This standard specifies the grades and representation methods of sintered high-speed steel products, the technical requirements, test methods and inspection rules of products. This standard applies to powder metallurgy high-speed steel products produced by cold pressing and vacuum sintering using atomized powder as raw materials. JB/T 5965-1991 Technical conditions for sintered high-speed steel products JB/T5965-1991 Standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net
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Mechanical Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China JB/T5965-91 Technical Conditions for Sintered High-Speed Steel Products Published on December 11, 1991 Published by the Ministry of Machinery and Electronics Industry of the People's Republic of China Implemented on July 1, 1992 Mechanical Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China Technical Conditions for Sintered High-Speed Steel ProductsbZxz.net 1 Subject Content and Scope of Application JB/T5965---91 This standard specifies the grades and representation methods of sintered high-speed steel products, the technical requirements, test methods and inspection rules for products. This standard applies to powder metallurgy high-speed steel products produced by cold pressing and vacuum sintering using water atomized powder as raw materials. 2 Reference standards GBn224 GB4309 GB3850 GB2828 GB5957 F3701X(FT15)Technical conditions for powder metallurgy high-speed tool steelClassification and grade designation of powder metallurgy materialsStandard methods for chemical analysis of steel Metal Rockwell hardness test method Metal Brinell hardness test method Density determination method for dense sintered metal materials and cemented carbideBatch inspection counting sampling procedure and sampling table (applicable to inspection of continuous batches)Sampling of sintered metal materials (excluding cemented carbide)Technical conditions for high-speed tool steel Conditions Methods for chemical analysis of steel 3 Grades and their representation methods M is medium density (relative density 78~84%) State or characteristics of materials+H is high density (relative density>84~98%)LF is full density (relative density>98%) Sequence number Tool steel r(01~09) is ordinary type L(11~19) is superhard type Tool materials Powder metallurgy 4 Technical requirements 4.1 The grade, chemical composition, density and annealed hardness of the product shall comply with the provisions of Table 1. 4.2 There shall be no cracks, inclusions, interlayers and other defects visible to the naked eye on the surface of the product. 4.3 The microstructure of sintered high-speed steel products delivered in heat-treated state is tempered martensite + carbide + a small amount of residual austenite, in which the carbides should be fine and uniform, and the maximum carbide size should be less than 25μm (Figure a, b). Local semi-net carbides are allowed (Figure c, d), but continuous net carbides or ledeburite structure are not allowed (Figure e). 4.4 The hardness of sintered high-speed steel products after quenching and tempering shall comply with the requirements of Table 2. Approved by the Ministry of Machinery and Electronics Industry on December 11, 1991 and implemented on July 1, 1992 JB/T596591 Figure Microstructure of Sintered High Speed Steel Products 400× Brand F3702M F3702H F3702F F3703M F3703H F3703F F3711F Note: The contents of Mn, P and S are not limited indicators. Brand F3702M F3702H F3702F F3703M F3703H F3703F F3711F Test method Fire temperature℃ 1150~1200 1180~1230 1150~1200||t t||1180~1230 1210~1250 JB/T5965-91 Coolant Oil or nitrogen Oil or salt bath Oil or nitrogen Oil or salt bath Oil or salt bath Tempering temperature℃ 540~560 Each batch of sintered high-speed steel products shall be tested as specified in Table 3. Table 3 Test items Chemical analysis Microstructure Test method GB223, YB35(1), YB35(2) GB230, GB231 GB3850 Caliper or other measuring tools Visual observation Tempering time and number 2h2 times 1h3 times 2h2 times 1h3 times 1h3~4 times Sample requirements Each batch Each furnace Each furnace Each batch Fire state ≤251 ≤283 HardnessHRC Sampling quantity 6 Inspection rules 6.1Each batch of products is made of powder with the same batch number. JB/T5965—91 6.2The products shall be inspected and accepted by the inspection department and issued with a certificate before they can leave the factory6.3The factory test items and sampling methods shall be carried out in accordance with the provisions of Table 3. 6.4 Each inspection result shall comply with the provisions of the corresponding technical requirements. Unqualified items shall be sampled and re-inspected according to the provisions of GB5957. If qualified after re-inspection, it can be judged as qualified. If unqualified after re-inspection, it shall be judged as unqualified, and the batch of products shall be treated as scrap. 6.5 The purchaser may sample the received products according to GB2828 and accept them according to the test methods specified in this standard. If the inspection results do not meet the requirements of this standard, it shall be reported to the supplier within three months from the date of receipt of the product, and the two parties shall negotiate to resolve the problem. Marking, packaging, transportation and storage 7.1'Each product shall be coated with anti-rust oil, wrapped with moisture-proof paper, and placed in a wooden box. The net weight of each box shall not exceed 30kg. 7.2 The packing list shall indicate the following: Manufacturer name; Product name and brand: Factory number, factory date; Product inspection certificate or warranty, 7.3 The outside of the packaging box shall indicate: product brand, product name, batch number and net weight, and have words or signs such as "moisture-proof". 7.4 The product shall be protected from moisture during transportation and shall not be subjected to severe magnetic shock. 7.5 The product shall be stored in a dry coal, ventilated and acid-free, alkali-free atmosphere to prevent oxidation. Additional remarks: This standard is proposed and managed by Beijing Powder Metallurgy Research Institute. This standard is provided by Shanghai Materials Research Institute. Responsible for drafting, the main drafter of this standard is Dai Xingyi. People's Republic of China Mechanical Industry Standard Technical Conditions for Sintered High-Speed Steel Products IB/T5965-91 Published and distributed by the Mechanical Standardization Research Institute of the Ministry of Machinery and Electronics Industry (Box 8144, Beijing Zip Code 100081) Copyright Exclusive Reproduction Printed in Qinghe County, Hebei Province Format 880×12301/16 Printing Sheet 1/2 Number of Words 8000 First Edition in February 1992 First Printing in February 1992 Number 0491 Tip: This standard content only shows part of the intercepted content of the complete standard. If you need the complete standard, please go to the top to download the complete standard document for free.