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GB/T 5031-1994 Tower crane performance test

Basic Information

Standard ID: GB/T 5031-1994

Standard Name: Tower crane performance test

Chinese Name: 塔式起重机性能试验

Standard category:National Standard (GB)

state:Abolished

Date of Release1994-10-18

Date of Implementation:1995-10-01

Date of Expiration:2009-02-01

standard classification number

Standard ICS number:Material storage and transportation equipment>>Lifting equipment>>53.020.20 Cranes

Standard Classification Number:Engineering Construction>>Construction Machinery and Equipment>>P97 Construction Machinery for Building Engineering

associated standards

alternative situation:Replaced GB 5031-1985; replaced by GB/T 5031-2008

Publication information

publishing house:China Standards Press

Publication date:1995-10-01

other information

Release date:1985-04-03

Review date:2004-10-14

drafter:Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, Hu Yuankai

Drafting unit:Beijing Construction Machinery Institute

Focal point unit:National Technical Committee for Standardization of Lifting Machinery

Publishing department:State Bureau of Technical Supervision

competent authority:China Machinery Industry Federation

Introduction to standards:

This standard specifies the test specifications and procedures for inspecting the technical performance and technical requirements of tower cranes. This standard applies to rail-mounted, self-elevating and fixed tower cranes. GB/T 5031-1994 Tower crane performance test GB/T5031-1994 standard download decompression password: www.bzxz.net

Some standard content:

National Standard of the People's Republic of China
Performance test for tower cranes
Performance test for tower cranesSubject content and scope of application
This standard specifies the test specifications and procedures for testing the technical performance and technical requirements of tower cranes. This standard applies to rail-mounted, self-elevating and fixed tower cranes (hereinafter referred to as cranes). 2 Reference standards
GB5144 Safety regulations for tower cranes
GB9462 Technical conditions for tower cranes
GB10057 Inspection rules for tower cranes
ZBJ80012 Operation and use regulations for tower cranes 3 Test preparation
3.1 Test prototype
GB/T 5031—94
Replaces GB5031—85
3.1.1 The manufacturer shall provide the inspection data, records and certificates of the mechanical and electrical equipment supporting the crane. 3.1.2 The test prototype should be fully assembled and debugged. Repair or replacement of parts is not allowed during the test. 3.1.3 The test prototype should be the standard basic model specified in the design. 3.2 Instruments and equipment
3.2.1 The instruments and equipment used in the test should have product certificates and should be qualified within the calibration period before they can be used. Their performance and accuracy should meet the measurement requirements. 3.2.2 The error between the mass of the test load and its calibration value shall not exceed 1%. 3.3 Test conditions
3.3.1 The test site should be solid and flat, and the track and foundation should comply with the relevant provisions of GB5144, GB9462, and ZBJ80012. 3.3.2 The test environment temperature should be -15~~+40℃, the wind speed should not exceed 8.3m/s, and the wind speed should not exceed 3m/s during the speed test. When testing rail-type tower cranes, the plane inclination of the test site shall not exceed 0.5%. 3.3.3
During the test, pre-shift maintenance should be carried out according to the instruction manual before the test. 3.3.5 The necessary technical documents for inspection should comply with the provisions of GB10057. 3.3.6
The power supply voltage error is ±5% of the rated voltage. The driver and commander of the crane test must comply with the relevant provisions of ZBJ80012. 4 Test items and requirements
When conducting various tests, the test sequence can be appropriately changed according to the specific circumstances such as the test site and conditions without affecting the test results. 4.1 Test items
Approved by the State Administration of Technical Supervision on October 18, 1994 and implemented on October 1, 1995
Insulation test,
No-load test;
Load test:
Overall towing test.
4.2 Installation and disassembly test
GB/T5031-94
The installation and disassembly test of the crane shall be carried out in the order and method required by the product manual. 4.3 Insulation test
After the whole machine is assembled and before the power is turned on, the electrical equipment shall be subjected to insulation test. In the main circuit and control circuit, the phase-to-phase insulation resistance and the insulation resistance to ground of all electrical equipment shall not be less than 0.5M0. The grounding resistance of the main structure of the crane, the motor base and the metal casing of all electrical equipment, the metal protective tube of the wire, and the low-voltage side of the transformer of the safety lighting shall not be greater than 4α, and the repeated grounding resistance (protective grounding resistance) shall not be greater than 10α. 4.4 No-load test
Test the crane in the no-load state, check the movement of each mechanism, and measure its speed value. 4.4.1 Inspection and measurement
4.4.1.1 Check whether the following parts meet the relevant provisions of GB9462: electrical equipment, safety devices, controllers, lighting and signal systems, a.
Metal structures, connectors, ladders, passages, driver's cabs and walkways, etc.; b.
Protective devices::
Transmission mechanism;
Brake;
Hook, wire rope and its connection;
Pulley block, pulley block shaft and fixed parts. During the inspection, it is not required to disassemble the parts, but the covers that need to be opened during routine maintenance inspection, such as limit switch covers, etc., should be opened. Measure basic parameters and dimensions: The measured values ​​are recorded in Table A1 of Appendix A (reference). 4.4.1.2
Maximum working range value, minimum working range value; lifting height at maximum working range, and the lifting height at minimum working range should also be measured for jib cranes; lateral verticality of the tower axis to the supporting surface; d.
Interior dimensions of the driver's cab (length, width, height); e.
Mass of the crane?
Track gauge, wheelbase;
Tail turning radius;
Minimum turning radius, ground clearance and overall dimensions (length, width, height) for overall hauling. Note: 1) The mass of the crane can be measured for each component separately before final assembly. 4.4.2 Operation test
After the power is turned on, the crane is tested for no-load operation: a.
The operation of the operating system, control system, and interlocking device is accurate and flexible; b.
The operation of the lifting height, rotation, amplitude, travel, and limiter is reliable and accurate; the crane is tested for operation of lifting, rotation, amplitude change, travel, etc. in the no-load state, whether there is no relative motion part in each mechanism c.
Whether there is oil leakage, leakage in the relative motion part, whether the movement of each mechanism is stable, whether there is creeping, vibration, impact, overheating, abnormal noise, etc.
4.4.3 Speed ​​measurement
Measure the no-load speed of lifting, rotation, amplitude change, travel, and micro-motion descent. The measured values ​​are recorded in Table A1.612
4.5 Load test
GB/T 5031-94
The load test of the crane should be carried out at the lifting height and radius of the basic model specified in the design. 4.5.1 Rated load test
Check whether each mechanism operates normally, measure the rated speed of lifting, rotation, amplitude change, walking and the noise in the driver's cab. During the test, the accuracy and sensitivity of the torque limiter and the lifting weight limiter should also be tested. When the crane is in normal operation, it shall be tested according to the working conditions in Table 1, and the test of one working condition shall not be less than 3 times per year. For the measurement of each parameter, take the average value of the three measurements and record its value in Table A1. Table 1 Rated load test Boom luffing Trolley luffing The boom is measured at the rated speed at the rated speed at the maximum lifting weight at the minimum lifting weight at the rated speed at the rated speed at the rated speed at the maximum lifting weight at the rated lifting weight at the rated speed ... During the lifting and lowering process, the normal control is performed for no less than three times. The maximum lifting weight is hoisted in the whole lifting amount, and the maximum amplitude of the lifting and lowering is performed within the corresponding lifting height of the hoist. For cranes with variable speed hoisting mechanisms, the rated lifting load corresponding to each lifting speed shall be hoisted and normal braking shall be performed for no less than three times during the descent process of the maximum amplitude corresponding to the lifting load. The crane shall be 500tum off the ground, and the luffing of the load in two directions shall be performed at the rated speed between the minimum amplitude and the maximum amplitude corresponding to the lifting load. The luffing time shall be measured when the boom luffing exceeds the maximum rotation one-way travel distance. The measured value is not less than 20 m. Note: ① For jib cranes that cannot change the length of the boom under load as specified in the design, the boom change length test under load may not be carried out according to the provisions of this table. ② For other mechanisms with variable speeds, tests should also be carried out and each working speed should be measured. 4.5.2 Static load test with 25% overload The test load is 125% of the rated lifting capacity. If there are special requirements for the test load value, it can be determined by negotiation between the user and the design unit and the manufacturer. Determine the horizontal static displacement of the connection between the tower body and the boom, the noise in the driver's cab and the torque limiter, and the accuracy of the lifting capacity limiter. Measure the speed of various actions and the starting and braking time of each mechanism,Determine the horizontal static displacement of the connection between the tower body and the boom. Measure each working speed. During the static load test with an overload of 25%, the torque limiter, lifting weight limiter and brake can be adjusted. After the test, they should be readjusted to the original specified value. Assess the strength and structural bearing capacity of the crane. After unloading, check whether the crane has visible cracks, permanent deformation, paint peeling, loose connections, and damage that affects the performance and safety of the crane. The test results are recorded in Table A1. The static load test with an overload of 25% is carried out according to the working conditions in Table 2. During the test, the boom is located at two positions: 45° and perpendicular to the track. Table 2 Static load test with 25% overload
At the maximum amplitude, lift 125% of the corresponding rated lifting weight
Lift 125% of the maximum lifting weight, at the corresponding maximum amplitude of the lifting weight
Take the maximum torque point of the middle amplitude between 1 and 2, and lift 125% of the corresponding rated lifting weight
4.5.3 Dynamic load test with 10% overload
The test load is 110% of the rated lifting weight. Lift
The lifting weight is lifted 100~~200mm from the ground, and the weight is gradually increased on the hook to 1.25 times, and stay for 10 minutes. When there are special requirements for the test load, it can be determined by the user, the design unit, and the manufacturer through consultation. Check the flexibility of the operation of each mechanism of the crane and the reliability of the brake. After unloading, check whether there are any abnormal phenomena such as looseness and damage of the mechanism and structural components. The test results are recorded in Table A1. Remarks: The test is carried out according to the working conditions in Table 3, and the combined action test is carried out according to the design requirements. The test of each working condition shall not be less than three times, and the next start shall be carried out after each action stops steadily. The various actions of the crane shall be operated according to the requirements of the instruction manual, and the speed and acceleration (deceleration) speed must be limited within the specified range of the crane. Table 3 Overload 10% dynamic load test
Boom amplitude change
Test range
Trolley amplitude change
1 [At the maximum amplitude, the lifting weight is within the full lifting range, the boom is at the maximum amplitude, the lifting weight is at the minimum amplitude, and the lifting weight is at the rated speed. According to the design requirements, lift the corresponding rated lifting height, lift and lower at a fixed speed of the rated lifting weight to 110% of the maximum rated lifting weight. At the corresponding maximum amplitude of the lifting weight, the lifting speed is between 1 and 2 At the middle range, hoist 110% of the corresponding rated lifting capacity. For cranes with variable speed of hoisting mechanism, hoist 110% of the rated lifting capacity corresponding to each lifting speed. At the maximum angle of the corresponding lifting capacity and the minimum amplitude, perform left and right return travel at the rated speed and the maximum amplitude. Between the combined actions of the boom forward and backward, turn at the rated speed. For cranes that cannot fully return to the front, backward and vertical directions, they should be straight to the track. The amplitude change in the direction of the load exceeds the maximum rotation of 500mm above the ground, the load is between the minimum amplitude angle of degrees and the maximum amplitude of the load, and the amplitude change in two directions at the rated speed is not less than 20m in one direction. Note: For jib cranes that cannot be luffed with load according to the design requirements, the jib luffing test with load may not be carried out according to the provisions of this table. 614
4.6 Overall hauling test
GB/T5031-94
The total hauling mileage shall not be less than 20km, and when the hauling speed is 1.2 times the maximum hauling speed, the continuous hauling mileage shall be more than 5km.
During the test, the stability under towing state should be observed, and the steering, braking, bearing temperature rise and the tightness of each component should be checked. 4.7 Test report
After the test, the test records and inspection results should be carefully sorted out, and a test report with the test conclusion should be written: state the date, location, environmental conditions (temperature, wind force, etc.), the name of the tester and the person in charge; b.
Review the certificates of conformity of major components such as wire ropes and hooks and make records; record the load, test procedures and results under each working condition in detail, and draw conclusions on the tested crane.
Test prototype model
Prototype number
Weather conditions
Test personnel
GB/T 5031—94
Appendix A
Performance test record
(reference)
Table A1 Performance test record
Test date
Test location
Name of person in charge
Assessment items and inspection contents
Maximum working range, m
Minimum working range, m
Lifting height at maximum range, m
Lifting height at minimum range, m
(Lever-arm tower crane)||t t||Interior dimensions of the driver's cab
Length × width x height, m
Mass of the crane, t
Track gauge, m
Wheelbase, m
Interior slewing radius: m
Minimum turning radius, m
Overall hauling
Ground clearance, mm
Overall dimensions
Length × width × height, m
Operation conditions
Operation conditions
Travel limit switch
Height limit switch
Luffing limit switch Close
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min
Specified requirements
Test value
A Dai Yi test
Business intention to test you with dynamic load
Assessment items and inspection contents
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min min
Minimum stable descent speed, m/min
Noise in the driver's cab dB(A)
Torque limiter
Lifting weight limiter
Whether the load is sliding down
Whether the structural parts are permanently deformed
Whether the weld is cracked
Operation
Operation
Additional instructions:
GB/T5031—94
Requirements
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Test value
This standard was drafted by the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction, Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Factory, Changsha Construction Machinery Research Institute, Sichuan Construction Machinery Factory, and Shenyang Construction Machinery Factory. This standard is entrusted to the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction for interpretation. The main drafters of this standard are Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, and Hu Yuankai. 61725 times, stay for 10 minutes. When there are special requirements for the test load, it can be determined by the user, the design unit and the manufacturer through consultation. Check the flexibility of the operation of each mechanism of the crane and the reliability of the brake. After unloading, check whether there are any abnormal phenomena such as looseness and damage to the mechanism and structural components. The test results are recorded in Table A1. Remarks
The test is carried out according to the working conditions in Table 3, and the combined action test is carried out according to the design requirements. The test of each working condition shall not be less than three times, and the next start shall be carried out after each action stops steadily. The various actions of the crane are operated according to the requirements of the instruction manual, and the speed and acceleration (deceleration) must be limited within the crane's limited range. Table 3 Overload 10% dynamic load test
Boom amplitude change
Test range
Trolley amplitude change
1 [At the maximum amplitude, the lifting weight is at all lifting heights. The boom is at the maximum amplitude. The lifting weight is at the minimum amplitude. The lifting weight is at the rated speed. According to the design requirements, lift and lower the rated lifting height at a constant speed of the rated lifting weight. Lift and lower the maximum rated lifting weight by 110%. At the maximum amplitude corresponding to the lifting weight, the lifting speed is between 1 and 2 At the middle range, hoist 110% of the corresponding rated lifting capacity. For cranes with variable speed of hoisting mechanism, hoist 110% of the rated lifting capacity corresponding to each lifting speed. At the maximum angle of the corresponding lifting capacity and the minimum amplitude, perform left and right return travel at the rated speed and the maximum amplitude. Between the combined actions of the boom forward and backward, turn at the rated speed. For cranes that cannot fully return to the front, backward and vertical directions, they should be straight to the track. The amplitude change in the direction of the load exceeds the maximum rotation of 500mm above the ground, the load is between the minimum amplitude angle of degrees and the maximum amplitude of the load, and the amplitude change in two directions at the rated speed is not less than 20m in one direction. Note: For jib cranes that cannot be luffed with load according to the design requirements, the jib luffing test with load may not be carried out according to the provisions of this table. 614
4.6 Overall hauling test
GB/T5031-94
The total hauling mileage shall not be less than 20km, and when the hauling speed is 1.2 times the maximum hauling speed, the continuous hauling mileage shall be more than 5km.
During the test, the stability under towing state should be observed, and the steering, braking, bearing temperature rise and the tightness of each component should be checked. 4.7 Test report
After the test, the test records and inspection results should be carefully sorted out, and a test report with the test conclusion should be written: state the date, location, environmental conditions (temperature, wind force, etc.), the name of the tester and the person in charge; b.
Review the certificates of conformity of major components such as wire ropes and hooks and make records; record the load, test procedures and results under each working condition in detail, and draw conclusions on the tested crane.
Test prototype model
Prototype number
Weather conditions
Test personnel
GB/T 5031—94
Appendix A
Performance test recordwww.bzxz.net
(reference)
Table A1 Performance test record
Test date
Test location
Name of person in charge
Assessment items and inspection contents
Maximum working range, m
Minimum working range, m
Lifting height at maximum range, m
Lifting height at minimum range, m
(Lever-arm tower crane)||t t||Interior dimensions of the driver's cab
Length × width x height, m
Mass of the crane, t
Track gauge, m
Wheelbase, m
Interior slewing radius: m
Minimum turning radius, m
Overall hauling
Ground clearance, mm
Overall dimensions
Length × width × height, m
Operation conditions
Operation conditions
Travel limit switch
Height limit switch
Luffing limit switch Close
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min
Specified requirements
Test value
A Dai Yi test
Business intention to test you with dynamic load
Assessment items and inspection contents
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min min
Minimum stable descent speed, m/min
Noise in the driver's cab dB(A)
Torque limiter
Lifting weight limiter
Whether the load is sliding down
Whether the structural parts are permanently deformed
Whether the weld is cracked
Operation
Operation
Additional instructions:
GB/T5031—94
Requirements
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Test value
This standard was drafted by the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction, Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Factory, Changsha Construction Machinery Research Institute, Sichuan Construction Machinery Factory, and Shenyang Construction Machinery Factory. This standard is entrusted to the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction for interpretation. The main drafters of this standard are Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, and Hu Yuankai. 61725 times, stay for 10 minutes. When there are special requirements for the test load, it can be determined by the user, the design unit and the manufacturer through consultation. Check the flexibility of the operation of each mechanism of the crane and the reliability of the brake. After unloading, check whether there are any abnormal phenomena such as looseness and damage to the mechanism and structural components. The test results are recorded in Table A1. Remarks
The test is carried out according to the working conditions in Table 3, and the combined action test is carried out according to the design requirements. The test of each working condition shall not be less than three times, and the next start shall be carried out after each action stops steadily. The various actions of the crane are operated according to the requirements of the instruction manual, and the speed and acceleration (deceleration) must be limited within the crane's limited range. Table 3 Overload 10% dynamic load test
Boom amplitude change
Test range
Trolley amplitude change
1 [At the maximum amplitude, the lifting weight is at all lifting heights. The boom is at the maximum amplitude. The lifting weight is at the minimum amplitude. The lifting weight is at the rated speed. According to the design requirements, lift and lower the rated lifting height at a constant speed of the rated lifting weight. Lift and lower the maximum rated lifting weight by 110%. At the maximum amplitude corresponding to the lifting weight, the lifting speed is between 1 and 2 At the middle range, hoist 110% of the corresponding rated lifting capacity. For cranes with variable speed of hoisting mechanism, hoist 110% of the rated lifting capacity corresponding to each lifting speed. At the maximum angle of the corresponding lifting capacity and the minimum amplitude, perform left and right return travel at the rated speed and the maximum amplitude. Between the combined actions of the boom forward and backward, turn at the rated speed. For cranes that cannot fully return to the front, backward and vertical directions, they should be straight to the track. The amplitude change in the direction of the load exceeds the maximum rotation of 500mm above the ground, the load is between the minimum amplitude angle of degrees and the maximum amplitude of the load, and the amplitude change in two directions at the rated speed is not less than 20m in one direction. Note: For jib cranes that cannot be luffed with load according to the design requirements, the jib luffing test with load may not be carried out according to the provisions of this table. 614
4.6 Overall hauling test
GB/T5031-94
The total hauling mileage shall not be less than 20km, and when the hauling speed is 1.2 times the maximum hauling speed, the continuous hauling mileage shall be more than 5km.
During the test, the stability under towing state should be observed, and the steering, braking, bearing temperature rise and the tightness of each component should be checked. 4.7 Test report
After the test, the test records and inspection results should be carefully sorted out, and a test report with the test conclusion should be written: state the date, location, environmental conditions (temperature, wind force, etc.), the name of the tester and the person in charge; b.
Review the certificates of conformity of major components such as wire ropes and hooks and make records; record the load, test procedures and results under each working condition in detail, and draw conclusions on the tested crane.
Test prototype model
Prototype number
Weather conditions
Test personnel
GB/T 5031—94
Appendix A
Performance test record
(reference)
Table A1 Performance test record
Test date
Test location
Name of person in charge
Assessment items and inspection contents
Maximum working range, m
Minimum working range, m
Lifting height at maximum range, m
Lifting height at minimum range, m
(Lever-arm tower crane)||t t||Interior dimensions of the driver's cab
Length × width x height, m
Mass of the crane, t
Track gauge, m
Wheelbase, m
Interior slewing radius: m
Minimum turning radius, m
Overall hauling
Ground clearance, mm
Overall dimensions
Length × width × height, m
Operation conditions
Operation conditions
Travel limit switch
Height limit switch
Luffing limit switch Close
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min
Specified requirements
Test value
A Dai Yi test
Business intention to test you with dynamic load
Assessment items and inspection contents
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min min
Minimum stable descent speed, m/min
Noise in the driver's cab dB(A)
Torque limiter
Lifting weight limiter
Whether the load is sliding down
Whether the structural parts are permanently deformed
Whether the weld is cracked
Operation
Operation
Additional instructions:
GB/T5031—94
Requirements
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Test value
This standard was drafted by the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction, Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Factory, Changsha Construction Machinery Research Institute, Sichuan Construction Machinery Factory, and Shenyang Construction Machinery Factory. This standard is entrusted to the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction for interpretation. The main drafters of this standard are Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, and Hu Yuankai. 617
Review the certificates of the main components such as wire ropes and hooks and make records; record the load, test procedures and results under each working condition in detail, and draw conclusions on the crane tested.
Test prototype model
Prototype number
Weather conditions
Test personnel
GB/T 5031—94
Appendix A
Performance test record sheet
(reference)
Table A1 Performance test record sheet
Test date
Test location
Name of person in charge
Assessment items and inspection contents
Maximum working range, m
Minimum working range, m
Lifting height at maximum range, m
Lifting height at minimum range, m
(Lever-type tower super heavy crane)||t t||Interior dimensions of the driver's cab
Length × width x height, m
Mass of the crane, t
Track gauge, m
Wheelbase, m
Interior slewing radius: m
Minimum turning radius, m
Overall hauling
Ground clearance, mm
Overall dimensions
Length × width × height, m
Operation conditions
Operation conditions
Travel limit switch
Height limit switch
Luffing limit switch Close
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min
Specified requirements
Test value
A Dai Yi test
Business intention to test you with dynamic load
Assessment items and inspection contents
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min min
Minimum stable descent speed, m/min
Noise in the driver's cab dB(A)
Torque limiter
Lifting weight limiter
Whether the load is sliding down
Whether the structural parts are permanently deformed
Whether the weld is cracked
Operation
Operation
Additional instructions:
GB/T5031—94
Requirements
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Test value
This standard was drafted by the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction, Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Factory, Changsha Construction Machinery Research Institute, Sichuan Construction Machinery Factory, and Shenyang Construction Machinery Factory. This standard is entrusted to the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction for interpretation. The main drafters of this standard are Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, and Hu Yuankai. 617
Review the certificates of the main components such as wire ropes and hooks and make records; record the load, test procedures and results under each working condition in detail, and draw conclusions on the crane tested.
Test prototype model
Prototype number
Weather conditions
Test personnel
GB/T 5031—94
Appendix A
Performance test record sheet
(reference)
Table A1 Performance test record sheet
Test date
Test location
Name of person in charge
Assessment items and inspection contents
Maximum working range, m
Minimum working range, m
Lifting height at maximum range, m
Lifting height at minimum range, m
(Lever-type tower super heavy crane)||t t||Interior dimensions of the driver's cab
Length × width x height, m
Mass of the crane, t
Track gauge, m
Wheelbase, m
Interior slewing radius: m
Minimum turning radius, m
Overall hauling
Ground clearance, mm
Overall dimensions
Length × width × height, m
Operation conditions
Operation conditions
Travel limit switch
Height limit switch
Luffing limit switch Close
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min
Specified requirements
Test value
A Dai Yi test
Business intention to test you with dynamic load
Assessment items and inspection contents
Lifting speed, m/min
Revolving speed, r/min
Traveling speed, m/min
Luffing speed, m/min min
Minimum stable descent speed, m/min
Noise in the driver's cab dB(A)
Torque limiter
Lifting weight limiter
Whether the load is sliding down
Whether the structural parts are permanently deformed
Whether the weld is cracked
Operation
Operation
Additional instructions:
GB/T5031—94
Requirements
This standard is proposed by the Ministry of Construction of the People's Republic of China. This standard is under the jurisdiction of the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction. Test value
This standard was drafted by the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction, Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Factory, Changsha Construction Machinery Research Institute, Sichuan Construction Machinery Factory, and Shenyang Construction Machinery Factory. This standard is entrusted to the Beijing Construction Machinery Comprehensive Research Institute of the Ministry of Construction for interpretation. The main drafters of this standard are Jia Zhiquan, Hou Weina, Lang Yuan, Cheng Changyong, and Hu Yuankai. 617
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