GB/T 38991-2020.General resource of military and civilian-General requirements for technical standards on data mapping of information.
1 Scope
GB/T 38991 specifies the technical composition, standard system framework and standard content requirements for the data connection of general military and civilian resource information.
GB/T 38991 applies to the exchange and sharing of general military and civilian resource information, as well as the development, management, maintenance and use of data connection standards.
2 Normative references
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For all dated references, only the dated version applies to this document. For all undated references, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document.
GB/T 4754-2017 National Economic Industry Classification
GB/T 6565-2015 Occupational Classification and Code
GB/T 35416-2017 Intangible Asset Classification and Code
MTN.GNS/W/120 Services sectoral classification list
3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document.
3.1
Identification
A rule-based, clearly stated process.
Note: This includes the use of one or more attributes (i.e., data elements), the value (or combination of values) of which is used to uniquely identify the occurrence or existence of a specified entity.
[ISO/IEC 15944-1 ;2011, definition 3.26]
3.2
classification
The process of abstractly dividing objects into different organizational structures according to their characteristics.
[GB/T 19114.31-2008, definition 3.5.3]
3.3
concept
A knowledge unit formed by a unique combination of characteristics.
[GB/T 15237.1-2000, definition 3.2.1]
3.4
?? fiducial item name; approved item name
The name of a group of objects with similar characteristics that can be described by the same definition or data model.
[GB/T 37936-2019, definition 3.6]
3.5
general resource of military and civilian
Tangible and intangible resources that can be used for both civilian and military purposes.
This standard specifies the technical composition, standard system framework, and requirements for standard content of information data connection between military and civilian general resources. This standard applies to the exchange and sharing of military and civilian general resource information, as well as the development, management, maintenance and use of data connection standards.

ICS35.240.01
National Standard of the People's Republic of China
GB/T38991—2020
General resource of military and civilian-General requirements for technical standards on data mapping of information2020-07-21Release
State Administration for Market Regulation
Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China
Release
2021-02-01Implementation
Foreword
Scope
Normative references
Terms and definitions
Abbreviations
DMGRMCI technical composition
DMGRMCI standard system framework
Standard category Model
Relationship between standards
Relationship between overall standards and other standards6.2.1
Relationship between method standards and basic data standards and data model standards6.2.2
6.2.3
Relationship between various standards in basic data standards and data model standardsStandard content requirements
Overall standards
Method standards
7.2.1
7.2.2
72.3||tt ||7.2.4
7.2.5
7.2.6
7.2.7
Resource identification rules
Requirements for the preparation of base names
Requirements for the preparation of data elements
Requirements for the preparation of information classification and codes
Requirements for the preparation of data models
Mapping methods
Requirements for the construction and maintenance of OTD
7.3 Basic data standards
Basic requirements for the preparation of basic data standards
7.3.1
7.3.2 Resource classification requirements
Requirements for the preparation of data model standards
Requirements for the preparation of data representation standards
Requirements for the preparation of data application standards
References
GB/T38991—2020
Foreword
This standard is drafted in accordance with the rules given in GB/T1.1-2009. This standard is proposed and coordinated by the National Technical Committee for Information Classification and Coding (SAC/TC353). GB/T38991—2020
The drafting units of this standard are: China National Institute of Standardization, Sichuan Saidi Information Technology Co., Ltd., China New Network Information Security Co., Ltd., Jimei University, Fuzhou Yonghuaxin Information Technology Co., Ltd., Tianfu Industrial Technology (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd., Beijing Aerospace Titan Technology Co., Ltd., Yunnan Military-Civil Integration Development Research Institute, Military Law Research Institute of the Chinese People's Liberation Army Academy of Military Sciences, Guizhou Aerospace Cloud Network Technology Co., Ltd., Futong Fiber Optic Cable (Chengdu) Co., Ltd., Tianneng Shenchi Group Co., Ltd., Beijing Chen Security Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing Shuji Wanwu Technology Co., Ltd., Shandong Pacific Fiber Optic Cable Co., Ltd. The main drafters of this standard are: Sun Wenfeng, Xiao Hong, Zhou Xiandong, Xu Hang, Xu Yiqun, Yang Fan, Ye Xin, Peng Song, Li Ying, Tan Jing, Li Weihai, Zhang Quan, Li Ying, Yang Lingyun, Jiang Hongjun, Song Rui, Zeng Fanyang, Lan Zhigang, Gan Fuchen, Chen Biao, Dong Qi, Zhou Wen. m
1 Scope
General requirements for information data connection technical standards for military and civilian common resources
General requirements for information data connection technical standards for military and civilian common resources GB/T38991—2020
This standard specifies the technical composition, standard system framework and standard content requirements for information data connection between military and civilian common resources. This standard applies to the exchange and sharing of military and civilian common resource information, as well as the development, management, maintenance and use of data connection standards. Normative reference documents
The following documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For all dated reference documents, only the dated version applies to this document. For all undated reference documents, the latest version (including all amendments) applies to this document. GB/T4754—2017 National Economic Industry Classification GB/T6565—2015 Occupational Classification and Code GB/T35416—2017
Intangible Asset Classification and Code
MTN.GNS/W/120 Service Sector Classification (Servicessectoralclassificationlist) 3 Terms and Definitions
The following terms and definitions apply to this document. 3.1
Identification
A rule-based, clearly stated process
Note: It includes the use of one or more attributes (i.e. data elements), and the value (or combination of values) of the attribute is used to uniquely identify the occurrence or existence of a specified entity. 『ISO/IEC15944—1:2011.Definition 3.26 3.2
Classification
classification
The process of abstractly dividing it into different organizational structures according to different characteristics. [GB/T19114.31—2008, definition 3.5.3]］3.3
Concept
concept
A knowledge unit formed by a unique combination of features. [GB/T15237.1—2000, definition 3.2.1]3.4
Benchmark name
fiducialitemname;approveditemnameA name for a group of objects with similar features that can be described by the same definition or data model. [GB/T37936—2019, definition 3.6]
generalresourceofmilitaryandcivilianTangible and intangible resources that can be used for both civilian and military purposes. 1
GB/T38991—2020
Note: Tangible resources include materials, equipment, facilities and places, personnel and institutions, etc. Intangible resources include intangible assets, projects, services and work results. 3.6
Open technical dictionaryopentechnicaldictionary A concept dictionary that complies with ISO22745-1.
Data elementdataelement
A data unit that specifies its definition, identification, representation and allowed values ??with a set of attributes. [GB/T18391.1—2009, definition 3.3.8]3.8
Data model
datamodel
A graphical or textual representation of data that specifies its characteristics, structure and relationships with each other. [GB/T18391.1—2009, definition 3.2.7]Abbreviations
The following abbreviations apply to this document.
DMGRMCI: Data Mapping for General Resource of MilitaryandCivilianInformation
OTD: Open Technical Dictionary (OpenTechnicalDictionary) 5DMGRMCI technical composition
DMGRMCI is an important technology in the military and In civil-related applications, various related information of general military and civilian resources are used to establish data comparison relationships.
The technical structure of DMGRMCI includes the following parts, as shown in Figure 1. The technical structure mapping of common military and civilian resource information data docking
Technical requirements
Relevant common military and civilian standards
Registration
Open Technology Dictionary (OTD)
Customization,
Data Model
Description
Common Military and Civilian Resources
Mapping||tt| |Docking files
Technical requirements
Figure 1 Schematic mapping of the technical composition of military-civilian general resource information data docking!
a) Relevant common military and civilian standards;
b) Open Technology Dictionary (OTD);
c) A series of data models;
GB/T38991—2020|| tt||d) A series of docking files, which refer to files that establish semantic relationships between different data standards for the same or similar objects. In DMGRMCI, the types of standards included in relevant common military and civilian standards are specified in Chapter 6. These standards put forward technical requirements for the establishment and maintenance of technical components such as OTD, data models and docking files. On the one hand, the data standards are registered in OTD. On the other hand, they can establish mapping relationships with relevant military standards, or establish mapping relationships with relevant civilian standards through docking files; by selecting the same type from different standards but targeting the same resource from OTD Standard data can form a data model for describing common military and civilian resources.
6DMGRMCI standard system framework
6.1 Standard types
The standards in DMGRMCI include the following types: overall standards, which mainly stipulate the technical requirements for the overall standardization of military and civilian general resource information data docking, a )
b) method standards, which mainly stipulate basic technical requirements for a certain aspect of principles, frameworks, basic methods or processes for military-civilian general resource information data docking, specifically including the following sub-types: resource identification rules, Mainly stipulates the rules for unique identification of common military and civilian resources; 1
The requirements for the preparation of benchmark names, mainly stipulates the rules that should be followed in order to compile and maintain the directory of common military and civilian resource benchmark names; 2)
3)||tt ||The data element compilation requirements mainly stipulate the rules that should be followed in order to compile military and civilian general resource data element standards; the information classification and coding requirements mainly stipulate the various types of information required for the preparation of military and civilian general resource information data docking 4)|| tt||The rules that should be followed for information classification and coding standards, including the classification code standards of the resources themselves and other required classification and coding standards;
Data model preparation requirements, mainly stipulated in order to prepare military and civilian general resources The rules that should be followed for data model standards, and 5)
The rules that should be followed when generating data model files based on OTD; the mapping method, which mainly stipulates the establishment between the existing civil resource information standards and the DMGRMCI basic data standards. Concept 6)
Rules for the mapping relationship between concepts;
OTD construction and maintenance requirements, mainly stipulates the design, construction, operation, use and maintenance methods of military and civilian general resource OTD 7) ||tt|
c) Basic data standard, which mainly stipulates the catalog of basic data units to support other data type standards, including: 1) Benchmark name catalog, which mainly provides the common military and civilian resource benchmarks A collection of names; a data element directory, which mainly provides a collection of data elements referenced by each data model; 2)
information classification code set, which mainly provides an information classification code table for a certain aspect of military and civilian general resources, and Military and civilian general resources 3)
A collection of other types of information classification code tables required in information data docking. The data model standard mainly stipulates the description model established to describe certain types of military and civilian general resources. The model follows a certain structure of d)
and consists of a series of data elements and information classification codes. Note 1: The basic data items in the DMGRMCI data model come from OTD. OTD includes both relevant military standards and basic data in relevant civilian standards
e)
data representation standards, mainly stipulated Technical requirements for data representation in DMGRMCI. For example: XML representation of data model, UML representation, QR code representation of data, etc. f) Data application standards, which mainly stipulate the technical requirements that should be followed when applying relevant data in DMGRMCI. Note 2: Each standard type may include multiple standards. The requirements in this chapter refer only to types of standards and not to specific standards. The above standard types are shown in Figure 2. | |tt | The relationship between
Information classification and coding requirements
Method standards
Data model preparation
Requirements
Basics of military and civilian general resource information data docking standards Data Standards
Methods
Construction and Maintenance Configuration
Benchmark Name Directory
Data Element Directory
Information Classification Code Set
Data Model Standard
Standard types required for military and civilian general resource information data docking Figure 2
6.2.1 Number of relationships between overall standards and other standards
Double data representation standard
data Application standards
The overall standard provides a standard system framework for the docking of military and civilian general resource information data, and stipulates the general scope and main content of other various standards.
6.2.2 The relationship between method standards and basic data standards and data model standards. Method standards give the rules for the preparation of basic data standards and data model standards. 6.2.3 The relationship between various standards in basic data standards and data model standards There is the following relationship between various standards in basic data standards and data model standards, as shown in Figure 3: a) The ratio is specified in the benchmark name directory. More detailed military and civilian general resource names; b) The content in the
basic data standard is used as the basis for selecting data items in the data model; c) The classification items in the benchmark name directory and information classification code set are used as The basis for establishing the data model standard; the information classification code set serves as the value range of the data element directory d)
Information classification code set
Refinement
Basic name directory
Establishment Based on
As a value range
Establish the basis
Select build
Data meta directory
Select build
Data model standard||tt| |Figure 3 shows the relationship between basic data standards and data model standards 4
7 standard content requirements
overall standard
GB/T38991-2020
the overall standard is The standard that stipulates DMGRMCI from an overall level should stipulate technical requirements for technology, standards, organization, processes, etc.
7.2 Method Standards
7.2.1 Resource Identification Rules
Resource identification rule standards refer to standardized rules for encoding a single resource variety to achieve clear distinction from other individual resource varieties. It should include the following content:
The composition structure of the resource identifier;
The encoding rules and value ranges of each component of the resource identifier; b) The management organization and value range of the
resource identifier Maintenance procedures; use of resource identifiers;
e) Others.
7.2.2
Requirements for preparation of benchmark names
Requirements for preparation of benchmark names The standards are technical requirements for the preparation of benchmark names and should include the following: a)
Naming rules for benchmark names;
The structure of the benchmark name directory;
b)
7.2.3
Management organization of the benchmark name directory;bzxz.net
Maintenance procedures of the benchmark name directory;
Use of the benchmark name directory:
Others.
Requirements for data element compilation
The data element compilation requirements standard is a technical requirement for the compilation of data elements, which should include the following contents: Types of data elements;
a)
b)
Classification requirements of data elements;
Attribute description of data elements;
Maintenance and management of the data element directory;
d)
Use of the data element directory;
Others.
Information classification and coding requirements
7.2.4
The information classification code compilation requirements standard is a technical requirement for the compilation of information classification codes, and should include the following contents: General principles for information classification and coding;
a)
General requirements for code table design and representation, including the unique identification of the code table, classification and coding rules, explanation of its meaning and use, source, version and maintenance organization, etc.: 5
GB/T38991—2020
Maintenance and management of information classification codes;
c)
Use of code sets;
Others.
7.2.5
Requirements for data model preparation
The data model preparation requirements standard is a technical requirement for the preparation of data models, which should include the following contents: a)
The composition structure of the data model;
The index of the data model;
General requirements of the conceptual data model;
General requirements of the logical data model;
General requirements of the physical data model;
Others.
7.2.6 Mapping method
In DMGRMCI, a general mapping method standard should be formulated for the connection between standards in different fields, which should include the following contents: Classification and representation of semantic relationships between different concepts; a)
b) Methods and steps for mapping between different concept sets; c) Others.
7.2.7
Requirements for OTD construction and maintenance
In DMGRMCI, the requirements for OTD construction and maintenance are technical requirements related to the design, development, maintenance and management of OTD, and should include the following contents:
a) The overall structure of OTD;
The composition of OTD, that is, the data in OTD should include classification, reference name, data element, value type, information classification and code, b)
Unit of measurement, etc.;
c) A unified identification scheme for various types of data in OTD, that is, a scheme for uniformly identifying each classification item, reference name, data element, code table row item, unit of measurement, etc. as a single concept; d) The management organization and maintenance procedures of OTD; The application of OTD;
f) Others.
7.3.1
Basic data standards
Basic requirements for the preparation of basic data standards
In the preparation of basic data standards:
a)
The preparation of standards should comply with the requirements of the methodological standards described in 7.2: b)
The standard should provide a list of basic data types such as the benchmark name, data element, and information classification code table: Further methodological rules can be given on the basis of the methodological standards described in 7.2. c)
7.3.2 Resource classification requirements
General military and civilian resources are generally divided into two major categories, "tangible resources" and "intangible resources", and 10 middle categories, as shown in Table 1. 6
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