This standard defines the basic terms and definitions of amusement facilities; it is applicable to the production, use and inspection of amusement facilities. GB/T 20306-2006 Amusement facility terminology GB/T20306-2006 standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
This standard defines the basic terms and definitions of amusement facilities; it is applicable to the production, use and inspection of amusement facilities.

ICS 01.040.01
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T20306—2006
Amusement devices terminology070117000079
2006-07-19 Issued
General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China Administration of Standardization of the People's Republic of China
2006-12-01 Implementation
GB/T 20306—2006
2 Amusement facilities
3 Basic concepts
Main parameters
Components
Transmission device
Safety device·
8 Electrical control
Chinese index
English index
This standard is proposed by the General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the National Technical Committee for the Promotion of Standardization of Ropeways, Amusement Machines and Amusement Facilities. The drafting unit of this standard is the Amusement Facilities Inspection Center of China Nonferrous Engineering Design and Research Institute. The main drafters of this standard are Shen Yong, Yang Zhijun, Wang Zhou and Liu Zhixue. This standard is published for the first time.
GB/T20306—2006
1 Scope
Terms of Amusement Facilities
This standard defines the basic terms and definitions of amusement facilities. This standard applies to the production, use and inspection of amusement facilities. 2 Amusement Facilities
havepowertypeofamusementdevices County has a power drive, carrying tourists for
carousel type amusement machine
amusement facilities.
merry-go-round type of ridesAmusement rides in which the passenger part rotates around a vertical axis and has similar motion patterns2.1.2
Gyro type of rides
space-gyro type of rides
Amusement rides in which the passenger part rotates around an axis with a variable inclination angle and has similar motion patterns. 2.1.3
Flying tower type of rides
Lly-tower type of rides
Amusement rides in which the passenger part is suspended by flexible parts and rotates around a vertical axis while rising and falling and has similar motion patterns. 2.1.4
Astro fighter type of rides
Amusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the central vertical axis and rise and fall 2.1.5
Wonder wheel type of rides
Amusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.6
Coaster type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.7
Monorail tupe type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.6
Coaster type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.7
Monorail tupe type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.8
Monorail tupe type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1.9
Monorail tupe type of ridesAmusement rides with similar motion forms and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis and whose passenger parts rotate around the horizontal axis 2.1. 2.1.8
Fairy rain type of ridesGB/T20306—2006
Runs along ground tracks, suitable for rides driven by electricity, internal combustion engines and other power and with similar forms of movement, 2.1.9bzxZ.net
Racing car type of ridesRuns along a designated route on the ground and with similar forms of movement, 2.1.10
Battery car type of ridesRuns in a specified parking lot or lane, uses a battery as power source, is driven by an electric motor and has similar forms of movement. 1
GB/T20306—2006
Bumper car type of ridesRuns in a fixed parking lot, is driven by electricity, internal combustion engines and human power, and has a vehicle body that can collide with each other. 2.1.12
Sightseeing vehicle type amusement devices A facility that runs along a designated route on the ground and is operated by a special person for passengers to travel or sightsee. 2.2
No pawer type of amusement devices A facility that is not self-powered and is operated or played on by passengers. 2.2.1
Bungy
Amusement facility in which tourists or their objects rely on the expansion and contraction of elastic ropes or other elastic parts to produce bouncing and tumbling movements in the air. Generally includes high-altitude bungees, catapult bungees and small bungees. 2.2.1.1
High-altitude bungy
Amusement facility in which tourists rely on the expansion and contraction of elastic ropes or other elastic parts to jump down from a high-altitude tower or other platform and produce bouncing and tumbling movements in the air.
Ejection bungy
Amusement facility where the passenger object (bungee cabin) is ejected from the ground or other platforms by the expansion and contraction of elastic ropes or other elastic parts, and bounces and rolls in the air. 2.2.1.3
Small bungy
Amusement facility where the passenger or passenger object is ejected from the ground to the air by the expansion and contraction of elastic ropes or other elastic parts, and bounces up and down and rolls in the air. The tower height is less than 10 m
Strop
Amusement facility where the passenger slides down the steel rope with the help of pulleys and other tools, relying on gravity. 2.2.3
Aerate spring
Made of high-strength fabric or film sewn (glued), filled with air inside, made into various shapes, and achieve a certain strength and stability. It is mainly a facility for children to play.
Children's Recreation Castle Children's Recreation Castle is a combination of various components such as slides, rope nets, traps, rings, passages, climbing frames, etc., mainly for collective entertainment.
Flying Trapeze
Amusement facilities that lift tourists to a certain height with steel wire ropes and move back and forth around the suspension point by their own potential energy. 2.2.6
Mooring Sightseeing Balloons Mooring Sightseeing Balloons are made of composite materials, have a double-layer ball structure, are filled with nitrogen, have fixed mooring points on the ground, and the lower part of the ball is suspended for sightseeing.
Photoelectric Shooting Gallery Type of Rides GB/T 20306--2006
Amusement facilities with signals, sound, lighting, mathematical displays, and mechanical movements, targets, shooting, and similar forms. 2.3
Water amusement equipmentsWater facilities built for entertainment purposes with the help of water areas, water flows or other cut-off bodies, such as amusement pools, water slides, wave machines, water vehicles, cruise ships, etc.
others type of amusement devices are not applicable to the above categories or amusement facilities formed by the above categories. 3 Basic concepts
Amusement rides
Power-driven equipment for tourists to play. 3.2
Amusement devices
Carriers that operate in a specific area and carry tourists for entertainment. In a broad sense, in addition to powered amusement equipment, it also includes structures and other auxiliary equipment set up for entertainment and unpowered amusement carriers. 3.3
Large-scale amusement devices are facilities used for business purposes and for carrying passengers for amusement. The scope of application is defined as manned amusement facilities with a designed maximum linear speed greater than or equal to 2m/s or a running height greater than or equal to 2m above the ground. 3.4
Traveling amusement facilities are amusement facilities that have no special civil engineering foundation and are easy to disassemble, move and transport.5
Live loads
Moving loads of passengers or staff.
Major component
Components under major impact, vibration or alternating loads, whose failure will cause serious personal and equipment safety accidents. 3.7
Critical welds
Welds under impact, vibration or alternating loads, whose failure will cause serious personal and equipment safety accidents. 3.8
Non-standard M/E productsLon-standard M/E productsMechanical and electrical products designed and manufactured according to needs for amusement facilities. 3.9
embedded parts
Metal components pre-embedded in FRP or other materials. 3
GB/T 20306-—2006
Safety distance
During the operation (rotation) of an amusement facility, the distance reserved to prevent passengers from colliding with surrounding obstacles. 3.11
Useful life
The total working time of an amusement facility to complete its specified functions under specified conditions of use. 3.12
testrun
The operation of an amusement ride for the purpose of inspection3.13
no load test
No-load test
The operation test in which no load is added to the passenger part of the amusement ride and the ride is operated as required3.14
full-load tests
The operation test in which the rated load is evenly distributed on the passenger part of the amusement ride and the ride is operated as required. 3.15
Eccentric load tests
loadtests
The operation test in which the rated load is evenly distributed on the continuous passenger part of the amusement ride and no more than half of the passenger part and the ride is operated as required. S
Aerload tes
The passenger part of the amusement machine (bumper car
delivery inspection
battery car) is loaded with more than the rated load and operated as required. The inspection is carried out after the amusement facility is manufactured, installed and debugged. 3.18
Type test
Model test
Before the amusement facility is finalized, the test is carried out to verify the design function and safety performance according to the requirements of relevant standards and regulations. 4
Main parameters
Circumferential velocity
Circumferential velocity
The speed of the passenger part (outer side) of the amusement machine in the tangential direction of the rotation around the central axis under the rated load. 4.2
Traveling speed
The speed of an amusement machine traveling along a specified track or ground under rated load. 4.3
Lifting and lowering speed
Lifting speed
The vertical up and down displacement speed of the passenger part of an amusement machine under rated load. 4.4
Lifting speed
Liftup speed
The running speed of an amusement machine pulled upward by external force along a sloped track. 4
Traveling altitude
The height of the passenger part of an amusement machine from the passenger platform or the ground during operation. Simple pendulum angle
The angle between the center line of the passenger part and the vertical center line. Tumbled
The ratio of the passenger part's swing angle greater than 360°
acceleration factor
The ratio of the instantaneous acceleration to the acceleration due to gravity during the operation of the amusement machine
Dynamic load factor
The ratio of the actual dynamic load on the amusement machine during its operation. 4.10
The ratio of the big arm inclination angle
Cbig jihangle
The ratio of the actual working condition) to the static load.
The angle between the axis of the big arm and the horizontal plane when the end of the big arm of the amusement machine rises to the highest point. 4.11
Cockpit depth
For non-enclosed cockpit, the height from the footrest to the top of the cockpit (or the top of the support rail). 4.12
Seat back height
chair-back height
For non-enclosed cockpit, the distance from the seat surface to the top of the seat back. 4.13
at net width
at effective width of seats
cars minimum turning radius
the minimum arc radius of the outer running track of the front outer wheel (four wheels) or the front wheel (three wheels) when the vehicle turns 4.15
braking distance
the distance traveled by the vehicle from the start of braking to the vehicle stopping 4.16
wheel load
the maximum vertical load transmitted by the wheel to the track or the ground. 4. 17
track gauge
the distance between the center lines of the two tracks or the center lines of the treads of the running wheels. 4.18
trackcurvature radius
the radius of curvature of the track
the inner rail of a double track or the inner side of a single track in the curve section of the vehicle running route. GB/T20306—2006
GB/T 20306—2006
lane (track, skidway, pavement) slope The slope of a lane (track, slideway, pavement) is the ratio of the climbing height to the length of the ramp section. The calculation formula is as follows: i wm h/B
Where:
i——slope:
3——ramp section length:
…climbing height corresponds to the length of the ramp section).
Average slope of summer tohggan ronThe ratio of the elevation difference of the entire slide to the horizontal projection of the total length of the slide. 5 Components
5.1 General parts
Passenger cabln
The part where passengers sit in an amusement machine, such as a gondola (carriage), a cabin (carriage), a seat, a carriage, etc. 5.1.2
loading frames
loading metal structural frame of the passenger part in an amusement machine, 5.1.3
turn plate
a wheel that rotates around the central axis and evenly distributes the passenger part. 5.1.4
pillar
a column (or frame) structural member that supports the turntable, overhead track and its passenger part, 5.1.5
suspension shaft
suspension shaft
suspension shaft.
huist wire ropes
suspension wire ropes. 5.2 Carousel type amusement machine
centre supported shaft
centre supported shaft
the shaft at the centre of the turntable.
Supporled wheel
The driven wheel that supports the turntable.
Driving wheel
The driving wheel that drives the turntable to rotate.
Turn table
The platform that makes the passenger part rotate with the passengers. 5.2.5
Crankshaft
The transmission crankshaft that drives the passenger part up and down. 5.2.6
Ral of periphery transmissionRal of the bottom surface of the turntable made of flat annular steel plates. 5.2.7
Curvilinear rail
Curved rail
The uneven curved rail installed under the turntable. 5.3 Gyro-type amusement machine
2 turnplatelattice
Turntable truss
A circular turntable formed by trusses connected in ten thousand ways. 5.3.2
High turn plate
A turntable installed at the end of the boom and rotating around its central axis. 5.3.3
Low turn plate
A turntable that can support all the loads of the turntable on the boom and rotate with it. 5.3.4
Big boom
GB/T 20306—2006
A box-shaped steel structure that can swing up and down around the pin at the root of the machine and has the upper turntable installed at the end. While the boom swings up and down (lifts and lowers), the turntable can rotate:
Lower support
Structure that supports the upper turntable, the boom, the lower turntable and its transmission device. 5.3.6
turo plate spindle
Turntable spindle
The axis at the center of the turntable, around which the turntable can rotate. 5.3.7
Big-jib pin
The pin at the root of the boom, around which the boom can swing up and down. 5.3.8
Big-jib support
The structure that connects and supports the root of the boom, and is an important supporting part of the boom. 5.3.9
Cylinder support
The structure that connects and supports the root of the cylinder, and is an important supporting part of the cylinder. 5.4Flying tower type amusement machine
Tower
The tower structure that supports the hanging of the passenger part and its turntable, and determines the lifting height of the passenger part. GB/T20306—2006
Tower sectiontower section
Tower structural unit assembled according to the required lifting height. 5.4.3
Breakage security means a device that can ensure the personal safety of passengers when the wire rope breaks. 5.5 Self-controlled aircraft amusement machine
cabinslope
The angle between the plane of the seats in the cabin and the horizontal plane
Cabin support arm
Support arm
The arm that supports the cabin.
Cabin traction device
dray means
A mechanism that ensures that the cabin is always in a fixed relative position during the lifting process. 5.5.4
Supported plate
The steel plate at the joint of the support arm and the cabin plays the role of supporting and connecting the cabin. 5.5.5
Support arms axle
Support arms axle pin
The pin installed on the base at the root of the support arm 5.6 Ferris wheel amusement machine
Spindle
The horizontal axis at the center of the turntable, bearing the load of the turntable and the passenger part. 5.6.2
5Adjustablere
Adjustable tie
rcement
Adjustable metal tie rod set to ensure the geometric shape, rigidity and strength of the turntable. 5.6.3
gondolashoon
Carriage (cabin) hanging ear
Metal component for suspending the passenger part (carriage, cabin) 5.7 Amusement machine running along the track and the ground
Wheel spindle
The wheel axle supporting the vehicle frame, carriage and its transmission parts. 5.7.2
Spindle centreaxle
The vertical axis that connects and fixes the axle and wheel device. 5.7.3
Pivotpin
The horizontal axis of the scooter is also called the horizontal half axis, and the wheel device is connected to the axle through the horizontal axis. 8
Coupling pin
A component of the vehicle connector, which connects the vehicle connector and the vehicle together through the connection of the pin. 5.7.5
Hoisting belt
GB/T20306—2006
A toothed belt used to pull the boat of the "white water brave" amusement machine upward along the sloped slide. The toothed belt fixed at the bottom of the boat is meshed with the hoisting belt to achieve the purpose of lifting the boat. 5.7.6
Vehicle coupling
Device that connects two adjacent vehicles and can transmit traction. 5.7.7
steering gear
Steering mechanism
Mechanism that controls the direction of the vehicle
Covering
Objects that block the driving device, transmission part and wheels of vehicles (such as racing cars, battery cars, etc.). 5.7.9
Wheel device
Carrier frame
Traveling wheels, side wheels and bottom wheels are assembled on the same -
Traveling wheel roadwheel
Wheels that transmit traction and make the vehicle move. P
guide wheel
device on a wheel frame
wheel installed on the side of the track to bear lateral loads, prevent the vehicle from derailing or tipping over, and play a guiding role 5.7.12
upwheel
wheel installed under the track to prevent
supplementary track
supplementary rain
track used for vehicle maintenance.
road
road for racing cars (or battery cars) to run 5.7.15
side
area for bumper cars (or battery cars) to run within a specified range 5.7.16
aerial railway
track with a certain height above the ground.
monorail
A single track for running vehicles.4
Mechanism for fixing relative position
Supported plate
The steel plate at the joint of the support arm and the cabin plays the role of supporting and connecting the cabin. 5.5.5
Support arm axle pin
Support arm axle pin
The pin installed on the base at the root of the support arm. 5.6 Ferris wheel amusement machine
Spindle
The horizontal axis at the center of the turntable, bearing the load of the turntable and the passenger part. 5.6.2
5Adjustable tension
Adjustable metal tension rod set to ensure the geometric shape, rigidity and strength of the turntable. 5.6.3
gondolashoon
Carriage (cabin) hanging ears
Metallic components for suspending the passenger part (carriage, cabin) 5.7 Amusement rides running along tracks and on the ground
Wheel spindle
The wheel axle supporting the vehicle frame, the carriage and its transmission parts. 5.7.2
Spindle centreaxle
The vertical axis connecting and fixing the axle and the wheel device. 5.7.3
Pivotpin
The horizontal axis of a scooter is also called the horizontal half-axle. The wheel device is connected to the axle through the horizontal axis. 8
Coupling pin
A component of the vehicle connector. The vehicle connector and the vehicle are connected together through the connection of the pin. 5.7.5
Hoisting belt
GB/T20306—2006
A toothed belt used to pull the boat of the "River Rush" amusement machine upward along a sloped slide. The toothed belt fixed at the bottom of the boat meshes with the hoisting belt to achieve the purpose of lifting the boat. 5.7.6
Vehicle coupling
A device that connects two adjacent vehicles and can transmit traction. 5.7.7
Steering gear
Steering mechanism
Mechanism that controls the direction of the vehicle
Covering
Objects that block the driving device, transmission part and wheels of vehicles (such as racing cars, battery cars, etc.). 5.7.9
Wheel device
carrier frame
Traveling wheel, side wheel and bottom wheel are assembled on the same track.
Traveling wheel roadwheel
Transmit traction to make the vehicle move. P
Side wheel guide wheel
Device on a wheel frame
Installed on the side of the track to bear lateral load, prevent the vehicle from derailing or overturning, and play a guiding role. 5.7.12
Bottom wheel upwheel
Installed under the track to prevent
Auxiliary track
The wheel of the vehicle derailing
supplementary rain
The track used for repairing vehicles.
Road
Road for racing cars (or battery cars) to run. 5.7.15
Side
A place for bumper cars (or battery cars) to run within a specified range. 5.7.16
Aerial railway
A track at a certain height above the ground.
Monorail
A single track for running vehicles.4
Mechanism for fixing relative position
Supported plate
The steel plate at the joint of the support arm and the cabin plays the role of supporting and connecting the cabin. 5.5.5
Support arm axle pin
Support arm axle pin
The pin installed on the base at the root of the support arm. 5.6 Ferris wheel amusement machine
Spindle
The horizontal axis at the center of the turntable, bearing the load of the turntable and the passenger part. 5.6.2
5Adjustable tension
Adjustable metal tension rod set to ensure the geometric shape, rigidity and strength of the turntable. 5.6.3
gondolashoon
Carriage (cabin) hanging ears
Metallic components for suspending the passenger part (carriage, cabin) 5.7 Amusement rides running along tracks and on the ground
Wheel spindle
The wheel axle supporting the vehicle frame, the carriage and its transmission parts. 5.7.2
Spindle centreaxle
The vertical axis connecting and fixing the axle and the wheel device. 5.7.3
Pivotpin
The horizontal axis of a scooter is also called the horizontal half-axle. The wheel device is connected to the axle through the horizontal axis. 8
Coupling pin
A component of the vehicle connector. The vehicle connector and the vehicle are connected together through the connection of the pin. 5.7.5
Hoisting belt
GB/T20306—2006
A toothed belt used to pull the boat of the "River Rush" amusement machine upward along a sloped slide. The toothed belt fixed at the bottom of the boat meshes with the hoisting belt to achieve the purpose of lifting the boat. 5.7.6
Vehicle coupling
A device that connects two adjacent vehicles and can transmit traction. 5.7.7
Steering gear
Steering mechanism
Mechanism that controls the direction of the vehicle
Covering
Objects that block the driving device, transmission part and wheels of vehicles (such as racing cars, battery cars, etc.). 5.7.9
Wheel device
carrier frame
Traveling wheel, side wheel and bottom wheel are assembled on the same track.
Traveling wheel roadwheel
Transmit traction to make the vehicle move. P
Side wheel guide wheel
Device on a wheel frame
Installed on the side of the track to bear lateral load, prevent the vehicle from derailing or overturning, and play a guiding role. 5.7.12
Bottom wheel upwheel
Installed under the track to prevent
Auxiliary track
The wheel of the vehicle derailing
supplementary rain
The track used for repairing vehicles.
Road
Road for racing cars (or battery cars) to run. 5.7.15
Side
A place for bumper cars (or battery cars) to run within a specified range. 5.7.16
Aerial railway
A track at a certain height above the ground.
Monorail
A single track for running vehicles.
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