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GB/T 19562-2004 Specification for soybean borer monitoring and investigation

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB/T 19562-2004

Standard Name: Specification for soybean borer monitoring and investigation

Chinese Name: 大豆食心虫测报调查规范

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:in force

Date of Release2004-06-22

Date of Implementation:2004-12-01

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Agriculture>>Agriculture and forestry>>65.020.20 Plant cultivation

Standard Classification Number:Agriculture, Forestry>>Plant Protection>>B16 Plant Quarantine, Pest and Disease Control

associated standards

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

ISBN:155066.1-21676

Publication date:2004-12-01

other information

Release date:2004-06-22

Review date:2004-10-14

drafter:Song Xiandong, Chen Jiguang, Wang Chunrong, Wang Weiguo

Drafting unit:Heilongjiang Provincial Plant Inspection and Protection Station

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee on Plant Quarantine Standardization

Proposing unit:General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine

Publishing department:General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of China

competent authority:National Standardization Administration

Introduction to standards:

This standard specifies the systematic survey of the number of soybean borer sources, post-winter survival rate, migration of overwintering larvae to pupation and emergence, and adult growth and decline. This standard is applicable to the soybean borer forecasting survey in northern soybean producing areas of my country; it can be used as a reference in summer soybean producing areas. GB/T 19562-2004 Specification for soybean borer forecasting survey GB/T19562-2004 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Some standard content:

1C5 65. 020. 20
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
CB/T19562-2004
Rules for investigalian and forecist of suybean moth[Leguminirard g+ yrinivorellu (Mats. ]2004-06-22 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
2004-12-01 Implementation
Source source investigation
2.1 Blood test of animal larvae
3 Interval check of survival rate after winter
3.1 Preparation of forecast materials
3.2 Winter inoculation
3.3 Winter inoculation*
1 Adjustment of winter larvae on the ground
System and setting of inoculation boxes
Pre-winter inoculation
2.3 Inoculation boxes
Dual main 5.1 Survey on the development of crop growth period 5.2 Survey on the development of crop growth period Appendix A (Data Appendix) Crop Disease Detection and Reporting List GB/119562-2J04 The appendix to this standard is informative. This standard is proposed by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China, Heilongjiang Provincial Quality Inspection Station, Heilongjiang Provincial Technical Supervision Bureau. The main authors of this standard are Song Xian, Chen Jiguang, Wang Rong, Wang Wei CB/T:19562-2CC4 GH/T1 9562--2004
It is of great significance to make accurate predictions on the occurrence period of giant borer and the effective control plan of giant borer. In the past ten years, the monitoring and forecasting methods of fire borer have been mainly based on daily and monthly measurements. The overall situation is slightly affected by the atmosphere, the annual fluctuation of the maximum number of adults is large, the daily measurement data varies from person to person, and the calculation and reality of the period are relatively large. When the flood control is approaching, only short-term forecasts can be made, which limits the improvement of prevention and control and also brings obstacles to production. The unstandardized release of giant borer has also been passed down. According to the release of soybean borer, the soybean borer can overwinter. The young plants move up to the upper 1m~-2em before wintering, and the single-stage effect is sustained. The mid- and long-term regulations for each point are formulated to make the soybean borer safety monitoring and reporting standards widely used in production. The formulation and communication of the standard will play an important role in improving the level of soybean borer forecasting and timely and effective prevention and control of soybean borer hazards. The soybean borer monitoring and reporting survey standards for a certain scope TA/T19562—2004 This standard stipulates the basic number of soybean borer, the survival rate after wintering, the migration of overwintering plants, the emergence of adults and the systematic inspection of the pest. This article is applicable to the monitoring and control of soybean borer in major producing areas in northern my country: 2. Insect source survey in major producing areas
2.1 Survey on the number of larvae that have shed holes
2.1.1 Survey time
It should be conducted before the harvest
2.1.2 Survey method
In the fields of major grain varieties, 1000m away from each other, five points were set up on the line, and each point was 1m. All soybean plants were selected and separated. The number of cuts and shed holes was investigated by type. The survey results are shown in Table A.1. 2.2 Survey on insect feeding rate
2. 2.1 Investigation time
An 2.1.: The current regulations.
2.2.2 Investigation sampling method
After the adjustment according to 2.1.2, take out more than 23 soybeans from the mixed sample of control and technical control respectively, and investigate the food room: Xie Investigation results are recorded in Table A, 2,
3 Post-winter survival rate investigation
3.1 Preparation of measurement and reporting tools
3.1.1 Wooden frame and specifications
The specifications of the wooden frame are: 0cx0m×c
3.1.2 Soil sieve and specifications
The specifications of the soil sieve are: nx3nm×1n, with 1mm aperture iron mesh as the bottom: 3.1.3 Setting of wooden frame
Before winter, the place where the soybeans are discharged from the soil should be 1uem, and the case should be reported near the field. Select a representative local bean type (1) and fill in two pieces into this box. Fill in until the surface is the same as the ground, and the top must be solid. 3.2 Pre-winter inoculation
3.2.1 Time for overwintering insect collection
When digging the late autumn soybean tender grains, the soybeans begin to string leaves before the soybean borer falls into the soil. The lower leaves have fallen off, and the upper leaves are still 3~4 leaves.
3.2.2 Inoculation method
Select the main product and use the inoculation method 2,1,2. The sampling is carried out according to the provisions of the sampling points. Select a flat site, the material market E, and the veins are exposed to the sun for 3 days~. Every time during this period, the inoculation effect is 1C. After all the larvae have emerged, the birth rate and the rate of larvae can be measured as supplementary information of 2.1 and 2.2. 3.3 Post-survey 3.3.1 Survey time: 6 days per year before the wintering of soybean larvae. GD/T19562—2004 3.3.2 The larvae that need to be checked are screened according to m, m, 1m, 2m, 4m, and 1m, and the dead and dying larvae are not recorded. Fill in the results in Table A3. 3.3.3 Post-winter survival rate calculation formula! 1 The original plan was based on the live birth index of insects, and the results were shown in the table below: The survival rate after winter was added. The number of grasses collected during the winter was the number of single skins checked; The total number of insects received before winter. 4 Investigation on the migration and emergence of overwintering larvae 4.1 Preparation and setting of temporary emergence box for lizards 4.1.1 Preparation of emergence box for lizards 2cmF single or double plate pots, with full book protection. Format: 36cm×3652cm. The top of this box has 0.2Em holes (5) for 24-29 days, and the bottom of the wooden box is covered with double-layer veil. 4.1.2 Field setup
According to the current regulations of 1.1.3,
4.2 Pre-winter inoculation
According to the heat regulations of 3.2, the number of insects is 100
4.3 Post-inoculation
4.3.1 Survey time
The soybean food core starts to migrate in late June, and the survey is conducted every five days. 4.3.2 Survey method
4.3.2.1 Survey on the progress of emergence of snails
Then plant the beans in the box and place it at a depth of 310m on the observation platform without affecting the emergence. Cover it with a chess-shaped cover.
Screen the surface soil above 1 layer, rinse with water, check and record the number of copies and the number of workers. The results are recorded in Table A. 4. After the topsoil in the box is shoveled up, immediately use the well-pressed mature topsoil (the humidity on the surface is determined by the logic) to form a ball and fall to the ground.
4.2.2.2 Survival rate survey of snail emergence period
According to the provisions of 4.3.2., investigate the number of insects screened for consecutive periods. During the last period, sieve all the soil inside, calculate the number of new, live and dead, and record the results together with Table A, and calculate the survival rate according to formula (3): P -L+E-Lx o)
P·Flower survival rate, %
Suitable winter average, pcs,
Test, degree, pcs!
Number of spots, pcs:
Total insects before winter.
5 Insect survey
5.1 Survey on the emergence period of adult insects in the emergence box
5.1.1 Production and setting of the emergence box
According to the provisions of 4.1,
5. 1. 2 Inoculation before winter
According to the provisions of 3.2, the number of inoculations is 50 pcs
5.1.3 Survey on the emergence of insects
5.1.3.1 Survey time
times, until the end of August.
Starting from the 10th day of July in the following year, observe the changes in the soil in the soil box every day and record the results in Table A.6. At the same time, take out the soil from the soil. 5.2 Field surface or field growth and decline survey
5.2.1 Survey time
August 1, 2009. Each person 16:00G~R.00
5.2.2 Survey plots
G/T 19562—2004
Inspect the local soybean varieties that have been set up in the past year, and each plot shall not be less than 0.: 1m, take a point every 20 meters, each point is 100m long, take a total of points, and mark them. 5.2.3 Survey method
Hold a long wooden stick, walk and move the beans, and scratch the plate. Use the net to find more than 2 insects, classify the number of males, calculate the total number of males, and investigate the fruit model in A, 7,
GB/T19562-2004
(Informative Appendix)
Data on crop pests and diseases
Soybean borer
Micro-report station name
Han report station number
North latitude:
East longitude:| |tt||Hai Grant:
Liang'an Period
Adjustment Fund Aid Points
Table A.1 Investigation on the Number of Holes of Soybean Pod Borer Larvae
Total Investigation Fee
Effect/piece
Drum Steaming Efficiency: 1.Total Square Meter
Table A.2 Investigation on the Eating Rate of Soybean Pod Borer
Total Edition
Eating and Grain Harvesting||t t||Eating rate
Road protection
GB/T195E2-2004
Help to treat green conditions
Representatives of two varieties
Area: hrn
GB/T19562—2004
Use time
Full timebzxZ.net
Winter grafting
Effective head
Study System connection
Return check point
Deposit 1 room
Depth: omm
Larva effect
Table A3 Survival of young blood after winter
Winter Dong Topic: individual
Table A.4 Animal floating investigation
On the mountain, summer model/head, individual
Through weight
Empty blue hair
Table^, 5 Mortality during the period of eclosion adjustment: weight loss/head. dead insects, dead insects, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms, six-horned worms,
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