2.1.15 Coarse aggregate
Aggregates such as crushed stone, crushed gravel, screened gravel, slag, etc. with a particle size greater than 2.36 mm after processing (crushing, screening). 2.1.16 Crushed gravel
Stone with more than one crushing surface obtained by crushing gravel with a crusher.
2.1.17 Acidic stone
The chemical composition of the stone is mainly hydrophilic minerals such as silicon and aluminum, and the bonding performance with asphalt is poor. When used in asphalt mixture, it is easily affected by water, causing the asphalt film to peel off. Such as granite, granite porphyry, quartzite, sandstone, gneiss, amphibolite, etc. 2.1.18 Fine aggregate
Aggregates with a particle size of less than 2.36mm formed naturally or processed by crushing, screening, etc.
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Natural sand, machine-made sand, stone chips, etc. 2.1.19 Natural sand
The part of the rock with a particle size of less than 2.36mm formed by weathering, transportation, etc.
2.1.20 Machine-made sand
The part of crushed stone and gravel that is repeatedly crushed and processed to a size of less than 2.36mm, also known as artificial sand.
2.1.21 Stone chips
A general term for the aggregate that passes through a sieve with a size of 4.75mm when processing crushed stone in a quarry.
2.1.22 Filler
Mineral powder with a particle size of less than 0.075mm that fills the asphalt mixture.
2.1.23 Asphalt surface layer
A single-layer or multi-layer structural layer that is mixed and paved with asphalt materials, mineral materials and other admixtures in the required proportions. The three-layer asphalt surface layer is called the upper layer (also called the surface layer), the middle layer, and the lower layer (also called the bottom layer) from top to bottom. 2.1.24 Leveling layer
A structural layer paved on the old road surface that mainly plays the role of leveling such as adjusting the elevation, cross slope and flatness.
2.1.25 Penetration layer
To ensure good bonding between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer, a thin layer that penetrates the surface of the base layer is formed by pouring emulsified asphalt, coal tar or liquid petroleum asphalt on the base layer. 2.1.26 Adhesive layer
A thin layer of asphalt material spread to strengthen the bonding between asphalt layers and between asphalt layers and cement concrete pavement. 2.1.27 Seal layer
A thin layer of asphalt mixture paved to close surface gaps and prevent moisture from invading the surface layer or base layer. The layer paved on the surface layer is called the upper seal layer, and the layer paved below the surface layer is called the lower seal layer.
2.1.28 Slurry seal
Use appropriately graded stone chips or sand, fillers (cement, lime, fly ash, stone powder, etc.) and emulsified asphalt, admixtures and water in a certain proportion to form a flowing asphalt mixture, which is evenly spread on the road surface to form an asphalt seal. 2.1.29 Wear layer
A thin structural layer paved on the top of the asphalt surface layer with hard fine aggregate and binder to improve driving conditions, prevent wear on the surface layer by driving, and extend the service life of the road surface. 2.1.30 Asphalt surface treatment pavement
Use asphalt and aggregate to lay or mix in layers, and the thickness of the thin surface layer is not more than 3cm.
2.1.31 Asphalt surface treatment pavement by layer laying method Asphalt surface treatment pavement is formed by pouring asphalt in layers, spreading aggregates, and rolling. 2.1.32 Single-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement: a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1 to 1.5 cm (0.5 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt once and spreading aggregate once. 2.1.33 Double-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5 mm (1 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt twice and spreading aggregate twice. 2.1.34 Three-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 2.5 to 3 cm (3 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt three times and spreading aggregate three times. 2.1.35 Asphalt penetration pavement
On the preliminarily compacted crushed stone (or crushed gravel), asphalt is poured in layers, caulking material is spread, or a hot mix asphalt mixture seal is laid on the top, and then compacted to form an asphalt surface layer.
2.1.36 Asphalt mixture
A general term for a mixture made by mixing mineral aggregate and asphalt binder. 2.1.37 Asphalt concrete mixture
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Engineering construction standard full text information system
An asphalt mixture that meets technical standards and is made by mixing mineral aggregates that meet the specified grading and are composed of appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler with asphalt binder (represented by AC, and LH when a round hole screen is used). 2.1.38 Dense-graded asphalt concrete mixture: It is an asphalt mixture made of mineral aggregates with various particle sizes that are continuously graded and interlocked and compacted, mixed with asphalt binder, and with a residual void ratio of less than 10% after compaction. The residual void ratio is 3% to 6% (2% to 6% for pedestrian roads) for Type I dense asphalt concrete mixture, and the residual void ratio is 4% to 10% for Type I semi-dense asphalt concrete mixture.
2.1.39 Semi-open graded asphalt mixture
Mixed with appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and a small amount of filler (or no filler) and asphalt binder, the semi-open asphalt mixture with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction is also called asphalt crushed stone mixture (expressed by AM, and LS when a round hole sieve is used).
2.1.40 Open graded asphalt mixture
The mineral aggregate gradation is mainly composed of coarse aggregate, with less fine aggregate, and the mineral aggregates are separated from each other. The void ratio after compaction is greater than 15%. 2.1.41 Discontinuous graded asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with discontinuous gradation formed by the lack of one or more grades in the mineral aggregate gradation composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt crushed stone mixture
Made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral materials at room temperature, the asphalt mixture at room temperature with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of industry 613 Petrochemical
The ratio of asphalt mass to mineral mass in asphalt mixture, expressed as a percentage. 2.1.14 Mineral
General term for coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler used in asphalt mixture. 2.1.15 Coarse aggregate
Aggregates such as crushed stone, crushed gravel, screened gravel, slag, etc. with a particle size greater than 2.36 mm after processing (crushing and screening). 2.1.16 Crushed gravel
Stone with more than one crushing surface processed by crushing gravel with a crusher.
2.1.17 Acidic stone
The chemical composition of the stone is mainly hydrophilic minerals such as silicon and aluminum, and the bonding performance with asphalt is poor. When used in asphalt mixture, it is easily affected by water and causes asphalt film peeling, such as granite, granite porphyry, quartzite, sandstone, gneiss, amphibolite, etc. 2.1.18 Fine aggregate
Aggregates with a particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed naturally or processed by crushing, screening, etc.
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Natural sand, machine-made sand, stone chips, etc. 2.1.19 Natural sand
The particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed by weathering, transportation, etc. of rocks.
2.1.20 Machine-made sand
The particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed by repeated crushing of crushed stone and gravel, also known as artificial sand.
2.1.21 Stone chips
The general term for the aggregate under the sieve that passes through a sieve of 4.75 mm when processing crushed stone in a quarry.
2.1.22 Filler
Mineral powder with a particle size of less than 0.075 mm that serves as a filler in asphalt mixture.
2.1.23 Asphalt surface layer
A single or multi-layer structural layer made by mixing and paving asphalt materials, mineral materials and other admixtures in the required proportions. The three-layer asphalt surface layer is called the upper layer (also called the surface layer), the middle layer, and the lower layer (also called the bottom layer) from top to bottom. 2.1.24 Leveling layer
A structural layer paved on the old road surface mainly plays the role of leveling such as adjusting the elevation, cross slope and flatness.
2.1.25 Penetration layer
A thin layer that penetrates the surface of the base layer by sprinkling emulsified asphalt, coal tar or liquid petroleum asphalt on the base layer to ensure good bonding between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer. 2.1.26 Adhesive layer
A thin layer of asphalt material spread to strengthen the bonding between the asphalt layers of the road surface and between the asphalt layer and the cement concrete road surface. 2.1.27 Seal layer
A thin layer of asphalt mixture paved to seal surface gaps and prevent water from invading the surface layer or base layer. The layer paved on the surface layer is called the upper seal layer, and the layer paved below the surface layer is called the lower seal layer.
2.1.28 Slurry seal layer
An asphalt seal layer formed by evenly spreading a flowing asphalt mixture of appropriately graded stone chips or sand, fillers (cement, lime, fly ash, stone powder, etc.) with emulsified asphalt, admixtures and water on the road surface in a certain proportion. 2.1.29 Wear layer
A thin structural layer paved on the top of the asphalt surface layer with hard fine aggregate and binder to improve driving conditions, prevent wear on the surface layer caused by driving, and extend the service life of the road surface. 2.1.30 Asphalt surface treatment pavement
Use asphalt and aggregate to construct by layering or mixing, and the thickness of the thin layer is not more than 3cm.
2.1.31 Layered asphalt surface treatment pavement Asphalt surface treatment pavement is formed by pouring asphalt in layers, spreading aggregates, and rolling. 2.1.32 Single-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement is a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1 to 1.5cm (0.5cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt once and spreading aggregates once. 2.1.33 Double-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement is a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5mm (1cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt twice and spreading aggregates twice. 2.1.34 Three-layer surface treatment pavement
A layer-paved asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 2.5 to 3 cm (3 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) formed by pouring asphalt three times and spreading aggregate three times. 2.1.35 Asphalt penetration pavement
On the initially compacted crushed stone (or crushed gravel), asphalt is poured in layers, caulking material is spread, or a hot mix asphalt seal is laid on the top, and then compacted to form an asphalt surface layer.
2.1.36 Asphalt mixture
A general term for a mixture made by mixing mineral aggregate and asphalt binder. 2.1.37 Asphalt concrete mixture
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Asphalt mixture that meets technical standards and is made by mixing mineral materials that meet the specified gradation and are composed of appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler with asphalt binder (represented by AC, and LH when a round hole sieve is used). 2.1.38 Dense graded asphalt concrete mixture It is an asphalt mixture that is made by mixing mineral materials with various particle sizes that are continuously graded and interlocked and compacted with asphalt binder, and the residual void ratio after compaction is less than 10%. The residual void ratio is 3% to 6% (2% to 6% for pedestrian roads) for Type I dense asphalt concrete mixture, and the residual void ratio is 4% to 10% for Type I semi-dense asphalt concrete mixture.
2.1.39 Semi-open graded asphalt mixture
Mixed with appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and a small amount of filler (or no filler) and asphalt binder, the semi-open asphalt mixture with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction is also called asphalt crushed stone mixture (expressed by AM, and LS when a round hole sieve is used).
2.1.40 Open graded asphalt mixture
The mineral aggregate gradation is mainly composed of coarse aggregate, with less fine aggregate, and the mineral aggregates are separated from each other. The void ratio after compaction is greater than 15%. 2.1.41 Discontinuous graded asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with discontinuous gradation formed by the lack of one or more grades in the mineral aggregate gradation composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt crushed stone mixture
Made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral materials at room temperature, the asphalt mixture at room temperature with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of industry 613 Petrochemical
The ratio of asphalt mass to mineral mass in asphalt mixture, expressed as a percentage. 2.1.14 Mineral
General term for coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler used in asphalt mixture. 2.1.15 Coarse aggregate
Aggregates such as crushed stone, crushed gravel, screened gravel, slag, etc. with a particle size greater than 2.36 mm after processing (crushing and screening). 2.1.16 Crushed gravel
Stone with more than one crushing surface processed by crushing gravel with a crusher.
2.1.17 Acidic stone
The chemical composition of the stone is mainly hydrophilic minerals such as silicon and aluminum, and the bonding performance with asphalt is poor. When used in asphalt mixture, it is easily affected by water and causes asphalt film peeling, such as granite, granite porphyry, quartzite, sandstone, gneiss, amphibolite, etc. 2.1.18 Fine aggregate
Aggregates with a particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed naturally or processed by crushing, screening, etc.
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Natural sand, machine-made sand, stone chips, etc. 2.1.19 Natural sand
The particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed by weathering, transportation, etc. of rocks.
2.1.20 Machine-made sand
The particle size of less than 2.36 mm formed by repeated crushing of crushed stone and gravel, also known as artificial sand.
2.1.21 Stone chips
The general term for the aggregate under the sieve that passes through a sieve of 4.75 mm when processing crushed stone in a quarry.
2.1.22 Filler
Mineral powder with a particle size of less than 0.075 mm that serves as a filler in asphalt mixture.
2.1.23 Asphalt surface layer
A single or multi-layer structural layer made by mixing and paving asphalt materials, mineral materials and other admixtures in the required proportions. The three-layer asphalt surface layer is called the upper layer (also called the surface layer), the middle layer, and the lower layer (also called the bottom layer) from top to bottom. 2.1.24 Leveling layer
A structural layer paved on the old road surface mainly plays the role of leveling such as adjusting the elevation, cross slope and flatness.
2.1.25 Penetration layer
A thin layer that penetrates the surface of the base layer by sprinkling emulsified asphalt, coal tar or liquid petroleum asphalt on the base layer to ensure good bonding between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer. 2.1.26 Adhesive layer
A thin layer of asphalt material spread to strengthen the bonding between the asphalt layers of the road surface and between the asphalt layer and the cement concrete road surface. 2.1.27 Seal layer
A thin layer of asphalt mixture paved to seal surface gaps and prevent water from invading the surface layer or base layer. The layer paved on the surface layer is called the upper seal layer, and the layer paved below the surface layer is called the lower seal layer.
2.1.28 Slurry seal layer
An asphalt seal layer formed by evenly spreading a flowing asphalt mixture of appropriately graded stone chips or sand, fillers (cement, lime, fly ash, stone powder, etc.) with emulsified asphalt, admixtures and water on the road surface in a certain proportion. 2.1.29 Wear layer
A thin structural layer paved on the top of the asphalt surface layer with hard fine aggregate and binder to improve driving conditions, prevent wear on the surface layer caused by driving, and extend the service life of the road surface. 2.1.30 Asphalt surface treatment pavement
Use asphalt and aggregate to construct by layering or mixing, and the thickness of the thin layer is not more than 3cm.
2.1.31 Layered asphalt surface treatment pavement Asphalt surface treatment pavement is formed by pouring asphalt in layers, spreading aggregates, and rolling. 2.1.32 Single-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement is a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1 to 1.5cm (0.5cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt once and spreading aggregates once. 2.1.33 Double-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement is a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5mm (1cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt twice and spreading aggregates twice. 2.1.34 Three-layer surface treatment pavement
A layer-paved asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 2.5 to 3 cm (3 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) formed by pouring asphalt three times and spreading aggregate three times. 2.1.35 Asphalt penetration pavement
On the initially compacted crushed stone (or crushed gravel), asphalt is poured in layers, caulking material is spread, or a hot mix asphalt seal is laid on the top, and then compacted to form an asphalt surface layer.
2.1.36 Asphalt mixture
A general term for a mixture made by mixing mineral aggregate and asphalt binder. 2.1.37 Asphalt concrete mixture
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Asphalt mixture that meets technical standards and is made by mixing mineral materials that meet the specified gradation and are composed of appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler with asphalt binder (represented by AC, and LH when a round hole sieve is used). 2.1.38 Dense graded asphalt concrete mixture It is an asphalt mixture that is made by mixing mineral materials with various particle sizes that are continuously graded and interlocked and compacted with asphalt binder, and the residual void ratio after compaction is less than 10%. The residual void ratio is 3% to 6% (2% to 6% for pedestrian roads) for Type I dense asphalt concrete mixture, and the residual void ratio is 4% to 10% for Type I semi-dense asphalt concrete mixture.
2.1.39 Semi-open graded asphalt mixture
Mixed with appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and a small amount of filler (or no filler) and asphalt binder, the semi-open asphalt mixture with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction is also called asphalt crushed stone mixture (expressed by AM, and LS when a round hole sieve is used).
2.1.40 Open graded asphalt mixture
The mineral aggregate gradation is mainly composed of coarse aggregate, with less fine aggregate, and the mineral aggregates are separated from each other. The void ratio after compaction is greater than 15%. 2.1.41 Discontinuous graded asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with discontinuous gradation formed by the lack of one or more grades in the mineral aggregate gradation composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt crushed stone mixture
Made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral materials at room temperature, the asphalt mixture at room temperature with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of industry 624 Leveling layer
A structural layer laid on the old road surface to adjust the elevation, cross slope and flatness.
2.1.25 Permeable layer
A thin layer that penetrates the surface of the base layer by pouring emulsified asphalt, coal tar or liquid petroleum asphalt on the base layer to ensure good bonding between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer. 2.1.26 Adhesive layer
A thin layer of asphalt material spread to strengthen the bonding between the asphalt layers of the road surface and between the asphalt layer and the cement concrete pavement. 2.1.27 Seal layer
A thin layer of asphalt mixture laid to close the surface gaps and prevent moisture from invading the surface layer or base layer. The layer laid on the surface layer is called the upper seal layer, and the layer laid below the surface layer is called the lower seal layer.
2.1.28 Slurry seal
Use appropriately graded stone chips or sand, fillers (cement, lime, fly ash, stone powder, etc.) and emulsified asphalt, admixtures and water in a certain proportion to form a flowing asphalt mixture, which is evenly spread on the road surface to form an asphalt seal. 2.1.29 Wear layer
A thin structural layer paved on the top of the asphalt surface layer with hard fine aggregate and binder to improve driving conditions, prevent wear on the surface layer by driving, and extend the service life of the road surface. 2.1.30 Asphalt surface treatment pavement
Use asphalt and aggregate to lay or mix in layers, and the thickness of the thin surface layer is not more than 3cm.
2.1.31 Asphalt surface treatment pavement by layer laying method Asphalt surface treatment pavement is formed by pouring asphalt in layers, spreading aggregates, and rolling. 2.1.32 Single-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement: a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1 to 1.5 cm (0.5 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt once and spreading aggregate once. 2.1.33 Double-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5 mm (1 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt twice and spreading aggregate twice. 2.1.34 Three-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 2.5 to 3 cm (3 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt three times and spreading aggregate three times. 2.1.35 Asphalt penetration pavement
On the preliminarily compacted crushed stone (or crushed gravel), asphalt is poured in layers, caulking material is spread, or a hot mix asphalt mixture seal is laid on the top, and then compacted to form an asphalt surface layer.
2.1.36 Asphalt mixture
A general term for a mixture made by mixing mineral aggregate and asphalt binder. 2.1.37 Asphalt concrete mixture
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Engineering construction standard full text information system
An asphalt mixture that meets technical standards and is made by mixing mineral aggregates that meet the specified grading and are composed of appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler with asphalt binder (represented by AC, and LH when a round hole screen is used). 2.1.38 Dense-graded asphalt concrete mixture: It is an asphalt mixture made of mineral aggregates with various particle sizes that are continuously graded and interlocked and compacted, mixed with asphalt binder, and with a residual void ratio of less than 10% after compaction. The residual void ratio is 3% to 6% (2% to 6% for pedestrian roads) for Type I dense asphalt concrete mixture, and the residual void ratio is 4% to 10% for Type I semi-dense asphalt concrete mixture.
2.1.39 Semi-open graded asphalt mixture
Mixed with appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and a small amount of filler (or no filler) and asphalt binder, the semi-open asphalt mixture with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction is also called asphalt crushed stone mixture (expressed by AM, and LS when a round hole sieve is used).
2.1.40 Open graded asphalt mixture
The mineral aggregate gradation is mainly composed of coarse aggregate, with less fine aggregate, and the mineral aggregates are separated from each other. The void ratio after compaction is greater than 15%. 2.1.41 Discontinuous graded asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with discontinuous gradation formed by the lack of one or more grades in the mineral aggregate gradation composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt crushed stone mixture
Made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral materials at room temperature, the asphalt mixture at room temperature with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of industry 624 Leveling layer
A structural layer laid on the old road surface to adjust the elevation, cross slope and flatness.
2.1.25 Permeable layer
A thin layer that penetrates the surface of the base layer by pouring emulsified asphalt, coal tar or liquid petroleum asphalt on the base layer to ensure good bonding between the asphalt surface layer and the non-asphalt base layer. 2.1.26 Adhesive layer
A thin layer of asphalt material spread to strengthen the bonding between the asphalt layers of the road surface and between the asphalt layer and the cement concrete pavement. 2.1.27 Seal layer
A thin layer of asphalt mixture laid to close the surface gaps and prevent moisture from invading the surface layer or base layer. The layer laid on the surface layer is called the upper seal layer, and the layer laid below the surface layer is called the lower seal layer.
2.1.28 Slurry seal
Use appropriately graded stone chips or sand, fillers (cement, lime, fly ash, stone powder, etc.) and emulsified asphalt, admixtures and water in a certain proportion to form a flowing asphalt mixture, which is evenly spread on the road surface to form an asphalt seal. 2.1.29 Wear layer
A thin structural layer paved on the top of the asphalt surface layer with hard fine aggregate and binder to improve driving conditions, prevent wear on the surface layer by driving, and extend the service life of the road surface. 2.1.30 Asphalt surface treatment pavement
Use asphalt and aggregate to lay or mix in layers, and the thickness of the thin surface layer is not more than 3cm.
2.1.31 Asphalt surface treatment pavement by layer laying method Asphalt surface treatment pavement is formed by pouring asphalt in layers, spreading aggregates, and rolling. 2.1.32 Single-layer asphalt surface treatment pavement: a layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1 to 1.5 cm (0.5 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt once and spreading aggregate once. 2.1.33 Double-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 1.5 to 2.5 mm (1 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt twice and spreading aggregate twice. 2.1.34 Three-layer surface treatment pavement
A layered asphalt surface treatment pavement with a thickness of 2.5 to 3 cm (3 cm for emulsified asphalt surface treatment) after pouring asphalt three times and spreading aggregate three times. 2.1.35 Asphalt penetration pavement
On the preliminarily compacted crushed stone (or crushed gravel), asphalt is poured in layers, caulking material is spread, or a hot mix asphalt mixture seal is laid on the top, and then compacted to form an asphalt surface layer.
2.1.36 Asphalt mixture
A general term for a mixture made by mixing mineral aggregate and asphalt binder. 2.1.37 Asphalt concrete mixture
Engineering construction standard full text information system
Engineering construction standard full text information system
An asphalt mixture that meets technical standards and is made by mixing mineral aggregates that meet the specified grading and are composed of appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and filler with asphalt binder (represented by AC, and LH when a round hole screen is used). 2.1.38 Dense-graded asphalt concrete mixture: It is an asphalt mixture made of mineral aggregates with various particle sizes that are continuously graded and interlocked and compacted, mixed with asphalt binder, and with a residual void ratio of less than 10% after compaction. The residual void ratio is 3% to 6% (2% to 6% for pedestrian roads) for Type I dense asphalt concrete mixture, and the residual void ratio is 4% to 10% for Type I semi-dense asphalt concrete mixture.
2.1.39 Semi-open graded asphalt mixture
Mixed with appropriate proportions of coarse aggregate, fine aggregate and a small amount of filler (or no filler) and asphalt binder, the semi-open asphalt mixture with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction is also called asphalt crushed stone mixture (expressed by AM, and LS when a round hole sieve is used).
2.1.40 Open graded asphalt mixture
The mineral aggregate gradation is mainly composed of coarse aggregate, with less fine aggregate, and the mineral aggregates are separated from each other. The void ratio after compaction is greater than 15%. 2.1.41 Discontinuous graded asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with discontinuous gradation formed by the lack of one or more grades in the mineral aggregate gradation composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt crushed stone mixture
Made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral materials at room temperature, the asphalt mixture at room temperature with a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of industry 641 Intermittent grading asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with intermittent grading due to the lack of one or several grades in the mineral aggregate grading composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt gravel mixture
Asphalt mixture at room temperature, which is made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral aggregate at room temperature and has a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of Industry 641 Intermittent grading asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with intermittent grading due to the lack of one or several grades in the mineral aggregate grading composition.
2.1.42 Emulsified asphalt gravel mixture
Asphalt mixture at room temperature, which is made by mixing emulsified asphalt and mineral aggregate at room temperature and has a residual void ratio of more than 10% after compaction. 2.1.43 Sand-type asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size equal to or less than 4.75mm (round hole sieve 5mm), also known as asphalt stone chips or asphalt sand. 2.1.44 Fine-grained asphalt mixture
Asphalt mixture with a maximum aggregate size of 9.5mm or 13.2mm (round hole sieve 10mm or 15mm).
Full text information system of construction standards of Industry 6
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