title>GB 16837-1997 Safety requirements for portable, non-interlocked, combined socket-outlets with switches and fuses for household and similar purposes - GB 16837-1997 - Chinese standardNet - bzxz.net
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GB 16837-1997 Safety requirements for portable, non-interlocked, combined socket-outlets with switches and fuses for household and similar purposes

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB 16837-1997

Standard Name: Safety requirements for portable, non-interlocked, combined socket-outlets with switches and fuses for household and similar purposes

Chinese Name: 家用和类似用途移动式,无联锁、带开关及熔断器组合插座的安全要求

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:Abolished

Date of Release1997-06-03

Date of Implementation:1998-05-01

Date of Expiration:2005-10-14

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Electrical Engineering>>Electrical Devices>>29.120.30 Plugs, sockets and connectors

Standard Classification Number:Electrical Engineering>>Low Voltage Electrical Appliances>>K30 Low Voltage Electrical Appliances Comprehensive

associated standards

alternative situation:void;

Procurement status:IEC 884-2-3-1989,REF;IEC 884-2-5-1995,REF

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

ISBN:155066.1-14569

Publication date:2004-04-11

other information

Review date:2004-10-14

Drafting unit:Guangzhou Electrical Science Research Institute, Ministry of Machinery Industry

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Accessories

Publishing department:State Bureau of Technical Supervision

competent authority:China Electrical Equipment Industry Association

Introduction to standards:

This standard applies to portable multi-sockets for indoor or outdoor use, household and similar purposes, only for alternating current, rated voltage above 50V but not exceeding 440V, maximum rated current not exceeding 32A, with non-detachable power plugs, no interlock, switches and fuses. This standard also applies to portable multi-sockets installed in wire assemblies or wire extension assemblies. This standard also applies to multi-sockets as a component of an electrical appliance, unless otherwise specified in the relevant electrical appliance standards. This standard applies to multi-sockets with fuses that are mainly used to protect flexible cables or cords. GB 16837-1997 Safety requirements for portable, non-interlock, switch and fuse combination sockets for household and similar purposes GB16837-1997 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Some standard content:

GB16837-1997
Household and similar portable, non-interlocked, with switch and fuse combination sockets are a major branch of household and similar sockets, which should meet the basic requirements for portable sockets in GB2099.1. Therefore, this standard quotes a large number of relevant clauses in GB2099.1, and on this basis, puts forward additional requirements according to the environment and conditions in which the portable non-interlocked, with switch and fuse combination sockets are used. These requirements refer to IEC8842-3:1989 (Edition 1), Part 2 of household and similar plugs and sockets, Part 2, Particular requirements for interlocked and switched sockets for fixed equipment, and IEC881-2-5:1995, Part 2 of household and similar plugs and sockets, Part 3, Particular requirements for converters.
This standard mainly stipulates that household Technical requirements for mobile, non-interlocked, combined sockets with switches and fuses for household and similar purposes, among which, the types of single plugs and sockets used in general low-voltage power distribution wiring, basic parameters and dimensions are as follows: GB1002-1996 Types of single-pin sockets for household and similar purposes, basic parameters and dimensions GH1003-1980 Types, basic parameters and dimensions of three-pin plugs and sockets for household and similar purposes This standard should be combined with GB2099.1-1996 Household and similar purpose sockets Part 1: General requirements: Add "\" in this standard Where "include" or "delete" is used instead of "include", the corresponding requirements, test specifications or annotations in Part 1 shall be modified accordingly. Where "applicable" or "not applicable" is used in G2099.1, this standard shall indicate the words "applicable" or "not applicable" in the corresponding chapters and clauses. The clauses and figures added to this standard shall be numbered from \11\. This standard is formulated for the first time in my country. From the date of implementation of this standard, household and similar mobile interlocking, switch and fuse combination sockets shall comply with the provisions of this standard. This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Machinery Industry of the People's Republic of China. This standard is issued by the National Electrical Equipment Administration. The Technical Committee for Standardization of Accessories. The responsible drafting unit of this standard: Guangzhou Electric Science Research Institute, Ministry of Machinery Industry. This standard was drafted by the Working Group for the Design of Portable, Non-interlocking, Combination Sockets with Switches and Fuse for Household and Similar Purposes. This standard is interpreted by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Electrical Accessories. The main drafters of this standard: Chen Lan, Jin Wenqing, Jin Shen'an, Sheng Ande, Wang Zhensheng, He Weien. National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Safety Requirements for Portable, Non-interlocking, Combination Sockets with Switches and Fuse for Household and Similar Purposes
Safety Requirements for switched and fused portahle multiple socket-outlet without interlock for household and simllar purposes1 Scope
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. GB2099.1 The first paragraph of this chapter is changed to:
GB 16837—1997
This standard is applicable to portable multiple socket-outlets for indoor or outdoor use, household and similar purposes, only for alternating current, with a rated voltage of 50V or more but not more than 440V, and a maximum rated current not exceeding 32A, with non-detachable power supply terminals, without interlock, with switches and fuses.
This standard is also applicable to portable multiple socket-outlets installed in cord assemblies or cord extension assemblies. This standard is also applicable to multiple socket-outlets as a component of an electrical appliance, unless otherwise specified in the relevant electrical appliance standards. This standard is applicable to multiple socket-outlets with fuses that are mainly used to protect flexible cables or cords. The fuses referred to in this standard are not fuses used as overload protection for appliances or parts of appliances. This standard does not include general requirements for installation boxes, only the requirements for surface-mounted installation boxes necessary for testing multiple socket-outlets. Note 2 does not apply.
Delete the three words "fixed" in the line below Note 5. 2 Reference standards
GB2099.1-1996 Plugs and sockets for household and similar purposes Part 1: General requirements GB13539.1-92 Basic requirements for low-voltage fuses G316915.1-1997 Switches for national electrical installations for household and similar purposes Part 1, General requirements GB5023-1997 Polyvinyl chloride insulated cables with rated voltages up to and including 450/750V Part 1: General requirements GB5013-1997 Rubber insulated cables with rated voltages up to and including 450/750V Part 1: General requirements IEC884-2-3:1989 (First Edition) Plugs and sockets for household and similar purposes Part 2 Particular requirements for sockets with switches without interlocks for fixed equipment
IEC884-2-5:1995 Plugs and sockets for household and similar purposes Part 2 Particular requirements for converters 3 Definitions
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following:
Added,
3.101 Switched socket-outlet refers to an integral socket-outlet assembled by the factory and equipped with a switch for controlling the power supply of the socket. 3.102 fused socket-outlet Approved by the State Technical Supervision Bureau on June 3, 1997, implemented on May 1, 1998
CB 16837 1997
A socket with a replaceable fuse in the current-carrying pole circuit. 3.103 Polarized fused socket-outlet A socket with a fuse that is structurally able to maintain the correct relationship between the neutral line and the phase line when the plug is inserted into a socket installed in a polarized wiring device. 3.104 Switched and fused multiple socket-outlet A multiple socket with a switch that controls the power supply of the socket and replaceable fuses in one or more current-carrying pole circuits.
3.105 Socket-outlet with shutter A socket with an anti-electric shock measure that can be used to cover the live socket when the plug is pulled out. 3.106 Multi-position switched socket-outlet refers to a socket with more than one switch and socket, and each socket is controlled by its own switch. 3.107 Interlocking interlocking is an electrical or mechanical device that prevents the plug pin from being pulled out before it is properly connected to the socket and prevents the plug pin from being pulled out with power on. 3.108 Maximum rated current is the maximum current specified by the manufacturer for the product. In this standard, it refers to the maximum rated current of the entire multi-position socket. 3.109 Maximum rated power is the maximum power specified by the manufacturer for the product. In this standard, it refers to the maximum rated power of the entire multi-position socket. In the following, for the sake of simplicity, unless otherwise specified, "multi-position socket" refers to household and similar portable multi-position sockets without interlocking, switches and fuses. The "socket" mentioned in the article refers to a single socket in a multi-position socket. 4 General requirements
GB2099.1 This chapter applies.
5 General instructions on testing
GB2099.1 This chapter applies.
5.10 Unless otherwise specified, the test of this standard is for a single socket. During the test, each type of socket with different poles and representativeness in the multi-position socket shall also be tested. 5.102 If necessary, the switches and fuses on the multi-position socket can be separated from the multi-position socket body for separate testing. During the test, the corresponding switch and fuse standards shall be followed.
6 Rated values ​​
6.1 GB 2099.1 This chapter applies except for the following. Table 1 is changed to:
Rated voltage (V)
130 or 250
130 or 250
Rated current (A)
1P refers to the pole of the plug or socket
GB 16837-1997
Table (end)
Voltage (V)
2*Only for non-detachable plugs, not for plugs that are not removable. Rated current (A)
3The table gives the voltage and current ratings of a single plug or socket. Since a combination socket requires a single plug to connect to the power supply, the manufacturer can use these ratings to consider the maximum rated current limit of the entire multi-socket when designing. 6.2 is changed to: In a cord extension assembly, the rated current of a multi-socket shall not be greater than the rated current of the plug connected to it, and its rated voltage shall not be less than the rated voltage of the plug connected to it. Add:
6.101 The rated voltage of a multi-socket should not be lower than the rated voltage of the socket it can accommodate. Its maximum rated current should be the rated current of a non-detachable plug that can be connected to the power supply. 6.102 The rated current of each socket in a multi-socket should be equal to or greater than the maximum rated current of any plug that can be inserted into the socket.
6.103 The current and voltage ratings of the switch in a multi-socket shall not be lower than the rated current and voltage of the socket it controls, and its rated current should be greater than the rated current of the fuse in the circuit it controls. 6.104 The rated current value of the fuse in a multi-socket should match the rated current in the circuit it controls. 7 Classification
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following: GB 2099.1 In this chapter, all "sockets" are changed to "multi-position sockets". 7.2.1.1 Not applicable.
7.2.2 Not applicable.
Addition:
7.101 Classification by the operation method of the switch:
A multi-position socket with a rotary switch,
A multi-position socket with a flip switch;
A multi-position socket with a switch;
A multi-position socket with a push button switch.
7.102 Classification by the conversion of the neutral line:
A multi-position socket with a neutral line controlled by a switch: A multi-position socket with a neutral line not controlled by a switch. 8 Signs
GB 2099.1 This chapter applies except for the following: 8.1 Multiple sockets should be marked as follows:
The content of the first dash is changed to:
Maximum rated current (A), and/or maximum rated power (W), and the word "MAX" should be added. Note: Examples of the markings are:
"Maximum rated current and power;
GB16837-1997
MAX 250 W-MAX 10 A or 250 W-10 A MAX: MAX ID A or 10 A MAX.
2 The power can be calculated from the nominal power supply voltage:
The marking of the maximum allowable power of a multiple socket should also be easily visible when any plug is inserted. Add two dashes under the third dash. The content is: Fuse ()
Middle line (N)
8.2 Add four dashes under the fifth dash. The content is: Small gap structure (if any
"off"ff) position
\on"() position
Fuse
8. 3,8. 6,8. 8 Not applicable.
8.7 The fourth line should be changed to: First, use a piece of impermeable cloth to wipe the mark at a speed of 2 times/(the forward and backward movements of the hand are counted as one time) at a steady speed for 15s. Then use a piece of cloth soaked in gasoline to wipe at the same speed for 15s. "Add " at the end of Note 2\: This gasoline is equivalent to n-hexane. :
8.101 The terminals of the phase line should have clear identification marks. This identification mark can be in the form of the letter L; or, if there is more than one such terminal, it can be represented by the letters L1, L, L, etc., and an arrow can also be used to point to the corresponding terminal. Alternatively, the surface of such terminals should be bare brass or copper, while the other terminals are covered with a metal layer of another color. For two-pole, three-pole and four-pole switches, the terminals associated with any pole, if applicable, should have similar identification marks to make them different from the identification marks of the terminals associated with the other poles, unless the relationship between them is self-evident. These marks shall not be placed Placed on screws or other parts that are easy to mark and remove. 8.102 Two-pole, two-stage and four-pole switches and switches with a rated voltage greater than 250V or a rated current greater than 16A should be marked to clearly indicate the direction of movement of the operating element to different positions, or to clearly indicate the actual switch position; for multi-position sockets with switches, the marking should indicate the result caused by the action of each operating element. The marking should still be clearly visible on the front of the socket with switch after the cover or cover plate is installed. If these markings are on the cover or cover plate, the cover or cover plate should not be installed in a position where the marking becomes invisible. The marking indicating the direction of movement of the operating mechanism can use the symbols "0" and "1". The short vertical line indicating the "on" position should be radial for rotary switches; for flip switches and number plate switches, it should be perpendicular to the rotation axis of the joystick; and for push-button switches, the switch should be vertical when installed vertically.
9 Dimensional inspection
GB 2099. 1 This chapter is applicable.
10 Protection against electric shock
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following.
Addition:
10.101 Unless the fuse is completely pulled out of the socket, it should not be possible to remove or replace the fuse in the socket. Check whether it is in the compartment by inspection.
10.102 A fuse that meets the relevant requirements of (GB13539.1-92) is installed in the body of the fuse holder. The fuse shall be installed in the phase line of the controlled circuit and after the switch of the controlled circuit. Compliance shall be checked by inspection.
CB16837-1997
10.103 The operating knobs, operating levers, buttons, rockers, etc. of the socket switches shall be made of insulated materials, except for those whose easily accessible metal parts are separated from the metal parts of the operating mechanism by double insulation, or, for sockets with earthing terminals, if the above parts are reliably earthed. Compliance shall be checked by inspection and by the tests of Chapters 17 and 21. 10.104 The metal parts of the switch mechanism, such as the pivot or spindle of the operating lever or the control lever, which are not insulated from the live parts, shall not protrude from the casing.
Compliance shall be checked by inspection and, if necessary, by inspection after the operating components are removed or destroyed. If the operating components must be destroyed before inspection, this inspection shall be carried out after the test of Chapter 28. 10.105 Metal parts of the switching mechanism, such as the pivot or spindle of an operating lever or actuating rod, shall not be accessible when the socket-outlet is mounted for normal use.
In addition, they shall be insulated from accessible metal parts, including the metal frame supporting the base of a concealed socket-outlet which may be mounted in a metal mounting box, and from the screws fixing the base to the bracket. This additional requirement does not apply if the metal parts of the operating mechanism are isolated from live parts so that creepage distances and electrical clearances are at least twice the values ​​specified in 27.1; or if, for switched socket-outlets with an earthing terminal, the above metal parts are reliably earthed. Compliance is checked by inspection and, where necessary, by measurement and by the tests of clauses 17 and 20. 11 Provisions for earthing
GB 2099.1 This clause applies except as follows:
The provisions of clause 11.2 concerning fixed socket-outlets do not apply. 11.3 Not applicable.
12
GB2099.1This chapter is applicable except for the following. 12.1.1The first row and the contents of rewirable plugs are not applicable. The contents of Table 3 concerning fixed sockets are not applicable. In the first vertical row of Table 3, add the symbol \3P-亡" to the column *32A. 12.2.7The contents of the fifth row concerning fixed sockets and rewirable plugs are not applicable. 13The structure of fixed sockets
Not applicable.
14The structure of plugs and mobile sockets
GB2099..1This chapter is applicable except for the following: In this chapter, "rewirable electrical accessories" refers to \rewirable multi-sockets\. 14.11 The title is changed to "Removable wired portable socket" and the content about removable wired plugs is deleted in the second dash. The first sentence of 14.14 is changed to "The screws intended to enter the interior of the multi-socket should not fall off by themselves." The first paragraph of 14.23 is changed to "If the plug is integrated with the plug-in appliance, the appliance shall not overheat the catch pins. 14, 23. 1, 14, 23. 2 are not applicable. Add:
14.101 The length of the power cord of the multi-socket is not less than 2m. The cross-sectional area of ​​the power cord shall be selected according to Table 20 and shall match the maximum rated current and rated voltage of the entire multi-socket. Whether it is qualified shall be checked by observation. 14.102 The structure of the multi-socket shall ensure that there is enough space for each socket position to be established, so that when the sockets on the multi-socket are fully utilized, the most commonly used shell sizes allowed on the socket can be accommodated without collision. Whether it is qualified shall be checked by observation or dynamic inspection.
GB 16837—1997
14.103 If the panel and installation box of multiple sockets are made of insulating materials, they should be able to pass the test specified in Chapter 16 and 24.25 without any damage in the sense of this standard. If they are made of metal materials, they should be able to pass the test specified in Chapter 10.29. 14.104 The power plug of the multi-socket should be of the non-detachable type. If any socket in the multi-socket is equipped with a grounding sleeve, the plug connected to the power cord in the multi-socket should have a grounding pin. If all the sockets in the multi-socket are without a grounding sleeve, the plug connected to the power cord in the multi-socket may not have a grounding pin.
The socket with a grounding sleeve in the multi-socket should not be plugged into the plug without a grounding pin for Class ○ equipment. Whether it is qualified shall be checked by visual inspection and the test inspection of 11.5. 14.105 The fuse installed in the multi-position socket shall meet the following requirements: After the multi-position socket is assembled, its fuse shall be in a "full contact state". Whether it is qualified or not, it shall be checked by observation or manual inspection. 14.106 The fuse shall not be installed in the grounding circuit, and its installation position and mutual spacing shall facilitate the replacement of the fuse. Whether it is qualified or not, it shall be checked by observation and manual inspection.
14.107 The number and structure of the switch on the multi-position socket shall match the number of poles it is to control on the multi-position socket. The grounding connector is not regarded as one pole, and there shall be no switch in the grounding circuit. Whether it is qualified or not, it shall be checked by observation or manual inspection. The position of the operating part of the switch shall not hinder the normal insertion of the corresponding plug, and the normal operation of the operating part shall not change resistance due to the normal insertion of the corresponding plug.
Note: This requirement can be checked by comparing the maximum wheel line of the head in the relevant standard. 14.108 The knob of the rotary switch shall be firmly connected to the shaft or component of the operating part. The knob shall withstand an axial pull of 100V for 1 min.
After pulling, a switch knob that has only one direction or rotation operation shall, if possible, be capable of being turned back and forth 100° in the direction of operation without excessive force.
During the test, the knob shall not fall out.
14.109 The operating element of the switch shall be able to move to the position corresponding to the moving contact when released, except for switches with only one button, in which the operating element may be in a static position. 14.110 The switch shall be constructed so that the moving contact can only stop in the "on" or "off" position; if the middle position of the moving contact corresponds to the middle position of the operating element and if there is sufficient insulation between the stationary contact and the moving contact, the moving contact may also stop in the middle position. If necessary, the insulation between the stationary contact and the moving contact when it stops in the middle position may be checked by the following method: a test voltage of substantially sinusoidal shape and frequency of 50 Hz is applied across the switch gap for 1 min. The test voltage is; for switches with a rated voltage of 130 For switches with a rated voltage of 100V or less, use 1250V. For switches with a rated voltage of 100V or less, use 2000V. Does it comply with 14.109? and 114.110, by observation and manual test. 14.111 The switch shall be constructed so that no excessive arcing occurs when the switch is operated slowly. Compliance shall be checked by the following method: At the end of the 21-minute test, the switch shall be disconnected for 10 more times, each time the operating element shall be moved smoothly by hand for more than 2> time, if possible, the moving contact shall be stopped in the middle position, and then the operating element shall be released. During the test, no continuous arcing shall occur. 14.112 In multi-sockets, where the switch can operate more than one pole, the switch shall be able to connect and disconnect all poles at the same time, but in the circuit of the TN-C neutral wiring system, where the neutral line is controlled by a switch, the neutral line shall be connected before connecting its ground pole, and disconnected only after disconnecting other poles. Compliance shall be checked by observation and manual test. 14.113 If a cover or cover plate is to be removable for installation reasons, the presence or absence of the cover or cover plate shall not affect the operation of the operating switch mechanism.
Compliance is checked by the following method: connect the switch in series with the lamp after removing the cover or cover plate, and compress the actuator normally without excessive force.
During the test, the lamp shall not flash.
14.114 Switches in multiple socket-outlets cannot be used as lighting switches and as switches for connecting and disconnecting socket current at the same time. 15 Interlocking socket-outlets
Not applicable.
16 Resistance to ageing, protection against harmful ingress of water and protection against moisture
GB 2099.1 This chapter applies except as follows:
16.2.1 The content concerning fixed socket-outlets does not apply. 17 Insulation resistance and electrical strength
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following:
17.1 is changed to: The insulation resistance shall be measured with a DC voltage of 500V and the reading shall be taken after the voltage is applied for 1 minute. The insulation resistance shall not be less than 5 MQ. However, except for items g) and h) in 17.1.1 - the resistance of these two items shall not be less than 2 Mo. 17.1.1 Add
Add after the paragraph) to add:
For switches in multi-sockets, the insulation resistance shall be measured in sequence between the following positions f) g) and h) ) When the switch is in the "on" position, between the body after all are connected together; g) When the switch is in the "on" position, between each pole and the other poles connected to the body; h) When the switch is in the "off" position, between the terminals that will form an electrical connection when the switch is in the "connected" position. Before the "Note\", add:
the word "body" used in f), g), h), includes accessible metal parts, metal kitchen frames supporting the bottom of multi-position sockets, the outer surfaces of switch operating keys and accessible external parts, and metal boxes in contact with operating parts made of insulating material: the fixing points of wires, chains, supports, etc. for openings operated by wires, chains, rods, etc.: the fixing screws of the base or cover and cover plate, the external assembly screws, the grounding terminal, and any metal parts in the machine that are to be connected to the belt parts: such as the pivot or spindle of the joystick or rocker. Xiang
1 The non-dismantling mobile sockets are not measured in items e), d), and e). 2 While the outer surface of the insulating material part is wrapped with metal or the gold box is placed in contact with the inner surface of the insulating material part, the metal box is pressed into the hole or groove pin with an insignificant force using a hingeless test finger with the same dimensions as shown in Figure 2. 18 Working of the grounding socket
GH 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
19 Temperature rise
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. All "contacts" in this chapter are changed to "sockets". After paragraph 13, change to:
For multiple sockets, the test current should be:
-Tested separately on one socket of each type and current rating, the magnitude of the test current corresponds to the rating of the relevant socket (see Table 20).
-Applied to all sockets at the same time, the test current corresponds to the current rating of the multiple sockets and is divided in direct proportion to the rating of each socket part.
The temperature rise measurement and assessment of switches in multiple sockets shall be carried out in accordance with the corresponding requirements of GB16915.1. 20 Breaking capacity
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Delete the content related to detachable plugs. Add:
GB 16837-1997
20.101 Switches mounted on multi-position sockets shall have adequate making and breaking capacity. The test shall be carried out with the arrangement shown in Figure 12.101 and designed to simulate normal operation. The switch shall be connected to the conductors used for the tests in Chapter 19. The switch shall normally be tested at 1.1 times the rated voltage and 1.25 times the rated current and subjected to 200 operations at the following average rate:
30 operations per minute if the rated current does not exceed 10 A; 15 operations per minute if the rated current is greater than 10 A but less than 25 A; and 7.5 operations per minute if the rated current is equal to or greater than 25 A. Rotary switch for directional operation·The operating element shall be rotated in one direction for half of the total number of operations, and then rotated in the opposite direction for the remaining number of operations.
The test is carried out with an alternating current of cas#-0.6±0.05. During the test, no continuous arc shall appear: After the test, the sample shall not have any damage that affects continued use. ; One operation of the plug refers to one insertion and removal of its pin, and one operation of the switch refers to the movement of its moving contact from one operating position to another operating position.
21 Normal replacement
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following: All "tolerance" words in this chapter are replaced by the word "deviation". Added:
21.101 The socket switch shall withstand the mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses occurring in normal use without excessive wear or other harmful consequences.
Compliance shall be checked by the following test. The switch is tested with the equipment specified in Chapter 20. The rated current is rated voltage (C08-0.6±0.05). The number of operations is shown in Table 101.
The operating rate shall comply with the provisions of 20.101. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, 3/4 of the total operations are performed in the clockwise direction and the remaining operations are performed in the counterclockwise direction.
Table 101
The rated current is not more than 16 A,For switches with a rated voltage not exceeding 250 Va.c., except for switches with connection code 3 and 0.3, the current is not greater than 16 A. For switches with a rated voltage exceeding 250 Va.c. and switches with connection code 3 and 0.3, the current is greater than 16 A and not greater than 32 A. Note: For switches with connection code 303, see GB16915.1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electrical strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current shall be reduced to the rated current value.
At this time, the sample should not show
wear that will affect future use
GB16837-1997
If the position of the operating element is marked, the position of the operating element does not correspond to the position of the moving contact. The casing, including the insulating pad or insulating sleeve, is damaged to the extent that the switch cannot be operated again or no longer meets the requirements of Chapter 10; the electrical or mechanical connection is loose;
Sealing glue leaks:
Relative displacement of the moving contacts of the switch.
Before the electrical strength test of this subclause, the humidity treatment of 16.3 is not repeated. During the test, no lubricating oil is added to the sample.
22 The force required to pull out the plug
GB2099.1This chapter applies except for the following. The third paragraph "Electrical accessories with interlocks shall be tested in the unlocked position" does not apply. 22.1 In the second paragraph, "tolerance is ±0.05mm" is changed to "deviation is ±0.05mm". "Note 1" is changed to: the maximum limit size is the basic size plus the limit deviation. 23 Flexible cables and their connections
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. In Table 17, 227IEC42 is changed to 5023GB42; 227IEC53 is changed to 5023GB53+245JEC66 is changed to 5013GB66. In Table 19, 245IEC51 is changed to 5013GB51; 245IEC53 is changed to 5013GB53. 24 Mechanical strength
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. The contents of the first and second dashes are not applicable. 25 Heat resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Paragraph c) is not applicable.
26 Nails, current-carrying parts and their connections
GB2099.1 This chapter applies
27 Creepage distances, electrical clearances and distances through sealants GB 2099.1 This chapter applies except for the following. Table 23:
Change the last sentence of item 3 to: And these easily accessible parts are in the most unfavorable structural conditions. Add:
27.101 For switches installed in sockets, creepage distances, electrical clearances and distances through sealants shall not be less than the values ​​shown in Table 102. Compliance shall be checked by measurement.
20 Breaking capacity
GB2099.1 This chapter applies except for the following. Delete the content related to rewirable plugs. Add:
GB 16837-1997
20.101 Switches installed in multi-position sockets shall have sufficient making and breaking capacity. The test is to be made with the arrangement shown in Figure 12.101 and intended to simulate normal operation. The switch is to be connected to the conductors used for the tests of Chapter 19. The switch is normally tested at 1.1 times the rated voltage and 1.25 times the rated current and subjected to 200 operations at the following average rate:
30 operations per minute if the rated current does not exceed 10 A; 15 operations per minute if the rated current is greater than 10 A but less than 25 A; or 7.5 operations per minute if the rated current is equal to or greater than 25 A. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, the operating element is to be rotated in one direction for half the total number of operations and in the opposite direction for the remainder of the operations.
The test is made with an alternating current of CAS#—0.6 ± 0.05. During the test, no continuous arc shall occur: after the test, the specimen shall show no damage which would impair its continued use. ; One operation of a plug refers to one insertion and removal of its pin, and one operation of a switch refers to the movement of its moving contact from one operating position to another.
21 Normal replacement
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following: All "tolerance" words in this chapter are replaced by "deviation". Addition:
21.101 Socket switches shall withstand the mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses occurring in normal use without excessive wear or other harmful consequences. Compliance shall be checked by the following test. The switches are tested with the equipment specified in Chapter 20. The rated current is rated at rated voltage (C08-0.6±0.05). The number of operations is shown in Table 101. The operating rate shall comply with the provisions of 20.101. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, 3/4 of the total number of operations shall be performed in the clockwise direction and the remaining number of operations shall be performed in the counterclockwise direction.
Table 101
Rated voltage of the switch is not more than 16 A, for rated voltage not exceeding 250 Va,c., except for switches with connection mode codes 3 and 0.3.
Not more than 16 A, for rated voltage exceeding 250 Va,c. Va.c. switches and switches with connection code 3 and 03 with current greater than 16 A and not greater than 32 A
Note: For switches with connection code 303, see GB16915.1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electrical strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current is reduced to the rated current. 28.1.1 The first dash of the content is not applicable. 29 Rust resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
30 Additional tests for plugs with insulating sheaths are not applicable.
GB 2099.1 Figures are applicable except for the following.
Additional instructions for rewriting Figure 2 are shown in Figure 2. Add Figure 12.101, see figure.
Redraw Figure 18, see figure.
Protective plate
Stop surface
Material: metal, unless otherwise specified
Linear dimension unit:
Deviation of free dimension;
Angular deviation: 0/-10
Linear dimension deviation: ≤25nm: 0/—0.05>25mm: 10.2
GB16837-1997
All edge scalesbZxz.net
All chamfers
SR4+: 0. 05
Both hinges can be bent 90° in the same plane and in the same direction. The tolerance zone is 0 to 10° Figure 2 Test index for hinges1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. In Table 17, 227IEC42 is changed to 5023GB42; 227IEC53 is changed to 5023GB53 + 245JEC66 is changed to 5013GB66. In Table 19, 245IEC51 is changed to 5013GB51; 245IEC53 is changed to 5013GB53. 24 Mechanical strength
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. The first and second dashes are not applicable. 25 Heat resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Paragraph c) is not applicable.
26 Nails, current-carrying parts and their connections
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable
27 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealants GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Table 23:
Change the last sentence of item 3 to: And these easily accessible parts are in the most unfavorable structural conditions. Add:
27.101 For switches installed in sockets, creepage distances, electrical clearances and distances through sealants shall not be less than the values ​​shown in Table 102. Compliance shall be checked by measurement.
20 Breaking capacity
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Delete the content related to rewirable plugs. Add:
GB 16837-1997
20.101 Switches installed in multi-position sockets should have sufficient making and breaking capacity. The test shall be carried out with the installation shown in Figure 12.101 and used to simulate normal operation. The switch shall be connected to the wires used for the tests in Chapter 19. The switch is usually tested at 1.1 times the rated voltage and 1.25 times the rated current. It is subjected to 200 operations at the following average rate: 30 times per minute if the rated current does not exceed 10A; 15 times per minute if the rated current is greater than 10A but less than 25A; 7.5 times per minute if the rated current is equal to or greater than 25A. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, the operating element is rotated in one direction for half of the total number of operations and then in the opposite direction for the remaining number of operations. The test is carried out with an alternating current of cas#-0.6±0.05. During the test, no continuous arc shall occur: after the test, the specimen shall not have any damage that affects its continued use. ; One operation of a plug refers to one insertion and removal of its pin, and one operation of a switch refers to the movement of its moving contact from one operating position to another.
21 Normal replacement
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following: All "tolerance" words in this chapter are replaced by "deviation". Addition:
21.101 Socket switches shall withstand the mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses occurring in normal use without excessive wear or other harmful consequences. Compliance shall be checked by the following test. The switches are tested with the equipment specified in Chapter 20. The rated current is rated at rated voltage (C08-0.6±0.05). The number of operations is shown in Table 101. The operating rate shall comply with the provisions of 20.101. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, 3/4 of the total number of operations shall be performed in the clockwise direction and the remaining number of operations shall be performed in the counterclockwise direction.
Table 101
Rated voltage of the switch is not more than 16 A, for rated voltage not exceeding 250 Va,c., except for switches with connection mode codes 3 and 0.3.
Not more than 16 A, for rated voltage exceeding 250 Va,c. Va.c. switches and switches with connection code 3 and 03 with current greater than 16 A and not greater than 32 A
Note: For switches with connection code 303, see GB16915.1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electrical strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current is reduced to the rated current. 28.1.1 The first dash of the content is not applicable. 29 Rust resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
30 Additional tests for plugs with insulating sheaths are not applicable.
GB 2099.1 Figures are applicable except for the following.
Additional instructions for rewriting Figure 2 are shown in Figure 2. Add Figure 12.101, see figure.
Redraw Figure 18, see figure.
Protective plate
Stop surface
Material: metal, unless otherwise specified
Linear dimension unit:
Deviation of free dimension;
Angular deviation: 0/-10
Linear dimension deviation: ≤25nm: 0/—0.05>25mm: 10.2
GB16837-1997
All edge scales
All chamfers
SR4+: 0. 05
Both hinges can be bent 90° in the same plane and in the same direction. The tolerance zone is 0 to 10° Figure 2 Test index for hinges1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. In Table 17, 227IEC42 is changed to 5023GB42; 227IEC53 is changed to 5023GB53 + 245JEC66 is changed to 5013GB66. In Table 19, 245IEC51 is changed to 5013GB51; 245IEC53 is changed to 5013GB53. 24 Mechanical strength
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. The first and second dashes are not applicable. 25 Heat resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Paragraph c) is not applicable.
26 Nails, current-carrying parts and their connections
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable
27 Creepage distances, clearances and distances through sealants GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Table 23:
Change the last sentence of item 3 to: And these easily accessible parts are in the most unfavorable structural conditions. Add:
27.101 For switches installed in sockets, creepage distances, electrical clearances and distances through sealants shall not be less than the values ​​shown in Table 102. Compliance shall be checked by measurement.
20 Breaking capacity
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following. Delete the content related to rewirable plugs. Add:
GB 16837-1997
20.101 Switches installed in multi-position sockets should have sufficient making and breaking capacity. The test shall be carried out with the installation shown in Figure 12.101 and used to simulate normal operation. The switch shall be connected to the wires used for the tests in Chapter 19. The switch is usually tested at 1.1 times the rated voltage and 1.25 times the rated current. It is subjected to 200 operations at the following average rate: 30 times per minute if the rated current does not exceed 10A; 15 times per minute if the rated current is greater than 10A but less than 25A; 7.5 times per minute if the rated current is equal to or greater than 25A. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, the operating element is rotated in one direction for half of the total number of operations and then in the opposite direction for the remaining number of operations. The test is carried out with an alternating current of cas#-0.6±0.05. During the test, no continuous arc shall occur: after the test, the specimen shall not have any damage that affects its continued use. ; One operation of a plug refers to one insertion and removal of its pin, and one operation of a switch refers to the movement of its moving contact from one operating position to another.
21 Normal replacement
GB2099.1 This chapter is applicable except for the following: All "tolerance" words in this chapter are replaced by "deviation". Addition:
21.101 Socket switches shall withstand the mechanical, electrical and thermal stresses occurring in normal use without excessive wear or other harmful consequences. Compliance shall be checked by the following test. The switches are tested with the equipment specified in Chapter 20. The rated current is rated at rated voltage (C08-0.6±0.05). The number of operations is shown in Table 101. The operating rate shall comply with the provisions of 20.101. For rotary switches intended for bidirectional operation, 3/4 of the total number of operations shall be performed in the clockwise direction and the remaining number of operations shall be performed in the counterclockwise direction.
Table 101
Rated voltage of the switch is not more than 16 A, for rated voltage not exceeding 250 Va,c., except for switches with connection mode codes 3 and 0.3.
Not more than 16 A, for rated voltage exceeding 250 Va,c. Va.c. switches and switches with connection code 3 and 03 with current greater than 16 A and not greater than 32 A
Note: For switches with connection code 303, see GB16915.1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electrical strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current is reduced to the rated current. 28.1.1 The first dash of the content is not applicable. 29 Rust resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
30 Additional tests for plugs with insulating sheaths are not applicable.
GB 2099.1 Figures are applicable except for the following.
Additional instructions for rewriting Figure 2 are shown in Figure 2. Add Figure 12.101, see figure.
Redraw Figure 18, see figure.
Protective plate
Stop surface
Material: metal, unless otherwise specified
Linear dimension unit:
Deviation of free dimension;
Angular deviation: 0/-10
Linear dimension deviation: ≤25nm: 0/—0.05>25mm: 10.2
GB16837-1997
All edge scales
All chamfers
SR4+: 0. 05
Both hinges can be bent 90° in the same plane and in the same direction. The tolerance zone is 0 to 10° Figure 2 Test index for hinges1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electric strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current is reduced to the rated current. 28.1.1 The content of the first dash is not applicable. 29 Rust resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
30 Additional tests for plugs with insulating sheaths are not applicable.
All figures in GB 2099.1 are applicable except for the following.
Additional instructions for Figure 2 are rewritten, as shown in Figure 2. Add Figure 12.101, as shown in the figure.
Redraw Figure 18, as shown in the figure.
Protective plate
Stop surface
Material: metal, unless otherwise specified
Linear dimension unit:
Free dimension deviation;
Angle deviation: 0/-10
Linear dimension deviation: ≤25mm:0/—0.05>25mm:10.2
GB16837-1997
All edge scales
All chamfered
SR4+:0. 05
Both hinges can be bent 90° in the same plane and in the same direction. The tolerance zone is 0~10°. Figure 2 Test finger with hinge1. During the test, the specimen shall operate correctly. Number of operations
40 000
10 000
After the test, the specimen shall be subjected to the electric strength test specified in Chapter 17 and the warm knife test specified in Chapter 18, but the test current is reduced to the rated current. 28.1.1 The content of the first dash is not applicable. 29 Rust resistance
GB 2099.1 This chapter is applicable.
30 Additional tests for plugs with insulating sheaths are not applicable.
All figures in GB 2099.1 are applicable except for the following.
Additional instructions for Figure 2 are rewritten, as shown in Figure 2. Add Figure 12.101, as shown in the figure.
Redraw Figure 18, as shown in the figure.
Protective plate
Stop surface
Material: metal, unless otherwise specified
Linear dimension unit:
Free dimension deviation;
Angle deviation: 0/-10
Linear dimension deviation: ≤25mm:0/—0.05>25mm:10.2
GB16837-1997
All edge scales
All chamfered
SR4+:0. 05
Both hinges can be bent 90° in the same plane and in the same direction. The tolerance zone is 0~10°. Figure 2 Test finger with hinge
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