Some standard content:
UDC 621. 646. 94. 3. 018. 8
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T 14654—93
Elastic damping leaf damper
Elastic damping leaf damper
Published on 1993-10-16
Implemented on 1994-07-01
Published by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision
W.National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Elastic damping leaf damper
Elasiie damping Jeaf damper
Subject content and scope of application
GB/T 1465493
This standard specifies the type, technical requirements, test methods and inspection rules of single-pole resistance spring shock absorber (hereinafter referred to as shock absorber). This standard is applicable to shock absorbers used for torsional vibration of reciprocating piston internal combustion engines and their driving devices. 2 Reference standards
GB 3077 Alloy steel structure Technical conditions
CR819 Magnetic flaw detection of fastening parts
3 Terminology
31 Infinite element coefficient X
The ratio of the damping torque of the shock absorber to the spring torque. 3.2 Shock absorber additional element coefficient K
The specific resistance coefficient of the shock absorber. The relationship between K and x is: Formula:—Shock absorber torsional function:
—Diesel engine excitation rate.
3.3 Allowable elastic torque T,
Allowable value of alternating torque for the damper, 3.4 Allowable damping torque 1%
Allowable value of the dynamic torque when the lubricating oil pressure of the damper is: MPa. 4 Product classification
a.1 Product structure, basic parameters and main dimensions 4.1.1 Structure
The damper is divided into two types: A and B. Type A is suitable for measuring stroke internal combustion engines, and type B is suitable for two-stroke internal combustion engines. 4.1.1.1 Structure of A plastic shock absorber Figure 1
Approved by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision on October 16, 1993 and implemented on July 1, 1994
W.GB/14654-93
Note: Screw control: 2-Intermediate block: 3- Flange 14-U-shaped seat closure; 5-Key shaft; 5-Bleeding screw; -Intermediate block 8-Fastening screw; Material component; 10 Side 4.1.1.2 Structure of B type shock absorber Figure 2,
1-Screw: 2-Damping adjustment outer block 3-Intermediate block 4-Winding sleeve; 6-Key! - Observation hole cover: 7- Yellow sheet dyeing parts: 5 to 48 gas source; Class tight enclosure net 4.1.2 Basic parameters
4. 1.2.1 Basic parameters See Table 1. Table 2. Table 1 Basic parameters of type A reduction swimming
A4:x 2. 5
Allowable vibration force theory 7
I. 38-- 9. 14
1.84-~13. 13
2. 22-15. 08
1,76~-11- 58
2. 40--- 16. 70
3. 01~-20. 89
3. 82~27. F
4.67~32. 43
5- -S～37- 57
C. 12--2. 5
. ±3--3. 4
C.14~.3. f
0.15~-3.06
1. [7~3. 78
o.19---. 20
0. 25-- 6. 60
. 32--7. 09
0. 33 -7. 5S
Xu Yongcheng force to sell T
Xu Shangre negative medicine household
W.A63KS
A63X10
A72KJ0
Asoxit
As0×5
A93> L2. 5
A100×12.
A1CcX15
A11GZ12.5
A110X15
A125 t:
A125×12.
A125X15
A125X17. 5
A140X15
4140>17.5
A165X12.5
A163X17.5
A160X20
A180×12.5
A180×15
A180X17-5
A130X2C
GB/T14654—93
Continued Table 1
Permissible elastic period,
5. 01 -- 35. 2
6.1741.19
7- 61--47. 68
6.58~401.62
7. 73 --19. 21
9.09~39.67
7.97 --52.-0
9. 91 ~-61. 26
10. 70--73- 33
9. 40 - 64. 65
12-76-75- 54||tt| |13. 17~- 9U. 12
13.73~88.72
16. 11~- 105. 55
18.63-~127. 59
20. 30--131. 90
22. 56--151. 02
25.73--185-40
21. 85~-159. 30
27. 33--180. 94
32.42~194.38
31.86--203- 6-1
35.15~218.15|| 0-1--259. 74
54. 35~- 359. 74
37. 5it;~ 268. 7
63. 14~262. 7:
68. 32--- 292. 57
66.70~281.5:
74.7[~201. 56 | | tt | 21 | | tt | tt||0-77--16. 38
0. 30.72
1.61 --37. 88
1.63·~ 3.. 80
1.75 --35. 94
2. 12 ~ 37. 22
2.02~39.22
2. 95--47
3. 9m~-4 3
4. to--4:1
4:40--40
4. sn~-4ubZxz.net
5. 30~ 4t
Xu and damping torque Tav
kNm/MPm
25:31)
Xu target heat year P,
W.3140 times 12.5
H155>35
TIGUX 17. 5
B1NOX15
B18t:x20
3200×17.
13200>23| |tt||3200×33-5
R221X17.5
B224×2
R22422-5
1326nx23
13260X22-5||tt ||1326 6X35
E286X22.3
3280×30
3309X25
330030
R304X35
B330235
B330×40| |tt||GB/1465493
Table 2 Basic parameters of type B shock absorber
Permissible state of force is short
#3. 3E~-253. 19
?. 98--274. 74
53. 0.1 - 297. 0
52. 51-320. 26
G3. 14-~ 31-1. 38
68.23--364.27
74.71~382.31
82.29--110. 22
90. 79~-434. 75| |tt||130. 13 - 328- 13
112.16~374.38
154. ±3~716. 11
[49. 95-~725. . 93~-1 121. 18
301. 67~-1 194. 45
314- 25 - 1 228. 23
327. 95--1 293. 76| |tt||$72. 37 --1 420. 73
958. 86--1 397. 88
403. 78~1 51.71
440. $1-- 1 591. 86
436. 2--1 685. 83
481. 45~1 689.58
542. 54-~ 1 777. 17
Report degree
MNm/rait
2. 76--46. J8
2. 95--13. 3||tt| |8.06-49..6
3. 4G. --52. 96
3. 6+ #4. 84
3.90~36.79
:-40~60.69
$. 801~-62. 63
. 30--64.85
5. 41 ~-66. 92
3. 75~69. 30
6, 16--71. 53
5. y5~-74. 06
7.73~ -7E.69
8. 14--79, 14
8. 73~-s1. 95
.04~84.57
9.7087.57
10.22~-HU. 87
10. 40~-93. 58
11.35~96.57
131. 9 ~97. 25
11. q-.97. 59
12. 56~ 98. 27
12. 56 ~98. 96| |tt||13.28 -~99. 31
15. C~- 10-1. 00
Allowable limit force account T
kNm/MPa
Production hot customer waiting for production
4.1.2.2 Parameters such as stiffness and Channi coefficient of shock absorber The selection of the damping coefficient must be based on the tuning calculation of the reducer and the initial vibration design of the machine system. The range of the damping coefficient is
X = 0.2 ~ 1.)
The cylinder bore specifications of internal combustion engines are listed in Appendix A (reference). 4.1.3 Main size, rotational tolerance and weight of the reducer. The main minimum, rotational sensitivity and weight of the reducer are shown in Table 3. The contents of D, d, W, etc. in the size column can be found in Figure 3. W. type
A48×7.5
A56X10
463×10
A72×10
ASOX10
GB/T 14654 -93
Table 3 Main dimensions, rotational inertia and weight of vibrator Main dimensions
Rotational inertia Date
W. No.
A33X10||tt| |A100X10
A100X12.5
AI00×=5
A71X10
4110X12.6
A10X16
A125×10||tt ||A123x12.5||t t||Ai25x15
A125×17.5
A140X10
A140X12.5
A140×15
A140X17.5
A160X12.5
A160X26
A180x12.5
A180X15
A1BUX17.5
A180x2
B140X12. 5
BL40×15
1310×17.5
316L15
J3161X17.5
B160X20
P160x15
H160X17. 5
BE80X20
R200X17.5
H2G0X2C
B200X22.5
Main size
GB/T14654—93||tt ||Continued Table 3
Rotation adjustment
2 7115
2 :055
W. No.
B224X17-5
B224X20
280X20
2260X22.5
226025
B250 X 22.5
B280X23
B21X33
B320×25
13300×35
B830×3!
1333395
1333010
Main ruler
GB/T14654—93
Line table 3
Rotation false quantity
11 990
2# 000
26 400
36 500
46 000
43 500
: Internal
1 132
13 200
14 309
28 800
11 Ba2
14 A64
19 024
29 880
24 360
28 652
point; the instantaneous reduction device flower chain effect and the stop loop party components on it, the rest are called external structures. The connection form between the internal components and the crankshaft of the engine is shown in Figure 3 (reference part). The connection form and size shall be determined through consultation with the manufacturer when placing an order. 4.2 Marking Indicator || tt || Fastening Indicator A series damper with diameter 90 cm, reed width 10 cru: damper A90X10GB/T14654-93
B series damper with outer diameter 200ctn, reed width 2Ccrn: damper B200X20 GB/T 14654—935 Technical requirements
5.1. The shock absorber shall be manufactured according to the drawings and technical documents approved by the specified procedures. 6.2 The shock absorber is supplied from the internal combustion engine, and its injection grade is the same as the oil grade of the internal combustion engine, and the oil supply pressure is 0.15MPs. 5.3 The allowable worst-case temperature of the shock absorber is 90℃, and the special requirement is 120℃. 5.4 The replacement period of the o-shaped rubber seal in the shock absorber is 100h. 5.5 Under normal use conditions, the shock absorber has a trouble-free working time of 00005. 5.6 The main parts of the shock absorber shall be made of materials with performance not lower than that of the specified performance. Table 4
Zero-passenger name
Main inspection
Standard number
GB30-7
W.bzsoso:com6 Test method
GB/T 14654--93
The test of shock absorber is mainly torsional vibration test, and the shock absorber is tested in the mechanical system. 6.1 Test instrument
Torsional vibration test instrument that meets the requirements of relevant industry standards is used. 6.2 Vibration test
Torsional vibration test is carried out within the specified engine speed range. 6.3 Test content
6.3.1Measure the amplitude of the internal components of the shock absorber and the vibration speed of the mechanical system. 6.3.2 Based on the test results, determine the natural frequency of the mechanical system, the torque characteristic parameters of the shock absorber, such as the torque characteristic parameters of the shock absorber. 6.3.3 Draw the speed-vibration curve of the shock absorber, and determine whether the rotational inertia and rotational speed of the shock absorber meet the torsional vibration performance requirements of the system based on the curve, and whether the shock absorber needs to be adjusted. 6.4 Damping adjustment
The damping adjustment of the shock absorber is carried out by changing the damping precision or the damping ring position. After adjusting the damping, the test is carried out according to the requirements.
7 Inspection rules
The inspection is divided into factory inspection and type inspection. 7.1 Factory inspection
7.1.1 The key shaft of the shock absorber must be subjected to magnetic flaw detection according to CB 819. Cracks are not allowed. 7.1.2 Check whether the depth of the shock absorber damping groove meets the design requirements. 7.1.3 Use a micrometer to check whether the radial runout of the external components of the shock absorber meets the requirements specified in the technical delivery documents. 7.1.4 Check whether the bleed holes on the oil inlet holes and the bleed screws are unobstructed. 7.1.5 For B shock absorbers, check whether the radial runout of the shaft is consistent with the requirements of the drawings or technical documents. 7.1.6 Products can only be shipped to the factory after they have passed the inspection of the quality inspection department and are accompanied by a product certificate. 7.2 Special inspection
For the first product or when there are major changes in the structure, materials, and process of the product that may affect the product performance, a type inspection should be carried out. 7.2.1 In addition to the factory inspection items, a torsional vibration test of the matching machine should also be carried out. 7.2.2 Sample and batch rules
If the number of full shock absorbers is less than 10), one unit shall be selected, if it is 15), two units shall be selected, and if it is more than 50, one unit shall be selected; the first inspection shall be doubled, and if it fails again, all units shall be returned. 8.1 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
8.1 Product type:
h Factory number:
c Production date:
d Production name
. Implementation product standard number:
8.2. Packing and transportation
B.2.1 The shock absorber is sent after being packed with rust-proof seals; the packing box should be sturdy, and the box should be equipped with moisture-proof paper: the shock absorber should be fastened in the box to prevent it from being impacted.
8.2.2 The following documents should be included in the package:
Wa
Product qualification certificate;
b, calibration instructions:
Installation layout;
W packing list.
GB/T14654--93
8.2.3 In addition to the transportation matters, the packaging box should also be marked with "be careful", "moisture-proof" and "no contact". 8.3 The pump should be stored in a clean, dry and well-ventilated warehouse. The oil seal maintenance period is one month after leaving the factory. W.GH/T 14654 -93
Appendix A
Range of cylinder diameter of shock absorber for internal combustion engine (reference)
41 The single power of internal combustion engine equipped with shock absorber is generally less than 50kW. It can be divided into type A2 and type B according to the cylinder diameter of internal combustion engine. See Table A1 and Table A2 for the cylinder diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine. Table A1A Diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine, see Table A1, Table A2 for cylinder diameter ... --:80
290--890
125--250
320--420
15f~21
350--1hg
184~-220
1G--5n
210310
{6nb2n
Table A2B type vibration reduction with internal combustion engine cylinder diameter range 13141
35 0--560
600-~70m
560~600
690~-760
620-800
560-620
24t--d41
289asc
132t::
sau--f on
750--8+
W.bzsoso：comGB/T 14654—93
Appendix B
Connection form of shock absorber and crankshaft
(reference)
B1 According to the shape and size of the free end of the engine crankshaft, the connection between the internal components of the shock absorber and the shaft output end can be divided into flange connection and hydraulic pin connection.
H.1 Flange avoidance connection form see Figure B1. Figure B2.
Figure 1 Flange connection form of free shaft without power output 1.2 Bottle medical relay reverse connection see Figure 33, Figure M Ring shaft output end with active power output method 11
W.The torsional vibration test of the matching machine shall also be carried out. 7.2.2 Rules for samples and batches
If the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is less than 10, one unit shall be selected; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is less than 15, two units shall be selected; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is more than 50, the number of full-scale vibration absorbers shall be doubled; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers fails again, all units shall be returned. 8 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
8.1 Label
Product model:
h Factory number:
c, manufacturing date:
d, manufacturing name
. Implementation product standard number:
8.2, Other packaging, transportation
B.2.1 The vibration absorber shall be sent after being packed with rust-proof seals; the packaging box shall be sturdy, and moisture-proof paper shall be included in the box: the vibration absorber shall be tightly packed in the box to prevent it from being impacted after leaving.
8.2.2 The following documents should be included in the package:
Wa
Product certification;
B, calibration instructions;
Installation layout;
Packaging list.
GB/T14654--93
8.2.3 In addition to indicating the transportation matters, the packaging box should also be marked with "be careful", "moisture-proof" and "no contact". 8.3 The reducer should be stored in a clean, dry and well-ventilated warehouse. The oil seal maintenance period is one month after leaving the factory. W.GH/T 14654 -93
Appendix A
Range of cylinder diameter of shock absorber for internal combustion engine (reference)
41 The single power of internal combustion engine equipped with shock absorber is generally less than 50kW. It can be divided into type A2 and type B according to the cylinder diameter of internal combustion engine. See Table A1 and Table A2 for the cylinder diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine. Table A1A Diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine, see Table A1, Table A2 for cylinder diameter ... --:80
290--890
125--250
320--420
15f~21
350--1hg
184~-220
1G--5n
210310
{6nb2n
Table A2B type vibration reduction with internal combustion engine cylinder diameter range 13141
35 0--560
600-~70m
560~600
690~-760
620-800
560-620
24t--d41
289asc
132t::
sau--f on
750--8+
W.bzsoso：comGB/T 14654—93
Appendix B
Connection form of shock absorber and crankshaft
(reference)
B1 According to the shape and size of the free end of the engine crankshaft, the connection between the internal components of the shock absorber and the shaft output end can be divided into flange connection and hydraulic pin connection.
H.1 Flange avoidance connection form see Figure B1. Figure B2.
Figure 1 Flange connection form of free shaft without power output 1.2 Bottle medical relay reverse connection see Figure 33, Figure M Ring shaft output end with active power output method 11
W.The torsional vibration test of the machine shall also be carried out. 7.2.2 Rules for samples and batches
If the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is less than 10, one unit shall be selected; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is more than 15, two units shall be selected; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers is more than 50, the number of full-scale vibration absorbers shall be doubled; if the number of full-scale vibration absorbers fails to meet the requirements, all units shall be returned. 8 Marking, packaging, transportation and storage
8.1 Label
Product model:
h Factory number:
c, manufacturing date:
d, manufacturing name
. Implementation product standard number:
8.2, Other packaging, transportation
B.2.1 The vibration absorber shall be sent after being packed with rust-proof seals; the packaging box shall be sturdy, and moisture-proof paper shall be included in the box: the vibration absorber shall be tightly packed in the box to prevent it from being impacted after leaving.
8.2.2 The following documents should be included in the package:
Wa
Product certification;
B, calibration instructions;
Installation layout;
Packaging list.
GB/T14654--93
8.2.3 In addition to indicating the transportation matters, the packaging box should also be marked with "be careful", "moisture-proof" and "no contact". 8.3 The reducer should be stored in a clean, dry and well-ventilated warehouse. The oil seal maintenance period is one month after leaving the factory. W.GH/T 14654 -93
Appendix A
Range of cylinder diameter of shock absorber for internal combustion engine (reference)
41 The single power of internal combustion engine equipped with shock absorber is generally less than 50kW. It can be divided into type A2 and type B according to the cylinder diameter of internal combustion engine. See Table A1 and Table A2 for the cylinder diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine. Table A1A Diameter range of shock absorber for internal combustion engine, see Table A1, Table A2 for cylinder diameter ... --:80
290--890
125--250
320--420
15f~21
350--1hg
184~-220
1G--5n
210310
{6nb2n
Table A2B type vibration reduction with internal combustion engine cylinder diameter range 13141
35 0--560
600-~70m
560~600
690~-760
620-800
560-620
24t--d41
289asc
132t::
sau--f on
750--8+
W.bzsoso：comGB/T 14654—93
Appendix B
Connection form of shock absorber and crankshaft
(reference)
B1 According to the shape and size of the free end of the engine crankshaft, the connection between the internal components of the shock absorber and the shaft output end can be divided into flange connection and hydraulic pin connection.
H.1 Flange connection form See Figure B1 and Figure B2.
Figure 1 Flange connection form of free shaft without power output 1.2 Bottle medical relay reverse connection See Figure 33 and Figure M for some connection forms with active output at the shaft output end 11
W.
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