Standard ICS number:Information technology, office machinery and equipment>>35.040 character set and information encoding
Standard Classification Number:Electronic Components and Information Technology>>Information Processing Technology>>L71 Encoding, Character Set, Character Recognition
associated standards
Publication information
publishing house:China Standard Press
other information
Release date:1989-12-29
Review date:2004-10-14
Drafting unit:Yanbian Electronic Information Center
Focal point unit:National Information Technology Standardization Technical Committee
Publishing department:State Bureau of Technical Supervision
This standard specifies 5300 Korean characters and their hexadecimal representation. This character set is suitable for information exchange between Korean character information processing, Korean character communication and other systems. GB 12052-1989 Korean coded character set for information exchange GB12052-1989 Standard download and decompression password: www.bzxz.net
Some standard content:
National Standard of the People's Republic of China Korean character coded characterset for information interchange1 Subject content and scope of application GB 12052-89 This standard specifies 5300 Hangul script and its hexadecimal encoding representation. This character set is suitable for information exchange between Korean character information processing, Korean character communication and other systems. 2 Reference standards GB1988 Seven-bit coded character set for information processing and information exchange GB2311 Seven-bit and eight-bit coded character set code expansion technology for information processing GB2312 Basic set of Chinese character coded character set for information exchange GB5261 For text and symbol forming equipment Supplementary control function 3 Term 3.1 Syllable word A word composed of Korean letters in units of syllables when spelling. 3.2 Liduzi There was a period before and after the birth of the Korean national script, in which Korean characters and a script similar to Chinese characters were written. 4-shaped character 4.1 Graphic character code table The graphic character code table is shown in Table 1. 4.2 Blank positions In the code table, any blank position that is not filled with graphic characters will be used as a further standardized area. 4.3 Types and quantities of graphic characters This standard includes a total of 5979 graphics including general symbols, serial numbers, numbers, Latin letters, Japanese kana, Greek letters, Russian letters, Chinese pinyin symbols, Chinese phonetic letters, Korean characters, etc. character. 4.3.1 A total of 682 graphic characters including general symbols, serial numbers, numbers, Latin letters, Japanese kana, Greek letters, Russian letters, Wen phonetic symbols, Chinese phonetic letters, etc. The number of graphic characters and general symbol names are consistent with Appendix 1 and Appendix 3 of GB2312. 4.3.2 Korean characters: This standard covers a total of 5,300 characters, divided into two levels. The first level includes 3,424 Korean characters that conform to the modern Korean syllabic structure, of which the first part is 2,068, the second part is 1,356, and the second level is 1,876 non-modern Korean syllabic structures. The classification and arrangement of Korean characters are shown in Appendix A (reference document). Approved by the State Bureau of Technical Supervision on 1989-12-29 10 1990-07-01 implementation 5 code GB 12052—89 5.1 code representation||tt| |This standard uses two bytes to represent any graphic character. Each byte is represented by the seven-bit encoding in GB1988 and GB2311. Among the two bytes, the high-order byte is the first byte, and the low-order byte is the second byte. Their positions in the code table are from 2/1 to 7/14 or 21 to 7E (ten Hexadecimal), see Table 1. 5.2 Representation method of the position of graphic characters in the code table The code is divided into 94 areas and 94 bits. The area numbers range from 1 to 94, identified by the high-order byte; the bit numbers also range from 1 to ~94, identified by the low-order byte. The position of any graphic character in the code table is identified by the area code and bit number where it is located, and the area code and bit number are connected with a hyphen. Example: Korean character *ice" is represented by 16-03. Note: The corresponding relationship between area code and bit number and column number and row number in GB1988 is: column number/row number area code| |tt||bit number 2/1~7/14 1~94 1~94 5.3 specified in the seven-digit code table||tt| |In the seven-bit code system, the escape sequences indicating the graphics character set represented by this standard multi-byte encoding are ESC2/42/8F, ESC2/4 2/9 F.ESC 2/42/10 F and ESC 2/4 2/11 F. Note: The bit group of the termination character F will be approved and determined by the International Organization for Standardization 11 A1 Korean character classification Appendix A Grading and arrangement of Korean characters (reference) This standard contains 5300 Korean characters, divided into two levels. The first level of Korean characters is 3424, of which the first part is 2068, placed in 16 Districts to Districts 37, the second part is 1356, placed in Districts 38 to 52, and the second-level Korean characters are 1876, placed in Districts 53 to 72 (see Table A1). The arrangement of A2 Among the 5,300 Korean characters in this standard that conform to the syllabic structure of modern Korean, according to the order of the Korean alphabet revised by the 1976 Korean Language Work Conference of the Three Northeastern Provinces, ancient Korean The syllables are arranged according to the "Korean Dictionary" published by the Academy of Sciences of the Democratic People's Republic of Korea from 1960 to 1963, and the syllables are arranged in the order of the Korean alphabet according to the actual pronunciation. 12 District 1 021. District 2 92 39 19 1 ~4 District 3 213 111 GB 12052 89 Table A 1st period fresh text graphic character partition table 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19\““\ >《》 【±×:^ r》rJk 0:=)0$α28A||tt| |<>:°'\℃$α%sN☆★ OO□ . 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 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