GB 19433.1-2004 General rules for safety inspection of dangerous goods packaging for air transport
Some standard content:
ICS 13. 300;55. 020
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
G19433.1—2004
Safety code for inspection of packaging of dangerous goods transported by air--encral specificationsIssued on 2004-01-16
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of ChinaAdministrative Committee of Standardization of the People's Republic of China
Implementation on 2004-07-01
Chapter 5, Chapter 7 and Chapter 8 of this standard are mandatory, and the rest are recommended. G 10433,1-2004
This standard is not equivalent to the United Nations Recommendations for the Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (13th Edition), the United Nations Environmental Protection Agency (TCA) Technical Rules for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (G:-20)2 Edition) and the International Air Transport Association (IATA) Technical Rules for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air (2302 Edition). Part A of this standard is the normative appendix, which contains all the data: This standard was proposed and approved by the National Technical Committee for Standardization of Dangerous Chemicals (SAC/TCI). The responsible units for the production of this standard are: National Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine Bureau of Dangerous Goods, National Dangerous Goods Inspection Association, and Jiangnan University. The main authors of this standard are: China National Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Pingtai Regional Dangerous Goods Inspection Association, and Jiangnan University. The main authors of this standard are: China National Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Pingtai Regional Dangerous Goods Inspection Association, and Jiangnan University. 1
1 Specification
General Rules for Safety Specifications for Packaging Inspection of Dangerous Goods for Air Transport
GB19433.1—2004
This standard specifies that except for Class 2 and Class 1 in the first category, 6.2 Classification of dangerous goods packages for air transport other than Class 1. Detailed requirements, specifications, markings and inspection rules. This standard applies to the inspection of packages of dangerous goods for air transport other than Class 2, Class 3 and Class 7. This standard does not apply to the inspection of packages of dangerous goods for air transport with a mass exceeding 400. 2 References to standards
The following clauses in the text shall become the clauses of this standard without reference. Please note that the referenced text, all other documents (including the content of the model) or alternative versions are not applicable to this standard. However, all parties involved in the subsequent agreement with the standard shall study whether this document can be used as a new version. . H For referenced documents without date, the latest version shall apply to this standard. GH/32UKK Packaging capacity steel
T1-200% Determination of water content of paper and paper core grade (method ()535:131GB/T23281987, this inspection method is slightly pushed forward the sample library and sampling table: suitable for continuous inspection in the north! GB/T122.1 Packaging spectrum basis
GH10433.2-2J31 A times the performance inspection of the safety standard of the International Organization (IAO: 4 Beijing Dangerous Goods Age Certificate Technical Regulations for the Transportation of Dangerous Goods (No. 1 Static!) 3 Terms and definitions
/ T4122.1 The following terms and definitions are used in this specification: 3.1
box|hnx
a complete frame-shaped or polygonal container made of metal, composite board, wood, plastic or other suitable materials. The container shall not be damaged or endangered by the packaging. The container shall be marked with a small mark to meet the requirements of classification. 3.2
barrel
a two-dimensional container made of metal, composite board, plastic or other suitable materials. 3.3
bag
a container made of paper, plastic, plastic or other suitable materials: 3. 4
jerriran
a rectangular or polygonal gold or period container: 3.5
receptacle
a device for placing or receiving substances or articles, including machine decay. GB19433.1—2004
innerrecepiacle
a device that needs to be separated from the outer container to function as a container, 3.7
packaging
other parts or materials required for the device and the device to function as a container: 3.9
outerpackaging
the outer packaging of the combined or combined packaging together with the absorbent material, liner and other parts required to contain or protect the inner container: 3.9
innerpackaging mrkaginp
packaging that requires an outer packaging
monopackaging
refers to packaging that does not require any inner packaging but has the function of steaming: 3.11
combination packagingcomhinatiampackusinyfor the purpose of transportation, there is one or more packages, which are packed in an outer container to form a packaging combination. 3.12
overpackaging
refers to the packaging used by a lender to pack one or more packages together to form a unit for the purpose of transportation and storage
compositepackagingcompositepackaging
export, a package composed of multiple contents, and its structure is that the inner container and the outer container form a complete package. After the packaging is assembled, it becomes a single complete device that is used for loading, storage, storage and emptying. 3. 14
Package
The finished product of the packaging operation, including the container and its contents. 3. 15
Absorbent material
Refers to the material that can absorb the retained oxygen in a special period of time. The liquid in the material can quickly absorb the oxygen in the material when it is damaged or leaked.
Incompatible
Describes the incompatible goods. If the combination is easy to cause dangerous heat or gas to generate a corrosive substance, or produce the phenomenon of reducing the packaging capacity,
Perrormance leal
The container shall be tested according to the transportation environment. 3.18
Euseappraisel
Use the monthly inspection
to carry out the inspection on the packaging after the dangerous goods are packed. 2
United Nations number: UVnumber
CE19433,1-2004
Use the 1-digit Arabic number compiled by the United Nations Dangerous Goods Expert Committee to identify and classify substances or other substances. 4.1 Classification of dangerous goods
4.1.1 Dangerous goods are classified according to their hazard or most significant hazard! Each category is further divided into items. The number of the category and the item is not the order of hazard. 4.1.2 Class 1: Explosives 1.1: Substances and articles with overall explosion hazard; 1.2: Substances with projection hazard and no overall explosion hazard; 1.3: Substances and articles with combustion hazard and local explosion hazard or local projection hazard or both hazards, but no overall explosion hazard; 1.1: Substances and articles with not only natural or human hazards; 1.5: Extremely dangerous substances with an overall explosion range; 1.55: Extremely insensitive articles with no overall explosion hazard. 4.1.3 Class 7: Gases 2.1: Combustible substances; 2.2: Non-combustible gases; 4.1. Category 3: Flammable liquids
4.1.5 Category 4: Solids that emit flammable gases when in contact with water - 1.1: Flammable solids, reactive substances, solid explosives; 4.2: Substances that emit flammable gases when in contact with water;
1.3: Substances that emit flammable gases when in contact with water; 4.1.6 Category 5: Oxidizing substances and organic peroxides 5.2: Organic peroxides;
4.1.7 Category 6: Peroxides and infectious substances 6.1: Peroxides;
5.2: Infectious substances
4.1.H Category 7: Radioactive substances
4.1.9 Category 8: Corrosive substances
4.1.15 Category 9: Miscellaneous dangerous substances and articles 1.2 Classification of dangerous goods packaging
Except for the dangerous goods of Class 1, Class 2, Item 5, Item 6, Item 7, the packaging of other types of dangerous goods can be divided into three types of packaging according to the type of danger, namely: Class T packaging
Class T packaging
Highly dangerous;
Medium dangerous;
Lightly dangerous. The classification of the degree of danger of dangerous goods can be determined by the relevant dangerous characteristic test. GB19433.1-2004
5 Requirements
5.1 Technical requirements for a ship
5.1.1 Standard requirements for a ship! , punctuation 5.1.2 The transportation sequence of dangerous goods shall be more reasonable, the anti-expansion performance shall be good, and the international civil aviation organization A shall strictly stipulate: Its design model shall be higher than 1, the technology shall be suitable for the characteristics of dangerous goods in air transportation, and it shall be convenient for safe transportation planning, and shall not be allowed to fall under the conditions before selection. 5.1.3 Dangerous goods should be packed in good quality packaging, the packaging structure and specifications should be able to ensure that under normal handling conditions, the packaging will not leak due to changes in pressure (such as changes in altitude) during continuous transportation. 5.1.4 The packaging containers (including closures) used with hazardous goods should not react chemically or physically with the substances contained in them, and the materials of the containers should not be in contact with non-hazardous ingredients in the contents to induce certain or obvious performance changes of the packaging. 5.1.5 The container and its packaging container must be able to withstand the effects of movement and pressure changes during normal transportation. The closure must be safe and effective. The design of the closure should be reasonably checked. 5.1.6 The container should have a certain amount of expansion margin to ensure uniformity during transportation. 5.1.7 The container (including the inner container) must be able to withstand a force of more than kP without leakage. If placed in a new packaging (outer packaging), the inner packaging may not be subject to the specified pressure limit. 5.1.8 The bottom of the inner packaging shall be raised to a certain level. The outer packaging shall not move. Under normal transportation conditions, the inner packaging shall be used for packaging of Class 3 or Class 4, Class 8 or Class 5.5*. When the inner packaging is designed to be used, the outer packaging must be attached to the cushioning material, and the adsorption material shall not react with the dangerous goods contained in the inner packaging, and the potential leakage of the inner packaging shall not cause any dangerous chemicals. 5.1.9 The material of the outer packaging must be tested to ensure that it will not release chemical gases due to friction and heat during transportation. 5.1, 10 In order to reduce the release of gases from dangerous goods inside, the packaging must be vented and approved by the aviation department.
5.1.11 When using combined packaging to hold dangerous goods, the closed container cannot be used as an exception. The outer packaging must be marked with obvious signs indicating the direction of operation.
5.1.12 In the same packaging, other goods that may cause the following consequences, or other dangerous goods that react chemically with them, are not allowed to be placed in the same outer container or large container. a) Combustion: Releases large amounts of heat:
Select flammable, Or rate point, the formation of gas inside the material
sequence into unstable hazardous materials.
5.1.13 The temperature should change when the temperature drops below the specified value, and the retention will be effective. The color of the package must meet the requirements of the entire package.
5.2 Special requirements for the packaging of explosives
.2.1 The packaging capacity of Class 1 dangerous materials (powder) must also meet the packaging requirements above Ding blast and meet the requirements of 5.1 of this standard
5.2: The packaging parts should not be penetrated by outsiders unless the internal parts are made of related materials to prevent the end products from being active
5.2.3 The internal penetration device, bacteria parts, and the explosive materials should be placed together with the packaging parts to ensure that they will not cause dangerous movement during transportation.
5.2.4 Double-layered materials should be used to prevent explosive materials from being completely connected to the original material. 5.2.5 If the material is installed in the same way as the material in the container, it is possible that the explosive material will be trapped in the container.
CB 19433.1—2004
5.2.6 If the explosive material is stored in the container, it should not be placed in the container with lead glue or other gaps between the container and the room:
5.2.? 5.3 Special requirements for the packaging of other dangerous goods || tt || 5.3.1 The packaging used for the 4th category of dangerous goods (products that spontaneously ignite) must meet the requirements of Class II or above and comply with the requirements of Article 5.1 of this standard, and must not use Goldwind packaging: 5.3.2 The packaging used for the 4th category of dangerous goods (products that spontaneously ignite) must meet the requirements of Class II or above and comply with the requirements of Article 5.1 of this standard, and must not use Goldwind packaging: 5.3.2 The packaging used for the 4th category of dangerous goods (products that spontaneously ignite) must meet the requirements of Class II or above and comply with the requirements of Article 5.1 of this standard, and must not use Goldwind packaging: 5.1 The requirements of this document shall not be used. Do not use packaging with ventilation. 5.3.3 The explosive substances and organic peroxides with explosive hazard shall be labeled with dangerous labels on their packages. At the same time, their packaging must also comply with other relevant requirements of the International Air Transport Organization (IATO) Technical Guide for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air. 5.3.4 The packaging of self-reactive materials and organic peroxides shall ensure that they will not react chemically with all materials that are in contact with the contents, have no effect on the properties of the contents, and will not cause the substances to burn or decompose organic peroxides in the event of leakage. 5.3.5 The special requirements for various packaging are shown in Appendix 4. 6 Sampling
6.1 Inspection batch
The packaging produced with the same raw materials, structure and process as the inspection batch is the same as the batch size. 6.2 Sampling period bzxZ.net
According to GB2928-1U8? 6.3 Sampling quantity
. Table 1.
Table 1 Sampling quantity
91---15c
2.8.--500
301--1 2u0
1 21. 3 30
$ 201--5 :
7 Codes and markings
7.1 Codes
Selection quantity
Unit
7.1.1 The packaging is used to indicate the packaging. It consists of two parts arranged in parallel. The first part is a number indicating the type of packaging. The second part is a time number indicating the type of packaging. CB19433.1—2004
7.1.1.1 The number indicates the type of packaging: 1
One:
Combined packaging.
7.1, 1.? The word "Da Ma Peng" indicates the material of the device. For the whole package, two uppercase Latin letters are used to indicate the material of the package. The first one is the material of the reputation. The second one is the material of the outer color crack: steel (including the surface of the shaved surface): 3 No || tt || - no natural material; || tt || - glue spot: || tt || F \ recycled wood "recycled wood! || tt || G fiberboard || tt || plastic *·|| tt || braid to be known || tt || 7.1.1.3 Pull effect one day to indicate the packaging style of the packaging. The chemical codes of various commonly used packaging containers are shown in the appendix. 1.2 For combination packaging, only the outer packaging code will be used. 1.3 The packaging container code is \T\, \V\ or \W\. For packaging that meets the requirements of the ICAO (1CA) Technical Rules for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air, the \V\ table is a small format for the International Civil Aviation Organization (1CA) Technical Rules for the Safe Transport of Dangerous Goods by Air. The special requirements of this table are: the packaging type is the same as the new table, but the upgrade is The manufacturing specifications are different from those of the A-type drugs. The actual actual flight correction and CA-type flight correction are equivalent to the technical specifications for safe transportation of goods.
7.1.4 The following codes are used to indicate the packaging: "[P" indicates the inner packaging. The Arabic numerals indicate the inner packaging. 7.2 Marking
Products with this mark have passed the tests specified in 319133.22001 and meet the requirements of Table 4.
.2.1 Each packaging container must be accompanied by an easily identifiable and effective packaging date and time label, and include a disposable label.
7,2.1.1 United Nations packaging symbol④, only the small packaging symbol is used in accordance with the United Nations Recommendations on the Transport of Dangerous Substances (13th Edition) GH2433.2114, for enterprises, it can also be embossed with capital letters \TN,
7.2.1.2 The packaging code specified in this document is 3111. 7.2.1.3 The code composed of the parts is X1.8/. 7.2.1.3.1 Part of the vehicle to be packed:
X indicates length, packaging:
Y indicates grade:
Grade packaging
7.2, 3.2 Part: indicates:
GB19433.1—2004
a) For single packaging that needs to be packed with quarantined items, the density shall be clearly marked and the number shall be rounded to the first decimal place. Qian Xiang Liu case should not be over 1. Sichuan Road.
b) For the letter equipment or other meaningful packaging: the maximum weight expressed in kilograms (), 7.2.1.4 After the code, the commercial film:
) To the liquid rest product packaging: the standard record high test unit is kPa, four combined rate ten digits example 50/) For the inner packaging or the packaging body can only use 2 mother "S\: example /S:. 7.2.1.5 Mark the last two digits of the packaging system: The packaging type is 1H1.1H3.H1 and: H2 plastic packaging, and the amount must be confirmed on the label. The following figure can be used to mark other packaging of the company. 7.2.1.6 The country of origin code shall be marked. The country code shall be in capital letters. 7.2.1. The code indicating the place of production and the batch code of the packaging shall be determined by the relevant national and local authorities.
7.2.2 The marking of the packaging container of paragraph 7.2.1 shall be recorded. The marking may be detailed or multi-line. 7.2.2.1 For packaging exceeding 3kg or with a volume exceeding 3L: There must be a label on the top or side of the packaging. The label shall be marked with a number greater than 12mri. For other packaging, the label shall be equal to nr. For packaging smaller than 0kg or 0T, the label shall be equal to nr. For packaging of 5kg or less, there must also be a size label. 7.2.2.2 For new steel drums exceeding 1001, the drum must have the permanent markings described in 7.2.1. The thickness of the drum body must be indicated by a table indicating the thinnest part of the drum body (e.g., 0.1 mm). The thickness of the metal material must meet the requirements of T25. When the thickness of the material at the end of the drum body is thinner than that of the drum body, the thickness of the material of the drum body/drum must be permanently marked on the bottom of the drum body, for example, 1.0-12-13* or *0.9-1.0.1,0
, 2.2.3 The drum body approved by the national import and export department shall be marked with additional markings to ensure that the markings required by 7.3.1 can be identified. 7.2.3 For examples of installation markings, see H
8 Risk Rules
8.1 The manufacturer shall ensure that the production and transportation are completed. The dangerous goods packaging composition is in accordance with the provisions of this standard, and the relevant inspection departments shall report the technical standards and control effectiveness. The user has the right to notify the relevant regulations of this standard and propose acceptance of the received products. 8.2 Inspection Month:
Inspect according to the requirements of this standard and Appendix A. 8.3 The packaging composition of dangerous goods for air transport shall be based on the cargo volume: the maximum amount shall not exceed the provisions of Article 6.1, and shall be sent for batch inspection. 8.2 Judgment Rules:
If the technical requirements of the standard are not met, the packaging will be judged as unqualified for every small amount of packaging that exceeds the requirements. If there is one item, the packaging will be evaluated as unqualified.
8.5 Disposal of unqualified batches:
The unqualified dangerous goods packaging in the batch that is not allowed to be transported will be removed after testing, and the small inspection will be carried out again. If the severity is not: CB 19433.12004
(Normative Appendix)
Various types of packaging containers with codes, types, requirements and quantity and net weight Table A, 1 gives various commonly used packaging container codes, types, requirements and relevant requirements for capacity and weight. Table 1 Requirements
Non-inclusive items
Non-tongue. Current
1 The body and weight should be controlled according to the policy to ensure the capacity and use the method. The type and the test sequence should be determined by the direct action
2 For the need to hold more than 41L of liquid, the body should be welded, hot-rolled, or the following steel bodies can be connected according to the available reduction method
3 The machine core, or the building, can be selected under the following ring
: The steel body is directly connected with the corresponding heart. The adjustment is also expected to have two expansion or reverse cautions! Or Inside. Make the box fixed
. Do not shift. The collision should not be lifted.
3. The dynamic volume is not suitable for the long person, the side of the air, the wind, the wind, the body, the wind, the design and installation of the body, the sealing device should not be appropriate or the method of the industry should be appropriate. Unless the device itself is judged to be anti-test, the consultation should be called for pads or other judgments. , The sealing device is not designed and developed for the dynamic and steel, and the equipment should be fixed in the transportation and equipment. The equipment should be fixed and fixed. All other parts should be placed at the same time
7. If the single shot is hit, the material of the material shipped by the spoon is judged to be connected, and the protection quality should be stopped. Under the next transportation test, this will not be able to handle the quality of the protective parts. 1 Body profit push pure score at least report
before: should be based on the wisdom of the consultation and use of this, use the active "model profit remember enough time. All connected products, the side to carry the
figure is greater than 60 body, with two expansion six love to put things separately roll governance, remittance has a guard open home, should be installed very solid, shall not be divided. Deep chain should not be commented on,
1 non-active benefit with the benefit of the air movement wind
open, and grab can not wait to think about?, for people will be suitable for the second time: the body movement bottle of the product a group to The quantity of the design allows the installation to also do 4 under the usual cloud grab price, the final film image arrangement · compilation, to the idle coupons established year to raise appropriate changes in the grant is not always the full north seal scholarship itself is a complete diagram you:
live = rack plug taxi head quantity for the design and actual purchase, monitoring to do the right and show the output to the parts on the solid benefit needs, more than the norms of the benefits are the classics to make bacteria or other retention judgment. The most people
capital equipment:
i steel Tao
[dynamic original section
dynamic reaction section
table A, 1 continued
GB 19433. T--2004
Please use steel body and should be used together, should be equal to me and use, use the appropriate material
system of the mouth to enable us to move the platform into the state building. Use Ding to make the steel box body of the old user risk, the month in the abandoned installation less than or single than 401. The steel body is light and must be connected by a machine or a connection, 3 chain 3. and 3E1> of the opening 7=m, the lower the more capable of moving the blue type (32 etiquette 333), the design should be done in the right belt operation conditions The following is the first test: it is not the same as the room itself, whether there is a total of other ways to judge.
1 The materials themselves, such as bamboo, stems and bamboo, are not suitable for the protection of the material itself, and should be properly protected or handled. Under the right conditions, these protective devices can maintain their production capacity. The original store should pay attention to the store, and achieve the degree of commercial requirements. The design should be moved: the use of the deduction of the effect of the month. If you use other than plywood The material is light and the main material is light. The plate should be combined with each other. The core of the bottle should be made of two layers. It is expected that at least one layer of glue should be used. The parts should be combined as much as possible. The state sugar fork is effective. Use water to glue the different buckets together. 3. It will be used for cooking and injection. This design and use of this part. 4. For the purpose of all the contents, other materials with the same performance should be used. The single point is on the top and around the whole. The layers are glued together without lumps, and there can be One or more should be made of natural, plastic, metal, plastic or other materials. The bottom can also be made of one or more layers of leather. The thickness of the material can also be made of thick, thick, and solid materials. The design of the insert body and its entry should be consistent with the quality of the meal. The container should be good. Under the transportation conditions, the appearance should be perfect. GB 19433.1-2004, the capture and cabinet, the capture, the activity, the acid, the station, the barrel, the activity, the table A.1(系)
The container bottom is also made of suitable materials, and the capacity and use of the storage container are suitable for the government. Except for the limited space specified in the 15th edition of the joint speech, the six can be used as the same or the same container. The materials are not new and have no resistance to aging and quality degradation of the materials contained in the storage device or ultraviolet radiation. 2. Except for the pipes, the social evaluation of the transportation of hazardous materials is established as the original use period of the new year. The third collection of the expected should be ignored when the exchange is near the mark of the bad "with
result for the external wire material science black
request or inhibitor, this world agent skin is the internal material leased, and in the actual use period, the black element of the world style grab the set rise see the different when called, the blessing thought quality disk score is not more than 2 points, or the element should be called without actual music element or pain system of the content is not limited
4 except the wide defense velvet inserted the energy agent can be expected in the material composition of the material other than the world this out of the continent through the exchange of materials and the material welcome heavy and no adverse Sichuan. This situation change, can be exempted from the test,
force to hit the appropriate.| |tt||For the idle action on the dynamic body
, the design and method of the head should be done in the same way as the six vortexes under 4 parts. Except for the research device that cannot be prevented by itself, otherwise the half-designed kinetic energy of the brake should be set. The common setting should always be tight and not warm under the normal operating conditions of the car. The dynamic benefits should be transmitted in full two months, unless the dynamic benefits are added or detailed in the design to report tightness, or the various itself is prevented from passing. Some of the pass
original energy after
1 should be expected from the clothes, this is the total demand of business "paint degree, and the people will substantially reduce the door sentence with a position to get fast, so! The material is the degree of benefit, the wind and the amount of the village road should be, the composition and development of the small part of the non-recycled wood out of the high, non-board or other composite material made of books, 2 tight time should be used as the normal transmission of the system, can be free of hand dam self-storage, the output volume of the square type of people's experience, the Sichuan replacement set into a ring solution to let the beauty of the similar system method joint parts || tt || 1 heart 2 each part of the absorption. One replacement needs. System, the report is relatively, in the return method in the crown to the approval of the board equivalent: the same Germany (r.inclcimsn) note suitable, whether to increase the connection will, the promise to hold or increase the death connection or the same generation of a building connection at the place of the two less Sichuan secretion of the gold must be connected || tt || the purpose of the glue system less change length, according to the wind work than the previous plan to the city will be made of the medical, should be safe quality, there will be a slight substantial reduction in the wide position of the block. The piece of Dan is also fast left mark! The sales of the tour and the river route should be completed, all the neighboring evil government will think of the movement of the joint glue meeting, the long seven proofs will be established in a cavity to shrink, out of the usual or use the nature of the
range of the world with garbage like the tight expression of the empty wine.
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